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PLL
PLL
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The PLL
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the OLL Hans Dockhorn, Anneke Treep,
Speedsolving Home Proposer(s):
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PLL is the acronym for Permutation of the Last Layer.
Printable version Subgroup:
Permutation of the Last Layer is the last step of many
Permanent link No. Algs: 21
speedsolving methods. In this step, the pieces on the top
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layer have already been oriented (OLL) so that the top face Avg Moves: 11.8 HTM
has all the same color, and they can now be moved into their
solved positions. There are 21 PLLs (13 if you count mirrors Purpose(s): Speedsolving
and inverses as being the same) and each one is named after Previous
a letter. The following page gives a list of all of the PLLs, OLL cube state
state:
along with a picture and a list of common algorithms for each
one. The diagrams below are top views of where you want the Next state: Solved cube state

pieces to go. For example, the T Permutation (or 'T perm')

swaps the UL and UR edges, as well as the UFR and UBR corners. If you like, try out all of the available
algorithms for a case to see which one feels the fastest to you - the same algorithm may not be the fastest
for everyone, and shorter algorithms are not always faster than longer ones. PLL is a subgroup of ZBLL.

Permutations of corners and

edges:
Permutations of edges F
Permutations of corners
only: Ga / Gb / Gc / Gd
only:
PLL H Ja / Jb
Aa
edit Ua Na / Nb
Ab
Ub Ra / Rb
E
Z T
V
Y

See also
2-Look PLL
PLL Algorithm Database
2-Sided PLL Recognition
External links
"PLL 2SR: A guide to recognizing PLLs by looking at only two sides (V2.0)" (Comparative pattern
analysis of PLLs from all angles, by Parity Case)
Recognize PLLs by patterns (PLL patterns and Algs by RiDo)
PLL Cheat Sheet (Printable PDF of all PLL algorithms on a single page)
Speedsolving.com: Recognizing PLLs from only 2 sides
Recognizing PLLs from only 2 sides - Improved version
YouTube series

PLL algorithms
Note that all of these algorithms are written in the Western notation, where a lowercase letter means a double-layer
turn and rotations are denoted by x, y, and z. (how to add algorithms)
Click on an algorithm (not the camera icon) to watch an animation of it.

Permutations of Edges Only

This subgroup, EPLL is used as a substep for many speedsolving methods, for example in the VH method
(COLL).

H Permutation

Name: H-PLL, X-PLL

Used in: EPLL, CPLL, PLL, ELL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 10 HTM, 7 STM
X-PLL is H-PLL + U2.

PLL M2 D S2 D2 S2 D M2
PLL M2' U M2' U2 M2' U M2' [1]
PLL M2' U' M2' U2' M2' U' M2' [2]
PLL M2' U2 M2' U' M2' U2 M2' U
PLL M2' U2 M2' U M2' U2 M2' U'
PLL R2 U2 R U2 R2 U2 R2 U2 R U2 R2
PLL R2' U2 R' U2 R2' U2' R2' U2 R' U2 R2' [3]
PLL R2 U2 R2 U2 R2 U R2 U2 R2 U2 R2
PLL R U2' R' U' R' U' R2 U' R2' U2' R2 U2' R' (U)
PLL L2 U2 L' U2 L2 U2 L2 U2 L' U2 L2
PLL L R U2 L' R' F' B' U2 F B
PLL L R U2 L' R' (y) L' R' U2 L R
PLL (M2' U)6 U2
PLL (M2' U')6 U2
PLL (R' S R u)6
PLL S R U2 R2 U2 R2 U2 R S'
PLL F2 M2' F2 U' F2 M2' F2
PLL (x) U2 M2' U2 B' U2 M2' U2 (x')
PLL L R U2 L' l' U' u' L2 U (z) L
PLL M2' u M2' u2 M2' u M2'
 PLL M2' u' M2' u2' M2' u' M2'
PLL z2 (R U R' U' D)30
PLL M2 d S2 d2 S2 d M2

U Permutation : a

Name: U-PLL a
Used in: EPLL, PLL, ELL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 9 HTM, 7 STM

PLL B2 U' M U2 M' U' B2

PLL R2 U' R' U' R U R U R U' R
PLL (y2) R U' R U R U R U' R' U' R2 [4]
PLL R U R' U R' U' R2 U' R' U R' U R
PLL M2 U M' U2 M U M2
PLL (y2) M2 U M U2 M' U M2
PLL (y') M2 u' M u2 M u' M2
PLL (y) M2 u' M' u2 M' u' M2
PLL (y) R2' U' S' U2 S U' R2'
PLL (y) R2 U' (F B') R2 (F' B) U' R2
PLL (y2) F2 U' (L R') F2 (L' R) U' F2
PLL (y) R2 d' r U2 M U2 R' d R2
PLL (y) R2 d' r U2 M U2 R' d R2
PLL R U R' U' L' U' L U2 R U' R' U' L' U L
PLL (y2)(R U R' U R U2' R') U (L' U' L U' L' U2 L)
PLL R U R' U' L' U' L U2 R U' R' U' L' U L
PLL r U R' U R' U' R2 U' r' U R' U R

U Permutation : b

Name: U-PLL b
Used in: EPLL, PLL, ELL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 9 HTM, 7 STM

PLL B2 U M U2 M' U B2
PLL R' U R' U' R' U' R' U R U R2
PLL (y2) R2 U R U R' U' R' U' R' U R'
PLL (y2) L' U L' U' L' U' L' U L U L2
PLL M2 U' M' U2 M U' M2
PLL (y2) M2 U' M U2 M' U' M2
PLL (y2) F2 U R' L F2 R L' U F2
PLL (y') M2 u M' u2 M' u M2
PLL R U' R U R U R' U' R' U' R' U2 R'
PLL (y2) R' U' R U' R U R2 U R U' R U' R'
 PLL L' U' L U R U R' U2 L' U L U R U' R'
PLL (z) U2' R U R U' R' U' R' U' R U' (z')
PLL (y2 z) U' R U' R' U' R' U' R U R U2' (z')
PLL (y2) F2 U M' U2 M U F2
PLL (y') r2 u M' u2 M' u r2
PLL (y2) (L' U' L U' L' U2 L) U' (R U R' U R U2' R')
PLL L' U' L U R U R' U2 L' U L U R U' R'
PLL (y) f' (L' U' L U) f F (R U R' U') F'

Z Permutation

Name: Z-PLL
Used in: EPLL, PLL, ELL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM, 7 STM

PLL (M2' U)2 M' (U2 M2' U2) M' U2

PLL M2 U' M (U2 M2 U2) M U M2
PLL (y) (M2' U')2 M' (U2' M2' U2') M'
PLL M2' U2 M' U' M2' U' M2' U' M'
PLL (y) M2' U2 M' U M2' U M2' U M'
PLL M' U' M2' U' M2' U' M' U2 M2'
PLL (y) M' U M2' U M2' U M' U2 M2'
PLL M' U2 M2 U2 M' U' M2 U' M2
PLL M2' U M2' U' E2 M' E2 M'
PLL (y) M2' U' M2' U E2 M' E2 M'
PLL M2' U M' E2 M' E2 U' M2'
PLL M2' U M2' U M2 B2 M2 B2
PLL U R' U' R U' R U R U' R' U R U R2 U' R' U
PLL R' U' R2 U R U R' U' R U R U' R U' R' [5]
PLL R U R' U R' U' R' U R U' R' U' R2 U R
PLL (y) R U R2 U' R' U' R U R' U' R' U R' U R
PLL (x') R U' R' (U D) R' (D U') R' U R D2' (x)
PLL M2' D S2 D' S' M2' S
PLL M2' u M2' D' M S2 M'
PLL (y) F2 M2' F2 M2' U M2' U M2'
PLL (y) M2' U (F2 M2' F2 M2') U' M2'
PLL (y) R2 U R2 U' R2 F2 R2 U' F2 U R2 F2
PLL R' U L' E2 L U' R L' U R' E2 R U' L
PLL R2 U' R2 U R2 (x') U2 R2 F U2 F' R2 U2 (x)
PLL (y') l' U R U' D' R U D' R U' R' D2 (x')
PLL R' U' R' F R F' U R F' U' L' U L F
PLL R' U' R' F R F' U R U' R' U' F' U F R
PLL R U R2 U' R' F R U R U' R U' R' U' R U R' F'
PLL L' U' L2 F (L' U' L' U' L) U2 (L F' L' U' L') U2 L
Permutations of Corners Only
This is also known as CPLL (Corner Permute Last Layer). There is one more case in this group, the X-PLL
but that is the same alg as H-PLL + U2, see EPLL.

A Permutation : a

Name: A-PLL a
Used in: CPLL, PLL, L3C, L4C, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 9 HTM

PLL R' F R' B2 R F' R' B2 R2

PLL (x') R' D R' U2 R D' R' U2 R2 (x)
PLL (x) R' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2 (x')
PLL l' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2 (x')
PLL l' U R' (z) r2 U R' U' r2 (z) L2' (x')
PLL (y x') R2 u2 r' F' r u2 R' U l'
PLL (y x') R2 D2 R' U' R D2 R' U R'
PLL (y' x) L2 D2 L' U' L D2 L' U L' (x')
PLL (y2 z) F2 R U2 R' U2 F2 L' U2 L U2 (z')
PLL (y z') U2 R U2 R' F2 U2 L' U2 L F2 (z)
PLL R' U2 R2 U' L' U R' U' L U R' U2 R
PLL R U' L' U' L2 U' R2 U L2 U' R2 U2 L U R'
PLL (y') R U R' F' r U R' U' r' F R2 U' R'
PLL (y') r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' F'
PLL (y) R L D2 R' U' R D2 R' U L'
PLL (y2) L' B L' F2 L B' L' F2 L2
PLL (y') R U R' U' R' F R U R' U' R' F' R U R2 U' R'
PLL (y') R U R' U R2 D' R U' R' D R U R U' R U' R'
PLL L’ U’ L (R U R’ U’) L’ (U R U’ R’) U L

A Permutation : b

Name: A-PLL b
Used in: CPLL, PLL, L3C, L4C, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 9 HTM

PLL R B' R F2 R' B R F2 R2

PLL (x) R D' R U2 R' D R U2 R2 (x')
PLL (x') R U' R D2 R' U R D2 R2 (x)
PLL (y' x) R2 D2 R U R' D2 R U' R (x')
PLL (y2 x) L U' L D2 L' U L D2 L2 (x')
PLL (y z) U2 L' U2 L F2 U2 R U2 R' F2 (z')
PLL (z') F2 L' U2 L U2 F2 R U2 R' U2 (z)
 PLL (y') R' U2 R U' L' U R U' L U R2 U2 R
PLL (z) (U R' D r2 U') (R U r2' U') (D') (z')
PLL (y2) r U' L z' l2 U' L U l2 z' R2
PLL (y') R2 B2 R F R' B2 R F' R
PLL (y' x') R2 U2 R D R' U2 R D' R
PLL (y2) L F' L B2 L' F L B2 L2
PLL (y) R' U' R U' R2 D R' U R D' R' U' R' U R' U R
PLL (y’) L’ U’ (R U R’ U’) L (U R U’ R’) L’ U L

E Permutation

Name: E-PLL
Used in: CPLL, PLL, L4C, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

PLL (y x') (R U' R' D) (R U R' D') (R U R' D) (R U' R' D') (x) [6]
PLL R2 U R' U' (y) (R U R' U')2 R U R' (y') R U' R2'
PLL (x) U R' U' L U R U' r2 U' R U L U' R' U (x)
PLL (y x') R U' R' D R U R' u2 R' U R D R' U' R (x')
PLL (y x') R U' R' D R U R' D2 L' U L D L' U' L (x)
PLL (x) U R' U' L U R U' L' U R U' L U R' U' L' (x')
PLL (x') U' R U L' U' R' U r2 U R' U' r' F R F'
PLL (y) R U R' U R' U' R F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R2 U R
PLL L R' U' R U L' U' R' U R r U R' U' r' F R F'
PLL l' U' L' U R U' l U R' U' L U R U' l' U (x')
PLL (y) r' R' U' L D' L' U L R U' R' D R U (x)
PLL (y) l L U R' D R U' R' r' F r D' L' U'
PLL r2 U r2 D (x') (R U' R' U)3 (x) D' r2 U' r2
PLL L' U' L' U R U' L U L (R' l') U' L U R U' L' U (x' y)
PLL R2 U R' (y) (R U' R' U)3 (y') R U' R2
PLL (y' z') R' F R2 U R' B' R U' R2 F' R (z) R B R'
PLL R' U L' D2 L U' R L' U R' D2 R U' L
PLL R B L B' R' (y) R L (y) L B' R' B L' (y') R' L'
PLL l' U' r' F R F' R U R' U' L U R U' R' F
PLL F' R U R' U' L' U R U' l' U R' U' r B R (x2)
PLL (z) U2 R2 F (R U R' U')3 F' R2 U2 (z')
PLL R' D' R U' R' D R U R' D' R U2 R' D R U' R' D' R U R' D R
PLL (y x') R' D R U' R' D' R U2 L D' L' U' L D L' (x)
PLL F R' F' r U R U' r' F R F' r U R' U' r'
PLL (x) R U' R' D R U R' D' R U R' D R U' R' D'
PLL D R' D2 F' D L D' F D2 R D' F' L' F
PLL l' U' L' U R U' L U R' U' L U R U' L' U (x')
PLL (y) R U R D R' U R D' R' U' R D R' U' R D' R2
Permutations of Edges and Corners

F Permutation

Name: F-PLL
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 (R' U R U') R2 (F' U' F U) (R F R' F') R2 U'

Alg.1(svn) y2 R U' R' U R U F R U R' U' x' D' R2 D R D'
Alg.1(svn1) y2 R U' R' U R U F R U R' U' x U' R2 U R U'
Alg.1(v2) R' U R U' R2 (y') R' U' R U (y x) R U R' U' R2 (x')
Alg.1(v3) (y) R' U' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' U R [7]
Alg.1(v4) (y’) L U F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L U L' U' L U' L'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R', U] [R2: [F', U'] [R, F] ] (U')

Alg.2 L' U2 L' U' F' L' F2 U' F' U F' L F U' L
Alg.2(v2) (y2) R' U2 R' d' R' F' R2 U' R' U R' F R U' F [8]
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [L' U: [U: (L')] [F' L' F: [F, U'] ] ]

Alg.3 L B2 F' D2 B R' B' D2 F2 L' F' L B2 L'

Alg.3(v2) (y') F r2 R' U2 r U' r' U2 (x') R2 U' R' U r2 u' (z')
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [L B2: [F' D2 B: (R')] [F, L'] ]

Alg.4 B' U' R' B U B' U' B' R B2 U' B' U' B U B' U B
Alg.4(v2) (y) R' U' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' U R
Decomposition(Alg.4) = [B' U': [R': [B, U] [B', R] ] [B U' B': (U')] ]

Alg.5 L U' L' U L2 F U F' U' L' F' L F L2 U

Alg.5(v2) (y2) R U' R' U R2 (y) R U R' U' (x) U' R' U R U2 (x')
Alg.5(v3) (y' z) R U R' U' R U2 (z' y') R U R' U' (y' x') R' U' R U R2 (x)
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [L, U'] [L2: [F, U] [L', F'] ] (U)

Alg.6 R' U2 R' U2 L U' R' U' R' U R U2 L' U2 R U R

Decomposition(Alg.6) = [R' U': [R' U2 L U': [U, L' U2 R] [U' R' U': (R')] ] ]

Alg.7 L U2 L U2 R' U L U L U' L' U2 R U2 L' U' L'

Decomposition(Alg.7) = [L2: [L', U2] [R': [U L U: (L)] [U', R] ] [U, L'] ]

Alg.8 L R' F2 R' D L' F2 R U' L2 R B2 L2 U

Alg.8(v2) (y2) M U2 r' U l' U2 r U' R2 r U2 R2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [L R': [F2 R': (D)] [F2, L' R'] ] [R', U'] [U' L2: B2]

Alg.9 L F R' F' L' F' D2 B' L' B D2 F' R F2

Alg.9(v2) (r U R' U') (z) U' (l' U2 r' U') (r U2 l' U R2) (x)
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [F2 R': [R, F2 L F] [F D2 B': (L')] ]

Alg.10 R B2 D B2 R' B' R B' D2 F L' F' D B2 R'

Alg.10(v2) (y x) U R2 F R2 U' R' U l' U2 L F' L' U (x') R2 U' (x')
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [R B2 D: [B2: [R', B'] ] [D2 F: (L')] ]
 Alg.11 B U B' U B U2 B2 U' B U' B' U2 B U F R B' R' F' R B R'
Alg.11(v2) (y) (R U R' U R U2 R2) (U' R U' R' U2 R) U (r U R' U' r' F R F')
Decomposition(Alg.11) = [B: (U)] [U': [U2, B] [B', U'] [U2, B'] ] [F, R B' R']

Alg.12 F2 B2 D F2 B2 R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F B2 D' F2

B2
Alg.12(v2) (y) M2 U M2 (y') (R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F') (y) M2 U'
M2
Decomposition(Alg.12) = [F2 B2 D B2 F': [F': [R, U] [R', F] ] [R U' R': (U')] ]

Alg.13 R U' F R F' U F' U' F2 R' F' U' R' U2 R'
Alg.13(v2) (y) F U' r U r' U r' F' r2 U' r' U' F' U2 F'
Decomposition(Alg.13) = [R U': [F R F': [U, F'] ] [U': (R')] ]

G Permutation : a

Name: G-PLL a
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM

PLL (y) R2 U (R' U R' U') R U' R2 (D U' R' U) R D' [9]
PLL (y) R2' u (R' U R' U' R) u' R2 (y') R' U R
PLL (y) R2 U (R' U R' U' R) U' R2 D (U' R' U R) D'
PLL (y2) F2' D (R' U R' U' R) D' F2 L' U L
PLL R L U2 R' L' (y') R' U L' U2 R U' L
PLL (R U R' U' R') U F (R U R U' R') F' U R' U2 R
PLL (y) L F2 R (F' L' F U) R' U' (F' L F' L')
PLL (y) R2' S2 U l2' U' l2' u R2 U' r2' F2

G Permutation : b

Name: G-PLL b
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM

PLL R' U' R (y) R2 u (R' U R U' R) u' R2

PLL (y) F' U' F R2 u (R' U R U' R) u' R2'
PLL R' U' R B2 D (L' U L U' L) D' B2
PLL (y2) L' U' L (y') R2' u (R' U R U' R) u' R2
PLL (y') R' U L' U2 R U' L (y) R L U2 L' R'
PLL R2 D L2 D F2 L D R' D2 L D' R' U2
PLL R' U' R U D' R2 U R' U R U' R U' R2 D [10]

G Permutation : c
 Name: G-PLL c
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM

PLL (y) R2' u' (R U' R U R') u R2 (y) R U' R'

PLL (y) R2' u' (R U' R U R') u R2 B U' B'
PLL (y) R2' U' (R U' R U R') U R2 (D' U R U' R' D)
PLL (y) R2' D' F U' F U F' D R2 B U' B'
PLL (y2) F2' D' L U' L U L' D F2 R U' R'
PLL L' U' L U L U' F' L' U' L' U L F U' L U2 L'
PLL L' R' U2 L R (y) L U' R U2 L' U R'
PLL B2 L2 U' B2 D B2 D' R2 U M2 F2 (x2)
PLL (y') R2' F2 R U2 R U2 R' F R U R' U' R' F R2
PLL (y') l' U2' L' U l F' U' L U F R' F R
PLL (y) U F2 R2 L2 U' L2 U L2 D' L2 D R2 F2 U'

G Permutation : d

Name: G-PLL d
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM

PLL (y2) R U R' (y') R2 u' (R U' R' U R') u R2

PLL (y2) R U R' F2 D' (L U' L' U L') D F2
PLL (y2) L U2 L' U F' (L' U' L U L) F U (L' U' L' U L)
PLL (y2) l2 U' L2 U' F2 L' U' R U2 L' U l (x')
PLL (y) L U' R U2 L' U R' (y) R' L' U2 R L
PLL (y) f R f' R2 u' R U' R' U R' u R2
PLL (y') R' F' R F' U' L' U F R' F' L F2 R
PLL (y') R2' F' (R U R U') (R' F' R) (U2' R' U2' R') F2 R2
PLL (y2) (R U R') F2 D' L U' L' U L' D F2 U2

J Permutation : a

Name: J-PLL a, L-perm

Used in: PLL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 10 HTM

Alg.1 (B' U F') U2 (B U' B') U2 (F B U')

 Alg.1(v2) (y) (R' U L') U2 (R U' R') U2 R L
Alg.1(v3) (y') (L' U R') U2 (L U' L') U2 R L
Alg.1(v4) (y') (L' U R') (z) R2 (U R' U') R2 U D (z')
Alg.2 (y2) F U' R U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R U F'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [B' U: [F' U2 B: (U')] [B, U'] ]

Alg.2 B2 R' U' R B2 L' D L' D' L2

Alg.2(v2) (y2) F2 L' U' L F2 R' D R' D' R2
Alg.2(v3) (y2) F2 L' U' L b2 L' U L' U' r2
Alg.2(v4) (y x') R2 u' R' u R2 (x' y') R' U R' U' l2'
Alg.2(v5) (y2 x) U2 r' U' r U2 l' U R' U' l2
Alg.2(v6):Inv(Alg.2(v5)) (y2) l2 U R U' l U2 r' U r U2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [B2 R': (U')] [L': [D, L'] ]

Alg.3 L' U R' U2 L U' R U L' U R' U2 L U' R

Decomposition(Alg.3) = [L' R': [R, U] [U' L U', R] (U) [U, L] ]

Alg.4 L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L U

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [L' U' L F: [L', U'] [L, F'] ] (U)

Alg.5 B2 R2 U' R2 D B2 D' B2 U B2 U'

Alg.5(v2) B2' R2 U' R2' u R2 D' R2' U R2
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [B2: [R2: (U')] [D, B2] [U, B2] ]

Alg.6 B2 U' D B2 U' B2 U B2 D' B2 U B2 U'

Alg.6(v2) (y) R2 (U' D) R2' U' R2 U R2' D' R2 U R2'
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [D B2: [B2, D'] (U') [B2, U'] ] [B2, U]

Alg.7 L' U2 L U L' U2 R U' L U R'

Alg.7(v2) (y2) R' U2 R U R' U2' L U' R U L' [11]
Alg.7(v3) (y2) R' U2 R U R' (z) R2' U R' D R U' (z')
Alg.7(v4) (y2) R' U2' R U R' (z) R2 U R' D R U' (z')
Alg.7(v5) (z) D R' U' R D' R (R U R' U') R2 U (z')
Alg.7(v6):Inv(Alg.7) R U' L' U R' U2 L U' L' U2' L
Alg.7(v7):Inv(Alg.7(v2)) (y2) L U' R' U L' U2 R U' R' U2 R [12]
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [L': [U2 L: (U)] [R: [U', L]] ]

Alg.8 R' L' U2 L U L' U2 R U' L U

Alg.8(v2) (y2) L' R' U2 R U R' U2 L U' R
Alg.8(v3) R' L' d2 R U R' d2 R U' L
Alg.8(v4) (z) U' D' R2 U R U' R2 (z') R U' L
Alg.8(v5):Inv(Alg.8) (y') L' U R' U2 L U' L' U2 L R
Alg.8(v6):Inv(Alg.8(v4)) (y') L' U R' (z) R2 U R' U' R2 U D (z')
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [L': [R' U2 L: (U)] [U', L] ]

Alg.9 B U' L' B L2 U' L' U' L U L' B' L U L' B'
Alg.9(v2) (y2) F U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' F'
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [B L U' L' B: [B' L U, L'] [L, U'] (U') [U', L] ]

Alg.10 B' U B' R2 F D' F D F2 R2 B2

Alg.10(v2) (y) R' U l' U2 r U' L U r2 F2 R2
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [B2: [B: (U)] [R2 F: [D', F] ] ]
 Alg.11 R U' L' U R' U2 L U' L' U2 L
Alg.12 (y2) r2 u' R U' R U R' u r2 (y) U' R' U' (R' U R) U2
Alg.13 (y2) r U' r' U' r U r D r' U' r D' r' U2 R' U' M

J Permutation : b

Name: J-PLL b
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 10 HTM

Alg.1 (B U' F) U2 (B' U B) U2 (F' B' U)

Alg.1(v2) (y') (L U' R) U2 (L' U L) U2 R' L'
Alg.1(v3) (y) (R U' L) U2 (R' U R) U2 L' R'
Alg.1(v4) (y) (R U' L) (z') L2 (U' L U) L2 D' U' (z)
Alg.2 R U2 (R' U' R) U2 L' (U R' U') L
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [B U': [F U2 B': (U)] [B', U] ]

Alg.2 B2 (L U L') B2 (R D' R D) R2

Alg.2(v2) (y2) F2 (R U R') F2 (L D' L D) L2
Alg.2(v3) (y2) F2 (R U R') b2 (R U' R U) l2'
Alg.2(v4) (y' x') L2 u L u' L2 (x' y) (L U' L U) r2
Alg.2(v5) (y2 x) U2 l U l' U2 r (U' L U) r2
Alg.2(v6):Inv(Alg.2(v5)) (y2) r2 (U' L' U) r' U2 l U' l' U2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [B2 L: (U)] [R: [D', R] ]

Alg.3 R U' L U2 R' U L' U' R U' L U2 R' U L'

Decomposition(Alg.3) = [L R: [L', U'] [U R' U, L'] (U') [U', R'] ]

Alg.4 R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' [13]
Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R U R' F': [R, U] [R', F]] (U')

Alg.5 B2 L2 U L2 D' B2 D B2 U' B2 U

Alg.5(v2) B2 L2 U L2 u' L2 D L2 U' L2
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [B2: [L2: (U)] [D', B2] [U', B2] ]

Alg.6 B2 U D' B2 U B2 U' B2 D B2 U' B2 U

Alg.6(v2) (y') L2 (U D') L2 U L2 U' L2 D L2 U' L2
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [D' B2: [B2, D] (U) [B2, U] ] [B2, U']

Alg.7 R U2 R' U' R U2 L' U R' U' L

Alg.7(v2) (y2) L U2 L' U' L U2' R' U L' U' R
Alg.7(v3) (y2) L U2 L' U' L (z') L2' U' L D' L' U (z)
Alg.7(v4) (y2) L U2' L' U' L (z') L2' U' L D' L' U (z)
Alg.7(v5) (z') D' L U L' D L' (L' U' L U) L2' U' (z)
Alg.7(v6):Inv(Alg.7) L' U R U' L U2 R' U R U2' R'
Alg.7(v7):Inv(Alg.7(v2)) (y2) R' U L U' R U2 L' U L U2 L'
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [R: [U2 R': (U')] [L': [U, R'] ] ]
 Alg.8 L R U2 R' U' R U2 L' U R' U'
Alg.8(v2) (y2) R L U2 L' U' L U2 R' U L'
Alg.8(v3) L R d2 L' U' L d2 L' U R'
Alg.8(v4) (z') U D L2 U' L' U L2 (z) L' U R'
Alg.8(v5):Inv(Alg.8) (y) R U' L U2 R' U R U2 R' L'
Alg.8(v6):Inv(Alg.8(v4)) (y) R U' L (z') L2 U' L U L2 U' D' (z)
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [R: [L U2 R': (U')] [U, R'] ]

Alg.9 B' U R B' R2 U R U R' U' R B R' U' R B

Alg.9(v2) (y2) F' U L F' L2 U L U L' U' L F L' U' L F
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [B' R' U R B': [B R' U', R] [R', U] (U) [U, R'] ]

Alg.10 B U' B L2 F' D F' D' F2 L2 B2

Alg.10(v2) (y') L U' r U2 l' U R' U' l2 F2 L2
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [B2: [B': (U')] [L2 F': [D, F'] ] ]

Alg.11 L' U R U' L U2 R' U R U2 R'

Alg.12 r2 u R' U R' U' R u' r2 (y) U (L U L U' L') U2
Alg.13 R2 U F U F' R2 F U' F' R2 U' R2 U'

N Permutation : a

Name: N-PLL a
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 (L U' R U2 L' U R')2 U'

Alg.1(v2) (z) (U R' D R2 U' R D')2 (z')
Alg.1(v3) (y z) R' (U R' D R2 U' R D')2 (z')
Alg.1(v4) (R U' L U2 R' U L')2
Alg.1(v5) (z) (D R' U R2 D' R U')2 (z')
Alg.1(v6) (z) U R' D R2 U' R U (z') R' U' R (z) R2 U' R (z') R'
Alg.1(v7) R U' L d2 L' U L R' U' R U2 r' F l'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [L R: [R', U'] [U2: [U': [L', U] ] [R', U'] ] [U', L'] ] (U')

Alg.2 L U' L' U L F U F' L' U' L F' L F L' U L'

Alg.2(v2) (z) U R' U' R U F R F' U' R' U F' U F U' R U' (z')
Alg.2(v3):Inv(Alg.2) (L U' L F') L' F (L' U L) F U' (F' L' U' L U) L'
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [L U': [L' U L F: (U)] [F', L] ]

Alg.3 R U' R' U R B U B' R' U' R B' R B R' U R'

Alg.3(v2) R U' R' U l U F U' R' F' R U' R U l' U R'
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [R U': [R' U R B: (U)] [B', R] ]

Alg.4 R' U R2 B2 U R' B2' R U' B2 R2' U' R U'

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R' U R2 B2 U R': B2] (U')

Alg.5 F' (R U R' U') R' F R2 F U' (R' U' R U) F' R'
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [F' R U, R'] [R F U' R': (U')]

Alg.6 R U R' U (R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R') U2 R U' R' [14]
Decompositon(Alg.6) = [R U R': [U2: [U', R] [F' R U, R'] [R, U'] ] (U')]

Alg.7 R U R' B U B' R' B U B' U' B' R B2 U' B' U' R U' R'
Alg.7(v2) L U L' (y') (R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R') (y') U' R U' R'
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [R U R': [B U B' R': [B, U] [B', R]] (U')]

Alg.8 L2 U2 L' U2 F2 L2 F2 L F2 U2 L2 U2 L F2
Alg.8(v2) (z) U2 R2 U' R2 (y') R2 U2 R2 U R2 (y) R2 U2 R2 d R2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [L: [L, U2] [F2, L2] ] [F2: [U2, L2] (L')]

Alg.9 R U R' U' L U2 L' U' L U2 R' U L' U' R U R U' R'
Alg.9(v2) (R U R' U') L U2 L' U' L (z') L2 U' L D' L' U (L U L' U') (z)
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [R U R' U': [L: [U2 L': (U')] [R' U, L'] ] ]

Alg.10 L' U L2 F2 U L' F2 L U' F2 L2 U' L U'

Decomposition(Alg.10) = [L' U L2 F2 U L': F2] (U')

Alg.11 L2 F2 U2 F2 U' F2 L2 U2 L2 U' F2 U2 L2 U'

Decomposition(Alg.11) = [L2 U F2: [F2, U'] [U, F2] [L2, U2] [U, F2] ] (U')

Alg.12 (L U L' U) (R' U L U') R U2 (L' U L U2) L' (U' L U' L')
Decomposition(Alg.12) = [L U L' U: [L: [R': [L', U] ] [U2 L': (U)] ] ]

Alg.13 F B L' U' L U' (L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L) U2 L' U L F' B'

N Permutation : b

Name: N-PLL b
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 (R' U L' U2 R U' L)2 U

Alg.1(v2) (z) (D' R U' R2' D R' U)2 (z')
Alg.1(v3) (y' z') L (U' L D' L2 U L' D)2 (z)
Alg.1(v4) (L' U R' U2' L U' R)2
Alg.1(v5) (z) (U' R D' R2' U R' D)2 (z')
Alg.1(v6) (z) U' R D' R2 U R' U' (z') R U R' (z) R2 U R' (z') R
Alg.1(v7) L' U R' d2 R U' L R' U L' U2 l F' r
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [L' R': [L, U] [U2: [U: [R, U'] ] [L, U] ] [U, R] ] (U)

Alg.2 R' U R U' R' F' U' F R U R' F R' F' R U' R
Alg.2(v2) (z') U' L U L' U' F' L' F U L U' F U' F' U L' U (z)
Alg.2(v3):Inv(Alg.2) (R' U R' F) R F' (R U' R') F' U (F R U R' U') R
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R' U: [R U' R' F': (U')] [F, R'] ]

Alg.3 L' U L U' L' B' U' B L U L' B L' B' L U' L
Alg.3(v2) L' U L U' r' U' F' U L F L' U L' U' r U' L
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [L' U: [L U' L' B': (U')] [B, L'] ]

Alg.4 L U' L2 B2 U' L B2 L' U B2 L2 U L' U

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [L U' L2 B2 U' L: B2] (U)

Alg.5 F L' U' L U L F' L2 F' U L U L' U' F L

Decomposition(Alg.5) = [F L' U', L] [L' F' U L: (U)]

Alg.6 L' U' L U' (L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L) U2 L' U L
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [L' U' L: [U2: [U, L'] [F L' U', L] [L', U] ] (U)]

Alg.7 L' U' L B' U' B L B' U' B U B L' B2 U B U L' U L

Alg.7(v2) R' U' R (y) (L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L) (y) U L' U L
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [L' U' L: [B' U' B L: [B', U'] [B, L']] (U)]

Alg.8 R2 U2 R U2 F2 R2 F2 R' F2 U2 R2 U2 R' F2

Alg.8(v2) (z') U2 L2 U L2 (y) L2 U2 L2 U' L2 (y') L2 U2 L2 d' L2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [R': [R', U2] [F2, R2] ] [F2: [U2, R2] (R)]

Alg.9 L' U' L U R' U2 R U R' U2 L U' R U L' U' L' U L

Alg.9(v2) (L' U' L U) R' U2' R U R' (z) R2 U R' D R U' (R' U' R U) (z')
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [L' U' L U: [R': [U2 R: (U)] [L U', R] ] ]

Alg.10 R U' R2' F2 U' R F2' R' U F2 R2 U R' U

Decomposition(Alg.10) = [R U' R2 F2 U' R: F2] (U)

Alg.11 R2 F2 U2 F2 U F2 R2 U2 R2 U F2 U2 R2 U
Decomposition(Alg.11) = [R2 U' F2: [F2, U] [U', F2] [R2, U2] [U', F2] ] (U)

Alg.12 (R' U' R U') (L U' R' U) L' U2 (R U' R' U2) R (U R' U R)
Decomposition(Alg.12) = [R' U' R U': [R': [L: [R, U'] ] [U2 R: (U')] ] ]

Alg F' B' R U R' U (R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R') U2 R U' R' F
B

R' U' R (y) R U' L' U R' U2 L U' L' U2 L F' U F'

R Permutation : a

Name: R-PLL a
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 R U2 R' U2 R B' R' U' R U R B R2 U

Alg.1(v2) R U2 R' U2 R B' R' U' R U l U R2 (x)
Alg.1(v3) (y2 z) U R2 U' R2 U F' U' R' U R U F U2 (z')
Alg.1(v4) (y2) L U2 L' U2 L F' L' U' L U L F L2
Alg.1(v5):Inv(Alg.1) (y') R2 B' R' U' R' U R B R' U2 R U2 R'
Alg.1(v6):Inv(Alg.1(v4)) (y) L2 F' L' U' L' U L F L' U2 L U2 L'
Alg.1(v7) F2 R' F' U' F' U F R F' U2 F U2 F'
Alg.1(v8) (y' x') R2 U' l' U' R' U l U l' U2 R U2 R'
Alg.1(v9) (y') R l U' l' U' R' U l U l' U2 R U2' R'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R, U2] [R B' R', U' R U] [U' R: (U)]

Alg.2 F2 L2 U F U F' U' F' U' L2 F' U F' U'

Alg.2(v2) R U' R F2 U R U R U' R' U' F2 R2 U
Alg.2(v3):Inv(Alg.2) (y') R2 F2 U R U R' U' R' U' F2 R' U R'
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R U': [R F2 U R U: (R)] [R', U] ]

Alg.3 F U F' L' F U2 F' U2 F' L F U F U2 F' U'

Alg.3(v2) (y') R U R' F' R U2 R' U2 R' F R U R U2 R' U'
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [F U F' L' F U2, F'] [U2, F] (U')

Alg.4 R U2 R' U' R' F' R U2 R U2 R' F R U' R' U

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R: [U2 R' U2, U R' F' R] ] (U)

Alg.5 L' U' L U2 L U2 R' L2 U L U' L R U2 L' U2

Alg.5(v2) (y2) R' U' R U2 R U2 L' R2 U R U' R L U2 R' U2
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [L': (U')] [U2, L] [R': [L', U] ] [L, U2]

Alg.6 R U2 R D R' U R D' R' U' R' U R U R' U

Decomposition(Alg.6) = [U' R: [R', U] [U', R D R'] [U' R': (U)] ]

Alg.7 F U' F' U' F U F D F' U' F D' F' U2 F' U'
Alg.7(v2) (y') R U' R' U' R U R D R' U' R D' R' U2 R'
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [F: [U' F': (U')] [F D F', U'] [U, F'] ]

Alg.8 B' L' U' L B' L' U B' U' B' U B L B2

Alg.8(v2) (y x') R' U' F' U R' U' (x) U R' U' R' U R B R2
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [B2 L': [L B L', U'] [B' U': (B')] ]

Alg.9 R U2 R' U B L' B' R B L B' U R' U

Alg.9(v2) R U2 R' U (y) R B' R' F R B R' (z x) R U' (x' z')
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [R U' R': [R, U'] [B L' B', R] ] (U)

Alg.10 L U2 L2 B L B' L U2 L' F' L' U L U L' U' L F

Alg.10(v2) (y2) R U2 l' R' U R U' l U2 R' B' R' U R U R' U' R B
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [L U2 L': [L', B] ] [F' L': [U L: (U)] ]

Alg.11 R U2 R D R' U R D' R' U' R' U R U R' U

Decomposition(Alg.11) = [R U2: [R D R', U] [R', U] ] (U)

R Permutation : b

Name: R-PLL b
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 R' U2 R U2 R' F (R U R' U') R' F' R2' U'

Alg.1(v2) R' U2 R U2 R' F (R U R' U') l' U' R2 (x')
Alg.1(v3) (z') U' L2 U L2 U' F U L U' L' U' F' U2 (z)
Alg.1(v4) R' U2 R U2 R' F R U R' U' R' F' R2
Alg.1(v5):Inv(Alg.1) (y) R2 F R U R U' R' F' R U2 R' U2 R
 Alg.1(v6):Inv(Alg.1(v4)) (y) R2 F R U R U' R' F' R U2 R' U2 R
Alg.1(v7) B2 R B U B U' B' R' B U2 B' U2 B
Alg.1(v8) (y x) R2 U l U R U' l' U' l U2 R' U2 R
Alg.1(v9) (y') r' L' U r U L U' r' U' r U2 L' U2 L
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R', U2] [R' F R, U R' U'] [U R': (U')]

Alg.2 B2 L2 U' B' U' B U B U L2 B U' B U

Alg.2(v2) R' U R' B2 U' R' U' R' U R U B2 R2
Alg.2(v3):Inv(Alg.2) (y) R2 B2 U' R' U' R U R U B2 R U' R
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R' U: [R' B2 U' R' U': (R')] [R, U'] ]

Alg.3 B' U' B L B' U2 B U2 B L' B' U' B' U2 B U

Alg.3(v2) (y) R' U' R B R' U2 R U2 R B' R' U' R' U2 R
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [B' U' B L B' U2, B] [U2, B'] (U)

Alg.4 R' U2 R U R B R' U2 R' U2 R B' R' U R U'

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R': [U2 R U2, U' R B R'] ] (U')

Alg.5 L U L' U2 L' U2 R L2 U' L' U L' R' U2 L U2

Alg.5(v2) (y2) R U R' U2 R' U2 L R2 U' R' U R' L' U2 R
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [L: (U)] [U2, L'] [R: [L, U'] ] [L', U2]

Alg.6 R' U2 R' D' R U' R' D R U R U' R' U' R U'
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [U R': [R, U'] [U, R' D' R] [U R: (U')] ]

Alg.7 B' U B U B' U' B' D' B U B' D B U2 B U

Alg.7(v2) (y) R' U R U R' U' R' D' R U R' D R U2 R
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [B': [U B: (U)] [B' D' B, U] [U', B] ]

Alg.8 F L U L' F L U' F U F U' F' L' F2

Alg.8(v2) (y' x) R U B U' R U (x') U' R U R U' R' F' R2
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [F2 L: [L' F' L, U] [F U: (F)] ]

Alg.9 R' U2 R U' F' L F R' F' L' F U' R U'

Alg.9(v2) R' U2 R U' (y') R' F R B' R' F' R (z x') R' U (x z')
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [R' U R: [R', U] [F' L F, R'] ] (U')

Alg.10 L' U2 L2 F' L' F L' U2 L B L U' L' U' L U L' B'
Alg.10(v2) (y2) R' U2 l R U' R' U l' U2' R F R U' R' U' R U R' F'
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [L' U2 L: [L, F'] ] [B L: [U' L': (U')] ]

Alg.11 R' U2 R' D' R U' R' D R U R U' R' U' R U'
Decomposition(Alg.11) = [R' U2: [R' D' R, U'] [R, U'] ] (U')

Alg.12 (y') (R U2 R' U' R U' R')(R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F')(R
U R' U R U2 R')

T Permutation

Name: T-PLL
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, ZZLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 11 HTM
 Alg.1 R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F'
Alg.1(v2):Inv(Alg.1) F R U' R' U R U R2 F' R U R U' R'
Alg.1(v3):Inv(Alg.1) (y2) B L U' L' U L U L2 B' L U L U' L'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R, U] [F: [F', R'] [R U' R': (U')] ]

Alg.2 R' U' R U R B' R2 U R U R' U' R B

Alg.2(v2) (y2) L' U' L U L F' L2 U L U L' U' L F
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R', U'] [B': [B, R] [R' U R: (U)] ]

Alg.3 R2 U R2 U' R2' U' D R2 U' R2' U R2 D'

Alg.3(v2) R2 U R2' U' R2 U' D R2' U' R2 U R2' D'
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [R2, U] [D R2: [R2, D'] [U' R2: (U')] ]

Alg.4 R2 U' R2 D B2 L2 U L2 D' B2 U

Alg.4(v2) (y2) L2 U' L2 D F2 R2 U R2 D' F2
Alg.4(v3) R2 U' R2 D B2 L2 U L2 D' B2
Decomposition(Alg.4) = [U': [U, R2] [B2 D: [D', B2] [L2: (U)] ] ]

Alg.5 R2 D' F2 U F2 R2 D B2 U' B2 U

Alg.5(v2) R2' u' R2 U R2' (y) R2 u R2' U' R2
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [R2 D' F2: (U)] [R2, D'] [B2, U']

Alg.6 R2 D' F2 D R2 B2 D L2 D' B2 U

Alg.6(v2) (y2 z) U2 r' U2 r U2 (x) U2 r U2 r' U2 (z')
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [R2 D': F2] [B2 D: L2] (U)

Alg.7 R U R' U' R2 D R' U' R' U' R U R2 D' R

Alg.7(v2) R U R' U' R2 D R' U' R' U' R U (z') U2 R' U (z)
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [R, U] [R' D R': [R, D'] [R' U' R': (U')] ]

Alg.8 R2 U R2 U' R2 F2 U' F2 D R2 D'

Decomposition(Alg.8) = [R2: [U, R2] [F2: (U')] [D, R2] ]

Alg.9 F' U F' L2 B D' B' L2 F2 U' S' U2 S U2

Alg.9(v1):Mirr(Alg9) y' L U' r U2 l' U l U2 x r2' (U M U2 M')

Alg.9(v2) y x r' U r' d2 r U' r' d2 r2 x' U' M' U2 M

[15]
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [F', U] [U F2 L2 B: (D')] [S', U2]

Alg.10 R U R' U' R' F R F' R' F R F' U' F' U F U'
Alg.10(v1) (R U R' U') (R' F R F')2 (y') (x') F' (R' F R F') (x) (y)

V Permutation

Name: V-PLL
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
 Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 R' U R' U' B' R' B2 U' B' U B' R B R

Alg.1(v2) R' U R' d' R' F' R2 U' R' U R' F R F
Alg.1(v3) R' U R' (y) U' R' F' R2 U' R' U R' F R F
Alg.1(v4) R' U R' U' (y x) R' U' R2 B' R' B R' U R U (x')
Alg.1(v5) R' U R' U' (y x) R' U' R2 (x') U' R' U R' F R F
Alg.1(v6) R' U R' U' (y) R' F' R2 U' R' U R' F R F
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R2: [R, U] [B': (R')] [B, U'] [B', R] ]

Alg.2 R' U R' U' B' D B' D' B2 R' B' R B R

Alg.2(v2) R' U R' U' (y x) R' F R' F' R2 U' R' U R U (x')
Alg.2(v3) R' U R' U' (x2 y') R' U R' U' l R U' R' U R U (x')
Alg.2(v4) R' U R' U' (x' y) U' R U' R' U2 (y') R' U' R U R (x)
Alg.2(v5) R' U R' U' (y) R' D R' D' R2 F' R' F R F
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R2: [R, U] [B': [D, B'] [B: (R')] ] [B', R] ]

Alg.3 R' U2 R U2 L U' R' U L' U L U' R U L'

Alg.3(v2) R' U2 R U2 L U' R' U r' F r U' R U L'
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [R', U2] [L U' R' U L': (U)]

Alg.4 R2 U' (B2 U B2) (R D') (R D) R' U R U' R

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R2: [U', B2] [R D': (R)] [U, R] ]

Alg.5 F' U B U' F U F' U B' U' F U2 B U2 B'

Alg.5(v2) (y') R' U L U' R U R' U L' U' R U2 L U2 L'
Alg.5(v3) (y) r' F R F' r U r' F R' F' r U2 R U2 R'
Alg.5(v4) (y) L' U R U' L U L' U R' U' L U2 R U2 R'
Alg.5(v5) (y z) U' R D R' U R U' R D' R' U R2 D R2 D' (z')
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [F' U B U' F: (U)] [U2, B]

Alg.6 L U' R' U L' U' L U' R U L' U2 R' U2 R

Alg.6(v2) (y2) R U' L' U R' U' R U' L U R' U2 L' U2 L
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [L U' R' U L': (U')] [U2, R']

Alg.7 R U2 R' D R U' R U' R U R2 D R' U' R D2

Decomposition(Alg.7) = [U: [U': (R)] [D: [D', U R'] [R: [U', R] ] [D: [R', U']] ] ]

Alg.8 (y) R U' R U (y) L D' L D L2 (y') R F R' F' R'

Y Permutation

Name: Y-PLL
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 13 HTM
 Alg.1 F R U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R F' [16]
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [F R U' R': (U')] [R, U] [R', F]

Alg.1(vns) R2 U' R' U R U' x D' R' U R' U' R' D R

Alg.2 R' U' R F2 R' U R U F2 U' F2 U' F2
Alg.2(v2) R' U' R F2 R' U R d R2 U' R2' U' R2
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [F2: [F2, R' U' R] [U F2: (U')] ]

Alg.3 R2 U' R2 U' R2 U F U F' R2 F U' F'

Alg.3(v2) R2 U' R2 U' R2 d R U R' B2 R U' R'
Alg.3(v3) (y2 z) U2 R' U2 R' U2 R B R B' U2 B R' B' (z')
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [R2: [U' R2: (U')] [F U F', R2] ]

Alg.4 F2 D R2 U R2 D' R' U' R F2 R' U R

Alg.4(v2) (y') R2 u R2' U R2 D' R' U' R F2' R' U R
Decomposition(Alg.4) = [F2: [D R2: (U)] [R' U' R, F2] ]

Alg.5 F R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' U' F'
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [F2: [F', R'] [R U' R': (U')] [F': [R, U] ] ]

Alg.6 F R' F' R U R U' R2 U' R U R B' R' B U

Alg.6(v2) F R' F' R U R U' R2 U' R U l U' R' U (x)
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [F, R'] [U, R] [R', U'] [R, B'] (U)

Alg.7 F R U' R' U' R U F U F' R' F U' F2

Alg.7(v2) F R U' R' U' R d R U R' B' R U' R2
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [F: [R, U'] [U2, R] [R: [U', F] ] [F: (U')] ]

Alg.8 R' F R F' U' F' U F2 U F' U' F' L F L' U'
Alg.8(v2) R' F R F' (y') U' R' U R2 U R' U' R' F R F'
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [R', F] [U', F'] [F, U] [F', L] (U')

Alg.9 R' F' U F U F' U' F R F' U' F U F R' F' R

Alg.9(v2) (y) F' L' U L U L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L' F
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [R' F' U F: (U)] [F', U'] [F, R']

Alg.10 F2 U F U' F' U L F R' F R F L' F'

Alg.10(v2) (y z) U2 R U R' U' R (y) R U L' U L U R' U' (x)
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [F2: [U, F] (U) [L F: [R', F] ] [L, F'] ]

Alg.11 R2 U' R' U R U' B' R' F R' F' R' B R

Alg.11(v2) (z') U2 L' U' L U L' (y') L' U' R U' R' U' L U (x)
Alg.11(v3) R2 U' R' U R U' (z' y') L' U' R U' R' U' L U (y z)
Decomposition(Alg.11) = [R: [R, U'] [R: (U')] ] [R2, B'] [B': [R, F] [R', B] ]

Alg.12 F R U' R' F D R' B' R' B R2 D' F2

Alg.12(v2) F R U' R' F D R' (y x) R' U' R (z) R2 (y) L' d2 (z)
Decomposition(Alg.12) = [F R: (U')] [F2 D R2: [R, B'] ]

Alg.13 R' U' R2 U' L U2 R' U R U2 L' R' U R' U R

Alg.13(v2) (y2 z) U' R' U2 R' D R2 U' R U R2 U' D' R U' R U (z')
Decomposition(Alg.13) = [R' U' R2: [U' L U2 R': (U)] [U', R'] ]

Alg.14 F R F' U' F R' F' R B' R2 B R' U' R2 U

Alg.14(v2) (y) r U r' U' r U' r' (y') l U' R2 U l' U' R2
Decomposition(Alg.14) = [F R F': (U')] [R: [B', R2] ] [R2, U']

Alg.15 U F' L F L' U' L' U L U2 R U R' U' R' F R F'

Permutations of corners and

edges:
Permutations of edges F
Permutations of corners
only: Ga / Gb / Gc / Gd
only:
PLL H Ja / Jb
Aa
edit Ua Na / Nb
Ab
Ub Ra / Rb
E
Z T
V
Y

Categories: 3x3x3 last layer substeps Acronyms Algorithms

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