Run_Issue_78_1990_Jun-Jul

Page 1

Commodore M

A

G

A

Z

An IDG Communications Publication

Commodore The COMMODORE 64/128 Users Guide

TEST-DRIVE THE

1581

ADVANTAGE ■ Holds More Data ■ Powerful ■ Reliable Partition Feature Plus:

; Do-It-Yourself Repair

" Score a C-64 Bull's Eye! m c-128 Screen Editor Enhancer Colors Galore on Your C-64! 06

June/July 1990 U.S.A. $2.95 CANADA $3.95 U.K. £2.00

74820 08679


CMD

Summer brings HOT deals on today's HOTTEST Hardware

CMD

Hardhrives Four modes of operation: 1541,1571,1581 emulation modes for compatibility and Native mode with up to 16 Mb partitions.

Built-in GEOS™ and CP/M™ compatibility. Standard capacities of 21.5,48.6 and 104 Megabytes with custom capacities In excess of 200 Megabytes.

Serial bus Interface supports Standard Serial as well as high-performance Fast Serial and JiffyDOS protocols. 31/2" SCSI technology allows for quiet, cool reliable operation In a compact case about the same size as a 1581 drive. Can be interfaced with Amiga, IBM - compatible and Macintosh computers, allowing you to take It with you when you upgrade. Built-in real time clock for time and date stamping of flies.

Pre-installed Q-LJnk software provides easy access and faster downloading to Americas most popular 64/126 online service.

GEOS it a Trademark ofBirkiley Soflworks • CPIM iia Trodtmark, j Ihr.inl /■:<■ -,■<,.', I.

Here's one more reason to buy America's hottest 64/128 compatible hard drive:

Now thru July 31,1990 get a free JiffyDOS system when purchasing a CMD hard drive. This offer is only available direct from CUD. JilfyDOS system consists of chips for the computer and one drive. Orders postmarked alter 7/31^90 won'1 be accepied, so acl now!

HD-20 $599.95 • HD-40 $799.95 • HD-100 $1299.95 • Built-in two drive file copier. Copy PRG.

SEO. RELand USR dies botwaan two drives of any lypo or toand from REU's. Great for quick backups and moving programs and files be tween 15d1.1571 8 1581 drives and REU's.

'RED support

The JiffyDOS commands

now fully support Commodore REUs (RAP.1

JiffvDOS Version 6.0

< lOONCompiSibto-aryour moiwy back. Guaranteed lo wo* wilt! an (Our

percase graphics 8 lowercase characters.

haidwsrB and scftHa1?, indud^wpyprDSWedrefriniereia] programs

.

• Redefinable 64-mode function keys. Allows you to easily redefine the function keys to sun your specific needs.

Irom 1541 arid 1571 drives to any partition on your 1581. Select partitions ess )y with just a

Burct ROMs, Turbo ROMs, and Paratel Systems - without any o! the tisadvamages

Access your REU just like a ds* drive without

screen mode recognition and printirg of up

products.

' Ultra-las! muHMint MrIII technology. ErabteJrSyQOStooutpertomi Cartridges, | • 1581 support. Copy programs and files

Expansion Units) running under RAMDOS.

• Enhanced text screen dump. Automat*

and RAMLInk. Enhances the performance

ol CMC's new line of integrated C64C128

The Ultimate Disk Drive Speed Enhancement System

■ Speeds up ill disk optmlonf. Load. Save. Format. Scratch, VaKaie, access PRG,SEQ,RrL,USHaci;fea-acces3(ilesupto15tlmMla$Mrl

having lo load special wedge utilities.

■ Supports CMD HD Series Hard Drives

few key strokes.

■ Quick printer output toggle. Asim^e3-

key command swtcnes ojtpji Irom screen io ptinief and bacHumn ease. Eliminates having to type the complied OPEN£.4.CMD4 ana PRINTsi.CLOSEi command sequences.

■ Umj no pettiertiti»e«Mlng. The JflyCOS ROMs nfliadajcur computer and

tfnvefs) rrTunaSy lor maim in $eed and compaibilj. ■ E<tsy IraUWion. No eipeneno; or ipecal tools required for most systems

SupportiCW,6»C.SXS4,C12S,Cl280,154l,1S41C, 1S4H, 1471,1581 4 m<wt| Cm ba complnUiy snitched nut > ever necessary, the (lip ol a milch returns you

to a 100% stock configuration - without resetting or powering (town.

• Adjustable sector interleave. Enadles

Bultt-ln DCS W»dgt. Plus 17 auditorial commands and amwiience features, Jnckjdinp.fikjcopieT, icfcendump, duodory menu, and sin

Hard Drive Ordering Information Udd S25 00 shipping handlmg f»i dnmlUPS ground;. SSS 00 la 2nd Day Air SJSOOIalleil-DjyAir. MAresidenKaddV.SslaiTai VISAUC CODi»S5000dejHsiii.Check Mont/Onhr.

you to i nerease d i sk ■ access perfornian ce e »en with hard-tospecdupsoftware.

JiffyDOS Ordering Information

C-E.1 SX-64 systems $59.95; C-128 C-i:'iil) systems 169,95; Additional diivn ROMs $23.95 Please specify computer (w serial number) and driv9|s| when ordering.

Foreign: 20Mb - SWj.95 ■ 40Mb - 5303.35 ■ 100Mb - $1339.95 Shipping: S3S.00

f1

»I.<C COD Ch«k Mon«jOrd« *llowi*«Ksl« peiscn.il checks J G 8 CcaTa pnong VSOyll f

dfPbh

Creative Micro Designs, Inc. 50 Industrial Dr., P.O. Box 646, East Longmeadow, MA 01028 Phone: 413-525-0023

FAX: 413-525-0147


«*■

END THE PLANET, MAKE SOME

MONEY, CATALOG YOUR TAPES, AND LEARN THE CAPITALS. Those are just some of the adventures you'll have with your 3-month, $19.95 trial subscription to Loadstar™ Subscribe now and each month you'll receive a col lection of ready-to-run, original software

Here arc siime recent I Jiadstar programs: VtMl Slreei Wizard - Project, chart, and

print slock market and mutual iund informaBon Prom Issue #67. Onl 4>o»t — Defend your electron ic cities fro m

for your Commodore 64/128®

missile attack. From issue #60.

Twii 5-1/4 "disks of useful programs.

yaurchecidiuj account. From issue *<53.

Just think, two disks filled with personal

productivity tools, games, educational software, utilities, GEOS® programs, and more—delivered to your home! Plus, the friendly, interactive Loadstar format

makes it a snap for everyone in the family to run programs quickly and easily.

New software every month! Every month a Loadstar subscription brings you carefully selected quality soft

ware to help you get more value from your personal computer. Moreover, Load star programs are not public domain or jhareware! They are ori ginal programs written by professional programmers and software engineers,

C.ii.v Checkbook — Balance and .:.'■.::!.-■

Budget Baddy — Control your home and nffict expenses with this budget planner.

Prom Issue 166.

Home Inventory — Keep track of everyihing in your home From issue #63.

World Capitals — Improve tout geography

knowledge. From issue #65. Wizard Dud — Have some fun with this arcwic-slyle Rame. From issue #f>2. VCR i.iln my — Catalog all those video tapes you have lyirifl around. From issue #61. VCR Companion — Quickly locate any title in your iihrao'. from issue #61.

designed for users like you. You'll spend

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Subscribe now by calling toll-free 1-800-831-2694 or use the attached coupon to start building your library of games, educational software, utilities, and personal productively programs. You can checkout Loadstar for a special three-month trial subscription price of only $19.95. That's over 1/3 off our regular

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many hours each month axploring the full potential of your Commodore.

1-800-831-2694

Free "Best of Loadstar."

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And when you subscribe to Loadstar, you'll receive FREE The Best of Loadstar • Volume 4 as our way of saying.

"Thank you for your order/' This 5-1/4 "

disk contains a selection of the very best programs from recent issues.

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CONTENT VOLUME 7, NUMBER 6

JUNE/JULY 1990

FEATURES More Power to You by Ellen Rutt Considering an upgrade lo a [581 disk drive? First learn about its Special fcuutes and how il operates. Do-lT-YOURSELFTnOUBLESHOOTINO hy Mithlld CaVHtUtUgh

All tilings del tricol eventually brtak down, even when you take precautions. The diagnostic look described in this ankle can help you deal with problem situations as [hey arise. The Palette-able G4 by Richard I'enn

who would ever believe that theC-64 could display 138 different cobra on the monitor screen al ihe same time? This programmer did, and you will too! BulL'S-Eye! by Tony ttmntner

I

Have fun playing this C-64 dart game—you'll never again have to worry aboul darts marring the paneling in your pliiyrcxim!

Escape Hatch 128 by Richard Cure to Add a split-screen Escape function lo your C-128 in both 40- and 80-Coluinn mndes.

PAGE 24

&

Special Proorammim; Insert

RUN readers will find a free pullout between panes 28 and 29 of this issue. Included in our programmer's reference card are the command! (or screen colors, tin1 1571 and 1581 disk drives, CommodntOLonipaiible printers and the 1351 mouse—and they all work with the C-64 and the C-128! In addition. C-128 users get 2". escape key commands.

DEPARTMENTS 4 Letter From the Publisher

What raided can raped from RUN manzlne in the month] ahead.

6

Maoic The number-one column of hints and tips for performing Commodore computing wizardry.

10

News and New Products Recent developments and releases in the world of Commodore computing.

12

Mail RUN

Reader reaction concerning the problems facing users' groups, and a call fur more RE I)-supported programs.

1fl Software Gallery Reviews of: • Lou Sander's Tips and Tricks for Commodore

Computers; Lou Sander's Gold Mine

PACE 28

36

• Label Maker • Climate and

Weather Databases

• John Madden football

• Eye oi'Horus • Fun House

• Vegas Casino,^

Gold Mine by Louis F. Sandrr Get into the swing of things this summer with tips to turn you into a hot gamer.

COVER PHaiTX'pRATHED BY Kl> [UDICE

41

Commodore Clinic ■■ Ellen Ruin Answers to your questions about Commodore computing,

42 flfA' (ISSN QTtMHtth II an indrpvndmi JuuItuJ im ra

Mih Commr*W* Rjunm Mjchuwi. Iik ttl'\ u publiihrd it Si. Prif

11 J>ifTbori»]|ili, Ml. iint at jddmom! irutlitflHi||Hr>. Caiiariun kcondebii mail rfKlllErfthHI Number II 9565. 5nbnc rlplUm rain in UA air 122,fl7 for our year, %U 07 Toe Eko yean ami <4H <IJ tiu\hmyeari In CjiudunrE Mtmru, lh»-ungear lubffrLputin uw U W7 97. wuh U.S.

next. And if all else fails, there's always L'PS.

•44 gebWatch by Jim Collette

At last! A utility that lets you load almost any GEOS desk accessory on your C-64 or C-128.

46 RUN'b Checksum Program Run it right the first time.

iundi drn*nu'l j L'5 bonk Fnwripliur!acrmj]l"ulii"iplJi»n**TcH'J.97 lOF one VT4T, utd femgn air mul onc-icar iibxTLpmiri jtc %77 07, wDh L.S fundidfz-nm iL'S baok.flf,Vii nuorulhdmnhurtdb> InTTT-

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fltV. Subimptwn Sfr>xcv PO Bon Wt7ll. Bouldrr. CO 90523-8111 (Caradkui Jtltlrrti rhjniEn lofft-'V. PO B.^x 1(151, J'on Enc. Ontuio.

12B Mode by Mark Jordan

Taking care of your computer can prevent unnecessary expenses. Home repair is

52

Coming Attractions! List of Advertisers

• If you'd rather spend your time having fun in the lun instead of typing in these listingi, order the May/Junc'Julf 1990 RcRUN diik. Sec ihe order card facing page 24.

JUNK/JULY 1990

RUN

3


Publisher Stephen Roibins Editor in Ouei Dennis Bhisson Managing En mm Swajv Pratt

Si.mdk Kthtor Beth S. Jala

Associate Editor Harold R. Bjohnsen

technical Manager

Letter From the Publisher

Timothy Walsh

Copy EDTKKI Pec Li Pace

Ellen je■ > i

M; KfllTORS j< u.\ Ryan

Lou Wallace Art Director Howard G. Hapf

Designers Ann Dillon Laura J dm n son

Dear RUN Readers, lli-ginning with this June/July issue, RUN is changing its

Production Supervisor AlANA KORIM

Associate Publisher *md

National Advertising sales manager Kenneth Blakeuan

Sales Nancy Potter.Tiiompson

assocmi e Sales Representative Ciass Ab Sales

G0S-924-8471 Advertising Coordinator Meredith Bickford

Customer Service Repress: vrrttivK Susan Kaniwec

Advsr i isini; Assistant Mascot Swanson West Coast office;

Western States Sales Manager Giorgio Saluti Shelley Harmon

2421 Bkoaiiway. Suite 200

redwood City, (^\ smogs 415-8fl3-BB80

Frequency from monthly to ten times per year. RUN is combining issues during the summer months, producing a June/July issue and an August/September issue. Several factors, including a change in the way advertisers place

their ads throughout the year, have contributed to this decision. Although we know thai this step will not be a popular one among our readers, this change of frequency does allow us to cover the

Commodore 8-bit market effectively, While it's troubling io see a once robust industry reduced tOJUJt a handful of advertisers, we realize that it makes our job and our pledge to the market even that much more important.

As part of this frequency change, ROW will, of course, adjust the expiration date of all subscriptions and deliver the total number of Issues each subscriber ordered and paid for. Readers would be incorrect to interpret this frequency change as

a weakening of our resolve for the market. We are more deter mined than ever to continue our support for our readership of C-64/128 users. We know that there is much activity among Com modore users—in the users' groups, online and in the hundreds of thousands of Commodore homes across North America.

Circulation director

You will notice thai this issue features A pullout card of useful programming commands that you can keep as a handy reference

I-800-274-5241

for your computing needs. This bonus feature reflects our willing ness to meet the needs of our readers through the pages o(RUN.

Paul Ruess

assistant clkcllafton" manager Pam Wilder Marketing Manager Wenuje i i mm

Marro

Makkkiini; Coordinator

While other manufacturers have discontinued their support for this market, RUN is proud to continue its commitment to its read ership. In upcoming issues, RUN will be covering many exciting

Laura Livingston

new developments—new hardware and software that will bring

Exei:i.-i[vf Assistant to PUBLISHER Lisa LaKlelr

your Commodore computer inio the 90s in style.

We look forward to it and hope you do too! En [ ire con rents copyright 1990 by IDij Com

munication Wit icrborough, Inc. No part uFthis publication may be primed or otherwise re

Regards,

produced without wilten pemiisuuri From the publiiiicr. p

Prograini p published in ilii ul use «f ihe Tcade [hey may noL be tripled «r (3isiribilled. All rights rc-

lire lor liic

Icrvcd. RUX assumes no reipomjbility for er

rors or omittlOXU in cdiiorial or advertising conlem. HUS' does no! auume any liability For advertisers' claims. CtmniiNltire Magazine is a regislcrL-d lr,idemark

of Commodore Business Machines. Inc.

4

RUN-

JUNE/JULY I'.l'JO

Stephen C. Robbins Publisher


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Magic A numeric keypad for the C-64; marquee messages;

and banners of different heights. By TIM WALSH

S597 Clean Sweep 64

76,0,0,169,2,37,7,208,5,104

:REM*225

DATA 104,76,68,229,24,104,168,104,170,

Super Sweep 64 "sweeps" the screen clear in a variety of

76,240,255

ways, and you can experiment with them. The syntax for activating .Super Sweep 64 is as follows:

:REM*43

—reinkr Richtf.r, Kalusta, Australia

SVS 49152.S.T

where Sis a number ham 0 to 255 and determines the (peed of the clearing process {the lower the number, the foster the clear), T is 0, 1 or 2 and specifies the type of dear. For instance, setting T equal to 0 will clear upwards and towards the center of the screen simultaneously, while 1 will sweep towards the center and 2 will sweep lo the center and return

lo the line where the command originated. Clean Sweep 64 can easily be used within programs for dynamic effects, and it's fully relocatable,

0 REM CLEAN SWEEP 64 - REINER RICHTER :REM*132

10 FOR T= 49152 TO 49399:READ D:POKE TfD:C K=CK+D:NEXT

20 IF CK <>

:REM*228

28864 THEN PRINT "ERROR IN DAT

A..,":END

:REM*70

30 B=49152:C=256:B=B+35:POKE B+192,B-INT(B /C)*C:P0KE B+193,B/C :REM*127 40 PRINT"ENTER SYS 49152,S,D TO CLEAR SCRE EN."

All those who've endured the agony of typing in C-64 programs made up of seemingly endless Data statements probably have longed for a numeric keypad. Well, your wait is over! 64 Numeric Keypad is a keypad program packed with useful options.

Type in and save 64 Numeric Keypad lo disk. To activate

It, press the control and I-'i keys at the same time. It converts the U, 1 and O keys to 4, 5 and 6, respectively; the J, K and

L keys become I, 2 and 3; and the M key is 0. The 7, 8 and 9 keys perform as usual. For addeil convenience, the 0 key is now the insert-delete key, and P is the minus key. The colon key becomes the return key.

All other keys are deactivated, except for the D key and shifted A, so thai the word DATA can he abbreviated when typ

ing iu Data statements. You can deactivate 64 Numeric Keypad the same way you activated it—just press control/Fl.

f) REM 64 NUMERIC KEYPAD - IVAN KRALJEVIC

:REM*89

50 DATA 32,241,183,232,134,2,32,241,183,13 4,7,56,32,240,255,138,72,152,72:REM*167

60 DATA 162,25,169,19,32,210,255,169,17,20 2,208,248,169,20,13 3,12,166,2

:REM*163

70 DATA 136,208,253,202,208,250,169,255,13

3,30,133,32,169,215,133,31,169 :REM*52 80 DATA 3,133,33,162,231,160,19,177,32,72, 177,30,200,145,30,104,145,32

:REM*199

90 DATA 136,136,208,241,169,40,24,101,30,1 33,30,169,40,24,101,32,133,32 :REM*175 100 DATA 144,4,230,31,230,33,228,32,208,21 5,169,7,197,33,208,209,169,20

110

S598 64 Numeric Keypad

:REM*26

DATA 133,30,133,32,169,4,133,33,169,21

:REM*118

10 FOR T=49152 TO 49342:READ D:POKE T,D:CK =CK+D:NEXT

:REM*2

20 IF CKO25665 THEN PRINT"DATA ERROR":END :REM*86

30 SYS

49152

:REM*204

40 DATA 120,169,18,141,143,2,169,192,141,1 44,2,169,0,141,125,192,88,96

:REM*188

40,52,173,145,2,48,77,173,24

:REM*211

50 DATA 173,141,2,201,3,208,21,205,142,2,2 60 DATA 208,73,2,141,24,208,76,112,192,201 ,4,144,35,164,203,192,4,208

:REM*173

70 DATA 29,205,142,2,208,4,196,197,240,17, 173,125,192,2 40,2,169,255,73

:REM*85

:REM*109

80 DATA 255,141,125,192,162,255,76,36,235,

00,200,192,20,208,239,169,40 :REM*178 130 DATA 24,101,30,133,30,169,40,24,101,32 ,133,32,144,4,230,31,230,33 :REM*54 140 DATA 228,32,208,213,169,7,197,33,208,2 07,169,3,133,33,169,255,133,32 :REM*41 150 DATA 162,15,169,32,160,0,145,32,200,14

90 DATA 5,170,208,7,173,125,192,240,2,162,

6,133,31,162,252,160,1,177,32

120 DATA 72,177,30,136,145,30,104,145,32,2

5,32,169,40,24,101,32,133,32

160

:REM*225

DATA 144,2,230,33,228,32,208,232,169,8 ,197,3 3,208,226,169,1,37,7,20S:REM*115

170 6

DATA 5,169,17,32,210,255,198,12,240,3, kl'S

JUNEflUUf 1990

76,66,235,10,201,8,144,2,169

:REM*75

8,189,115,192,133,245,189,116

;REM*6 4

100 DATA 192,133,246,76,224,234,129,235,19 110

4,235,3,236,120,236,126,192,0 :REM*155 DATA 20,13,29,255,255,255,255,17,255,2 55,255,255,255,255,69,1,255

120

:REM»107

DATA 255,68,255,255,255,255,255,55,255 ,255,56,255,255,52,255,57,53

;REM*192

130 DATA 49,20,48,50,54,255,43,45,51,45,46 ,13,255,44,255,42,59,255,1,61

:REM*2 9


140 DATA 94,47,255,255,4,255,32,2,255,3,25 5

:REM*235

— Ivan Kraljevic Harford cochabamba, bolivia

S599 Mini Marquee 64

system with two drives that are not equipped with DIP

Switches, such as older 1541s, and configure one as device H and the other as device (J. [usl keep :\ copy of Add a Drive 64/128 oil a disk and run it when needed.

0 REM ADD A DRIVE 64/128 - JERRY DICKSON :REM*206

10 PRINTCHR$(147)"TURN OFF FIRST DRIVE,

Many routines have been written thai make ;i message

scroll across the C-64 screen. What sets my short machine language program, Mini Marquee 64f apart from other mes sage-scrolling routines is that up to 175 characters move

across the screen in a pixel-by-pixel format, resulting in a

super-smooth, professional display. To use it in your own programs, delete lines 70-90 and

HN":PRINT"ON

20

GETA$:IFA$=""THEN20

:REM*38

10 FOR U*=679 TO 744:READ Q: POKE U,Q:CK = CK+ Q:NECT:FORT=1TO40:B$=B$+"

":NEXT: REM*90

20 IF CK <>

10433 THEN PRINT"ERROR IN DATA

...":END

:REM*201

30 DATA 120,162,192,134,252,169,0,133,251, 160,199,173,18,208,201,50,208,24 9 :REM*252

40

DATA 140,22,208,173,18,208,201,58,208,2 49,142,22,208,136,192,191 ,208,231 :REM*31

50 60

DATA 173,1,220,201,239,240,21,160,40,17 7,251,153,255,3,136,208,248,230:REM*135 DATA 251,165,251,201,69,208,204,76,172, 2,88,96

:REM*242

70 M$="INTRODUCING MINI MARQUEE! L

ROUTINE

FOR

SCROLLING"

A SHORT M :REM*7

80 M$=M$+" MESSAGES SMOOTHLY ACROSS THE SC REEN...PRESS SPACEBAR TO QUIT..." :REM*140

90 PRINTCHR$(147)CHR$(154):POKE 53281,0:PO KE 53280,0:L=10:GOSUB 2000:END :REM*210 1999

REM DISPLAY

MARQUEE

SUB

:REM*27

2000 M$=B$+M$+B$:POKE 209,0:POKE 210,192:P OKE

211,0:POKE

213,LEN(M$):PRINTM$

50

R$(41)CHR$(73):CLOSE15 :REM*148 PRINT"{CTRL 8)NOW TURN ON FIRST DRIVE." :END

C=55296+L*40:FORT=CTOC+39:POKE T,PEEK <646):NEXT

:REM*25

:REM*216

—Jerry Dickson. Sandwich. IL

S59B Banner 64 Banner 04 prints banners in eight different heights, using any character or graphics symbol. At the first prompt, enter your message, and at the second enter tile height of the message, from 1 lo 8.

Banner 6-1 works with virtually any primer and can be used with custom character sets that are stored beginning at location 12288.

$ REM BANKER 64 - JAY TAPLIN :REM*225 10 OPEN4,4:PRINT#4,CHR$(27);CHRS(86);CHR$( 14):IF(PEEK(25?)AND255)=99THEN50 :REM*182

20

POKE52,48:POKE56,48:POKE5633 4,PEEK(5633

30

FORI=0TO204 0:POKE12288+1,PEEK(1+53248):

4)AND2 54:POKE1,PEEK(1)AND251 NEXT:POKE1,PEEK(1)OR4

:REM*201 :REM*73

40 POKE56334,PEEK(56334)OR1:POKE251,99 :REM*162

50

INPUT"MESSAGE";W$:INPUT"HEIGHT";H:R$="( CTRL 9)(10 SPACEsHCTRL 0}":I$ = "{10 SPA CEs}":SL=12288 :REM*197

60 FORW=1TOLEN(W$):PRINT"{SHFT CLR}"MID${W $,W,1 );X=PEEK(1024)AND255:X=X*8

:REM*43

70 FORT=7TO0ETEP-1:Z=(2{UP ARROW}T):FORQ=1 80

TOH:FORJ=7TO0STEP-1 :REM*250 IF(PEEK(SL+X+J)ANDZ)=ZTHENO=0;FORN=1TOH

90

0100 FORN=1TOH:PRINT#4,"

:PRINT#4,"{CTRL 9)

:REM*230 2010

:REM*138

40 PRINT#15,"M-W"CHR$(119)CHR$(0)CHR$(2)CH

activate, use the commands MS = "VOUR MESSAGE" and

f) REM MINI MARQUEE 64 - RICHARD PENN

TU

:REM*167

:REM*212

30 OPEN15,8,15

substitute your own program between lines 150 and 1999. To

E. = lint#, which is the physical screen line fur the marquee to scroll across.

SECOND DRIVE."

{CTRL 0)";:NEXTN:GOT ";:NEXTN

:REM*84 :REM*158

2020 S=C~54273:H=INT(S/256);POKE727,S-H*25

100 NEXTJ:PRINT*I4,CHR$(141 ) :NEXTQ,T:PRINTS

6:POKE 728,H ;REM*103 2030 POKE 694,50+8*L:POKE 704,PEEK{694)+9:

110

POKE 737,LEN(M$)-40:SYS679:RETURN :REM*102

120

—Richard Penn, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

4,CHR$(141):NEXTW

:REM*175

INPUT"AMOTHER BANNER";A$:IFLEFT$(A$,1) ="Y"THENGOTO50 :REM*247 CLOSE4:END :REM*42

—Jay Taplin. Hampden, ME ■

Add a Drive 64/128 is an invaluable disk utility that Ids you switch a disk drive's device Dumber from 8 to 9. Because

Magic is a forum for RUN'i imaginative and inventive readers to share their programming tipsjiriefsoftware orhardware modifications, shortcuts or items of general interest. If you have an idea to make computing easier, faster, more exciting and enjoyable, send it to: Magic,

this change is performed via software, you can furnish your

RUN Magazine, SO Elm St., Peterborough, XH 03-158.

S59A Add a Drive 64/128

JUNfJULV 1990

RUN

7


GEOBASIC LETS UTILITIES, GAMES THAT REALLY Now you can bring point-and-

and making sound are all available,

built-in text editor, where you do

click performance to all your

Printing text or bilmap graphics on

the actual program creation. Best

your printer has never been easier.

of all — they all use the actual pro

programs, Write your own utilities,

games and more. Create

nnlv

appointment book. If you

SjH

a checkbook register or

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^eat'anc* wr'tc c'lila l0

gram interface you already know

disk commands. GeoBa-

comes complete with sample

disk files using powerful

teach, add a lime-saving

sic even has support for

how to use! In addition. GeoBasic applications that show you what

exam template to your resource

structured programming. And that's

you can do with this versatile

file. Compose music: create color

nol all...

programming language!

charts: build a recipe file; index your collectibles or experiment with quilt designs. Even beginners can become accomplished pro

grammers with these advanced

r

Rich with Features! ■ Over 100 commands! ■ Works under GEOS $

tCH thftl

Iff'

Basic commands that make pro gramming rewarding, interesting and fun.

It lAWChtnv hit Hit tr-iund

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■ Point and Click Interface ■ Specialized Utility Editors

■ GEOS Mouse. Menu. Dialog Box & Icon support

■ Graphic commands

More than 100 Commands!

■ Sprite commands ■ Sound commands

GeoBasic is the long awaited high

5 Specialized Editors

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The GeoBasic Package includes 5

■ Disk commands

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specialized editors that make pro

gramming easier than you've ever

■ Sample Applications

C64/CI28 GEOS user. Now, with GeoBasic's 100+ commands, all

dreamed. A Menu Editor lets you

your programs can have the fun

design the exact pulldown menu

and excitement, the professional

you need. If you want to include

Line Labels

look and feel of pulldown menus,

bitmap graphics within a program.

Longer Variable Names

icons, dialog boxes and more.

the Bitmap Editor is ready to make

Definable Print Windows

it a snap.

WHILE ... LOOP

■ Printer commands

Advanced Programming Features Include:

Includes Graphics, Fonts and More!

Dialog boxes as well as a full fea

Process Routines

Commands for drawing graphic

tured Sprite Editor. And all these

CALL command for user

images, using fonts, moving sprites

are readily accessible from the

There are editors for Icons and

REPEAT... UNTIL

written ML routines


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write non-styled documents quickly

Developed by (he GEOS pros at

... DocWrite II that lets you use

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News and New Products Give your computer system the protection it deserves, and consult a catalog of hundreds of C-64 and C-128 programs. By HAROLD R. BJORNSEN

Protect Your

sheets (keyboard overlays) for users of the C-64 integrated word processors Fleet System 2 + (PSI) and Word Writer

Computer System JAFFREY. \H—Curtis Manufacturing

4 (Timeworks).

Co., Inc. (30 Fitzgerald Drive, Jaftrey,

Two C-128 Leroy's Cheatsheets are

NH 03452] Introduces four new prod

for users of Berkeley Softworks' GEOS 2.0 and Batteries Included's integrated word processor, PaperClip 111 (distrib

ucts tor Commodore computers.

Clean Drive is a drive cleaning disk fur

both 51/,- and SVi-inch drives and in

uted by Electronic Arts).

cludes 15 single-application head clean

The Cheatsheets lei you condense all

ing solution packets to remove dust and help prevent read/write errors. $9.95. Eight wet towels, eight dry tOWelj and

a reusable towel packaged in Clean Screen help prevent static discharge

from monitors, mesh glare filters and

of these programs' key commands to a For h rap hies applications, Uic Star Mlcronlca NX-2410 dot matrix printer in ovule'. .mu-hy-:si;n dpi resolution.

keyboards. 65.95.

Clean Mouse comes with a mouse

"scrubbing board," two scrubbing balls, mouse cleaning solution and a lint-free cloth to help extend mouse life. SI4.95. The Universal Security Kit provides

protection against theft and misuse of

your computer and up to three periph erals, S19.95.

Check Reader Service number 400.

descriptions of over 5000 software for,

as

the

title

indicates,

JERSEY CITY. NJ—Space Center, a

puter-aided design applications. S499. Check Reader Service number 401.

puter model for studying the brain has unexpectedly, and on its own, produced electrical waves like those actually found

izi the brain itself. The unique, super

Commodore computers. There are 250 pages devoted to the C-64 and C-128.

computer-based model generated this

Software categories covered are pro

cently by its developers at IBM.

ductivity, education, industries,

per

sonal, entertainment, sciences, pro fessions/services and systems.

Each description includes system re quirements, price and company to or der from. The large-format, 438-page catalog, which is updated twice a year, retails for $12.95 and is available from MENU Publishing, TO Box MEXU, Pittsburgh, PA 15241.

Check Render Service number 403.

surprising result in tests conducted re The computer model was designed to imitate 10,000 cells in the brain's

hippocampus, an area that's essential lor the formation of new memories and is also the origin of many epileptic episodes.

Using the model, scientists can sim ulate how the hippocampus works and study the medical benefits an increased

understanding of epilepsy can bring.

This study might also suggest new ways

for designing tomorrow's computers.

\'EW YORK—Star Micronics (200

10106) has released the NX-2410 Mul

ti-Font, a 24-wire dot matrix printer, 10

BUN

JUNK/JULV 1090

puter workstation (model WS4001K) consists of a desk, butch, printer stand

and corner adaptor. The unassembled furniture is S129.95.

Check Reader Service number 405.

Money, Money ROCKVILLE. MD-Investrnent Ana-

lySt, a new telecommunications service for Commodore computer users with modems, provides three services lo investors: ciirreni and historical stock price data, stock performance analysis and stock screening and selection. In addition to delivering quotes for NYSE, AMEX and NASDAQ slocks and muiual funds, an information tool is

provided that can be used lo track port

folios, identify market trends, monitor

competitors, check insider movement and gather strategic intelligence.

For subscription information and

Hi-Res Printer Park Ave., Suite 3510, New York, NY

Living in Style home-office work center from .Soundesign (Harborside Financial Center, 400 Plaza Two, Jersey City, NJ 07311) otters work surface and storage options in one modular design, The four-piece com

business correspondence, word pro cessing, desktop publishing and com

TORKTOWN HEIGHTS, NY—A com

PITTSBURGH -Software Informa tion for Commodore Computers contains

C-64 overlays are available at $!i.!)5

each; the C-128 overlays at $7.95 each. Check Reader Service number 404.

fonts. The desktop unit can be used for

Uh-Oh

WHAT'S ON THE MENU?

programs

It offers letter-quality output and advanted paper handling, prints between 60 and 180 cps and has four internal

single reference card that fits on your keyboard and puts important keyboard information at your fingertips. The

Cheatincs Okay Here

PITTSBURGH—Cheatsheet Products

(PO Box 8369, Pittsburgh, PA 15218)

introdlH CS two new Leroy's Cheat

other online service descriptions, call 1-800-638-9636. GEuie Information Services, 401 North Washington St., Rockvillc, MD 20850.

Check Reader Service number 406.1


짜)u knowJess, there's aneasier way to keep agang together. It's called CompuServe. The world s most enterprising band of people with personal computers, We can get you just about anything you want, a lot of it for free, with just a few keystrokes on your

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Ode W on RssOw Serves card

To join us, call 800 848-8199.


Mail RUN Reader reaction concerning the problems facing users' groups; and a plea for programs supporting RAM expansion units.

WHO'S To Blame? Editor-in-Chief Dennis Brisson's RUNning Ruminations column (RUN, March 1990) has hit bottom. Do the edi tors and writers at RUN realize what they

are doing tn the Commodore industry

and consumer market?

Now you're blaming users' groups for the decline in Commodore 8-bit sup port. In the past, you blamed the man ufacturers, then software suppliers were taken to task. Well, Commodore 8-bit owners would not be in such dire straits

if you'd slop treating the machines as toys by pushing games and CEOS at your readers. — Daniel H. Toth Bath, SC If we were to deny Ike existence of games

and the influence of GEOS in this market,

which I am program director, has been in operation since September 1986 and now has 84 families in the group. We continue to gain new members, draw

support from hardware and software manufacturers, and have a strong mar ket supply through six local dealers. For now, we are busy satisfying C-64 and 128 users and have no need or imerest

to add MS-DOS, Amiga or any other computers to our support base.

—Michael W. Kelley N. RIDGEVILLE, OH

REU Support are neglecting serious users of RAM expansion units such as the 1700, 1750 and 1764.1 have yet to see any software made exclusively for them. Lei's see the REU's direct memory access instead

of just settling for a simple four-com mand wedge or a 1541 emulator. The Commodore REU is a serious piece of hardware that should get a lot more use than it does,

Staying Alive Dennis Brisson's editorials have ap peared to be accurate reflections of the state of support for the Commodore 64 and 128. Your editorial in March is no exception. Nor is our local users' group

an exception to the deteriorating con ditions you mentioned.

—RUSS LEWIS

Virginia Beach, VA For a list of productivity software that support REUs, see "Packing a Punch" in the December 1989 issue of RUN. Appli

cations thai support the REU include word processors, databases and spreadsheets.

Users' groups should re-organize un

—Editors

der a new, more generic name, and restructure the organization to reflect

the fact thai eventually the C-64 and 128 are going to be phased out. To keep

users' groups alive means incorporat

Meeting 64/128 Users Through the Mail

ing special interest groups (C-64, C-128, MS-DOS), each of which has its own chairman, iis own meetings and its own library.

You are so right. Many users' groups once devoted to the interests of Com modore users are no longer serving this

—William H. Ciark

serting [he 8-bii Commodores prema turely. As your editorial pointed out, there is life in these machines and there are a great many people who still use them and love them. Meeting 64/128 Users Through the Mail is a Commodore group that's ideal for the disabled, elderly, rural residents,

lynden, vva

Still Going Strong I read the March 1990 editorial about users' groups. Basic Bits Commodore Group of North Ridgeville, Ohio, of 12

RUN

JUNWJUl.V 1990

information on the group and an ap

plication blank. Please enclose a selfaddressed, stamped envelope for reply. —Jean Nance

St. Joseph, IL Thanks for the information, Jean. Let us know how our readers respond. For others send a self-addressed, stamped, business-size envelope to Users' Groups, RUN Magazine, 80Elm St., Peterborough, NH0345S. We'll send back a list of groups in your area. —Editors

some programs that lake advantage of

RUN would mislead its many readers and

—Editors

and those who work at a time when most local groups have their meetings. We welcome any 64/128 users, whether they are beginners or experi enced progammers. Write to me (Route 1, Box 151, St. Joseph, IL 61873) for

who'd like to join a local users' group, please

It seems as if serious programmers

fail miserably in its role as news reporter, not news maker.

those with transportation difficulties

purpose. I think these groups are de

They Just Don-t Understand

From reading RUN'S March Mail RUN column, it would appear that some readers don't understand what's happening. If Mr. Johnson (see the let ter, "He's Serious About Computing")

and Mr. West (see "Too Much Devoted to Games") read their issues of RUN thoroughly, they'd notice all of the se rious features. As you've stated in your

reply to Mr. West, you'll take any ap propriate advertisements you can get, and I don't blame you. Readers should be glad they have

your magazine to lend to their needs. Let's not argue over the content of the articles; let's be happy with what we have.

— EDWARD F. FOX, JR. Crownsville, MD ■

A Call to Readers 77m page is your stage, so stand up and say afew words. Extend praise, air grievances or offer hands-on advice and information.

Send your letters to Mail RUN, 80 Elm St., Peterborough, NH 03458. Each letter must include the writer's name and complete

address. RUN reserves the right to edit letters for style, clarity and space.


AY v5.0

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Software Gallery Having fun in the summertime means reviews offootball, games, books and (don't tell the kids) education! By BETH S.JALA

Lou Sanders Tips and Tricks For Commodore Computers . A Lou Sander's Gold Mine ...

A

Add These Two Books To Your Software Library!

every

commercial

game

written

for

Commodore computers. As a mailer of fact, there are more than

1200 tips

(most of which came from readers) on The games are arranged alphabeti cally for easy reference. Not only will you

many games better, but you'll also dis

to cover in three nights—a testimony to the fact thai I found I was learning

cover dozens of secret codes, key presses

something new and that, even though

gain extra lives, points or money in

I'm a game reviewer, there are siill sev eral games I've given up on simply be

cause I couldn't get past a particular puzzle or level.

Tips and Trich for llommodote Com puters details hundreds of nifty timesavers, short

utilities

and

nice-to-know

information for a broad Spectrum of

Commodore computers, Obviously, the

C-(54 receives most of the attention, but scattered throughout you'll find dozens ofC-128 and Plus/4 hints, and even a chapter thru contains tricks for the Amiga and SX-64 computers.

or pre-boot I'okes that can be used lo many games.

and hardware goodies, computer lan guage tidbits, SOUnd effects, working with numbers and video displays, screen hacks and a lot mure. What really sets this book apart from others of its ilk is the variety and use

fulness <if the information. And, al-

addresses and telephone numbers, I'll wager thai many of you have a lot of money invested in software that's sitting dormant in your bookcase be

Speaking of gold mines, you're prob

ably familiar with Sander's column of that name in this magazine. His book, ('•old Mine, is a compilation of hundred]

of useful hints, tines and tips for almost II

K I' X

JL'NtyjUl.Y 1900

labels. That's because I've got Label Maker, version 2.0. li does exactly what its name says.

Label Maker comes set up for one

find that darn crystal sword. Gold Mine

dozen popular-sized labels, from "Hello"

may be jusi the anodyne your battered

tags to FOtBTy file cards. II you run out ol address labels, the program lets you

software library needs. (Wmdcrest Books; distributed by TAB Hooka, Inc., Blue Ridge

Report Card A

Superb! An exceptional program that outshinei all others.

B

Good. One oft he better programs

availnble in its category. A worthy addition to your software library. C

Average. Lives up to its billing. \d major

hassles or disappointment <i here-. □

Poor. This program has some problems. There are better on the market.

you're an old hand like me, then yon

much you don't know!

Labels? You want labels? I've got disk

cause you just can't get past a level or

easy reference.

may be pleasantly surprised by how

Who's Got the Label?

I've got filing labels. I've got standard address labels, audio and video cassette

ers and authors, many of Sander's own

if you're just getting started in the world of Commodore computing, this book will be a gold mine to yon. If

Label, Label,

the game programs listed by publisher, as well as a complete directory, with

though the majority of hints were

book. Moreover, the chapters are ar ranged categorically and indexed for

A

labels (51/,- or 3V,-inch. take your pick).

submitted by Omrnodore Magazine read

insights are scattered throughout the

Label Maker

In the final chapters, you'll find all

The short chapters (-112 pages) cover a broad range of topics: saving money on computer supplies, programming

—John Ryan BlLOXI, MS

over "i00 games!

find little treasures to help you play

I read both ofthese books from cover

Summit, PA 17294-0840, Tips and Tricks, $21.95 paptrback[ Cold Mine, SI 9.95 paperback-)

E

Failure. Many problems; should be

deep-si xedl

hand-feed envelopes into a printer; you can use tractor-feed envelopes as well And if you can't find a label form you want, yon can design your own and save it lo disk for future use. 1'ull-down menus make using Label Maker a simple task. Pressing F) puts you into the menu options; the cursor

keys move you around. The program has many useful op tions. A handy one, Increment Field, lets labels be numbered sequentially. Another fixes characters on the screen so they can't be erased or typed over.

The I-'rce/.e feature lets the return ad dress on an envelope remain the same while other areas change. Label Maker also has a Screen-blanking feature (fiat turns your monitor screen gray after several minutes of no keyboard activity. Fill fields lets up to nine fields of data

merge into labels. The manna! gives specific instructions for making fill files using Data Manager 2, Data Manager

128, Fleet Filer, Superbase and The t'onsultant. It also explains how to cre

ate fill files using three popular word processors; Easy Script, Fleet System

and PaperClip. Printer codes can be embedded into i


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SOFTWARE

GALLERY

the label lines to lake advantage of your

input regarding local weather. The USA

as a spectator, have Madden coach both

printer's various typefaces. The pro

database provides facts for 52 weather

the home and visiting teams.

gram can also handle from one to 12

Stations in the U.S.—January and July temperatures, record highs and lows

Prior to play, you set up field con ditions and the number of minutes per

and precipitation, for example.

quarter, along with toggiing on and off

up copy of the program to use as a

If students are not familiar with the use of a database or the Bank Street

working copy. That's good advice, and

School

Filer, a teacher will have to

keeping copy protection

several other critical functions, includ ing fatigue, penalties, injuries, play re cap and the 30-second clock.

spend

some lime familiarizing them

labels aCTOIS the page.

The dearly written documentation

recommends that users make a liack-

away from

There are ten teams to choose from,

productivity software is a laudable mar

with [he procedures for accessing and

each with its own strengths and weak

keting practice. Label Maker isn't flashy or exciting-

utilizing the databases. 'File Teacher's Guide includes a sum

nesses, and each player has his general ratings. On the field, you must not only

even its liile is lackluster. But it does

mary of each database, sample records, detailed lesson plans, follow-up activi

determine ihe appropriate plays lo use,

what it was designed 10 do, with no ."".".

I'.LI.

Ha-

i

.' .

panied by detailed worksheets to help students obtain the needed information from [lie database: additional requests

OZtt

PUtar""-^. rn

mil

Lvrov f

I

< oinc with hints for them and an answer

f

key for the teacher. Also included in the Guide are various maps, temperature

Printing on Rotode« cards demonstrates

charts, cloud descriptions, instructions

Label Maker's versatility.

for making weather instruments, gen eralizations you can draw from re

hassle for the user. I'll take thai over

searching the files, and the scientific

busy displays and colorflj] packaging any day. (Keystone Software, I'O Box 8369, Pittsburgh, PA 15218, C.-64I

explanations lor each generalization. The suggested activities are clever and workable. File Teacher's Guide is,

$29.95.)

however, extremely cumbersome. Al though it contains a wealth of infor

— LONNIK BROWN Lakf.uvnd, FL

Climate and Weather B+

Courseware for Future Meteorologists You are an employee ofClimate Find ers, Inc., an electronic data research agency that specializes in "travel and

relocation," You've been asked to (hid nomropical places on earth where it's never below freezing, so that a man can travel without endangering his Gila monster. Do you know how to obtain this information—quickly? You do if you're familiar with Climate and Weather Databases, a set of files

designed for use with the Bank Street School Filer. With this program, stu dents in grades four through 12 can

research many facets of climate and weather, while becoming proficient in database manipulation. The software contains three files: World. Weather and USA. The World database provides climatic facts for 72 weather stations around the globe. As employees of Climate Finders, Inc.,

students research this file and respond

to information requests. The Weather file is a database of informal ion students 16

RUN

JUNFJJULY 1990

Just one of the miny screens in fBBtureladen John Mattdsn Football.

mation, it's not well organized or easily

accessible. There's no index, no glossary and no suggestions on how to lead stu

Databases

but also keep track of the players' health

ties and student materials. The first five Climate Finders requests are accom

and performance as ihe game progresses.

You deal with three basic views in

dents lo reach generalizations.

JM1"; the huddle, the field and the sta

Nonetheless, Climate and Weather Databases should be a valuable resource

dium. The field and stadium views place you above the players at approximately

for any school interested in training

a 15-degree angle. This adds a three-

students to use more than an encyclo pedia for research. And it should pro vide any classroom with plenty of data

dimensional look to the game that's es sential to this type of simulation.

on weather and cliiuaie. (Sunburst Com-

includes a chalkboard play-diagram ming utility. Moreover, you can create

munkations, 39 Washington Ave., Pitasantvilte, NY 10570. C-MI$59- SI 77 for the IO-disk lab pack.)

—Sharon G. Weinf.r Chicago, IL

John Madden Football

A

Lei's Go to The Chalkboard! This simulation might just change the way people think about computer foot

ball software. John Madden Football (|MF) can be played as an action game, where key players are manually controlled, or as a strategy game, where you select the

JMF offers a Practice option and also

new playbooks lo hold your plays, or redesign those already in existence. With the Madden Report feature, you can easily get an at-a-glance comparison of two teams. Finally, JMF lets you edit each team—change player numbers, names, injury status and ratings to your liking.

As an action game, the switch from the close-up view to stadium view can become confusing because it's hard to distinguish your players. Likewise, tak ing control of the runner becomes dif ficult if your man gels in a crowd.

JMF is a statistician's dream. And, while the joystick selection method of double clicking takes some gelling used

play and let the computer handle move

lo, the program layout and logical menu setups make getting into the coachingbusiness very easy. Depending

ment. You can play against a friend or against John Madden as the computer coach. Or, if you want to enjoy the game

limes are not intolerable.

on what options you toggle, disk activity can be fairly regular, although load


SOFTWARE

GALLERY

JMF has its quirks, but it could be come the definitive C-G4 football sim

player. Gathering prizes increases your

ulation. With its superb documentation

points; and touching chutes lakes you

and a quick-start program to case you

to another level. Unfortunately, all of

score; hitting boODV traps costs you

in, about the only thing missing from

this is a waste of time, for you've already

John Madden football is die locker

won the game, and you can't take your prizes with you. Youngsters will quickly tire of Fun

room! (Electronic Arts, 1820 Gateway Drive, San Malta, CA 94404. C-64/ $39.95.)

House. The graphics arc IBM CGA-

quality. and the music and sound effects are equally unsophisticated. Worse yet, ihe Single Player option lacks a com puter opponent, and there is no real head-to-head competition between players in the Two Player mode.

—John Ryan

BUOXI, MS

Eye of Horus

C

The Stage is Set With Aiicient Mazes and Keys, Amulets and Elevators An evil Egyptian named Set has torn the corpse of his half-brother Osiris into seven pieces, scattering them through

out a cavernous tomb. As Osiris' son, Horns, you must locate all seven pans, return them to your father's sarcopha

gus and defeat your villainous uncle. Success in ibis is no easy matter; in feet, you might find ii downright impossible.

Initially, you have only three lives, bui others may be earned with some difficulty. Travelling across a series of horizontally scrolling chambers, you

encounter animated hieroglyphics [hat fly oin of the walls and aiiack you. Un

In Eye of Horus, you're able to move around

a computer party game, this program

decorated with all sorts of signs and sym

will bring very liiile fun to anyone's

bols, and animation is impressive. To gain access to the program, you

way, New York, NY. C-64/S 12.99.)

four-page booklet, which contains nearly 2000 six-digit numbers. The tiny print on dark red paper is designed to makephotocopying difficult H also makes lo cating the appropriate code almost as im possible as completing ihe game. 1'layers looking for a challenging, ac tion-packed contest sporting an Egyp tian theme might find Eye of Horns entertaining. Others, however, may be disappointed by its lack of originality or

thwarted by its difficulty level. (Brttannica Software, 345 Fourth St., Sail Vran-

chco, CA 94107. C-64/&29.95.) Syracuse, NY

and cost you one of your lives. moving, human character. In the air, you assume the role of a hawk capable of moving rapidly and maneuvering

Fun House

around many deadly obstacles. Unfor

job Of recreating the look and feel of the TV game show. Not only are many

Transporting you between the tomb's numerous levels are a series of eleva tors. Many are locked and may be en tered only if you possess the appro priately colored key. Each amulet increases your power or summons a divine being to assist you. To transport Osiris's remains to the sar

cophagus, to reassemble his body and to call up a map of your whereabouts all require specific amulets.

You control your movement quite easily by flicking the joystick, and you discharge your weapon by pressing the firebiiuon. Selecting keys and amulets from the inventory and viewing the map

are accomplished in a like manner. Graphically, the program is no master piece, but its many rooms are elaborately

— LEN PCX KHALI

Vegas Casino 2

E

According to many gambling experts, there are only two kinds of casino games: those played tin fun and those

played for money, Vegas Casino 2 in cludes one of each type of game (rou lette and craps), supplies on-disk odds information, and challenges one to four players to beat the house. Unfortunately, while Gasino 2 de signers were busy writing Las Vegas

— LEN POGGIAU

pyrus darts, they'll drain your energy

tunately, to pick up body parts, keys and amulets, you musi walk past them, which leaves you hopelessly vulnerable to endless waves of attackers,

house. (Hi Ticfl Expressions, 384 Broad

must type in an activation code from a

less you can shoot them with your pa

On the ground, you portray a slow-

As a facsimile of the TV show and as

as e h.u: k in flight.

D

Fun House does a less than adequate

of the elements missing, but what re mains provides neither the fun nor the

excitement of the original.

rules into help tiles, they seem lo have paid little attention to Las Vegas play and

pizzazz.

Roulette's

"big

wheel"

commands barely a sixth of the screen, and, with regard (o craps, your tum

bling dice are just large enough to qual ify as squarish objects. Chips, limited to a single value before play begins, fare no belter, for only the currently selected

player's chips are displayed. You see a tiny circle with a number indicating chips placed, and upon a spin or roll

One or two players compete in a

of the dice, all chips vanish from the

round consisting of three simple stunts, and another in which a trio of trivia

belting

questions are posed. All stunts are con

that is, unless his or her chip color hap pens to match a part of the table!

trolled somewhat awkwardly using the keyboard, but quite easily with

the

joystick. The multiple-choice trivia questions range in difficulty from the very basic to the relatively esoteric. Since the ques

tions reside, along will) the program, on the front of the disk, be prepared to see the same ones again and again. Particularly disappointing is the Fun

House, which in no way resembles the

three-tiered, upright, gaudy TV struc ture. The program provides only three

simple mazes, viewed from overhead, with a small square representing the

table.

Only when

reselected

does a player see the results of a bet;

Besides misdoaimented key func tions, an unusable mouse interface, incorreci placement of winnings and a

Bank Roll display that never seems to change, you'll also have to put up with a "Return to Main Menu" function (to

change games) that doesn't work. Add ultra-long load times plus the absence of any on-disk "Big Winners" rosier, and you've got plenty of good reasons to place your bets elsewhere. (Virgin Mustertronic, Inc., 18001 Cowan, Irvine, CA 92114. C-64/S9.99.)

—Jeff Hurlburt ■ JUNE/JULY HI'IO

RUN

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I


ore Power f you're considering the purchase of a Commodore

light will flash once, while the red power light should

how this little beige box operates, and how best w exploit its special features, such as partitioning. The

glow steadily.)

1581 is noi only faster than the 1541 and

1571

One way to take advantage of the 1581's speed

smaller disks that hold more data and also performs functions that are clear improvements over those

and storage capacity is to load and run your word processor, database or spreadsheet software from your 1541 or 1571 drive, and use your 1581 as the data storage unit. In order lo use more than one disk drive, however, you must make sure that the drives have different device numbers. If they're both

Big in Capacity—And Fast, To Boot The 1581. released in 1987, is the solution to the search for a good, inexpensive mass storage device.

The S'/j-inch, double-sided disk holds more than

HOOK of data when formatted in the 1581 drive, providing a full 3160 blocks of data storage. The

1581's directory can address 296 files, and, by using the drive's special partition feature, 29fi files may be stored in each partition. Compared lo the Com modore 1571 disk drive, which lias been discontin ued, the 1581 has roughly two-and-a-half limes the storage capacity for about the same price. In addition, the 1581 is very fast. It uses both standard and fast serial daia transfer rates, auto matically

matching the operating mode

of the

C-64 or 128, but you can transfer data even more

rapidly through [be drive's special high-speed Hurst commands, available to C-l'28 machine lan

guage programs. Another factor contributing lo fast data transfer is the minimal head movement madepossible by the way ihe 1581 stores information on a disk.

Getting Set Getting your 1581 drive up, ready and running is a lot like setting up other Commodore drives. I'irst make sure the drive's power switch is off, then connect the power supply by plugging its cords into

the drive and a wall outlet or power strip. Place the power unit as far as possible from your com puter and disk drive to reduce radio frequency

interference.

With the (omputer and all peripherals turned

off, plug the interface cable from the serial port on

the back of the 1581 Into either the back of another drive or directly into the back of the computer. Your

printer or other serial devices plug into the interface port on the hack of the 1581.

Now remove the cardboard insert from the drive slot. Turn on the 1581 and other peripherals in any order; then turn on the computer last. (On startup. RUN

The 1581 as a Second drive

drives, but it has plenty of commercial support, uses

earlier drives.

20

the drive performs a self-test: The green activity

1581 disk drive, you'll want to learn more about

Jl.'NtVJUI.Y

I!K)O

sel to the same number, your computer system wil! lock up. Customarily, a 1541 or 1571 is sel lo device 8, with other drives configured to consecutively higher numbers. Keep in mind, however, that most software is usually designed to run from drive #8. You can choose the device number for your 1581 simply by Hipping the two switches on (he back of [he drive. Viewed from the rear, with the drive turned off, use these settings: for device#8, set both

switches lo ihe up position; for device #9, set ihe left switch down and the righi switch up; for #10, set the left switch up and the right switch down; and for#l 1, set both switches down. If you need to change the drive's device number temporarily, either from within a program or in Direct mode, you can do so via software by entering

this command; OPENly.okl device number, 15."U0>" + CH RJ(new de

vice number|:CLOSEI5 The new device number may be anything from 4 to 30, but remember that standard disk drive de vices are numbered 8 to 11 only, and software programs will generally not recognize other num bers. If you're starting out with two drives using the same device number, the_drive whose device number you don'! want changed must be turned off before executing this command.

ABOUT THE S'/i-lNCH FLOPPY DISK The magnetic material encased in a 3l/,-inch disk is the same medium used in other floppy disks, but more data may he written to it. The disk's shell is sturdy to protect it against bending and crimping. To use the 1581 disk, inseit il into the drive with the hub facing down and the metal collar facing the drive. Once the disk is inside, the shutter slides aside to expose the magnetic medium to the readwrite heads. You remove the disk from the drive


Experience life in the fast lane with the 1 581 —the little

disk drive with the big capacity.

(after the green operating light is out) by pushing

in the disk-eject button on the front of the drive housing.

One surprising difference between the 51/,- and 3'/)-inch disk is that the wrile-proiect switch in the corner of the smaller disk works in the opposite way

utility such as RUN'S RUN Shell or RUN Copy 64 or 128 to transfer your (noncopy-protcctcd) pro grams and data from 57,-inch to SVfindl disks.

Commodore's DOS Shell program won't do the job. Duplicating S'/j-incfa disks is best accomplished

from the largcr's write-protect tab: When the SVr

through the use of a second 1581 drive, [f you have a 1750 RAM expansion unit, there are public do

inch disk's hole is uncovered, the disk is writeprotected and cannot be written to; when ihe hole

main utilities that take advantage of the 1750 to make single-drive disk copying quicker and less

is covered by the sliding tab, the disk is now write-

enabled and will receive information from the drive. The 1581 uses the same command set as the 1541

and 1571 drives, with additional commands to ad dress partitions. Before using the disk, you must format it with the DOS New command. The Save

command writes information to the disk, and the Load command reads programs and data from it. These and other DOS commands arc detailed in Table 1.

tiresome.

Lots of Commercial Support The 3'/j-inch format is actively supported by sev eral commercial programs, such as UltraTertn 111 (a telecommunications program), The Write

Stuff (a word proces sor) and Basic 8 (a computer lan guage for the

Partitions If you like to store dozens, or even hundreds, of files on a single disk, then you'll appreciate the function of partitions on 1581 disks. Partitioning

C-12 8). number of soft-

A

allows you to divide a disk so that you can organize your programs into database files, text files, graphics files, utility files, and so on. Some users may find handling partitions a bit intimidating, but help is available in the form of the Partition Aid program on the demo disk that comes

with your 1581, as well as in many commercial and public domain utilities. (See "The Anatomy of 1581 Partitions" sidebar that accompanies this article for

more details about partitions and partitioning, and Table 2 for some available partitioning utilities.)

Converting to 37i-I.nch Format Because a 1581 disk is configured differently (its directory is not on track 18, but track 40, for instance), you need a file-copy

By ELLEN RULE

JUNE/JULY l!)!)0

HUN

2]


MORE

POWER

The Anatomy of 1581 Partitions PARTITIONING DIVIDES A DISK into subsections, called partitions,

used to specify partitions greater than 255 disk blocks. To calculate the values

much as a tile cabinet is divided into

of high byte and low byte, use this

drawers. These divisions are helpful

Basic program (the term sector is used

20 INPUT#15,EN,EM$,ET,ES

in splitting the disk into separate areas

here instead of disk block):

30 PRINT EN.EMJ

so that you can organize the contents into text files, database Tiles, graphics

files, and so on. An example of a par tition is I'IC.DIR on the 1581 Demo/ Utilities disk. It contains pictures com pressed for use with the 128 slide show program on that same disk. You can easily create a partition with

the command: OPENlB,deviai*U6:PRINWt5, "/0: parti lion nai]ic," + CHRS(stariing track) + CHR$(siarting disk

block) + CHRSdow byte # of disk blocks) + CHR$(high byte # of disk ",C":CLOSE15

Let's take a closer look at this. First, a channel is opened (OPEN 15) to the device number of your 1581 drive. The PRINT#15 directs the Partition

Command statement (the part in quotes) to the drivechannel. The drive recognizes the slash as a partition com mand. Partition areas have names just like other 1581 tiles. The values con tained in the CHRS commands de scribe the partition to be created. The first (decimal) value is the starting

track (1-80) of the partition, and the next value is the starting disk block (sector) (0-39). A utility such as

SHOW BAM (on the 1581 Demo/Util ity disk) displays the free areas on the disk. (Don't include track 40, the disk

directory's track, in your partition.) Next, two bytes are used to tell the computer the size of a partition in disk blocks. Since a single byte can contain the values of 0 to 255, two bytes are

10 INPUT "W OF SECIORS";SECT 20 HI = lNT(SECT/256) 30 LO = SECT-HI"256 40 PRINT "LOW = ":LO; â– 'HIGH = ";H1

Within a partition command, the size of the partition is expressed as low-byte, high-byte, a standard method of expressing multiple-byte

values. For example, a partition of 1500 disk blocks would be described as a low byte of 220 and a high byte of 5. For another example, a partition

of 120 disk blocks would be described as a low byte of 120 and a high byte of zero. If a partition is large enough, it can

be used as a subdirectory. To qualify, the partition must be at least 120 disk blocks long, the starting disk block must be zero (0), the ending disk block must be a multiple of 40, and the partition cannot contain track 40 (be

cause this is where the disk's root di rectory, which is a directory of all the partitions themselves, is located). You enter into a partition area with the command; OPEN 15,device*, 15,70;partition name"

number and partition name: 10 OPENl3.device#,15,"/0:partiuon name"

40 PRINT ET.E5

50 CLOSE 15

When you run this program, the message 02, SELECTED PARTI TION, FIRST TRACK #, LAST

TRACK # verifies that you have en tered the partition. However, if you get the error message 77,SELECTED PARTITION ILLEGAL,00,00, it

means that you've either misspelled the name or the partition doesn't exist. Now that you've opened a partition, you format it with the following com mand, giving it a name and a twocharacter ID that you specify: OPEN 15,device#, 15,"N0:name,ID": CLOSE15

Once formatted, the first track of the disk partition holds file informa tion, functioning like the disk's root directory. The selected partition be comes the default work area, making files outside of the partition virtually invisible. To exit a partition, enter OPEM5,dcvice#,15,7":CLOSE15

and this will send you back to the root directory, where you can open other partitions.

If you want to remove a partition

:CLOSF.15

The first time you open a disk par tition, you must format it. To avoid

and all files contained therein, use the Scratch command:

formatting the entire disk, first make

OPEN15,devk:e#,15, "SO;partition

sure you've selected the partition properly by checking the error chan nel. This bit of Basic code opens a partition with a user-specified device

name": CLOSE15

houses, such as Abacus, S.O.G.W.A.P. (makers of the Big Blue

Reader) and Professional Software (which publishes the Fleet System software series) ofFer many of their programs on 3Vj-inch format for a $10 to S15 charge. Superbase 3.0 (a database) can be ordered in both disk formats.

Copy-protected 5',',-inch disks are not easily transferred to 3V;-inch format. However, commercial software that's not

copy protected (for example, Electronic Arts' PaperClip III

and PaperClip Publisher), or is dongle-protected (such as

Xetec's FontMaster 128), can be file-copied onto a 3V.-inch disk. As with public domain and type-in programs, com mercial software that addresses specific tracks will give you problems in the 1581 drive.

If you're a Quantuml.ink subscriber, you normally down

load files with a 1541 or a 1571, but with a patch from

-ER

D-Link, you can use your 1581 drive as the default drive whenever you wish to download something. Using a 1581 drive with Berkeley Sbftworks' GEOS 2.0 system (earlier versions of GEOS are incompatible with the

1581) may keep you from ever looking at another brand of computer. While the program is released only in 5'/,-inch format, both the 1581 GEOS Bootmaker (on RUffs new

GEOS Companion Disk) and the commercial Utility, Mav

erick V.4 (Software Support International), allow GEOS 2.0 to boot from u 1581 drive. There are software utilities in the public domain that

transfer copy-protected software to other disk formats (for example, DM.UN PROTECT. SDA, American PeopleLink file #6794, will copy Timeworks' Data Manager to a 1581). Fast-load cartridges and copy programs that support the


MORE

POWER

1581 drive include Super Snapshot V.5 and the WarpSpeed

contains copy and back-up programs, BAM and disk block

tridges marketed before 1!)K7 probably support only the 1541 and 1571 drives.

ples. (Tip; If the program, Burst subs.src on your demo disk shows 84 blocks, you'll need to obtain the 112-hlock version, available from a commercial BBS or your local user group library.) A multitude of Utilities designed to work with the 1581 disk drive also exist in the public domain. ■

cartridge (see Table 2 for mure information}. Similar car

Utilities expressly for use with the 1583 drive include Super

'81 Utilities) from Free Spirii Software, and the 1581 Toolkit V.2, from Software Support International. These packages feature fast disk and file copiers, fast formatters, partition utilities, track and disk block editors, directory editors, and

other programs to make your 1581 files more efficient.

The 1581 Demo/Utilities disk that's included with the 1581

Utilities, partition aid, and machine language source exam

Ellen Rule is a regular contributor to the pages o/RL'N and the

columnist for Commodore Clime. She enjop using her 1581 as a second drive.

Tabls 1. C-64 and C-12B 1SB1 disk drive commands.

To access the 1581 drive with a C-64: OPEN15,device#,]5,command:CLOSE15 C-128 users may issue commands (other than partition

To verify that a Basic program saved to disk matches the contents of your Basic memory: VERlFY'Tilenamei',device#(lor C-64)

commands) directly.

DVERIFY"fiIename",device#(fbr C-128)

To format a disk on the C-64: OPEN15,device#115,"Ndrive#:diskname,ic!":CLOSKiri

To toad a C-64 program: LOAlV'tilename",clcvice# To load a C-128 program:

For example, to format a disk in device #9: OPEN15,9,15,"N0:MYDISK.AB":CLOSE15

(Note: MYDISK is the disk's name and AB is an ID unique

to that disk.) To format a disk on the C-128:

DLOAD"nlename",device# Basic 2.0 (C-64) commands:

To copy a file: OPEN15,8,15,"C0:new file = 0:old

GLe":CLO5E15

HEADER "diskname, lid, Ddevice#[,Udrive#|" For example, HEADER "MYDISK, 1AB,D9,UO" formats

To rename a file; OPEN 15,8,16,"R0:new name = o!d

the disk named "MYDISK" with the identification (ID) of "AB", where the device number is 9 and the drive unit is 0. (The brackets around "Udrive#" in the command line

To scratch a file: OPi;N!5,8,15,"S0:iilename":CLOSE15 To validate a disk: OPEN'15,8,15,"V0":CLOSE15

indicate an optional parameter; the value, if you do not specify, defaults to drive 0.)

To quick-formal a previously formatted disk, use the for

mat command without the ID.

To save a program on the C-64: SAVL"'fi]ename",clevice# To save a program on the C-128:

name";CLOSE15

To initialize (reset) a drive: Ol'ENl 5,8,15,"I0":CLOSE15 Basic 7.0 (C-128) commands:

To copy a file: COPY "old file" TO "new file"

To rename a file: RENAME "old file" TO "new file" To scratch a file: SCRATCH "filename" To validate a disk: COLLECT To initialize (reset) a drive: DCLEAR

D SAV E" fi I ena me", dev ic e#

Table 2. Commercial utilities and publications designed specifically for use with the 1581 drive.

1581 Toolkit V.2—Software Support International, '2700 NEAndresen Rd., Vancouver, WA 98661. C-64. Fast disk and file copier, partition creator with visual representation

of the disk structure, fasi formatter, track and disk block editor, directory editor. RKU support and 04K video RAM support for 128 owners.

1581 DOS Reference Guide—Software Support Interna tional (address above). Learn the inner workings of the 1581 drive. Technically oriented; designed to complement

the 1581 manual. Super '81 Utilities—Free -Spirit Software, PO Box 128, Km/town, PA 19530. For the non-programming user; op

tions window, no need to memorize commands. Partition commands: Create, Copy, Manipulate, Enter and Exit par titions; copy up to 50 files consecutively; disk copy 1571 disk to a 1581 partition. (Won'! duplicate the placement of data

on the disk, essential to some copy-protection schemes.)

Create autoboot. Auto-con figures to system as long as drives are on before booting; autoboots from drive#8. Super Snapshot V.5—Software Support International (ad dress above). Save and load faster with 1541, 1571, 1581 drives. Includes terminal program, utility to archive pro

grams resident in memory, screen-copy and file manage ment programs, partition support. Copiers and nibble rs make use of REU. WarpSpeed cartridge—Tenex, 56790 Magnetic Drive, Mishawaka, IN 46545. Loads, saves, formats, verifies up to ten times faster on the 1581. 1581 Demo/Utilities Disk (included with the 1581)— hirtition aid and sample partition, file-copy programs,

auto-run and compression utilities, disk block editor and BAM utilities, and machine language examples to access Burst routines are among the utilities on the disk.

JUNEflULV 1990

HUN

23


Do-It-Yourself Troubleshooting If preventive maintenance fails, you can take matters into your own hands with these diagnostic tools.

Q By MICHAEL CAVANAUGH All things electrical or mechan ics! eventually break down, and, even sturdy as they are,

Commodores are no excep

tion. Now, with both parts and service

centers for G-64s and 128s becoming ever more difficult to find, it's increas ingly Important for Commodore own ers to delay ilie inevitable for as long as

possible through preventive mainte

nance and by themselves learning to

deal with problem situations as they arise.

The Basics There are a few fundamentals all computer owners should know. First,

heat and static art' natural enemies of Computers. Second, mechanical parts

generally wear faster than electrical

ones. With this in mind, you can take certain steps lo prolong the life of your machine. Use a power strip. It's nothing more

than an extension cord with a scries of outlets ;m<i an on/offswitch, but switch

ofalignment. Copy protection schemes are the biggest offenders, since they cause the head to bang into the head

pending on what you own—C-64/64C or C-128/128D). The (lip side of the sheet lists mechanical adjustments that

stop assembly. Take advantage of DOS

you can make to your 1541 in response

wedge programs that include a com

to indicated symptoms. It also Includes a lisl of the locations ofspecific (hips on

mand to disable head bumping, Con

ing it off when your equipment is not

sider using a software program that

in use cms off electricity to the power

strips off copy protection. This is not an endorsement of software piracy. 1 as

supply, thereby reducing heat buildup. Use surge protectors. Buy them for both your electrical outlets and your phone line, because strong power

surges CAD damage computers and mo

dems- A surge protector ads like a fiisc, breaking the circuit before your equip

ment is damaged. Note that even with surge protectors, it's still best to unplug

all equipment during an electrical storm—a power surge and a lightning strike arc not the same thing. Use an anti-static mat, versions of

which are available for both the floor and desk. Dry winter air and wool car pels are especially conducive (o static charges, 'lunch something metal, like the arm of a chair, to discharge any static buildup in your body before using your computer equipmenl.

The 1541 is infamous for going out 24

R 1' N

IUNK/JULY mini

sume you would remove copy protec tion only from a program that you have legitimately purchased.

"Who Ya Gonna Call?" Whai happens, however, when di-

the PC board. While The Grapevine

Group's Commodore Diagnostician II won't help you correct a problem, it can certainly aid in identifying it. Repairs to the CPU are probably be

yond the capabilities of most users, and the same applies to the monitor. But before you take either to a professional, consider a lew alternatives. See if any

sastei does strike? First, try to discover

one at your local ysers' group can he

which device is at fault. Contact a friend

of assistance. You'll probably be pleas

with :he same setup and test your equip ment, piece by piece and in varying combinations, on his or her system until you isolate ihe culprit. Be sure also to test your cables and power supply.

A double-sided, laminated reference sheet called The Commodore Diagnos tician II can help you in your search for the causes ofequipment ailments. Set up like a spreadsheet, one side has rows of symptoms intersecting with column list

ings of probable faulty components (de

antly surprised at the pool of available

talent there. Also, evaluate the worth of the equipment in question. Visit a local llea market or scan the classified ads section of a BBS to find the going prices

for used equipment. Outright replace ment is usually cheaper than repair.

Disk Drive Dilemmas Disk drives are a different story, but before attempting to do any work on your 1541, you should consider viewing ■ ILLUSTRATED BY RAYMOND MEDICI


DO-IT-YOURSELF Computer Restore's videotape. How to Repair Your Commodore 1541 Disk Drive, Its eight sections cover topics

ranging from preventive maintenance

to complete mechanical disassembly of the 1541.

Although the production values are crude, the tape does a terrific job of explaining how to address almost any

ofthe problems thai might befall a 1541. Since this is virtually a videoshop man ual, its purchase should be high on the

priority list of any Commodore users'

group that has a reference library for its members. Even armed with the videotape, ad

justments to a disk drive still require software. Two programs that meet this need are Free Spirit's 1541/1571 Drive Alignment and Norih Coast Computers' Disk Alignment Tool. The former offers diagnostic and repair op erations for both the 1541 and 1571 drives, while the latter is restricted to the 1541 and concentrates more on problem correction than detection. These programs are not for the faint hearted. Both require making adjust ments with the drive disassembled and the power on. You therefore must take

from contaminating the interior's me chanical parts.

While the instructions lor both pro grams are <|iiile straightforward, the de scriptions and drawings of the various drives leave something to be desired. There is, for example, a disagreement between the two programs as to the location of the 1541 's speed adjustment. Some of the confusion may be attrib

uted to various 1541 design modifica

tions made by Commodore. Developed only ibr the 1541, Disk Alignment Tool's directions are more detailed. Included with the software is the actual alignment tool: a series often LEDs, powered by two 9-volt batteries. You splice this into the circuitry of the

Even so, at S69.95—more than half the price of a new 1541 clone—it's hard

to recommend the purchase of Disk Alignment Tool for individual users. Free Spirit's 1541/1571

Drive Align

ment is a less expensive, albeit some what cruder, alternative. Once again, investment on the part of a users' group might be a better way to go.

Before Proceeding While both of the aforementioned

programs do what they promise, a cou

ple of caveats do apply. Drive alignment is a repair, not pan of routine mainte nance. Follow the old adage, "If it ain't broke, don't fix it." Also consider that the problem may nut be alignment nt all,

1541 with a pair of alligator clips, and you see that alignment is achieved when

or that it might be too severe for you n>

the maximum number of LEDs are at

drive while attempting the repairs. This is not to say that the average user cannot adjust a disk drive, because thousands have done so successfully. Rather, I just want to point out that, in

their brightest. You set the zero stop with a feeler gauge and adjust drive speed by using a small paper strobe pattern at tached to the underside ofthe 1541. On the oihcr hand, no hardware ac companies the Free Spirit program. In

stead, you run a diagnostic disk that

tells you if the drive is within acceptable tolerances. You then make adjustments

correct, or that you might damage the

some cases, you might faie better taking

steps that prevent or delay problems as long as possible, and then replace or upgrade, rather than repair. ■

special care to avoid damaging any in ternal parts or getting an electric shock.

to the drive and run the disk again to determine proper calibration. There's

Michael Cavanaugh, a field supervisor for the Pennsylvania Bureau of Standard

In addition, a clean working environ ment is a must to prevent dust or dirt

more trial and error than with the Disk Alignment Tool, and it lakes longer.

Weights and Measures, has contributed many articles in RUN over the yean.

Table 1. Manufacturers' addresses.

The Commodore Diagnostician II

The Crapevine Group, Inc. 35 Charlotte Drive

Wesley Hills, NY 10977 $6.95 How lo Repair Your Commodore

1541 Disk Drive Computer Restore

1216 Elm Hills Rd. The Commodore Diagnostician

How to Popair Your 1541 Disk Drive.

Sedalia. MO 65301

$35

1541/1571 Drive Alignment

Free Spirit Software PO ttox 128 Kutaown. I"A 19530 $34.95 Disk Alignment Tool

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BL'S

25


The Palette-able 64 You can mix the C-64's 16 primary colors to create more hues than you thought possible.

0 By RICHARD PENN If you thought your C-64 was lim ited in 16 colon, get ready for ;i surprise. Palette 64 produces an ex-

tern to produce the appearance of a

third color. Dithering is usually done in Multicolor mode, but in Ili-Res mode

tntvaganzaof 128 ilistinct hues, ihe built-in Hi plus 112 more mixtures! A demonstration program operating in Hi-Res mode, Wette (M oilers llirte screen displays that are accessed with the [unction keys. Press HI or V'i lo see a large or small palette of the 128 colors.

it produces smoother color blending be cause of (lie smaller pixels. If you have some knowledge of programming in Basic, an examination of this program

vertically and a different hue filling ihe cell ;ii each intersection. Press F5 to see an assortment of color scales, or pro

will change the way you think about

can show you how the dithering tech nique is accomplished.

Type in Listing 1, using RUN'S Check sum program to detect typing errors;

Each palette h d matrix, with the Ifi built-in colors running horizontally and

gressions, and F7 to exit the program. The color-scale display also appears first when you run tin.1 program. The I IS "mixed" colors are created

then save it to disk. When you run it. it

color on the C-64! SI The C-64's remarkable shading of color.

through a "dithering" technique, in which pixels or two different colors ;ilternste rapidly in a checkerboard pat

Richard Penn, a steady contributor of Magic tricks to RUN, u especially interested in developing programs thut break new ground in C-64 graphics.

Listing 1. The Palette 64 program. (Available on ReRUN disk. See order card facing page 24.) Whan entering this listing, bo certain that you type

in the spaces between any Control and Commadare key commands In lines 150. 170 and lines 430-460. RjceiamplB. in line 150, beginning

with {C0MD 4}-. . ., you'd first hold down the Commodore key, press the 4 key. release both keys, press and release the space bar, then hold down the Commodore key, press the 5 key, and so <n>.

10

REM

HUE

PALETTE

RICHARD

FOR THE

PENN

64

-

:REM*241

20 POKE53280,0:POKE53281,0:PRIN T"{SHFT CLR){3

100

CRSR DNs)"CHR

S(142)CHRSI8)

:REM*25

110

INTTABd6)"(COMD 5)M0MENT":P

40

GOSUB590:REM INSTALL ML ROUT INES

50

GOSUB730:REM REDEFINE ING

60

:REM*207

DITHER

CHR

:REM*11S

RESTORE

:REM*200

70 FORT=50000TO50000+255:POKET, 0:NEXT:FORT=50256TO50256+255 :POKET,0:NEXT :REM« 56

120

90

130

99:PRINT"{CTRL 9){CTRL 1)

";

{CRSR {CRSR

DNJICRSR LF)(C0MD

8)

(CRSR

SYS4 9152:GOSUB2 90:GOSUB480: [>OKE2,0:SYS2 :REM*218

DNHCRSR LFHCTRL

2}

(CRSR

DN){CRSR

8)

{CRSR

DN>ICRSR LF)[COMD

REM

3)

(CRSR

DN) I CRSR

LF){COMD

1 )

{CRSR

DN){CRSR

LF){CTRL

3)

{CRSH

DN){CRSR

LF){COMD

2)

(CRSR

:REM*134

DN){CRSR

LF){CTRL

5)

(CRSR

DN-) {CRSR

LF)(CTRL

:FORT=1TOL-2:

7)

(CRSR

DN){CRSR

LF)(COMD

:REM-185

7)

(CRSR

DN)(CRSR

LFHCTRL

4)

[CRSR

DN}|CRSR LF}{COMD

6)

{CRSR

DNHCRSR

LF){CTRL

6}

{CRSR

DNHCRSR

LF)"

PRINT

:REM*38

SMALL

GRID

SUB

Si-S679:G=1 :GOSUB5 50: PRINT"! HOME)"TAB(13)"(CTRL 2)128 II

UE PALETTE" 140 PRINT"{HOME) PRINT:NEXT

1 50

:REM*245

PRINT"{SHFT CLR}";:FORT=1TO9

4) 5}

:REM«B1

■8STEP8:RE/VDX:FORZ = 'J KK2,X:NEXT:NEXT

160

PRINTTAB(13|"{CTRL 9){COMD 4) (COMD 5) {COMD 8) {CTRL

2) 11

{CTRL 8} {CTRL 3)

tCOMD

3}

{COMD

{COMU

2)

{CTRL

5)

{CTRL 7}

{COMD

7)

{CTRL

41

{COMD

{CTRL

6)

{COMD

4)

"

6)

PRINT"(HOME|' INT:NEXT

:REM*1 41

KIN

JUNEflULV 1090

DN){CRSR LFHC0MD LFHCTRL

:REM*73

II

PRINT"{HOME)";:F0RT=1TOL:PR INT:NEXT:F0RT=1T016

:REM*79

190 PRINTTAB(13)"{COMD 4)@{C0MD

:FORT=1T0L:PR

5)S[COMD

8}@{CTRL 2)elCTRL

:REM*178

8)@{C0MD

3)@£C0MD

RUN it light: C-64; color monitor 26

170 PRINTTAB(11)"{CTRL 9){COMD

FORT = 217TO2 42:POKET,PEEK(T)

OR128:NEXT

30 PRINTTAEd6)"{COMD 4}ONE":PR RINTTAB{16)"{COMD 8)PLEASE{C TRL 2)..." :REM*62

:NEXT:POKE2023,160:POKE56295 ,0 :REM*249

1}@{CTRL


2) @ {CTRL

3 ) @ (COMD

5) @ {CTRL

DATA 11,12,15,1,7,10,8,2,9, 4,6,14,3,13,5,0 :REM«118

7)e(COMD 7)@{CTRL 4)@{COMD 6}e(CTRL 6)§{COMD 4)e":NEX

200 GOSUB430 210 RETURN 220

REM

:REM*122

T

REM

RUPT

:REM*21 LARGE

600

230 SYS679:G=2:GOSUB550:PRINT"(

B(6)"(CTRL 1){CTRL 9)GREY"T

HOHEKCHSR DN)"TAB(1 3)"(CTR

AB(15)"BROWN"TAB{2 6)"BLUE-"

2)128 HUE

PALETTE"

380 PRINTTAB(26)"{CTRL 91GREEN"

240

PRINT"(HOME)";:FORT=1TOL:PR

:REM*18

250

PRINTTAB(4)"{COMD 4J@@{COMD

:REM*11

5}@@{COMD 8)§@{CTRL @(CTRL

6JM

410

RETURN

:REM*37

420

REM

260 270

GOSUB430

;REM*81

280

REM

PRINT

LES

SUB

:REM*157 COLOR

SHADING

SCA

440

450

RL

9)(37

SPACEs)":NEXT

460

PRINT"{2 CRSR DNs}{39 SPACE

470

330 PRINT"{HOME){3 CRSR DNs)":F ORT=1TO4:PRINTTAB(1 2)"(CTRL

480

9KCTRL 1){2 SPACES) " : NEXT 340

PRINT"{HOME)(3 CRSR DNs)":F ORT = 1 TO4:PRINTTAB(22)"{CTRL 9){CTRL

1)12 SPACEs)":NEXT

ORT=1TO4:PRINTTAB(34)"(CTRL

9({CTRL 1){2

SPACE3)":NEXT :REM"20 3 360 PRINT"1HOME){16 CRSR DNs)": FORT=1TO2:PRINTTAB(2 2)"(CTR L T

9)(CTRL

1){6

SPACEs)":NEX :REM*6

370 PRINT"(HOME)(9 CRSR DNs)"TA

F3

(CTRL

0)

SMALL

:REM*16

DATA 138,24,105,8,141,18,20 8,104,168,104,170,104,64,16 9,50,141,18,208

PALETT

:REM-222

PRIMTTAB(11)"[COMD

{CTRL

0)

:REM*253

KEU,Q:CK = CK-.Q:NEXT

:"REM*197 :REM*227

680

IF CK<>4206 TUENPRINT"ERROR IN DATA LINES 690-700":END

690

DATA 173,17,208,16,251,169,

5IICTRL

SHADING SCAL :REM*215

:REM*74

EXIT";:RETUR

91,141,17,208,169,216,141,2 2,20B,96,173,17 :REM*232

:REM*219

700 DATA 208,16,251,169,27,141,

REM MENU SUB :REM*9 SYS695:POKE198,0JWAIT198,1:

17,208,169,200,141,22,206,9

PRINTTABI11 )'"{COMD F7

(CTRL

0}

4)(CTRL

:REH*142

710

RETURN

ANDGOlTHEN

720

REM

1}' ANDG<>2THEN

:REM*87

REDEFINE

DITHERING

ACTER

:REM*14

IFAJ="{FUNCT

IFA$="{FUNCT 5)1 ANDGt>3THEN GOSUB290 :REM*233

520

IFAJ="{FUNCT 7) ,0:RETURN

730

POKE5 6 3 33,!27;POKE1,51

740

POKE7 81,9:POKE782,0:POKE90,

:REM'226

0:POKE91,216:POKE88,0:POKE8 9,56:SYS41964

THENPOKE1 98 :REM*154 SUB

POKE1,55:POKE56333,129

760

;REM*111 POKE12288,170:POKE1 2289,85: POKE122 90,170:POKE122 91,85:

:REM*128

POKE12292,170

550 PRINT"(HOME)";:F0RT=1TO21:P RINT"1CTRL

ACEs)":NEXT 560 RETURN

9){CTRL !){39 SP

:REM*169

750

:REM*111 SCREEN

CHAR

:REM*12

:REM*111

510

530 GOTO480 540 REM CLEAR

6

:REM*13

GOSUB230

;REM*9

350 PRINT"{HOME){3 CRSR DNS)":F

3,208,141,32,208 650

CK=0:FORU=679TO710:READQ:PO

GOSUB130 500

250,240,22,189,80,195,141,3

670

GETAS 490 IFAS="(FUNCT 3)

:REM* 21

:REM*244

DATA 25,208,174,16,208,224,

8}(CTRL

N

:REM*17

a)"

,169,1,141 640

PRINTTABI11)"(COMD

9}

:REM*251

320

20,3,169,192,141,21,3,88,96

DATA 76,49,234

9) F5 ES"

1 )(CT

DATA 141,17,208,169,33,141,

660

9}

:REM*255

DATA 120,169,127,141,13,220 ,169,1,141,26,208,169,50,14 1,18,208,169,27 :REM*169

SU

:REM*170

620-660":END

:REM*158

E"

FORT=1TO9:PRINT"(CTRL

WINDOW

DATA LINES

PALETTE"

2)COL

310

COMMAND

430 PRINT:PRINTTAB(11)"{CTRL 2) (CTRL 9) F1 {CTRL 0} LARGE

OR SHADING SCALES" :REM*163 300 PRINT"{HOME){7 CRSR DNs)"

DNJ"TAB(10)"{CTRL

PRINT

B

:REM*70

290 GOSUB230:G=3:PRINT"{HOME)(C RSR

:REM*171 :REM*42

:RGM*29

:REM*73

620

PRINTTAB(29)"{CTRL 91SET 2"

{COMD RETURN

R

:REM*239

IN

:REM*26

7)@@(CT

RL

ML

:REM*220

EU,Q:CK=CK+Q:NEXT

630

AB{29)"(CRSR UPIGREEN"

1}?

2)§e{CTRL

7)§e{COMD

INTER

610 IF CKO8767 THENPRINT"GRROR

390 PRINT"(IIOME) (1 5 CRSR DNs)"T AB(7)"(CTRL 9JGREEN SET 1 "T

2}@@{C

3)@@(COMD

TRL

TOGGLE

FORU=4 9152TO49226:READQ:POK

:REM*69

:REM*132 INT:NEXT:FORT=1T016

RASTER

SCREEN

590 FORT=1TO16:READD:NEXT

GRID

:REM*245

L

AND

OUTINES

:REM*97

PRINT

BACKGROUND

770

:REM*191

POKE12293,85:POKE12294,170:

:REM*252

POKE12295,85:POKE53272,29:R

:REM*188

ETURN

:REM*25 ■ JliNK/JUl.V LQ90

KUN

27


Bull's-Eye! Are you sharp enough to get the point when you play this tricky C-64 dart game1?

0 By TONY BRANTNER If you're aiming for :i two-player game that's fun and easy to learn,

then you're right on target with

Bull's-Eye, a computerized dart

game for the C-64. A single joystick, plumed into port 2, is shared by both players, Ifyou'd like to practice by your

self, you just take both players' turns.

llie dart board is divided into 12 radial sectors, each worth one to 12 points. If you hit one1 of the [ings thai cross the sectors, you'll compound your

sector store. The ycllow-and-green outer ring doubles the score; the yellowand-black inner ring triples it. The red

bull's-eye is worth 50 points, while ihe black ring that immediately .surrounds it is worth 25. You gel nothing for hit ting the black outer L-dge.

Throwers alternate turns, with each turn consisting of three throws. The dart is always moving on the diagonal,

hut you can relocate it to sonic extent with ihe joystick lever. A little- practice will give you the feel of the dart's path. When it's a liiile below your aiming point, release it by pressing the fire-

btltton. At the instant you "throw" it,

the dart moves straight up about an inch on the screen before the hit—depicted by a little cross—is registered.

To win, you must be the first player

to accumulate exactly 301 points. The

Type in Buil's-Eye from Listing 1,

scores for both players, initially 801, are

using RUN'S Checksum program to

displayed in boxes to the right and k'fi of the board. As play proceeds, both scores decrease. To win, you must make

a final hit that brings your score pre cisely to zero. If you go below zero, you

"break," and your score reverts to what it was at the Mart ofyour last turn.

catch any typing errors. Then be surcto save it to disk before running it. 33 Tuny llrantner, a carpenter (is trade and a self-taught computer programmer, enjoys using the C-64 particularly far its graphics capabilities.

Listing 1. Bull's-Eye program. (Available on ReRUN disk. See order card racing page E4.1 When entering this listing, be certain th.t you typo in the spaces between any Control and Commodore; key commands in lines 420-440, 490-560 and 5B0-590. For example, In line 420,

beginning with {CTRL 9}. . ., you'd first hold down the Commodore key, press the S key, release both keys, press and release the space bar, then hold down Che control key, press the 0 key, and so on.

10

REM BULLSEYE - T.

BRANTNER

50 DIMSE%[13,18),QT(3,14),SCM)

:HEM*7 2

20 POKE53280,0:POKE53281,0:PRrN TCHRS(8)CHR$(142)"{SHFT CLR) " :REM*198

30

FORA=B32TO1022:READZ:POKEA,Z

40

FORA=49152T049259:READZ:POKE

:NEXT

:REM*228

A,Z:NEXT

:REM"246

:REM*25

60 FORA=0TO13:FORZ=0TO18:READSE

90

TC=646:S 272:J2 =56320:A=RND(-TI) :REM»174

:REM*200

100 POKEV+16,0:POKEV+28,7:POKEV

,Z):QT(A,4-*Z)=QT(A,Z)»2:QT(A

110 SC(0)=301:SC(1)=301:REM*131

%(A,Z):NEXT:NEXT

70 FORA=0TO3:FORZ=0TO3:READQT(A ,8+Z)=QT(A,Z>*3

:REM*12

80 NEXT:QT(A,12)=25:QTIA, 131 = 50 :NEXT

:REM*121

♦37,11:POKEV+38,12

:BEM*79

120 PL=0:POKEV+21,0:POKE53265,1

:REM*225

RUN it right! C-64; joystick ■2K

KUN

JUNtVJL'I.V 1990

ILLUSTRATED I1V SAKA ANDKKSON


130 DN=2:CS=SC(PL):P0KEV+1,0:PO KEV+3,0:POKEVt5,0:POKEV+21, 7

:REM'173

PL*7

:REM*41

140 CY=4:IFPLTHENCX=3:GOSUB400:

ND(1 )*2:POKE5,RtJD(1 )*2:POKE G,DN :REM*175

PRINT"(3 SPACES,":PRINTTAB{

290 SYS<19152:XP=PEEK(2) :YP=PEEK

CX)"(3 SPACES)" :REM*224 150 POKETC,6+PL*7:CX=3+PL*31:G0 SUB400:PRINT"{COMD K){CTRL 9}{SHFT BHCOMD F) {CRSR DN) {3 CRSH LFsKCOMD C) fSHFT B )(COHD I!" :REM*144

160 GOSDB270:CY=13-DN:CX=3»PL*3 1 :A=.PV:GOSUB390:CS=CS-PV

(3)

180 CX=3+PL*31:A=CS:GOSUB390:IF CS=0THEN230 :REM*87 190 DN=DN-1:IFDN>-1THEN160

:REM*239

200 210

240

PRINT"WINNER:

,|PEEK(TC)AND7)+1

:REM*113

"ONETWO",1+PL*3,3)

250

:REM*106

PRINTTAB(8)"PRESS FIRE TO P LAY

260

AGAIN'";:IFPEEK(J2)AND1 6

THEN230

:REM»7

GOTO110

:REM-65

270 POKESP+DN,13:POKEVt39+DN,6+

440

0}(COMD V){CTRL 9}{2 COMD I s)(CTRL 0KCOMD V)

400 POKE214,CY-1:PRINT:PRINTTAB :REM-135

{CTRL 9)(2 COMD Is)(CTRL 0) (COMD VKCTRL 9} {2 COMD Is}

:POKES1+24,15:RETURN 450

(CTRL 0KCOMD V)" :REM«150 PRINT"{7 SPACEsKCOMD 8){CO MD

1-800-544-7638

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5 VEAR HEPLACEMEhT GU

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(CTRL 9)

(2 COMD Is) (CTRL 0HCOMD V}

410 FORA=S1TOS1+23:POKEA,0:NEXT :REM*157

COMD Is) (CT

9){2 COMD Is} (CTRL 0HCOMD VKCTRL 9)(2 COMD Is) [CTRL

:REM»192

420 PRINT"(SHFT CLRH7 SPACEs}{

:REM«194

RL fSjtCOMD V) (CTRL 9}{2 COM D Is) {CTRL 0KCOMD V) {CTRL

"+STR$<A),3):RETURN

[CX);:RETURN

}"

PRINT"{7 SPACEs){CTRL 8){CO MD CHCTRL 9) (2

:REM*7 6

HT$("

(CTRL 0}{CO

MD Y) {COMD YHSHFT P) {COMD KKCTRL 9} (CTRL 0HCOMD Y

390 GOSUB400:PRINT"(CTRL 2)"RIG

PLAYER "MIDSI

{CDMD

3}(COMD YJfSHFT P}(COMD K){

:REM*89

URN

{CTRL 6}

(CTRL B)[2 SPACE (CTRL 6}{2 SPACE

COMD V)(CTRL 9}

:REM*134

3B0 Z=SE%(Y%,X%(:PV=QT(A,Z):RET

:REM*97

KKCTRL 9) S)(CTRL 9)

360 A=>(S: IFX%>18THENA = 1 :X% = 37-X%

FPL<2THEN130

{CTRL

:REH-81

(CTRL 0HCOMD Yl {COHD

K){CTRL 9)

)/4 :REM*133 350 IFX%<0ORX%>37ORY%<0ORY%>27T

370 IFY*>13THENA=A+2:Y%=27-Y%

GOTO120 :REM*30 CY=23:CX=11:GOSUB400:POKETC

RL 9)

;REM*214

:REM*237

{

430 PRINT"(8 SPACES)(COMD 1){CT

340 PV=0:X%=(XP-9B)/4:Y%=(YP-85

SC(PL)=C5 :REM*163 FORA=1T01500:NEXT:PL=PL+1 :I

220 230

0KCOMD Y)"

1,10:POKES 1+4,16:POXES1+4,1

HENRETURN

{CTRL 0HCOMD Y)

D NUCOMD KKCTRL 9}

1:POKEV+1+DN*2,YP-A:POKES1t

7iYP=YP-23

(CT

CTRL 9)(COMD M){CTRL 0}{COH

310 FORA=0TO23:POKESP+DN,13+A/1

170 CY = 15:IFCS<0THENCX=2 + PL*31 :

9}

{CTRL 0HCOMD Y)(2 SPACEs] {CTRL 9)

:REM*153

1,140-A :REM*122 320 FORZ=1TO10:N£XT:NEXT:REM"44 330 GOSUB410:POKES1+5,3:POKES1+

C)(CTRL

91 {CTRL 0) (COMD K)(CTRL 9 } (CTRL 0){2 SPACES)(CTRL 9 ) {CTRL 0) (SHFT K)(CTRL 9}

:REM*191

1+4,16:POKES1+4,17

3HCOMD

RI. 0HSHFT P){COHD G) {CTRL

300 GOSUB410:POKES1*5,153:POKES

:REM*6

GOSUB400:PRINT"{CTRL 2}BROK E":GOTO210 :REM*170

CTRL

280 POKE2,173:POKE3,141:POKE4,R

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JUNE/JULY I'JiN)

RUN

29

I


BULL'S-EYE!

COMD Ps)(10 SPACES)(CTRL 0} (COMD J)" 460

PRINT"(7 RL

500

PRINT"

:REM*48 SPACEsHCOMD L) (CT

9)(6 SPACEs){COMD

2)12{3

D)(COM

TRL

I)(COMD

F)(6

{COMD

OMD

PRIMT"|7 SPACEsHCOMD L)(CT RL 9H4

SPACEsKCOMD

L

DHCTR

SPACEsHCOMD

I}{

IsHCOMD FHCTRL 2){CTR

9){COMD

I){2

SPACES)(COMD

IHCTRL 8 )(CTRL 0){COMD C)

(CTRL 9) (COMD CHCTRL 0)

CEsHCTRL

TRL

8J(6

COMD

2)8(COHD

Is){2

S

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FULL COLORIZINGI Is possible, due lo a unique SELECT and IWSERT color

process, where you can select one of 15 COLORS and insert that color into one of 4 GRAY SCALES. This process will give you over 32.000 different color combinations to use in your video pictures. SAVES as KOALAS! Video Byte II

allows you to save all your pictures to disk as FULL COLOR KOALAS. After which (using Koala or suitable program) you can go in and redraw or color

your VB. pic's. LOAD and RE-DISPLAYI Video Byte II allows you lo load and re-display all Video Byte pictures (mm inside Video Byte's menu. MENU DRIVEN!

Video Byte II comes with easy to use menu driven UTILITY DISK with V30

digitizer program. (64 MODE ONLY], COMPACT! Video Byte Its hardware is com pact! In fact no nigger than your average cartridge! Video Byte comes with it's own cable. INTEGRATED! Video Byle II is designed to be used with or without EXPLODE! V5.0 color cartridge. Explode! V5.0's menu will return you to VIDEO BYTE ll's menu. EXPLODE! V5 is the PERFECT COMPANION! Video Byte II users arc automatically sent FREE SOFTWARE updates along with new documenta

tion, when it becomes available. PRIHTI Video Byte II will printout pictures in

BLACK and WHITE GRAY SCALE to most printers. However when used with Explode! V5.0 your printout's can be done IN FULL COLOR 8 by 11s SIDEWAYS On Ihe RAINBOW NX-1000, RAINBOW IIX-IUOOC. JX-80. Seikosha 3000 Al. (OKIDATA 10/20's. (print larger 6" by 91 USER SLIDE ONLY \ SHOW program w/aulo or manual display is standard / unL with VIDEO BYTE program. And can be bached up!)

Why DRAW a car, airplane, person or for that matter

anything, when you can BYTE It,, .VIDEO BYTE II

V) {CTR

SPACES)(CTRL

9){COMD K}{COMD CHCTRL (COMD CTRL

FHCOMD S) {COMD

PACESHCOMD

D J)"

ING, EXPANDED COLORIZING FEATURES. SAVE to DISK feature and much more!

2){COMD C)(

9) {COMD

L 0)(COMD K){2

T BHCTRL

:REM"28

DHCTR

L f)}{2 SPACES) (CTRL 8)(CTRL 9) [COMD KHCTRL 0HCOMD G)

D Us)(COMD J)"

features full RE-DISPLAY wilh MULTI CAPTURE MODE. MENU SELECT PRINT-

instead!

L](5 SHFT FsH

ACEsHSHFT B)(CTRL 0}(5 COM

Introducing Ihe world's Tirsi FULL COLOR! video digitizer tor Ihe Commodore C-H. 64-C. C-1ZB & 128-0 compuler. VIDEO BYTE can give you digitized video from you VCR.. LASER DISK. B/W or COLOR CAMERA Of OFF THE AIR or CABLE VIDEO (thanks lo a fast* 2.2 sec. scan lime). New version 3.0 software

*79

(COMD

{CTRL 0){COMD IHCOMD

VIDEO BYTE II the only FULL COLOR! video digitizer for the C-64, C-128

95

6}{CTRL

SPACEs){CTRL

(3 SPACES) {CTRL 0HCOMD J)" {COMD

(COMD

{2

9)

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Es){COMD 8}{COMD C){CTRL 9)

CTRL

{CTRL

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CTRL 9) {SHFT B) {COMD

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:REM*39

510

Can you tint the bull's Eye?

PRINT"{7

2J41COMD

D K)

8}{COM

D C){CTRL 9}{COMD F}{4 SPAC EB){CTRL 0}{COMD J}"

490

I){2

L 0)(COMD VKCTRL 2)1(2 SPA PACEsHCTRL

480

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(C

0HCOMD V){CTRL 2) {CTRL 9}

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(CTRL 2)ONE

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(COMD 8)( CTRL 9HSHFT B)

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MHCOMD 8){CTRL

0){5

NEW! SUPER CARTRIDGE *&

0)

SPACES){ K){2 9)

S

(SHF

SHFT FsHCOM :REM*112

EXPLODE! V.5

Group The MOST POWERFUL, DISK DRIVE and PRINTER CARTRIDGE ever produced lor the COMMODORE USER Super USER FRIENDLY with all Ihe features rrasl asked for New FEATURES

|al Faster non-blanking FASTLOAD. (b) MIRROR imaging ol all HI-RES

screens (c) 4 Way color selection with insert, for all HI-RES screens (d) Infinite FILE

COPi1 for all SEO & PRG files, copy your lile only once. Ihen write thai file to as many

disks as you hke gieat for single lile copying by small user groups. |e| FULL COLOR PRINTING ol ALL COLOR HI-RES S MULTI-COLOR SCREENS to ALL COLOR DOT MATRIX PRINTERS (not lor INK JET primers). (I) Direct ONE KEV access hack to VIDEO BYTE software thru EXPLODE1 V50's 2nd MENU (g) Supports all popular printer interlaces (h) FREE upgraded utility disk. SUPER FASTLOAD and SAVE (50K-9 SEC S) works wilh ALL C-S4 Or C-1ZBS NO MATTER WHAT VINTAGE or disk drives EXCEPT the 1581, M S 0 1 or 2. SUPER FAST FORMAT

(8 SEES). ■ plus FULL DOS WEDGE w/standard formal! SUPER SCREEN CAPTURE. Cap ture and Convert ANY SCREEN to KOALA/DOODLl SUPLft PRINTER FEATURE allow ANY DOT MATRIX PRINTER even 152G/802 lo print HI-RES SCREENS in FULL COLOR (us ing 16 shade GRAY SCALE) ANY PRINTER nr INTERFACE COMBINATION can be used

wilh SUPER EXPLODE! V5O NEW and IMPROVED CONVERT leature allows anybody to convert (even TEXT) SCREENS into DODDLE or KOALA TYPE PICTUHES wtf ULL COLORI SUPER FAST SAVE ol EXPLODE' SCREENS as KOALA or DOODLE FILES w/GOLOR SU PER FAST LOADING with COLOR RE-DISPLAY ol DOODLE or KOALA files SUPER FAST LOAD or SAVE can tie turned OFF or ON wilhoul AFFECTING Ihe REST of SUPER EXPLOOE'S FEATURES Tho rest ol Explode1 V50 is slill active. SUPER EASY LOADING and HUNNING of ALL PROGRAMS from the DIRECTORY SUPER BUILT-IN TWO WAY SEQ. or PRG. file

F1EADER using the DIRECTORY NEVER TYPE a FILE NAME AGAIN when you use SUPER EXPLCDE'S unique LOADERS CAPTURE 40 COLUMN C or 0-128 SCREENS1 (with optional DISABLE SWITCH). All Ihe above leatures. and much more!

PLUS A FHEE UTILITY DISK wfSUPEH EXPLODEI MAKE YOUR C-54, 64-C oi C-128". 0-128' SUPER FAST and EASY to use THE BEST THING of ALL IS THE PRICE™ slill only S44 95 or w/disable S4995 "Note UP GRADES for V50 are ollered to V41 owners only. S2000. w/dis add S5 "Note V41 owners w/disable will be sent V5 0 w/disable for only S2000

Allurais tome *(90 0jy WARRANTY All orOers Mil S3 lot UPS BLUE LABEL SM UPS BLUE available only m M sijlts FCRSIGN ORDERS at U5 FUNDS -.1635 S/H OBOE Ft BOTH EXPLODE'V5 S VIDEO BYTE (I togellttr and rectiw FREE" UPS Sm

'"Holt all SALES xi FINAL. 90 DAY WARRANTY cmtrs PARTS & LABOR ONLY Mi SOFT GROUP UTILITY DISKS COME wfaiiir-rn CATALOG of PRODUCTS

• in 64 mode only

TO ORDER CALL 1-312-851-6667

il residents ado 6% sales tax

PLUS S3-00 S/H. NO CO.D.'S FOREIGN ORDERS U.S. FUNDS ONLY S6.35 S/H. Personal Checks 10 Days to Cfear

THE SOFT GROUP, P.O. BOX 111, MONTGOMERY, IL 60538 Crrcle 23E» art Render Sorvico

3D

RUN- JUNK/JULY 1990


..WIN $1000..

BULL'S-EYE!

V)i2

SPACES){CTRL

HCOMD TRL D)

9) (COMD KHCTRL (SHCOMD G) {

8){CTRL

9) (COMD N)(CTRL 0}(2

2

SPACES

SPACEsHCTRL

OMD

D) (C

F)(CTRL

PROGRAM CONTEST

9){COMD KHCOMD D)(CTRL 0)1

For best C-64 Database or Spreadsheet

(CTRL

01(2 SPACEsHCTE

COMD VHCOMD

L

(COMD

D)(CTRL 0}

TRL

adaptation for the QUICK BROWN BOX 64K, 128K.256K, Cartridge

9)

(COMD

F)(2

(CTRL

SPACES){CTRL

J)"

9){

{COMD L){5

ACEs HCOMD

580

8) {COMD MHCOMD

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L

FHCTRL 2)2

{CTRL 8HCTR

9) {COMD FHCTRL 0 HCOMD

HCTRL

9){COMD

2 HCOMD

I HCTRL

SPACEsHCTRL 0 HCOMD

F

9}{2

I) {CT

K){CTRL 2)(COMD G) (COMD C) {CTRL 0 HCOMD D)(COMD 1} 12

RL 8HCOMD CHCTRL 9){2 COM D Is) {CTRL 0 HCOMD V) {CTRL

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6)(COMD

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MD V) (CTRL 0H2 SPACES )(CT RL 9) (COMD C){CTRL 0} (CTR L 81(CTRL 9)(COMD V){CTRL 0 HCOMD

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570 PRINT" TRL

;REM*31

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2)10(3

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D) {CTRL

9

0)

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L)(CT C) {CTR

SPACES) (CTRL

SPACEsHCOMD

8)(COM

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630 PRINT"{7

SPACEsHCOMD L) {CT

RL 9}{10 SPACES){4 COMD Ys> (10

can now rest in peace! Terminal

Optics Eyewear has three uni que features: each lensc is UV custom tinted to reduce eye strain and magnified for the

9X6

SPACEsHCOMD

0HCOMD

Thanks lo Terminal Optics Eyewear, Computer Eye Strain

8){CTRL

{COMD J)" PRINT"{7

he adac lies?

coated

2)3{COMD 8 HCOMD

620

Do you suffer From: red or burning i-ycs. blurred vision, or

FHCTRL 2)6(2 SPA

HCOMD V){4 SPACEsHCTRL

SPACEsHCTRL 9)

{COMD H)(CTRL 0){2 SPACES)!

SPACEsHCOMD

Is) (CTRL 0H2 SPACEsHCTRL

{COMD LH5 SHFT Es H SPACEsHCTRL 8) (CTRL

9)(4

CEa)(CTRL

CTRL 9) (SHFT BHCTRL 0HCOM D

PRINT"{7 SPACEs}{COMD L) (CT RL

6)(CTRL

SPACES) {COMD

5 SPACES)(COMD J)"

DHCTRL 9) :REM*128

610

8 HCTRL 9HSHFT B){CTRL 0 H 560 PRINT"

8 HCOMD

9){COMD I)

{COMD M)(COMD

Computer Eye Strain

9){COMD I) (CTRL 0 HCOMD I)

D)

9) {CO

Circle 243 on Rendor Sorvice card.

IHCT

KHCTRL 2) {COMD G)

}{2 SPACES){CTRL

26 Concord Road Bedford, MA01730

(COMD

ACES){COMD 6)(CTRL 9)(COMD

(CTRL 0HCOMD V) {CTRL

Brown Boxes, Inc.

PRINT"{7 EPACEs)(COMD LHCT RL 9]{3

(COMD L){5 SPACES HC

{COMD

in the QUICK BROWN BOX

SPACEsHCOMD 8) (COM

0}(COMD J)"

:REM*114

PPINT"

9 HCOMD

6 HCTRL

RL 0){2

D 8}{CTRL 9]{SHFT B){CTRL 0 )(5 SPACES)(COMD J)"

Manuals and Rules Adapt your program and its files for slorage

1) (COMD 6 HCTRL 0 HCOMD I)

SPACES

SPACES ){COMD MHCOMD

Entry Form or send $2.00 (or QBB

COMD OS)(COMD J)"

590 PRINT"{7 SPACES){COMD L){CT RL 9) (2 SPACEsHCTRL 0HCOM

9)(COMD

Send $.45 postage for Contest Rules and

(SHFT BHCTRL 0)

:REM*167

BJfCTRL

No Purchase Necessary Anyone may enter

{CTRL 2)7{COMD B)(COMD

L)(5 SPACES)(C

0)11{COMD 6}(CTRL KHCTRL

D) (CTRL

DHCTRL 9)

8)(CT

RL 9){SHFT BJICTRL 0){5 SPA CES)(COMD

I)(CTRL

HCTRL 0HCOMD I HCTRL 8}(C

SPACES){COMD

FHCTRL

2nd Prize 256K QBB 3rd Prize 128KQBB 4th Prize 64KQBB

:REM*172

PRINT" (COMD LH5 COMD Os)( CTRL 9) (SHFT B) {CTRL 0HCO MD

SPACESHC

6){CTRL

SPACEs) (C

)(COMD J)"

:REM*7S

PRINT"

F){2

ACEsHCOMD 8) (CTRL 9) (COMD VHSKFT BHCTRL 0)(5 SPACES

TRL 9HSHFT BHCTRL 6){2 SP

550

2) (COMD

9} {COMD

D F)

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540

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0HCOMD K){2 SPACEsHCTRL

D) (CTRL 9)[COMD DH.C {CTRL 2}{CTRL 9}(COM

8HCTRL 9}{COMD F) (CTRL $}

530

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fl){2 SPACEsHCTRL 8) (CTRL

520 PRINT" ICOMD L}{5 SPACEs)(C TRL 9HSHFT BHCTRL 0HCOMD

SPACEsHCTRL 0HCOMD J) :REM*230

640 CY=10:CX=3:A=SC(0):GOSUB390

:CX=34:A=SC(1 ) :GOTO390

»

to

block

UV

rays,

distance from your eyes to the screen

lu

reduce

eye

strain

caused by static focusing. The best news is that nonprescription eyewear costs on

ly S49.95. Prescription spec tacles COSt $69.95 for single vi sion and $89.95 for bifocals. Call or write for a free brochure and order form today!

Terminal Optics

1-8OO-648-21O9 2314 DuBois Drive Warsaw, IN 46580 190 on fleador Service card

JUNEtfULY 19m)

HUN

Si


Diskette Emporium

RU\' is a publication at IDC- Coinmunicittmiv'^rer-

Box 402, 110 E. Holchkiss Ave.,

world's largcti publisher of computer-related infor

Holchkiss. CO 81419

mation. lIKi Communicaiiorn publishes over fOtom-

Orders Only:

people zrAi\ ODE or more of IDG Cxmilrninications' publii-itions eafh niuinh. [Ilt> Coninunkiilani fmh1

[-303-872-8953 (24 Hrs., 7 days) Inquiries: 1-303-753-3306

I'HK-

CARDS

Bulk White BOS J.2J DSDD While Box 3.5 DSDD While Bci 5.15 I1SHD While Hoi 3.5

DSHD

660

COD

■•AYMKN1

S .18

1 .17

.53

.41

36

.32

.26

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.85

.60

.58

.55

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.47

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1.20

1.15

I.I!

AIotimiU; AVSlRIA'i Cjimpu-rurll Oritmtuh. BRA

Sleeves sinJ Labels iirc sold in loll I multiples) of IIK>. Tlie minimum Is I lol.

CkKDIT PRB. CUDS COD HffMBff 133 Piper Sleeps (100 pack) S3.00 12.88 il.79 5.2J Labels (110 pack) J.OU 2.88 1.79 i.i Label; (IM0 pack) 3.00 2.8S 1.19

86,176,58,186

670

192,3,51,0,0,48,0,0,48,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0

' '-1/ v:,,. r ..

Per-

vma\; DENMARK'S CrmftoUrwolM flaim.ll*, IT. n'orU

Ontimint: KINIANIV. TWmfllb, ,Mi»ra; KkANCK's Ir

680

national1, t'RKECE'i Mvjq aid Computer A^r: Ml^NGARY'i CampulrruorLd S2T. IT. .«itronliK.

INDIA'S

Dauqunl. ISRAEL'I PmpU U CompnU't VMA}, Pioplr

16,0,3,167,0,14

690

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kndi, PC H'.rrW flrfiffui. NEW ZEAlvVNIl'i Ompvlr'-

awrii \ru '/joIdiJ; \tJRW'A\"l OmfuunaM Sort'-FC-

0,0,48,0,0,0,0,0

SAL'DI ARAIIIA's^ratom Ompulrr Nrw, WH' 111 KliREA's Ijmlmlrruvrld Kmla, PC World A'nmi; SPMN's

CIMHORU). OimpuUivvrld tlipana, Gmmutinr Wurld.

0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,48,0,0,48,0 ,0,48,0,0,48,0,0

Sv/nska PC World; SWITZERLAND'S Compulrmorld

8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 7 20

ninf (>pcv.nlcr ribbons. Please write us or cull u* At

I - 301-753-J J0« (the mKI lei. number Order Uepl. will NOT hflvc Itui ininrmution).

Kms, Frdtial Compulir Wirk, till Mttm, FOCUS PM-

730 DATA 208,173,0,220,170,41,1 6,208,1,96,138,74,74,41,3,1 68,136,192,2,144

caliow, t'\('.*irr, infuWnrlil, Mtuintoili Tmla\, MaeWtrrtd.

Cumptttrr W Svflit'tnr jVfun fAJirr" Maihrwo'l/I'lrfitui'h'rudinan). \'rlwaill Woild. /17 World. 1'onablt

740

Storm Systems — Thd computer (hat's

Unhiding EAST)

I Men KAM Installed Boppy ConlTollcr

Muno Monitor

M^no Monitor

Mono Video Card 10! keyboard

Moiiii Video Card 11)1 keyboard

1 Parallel/1 Serialll QuM

1 Pur«llel/1 Serial! Game

Poil

Purl

S Expansion Slols

ft Expansion Slots

] Yr»r ]"irls & Ijhnr

1 V«r ruts & 1-nlwc

hull) Assembled und

f-'ully Assembled ami Tested

Teiled Made In the U.S.A

Mud! l> Ihi U.S.A

{'omplcle ByHflm

Complete System

MiCor VISA: COD: PkEPAYMENT.

ATTENTION SUBSCRIBERS

I Flippy Drive 11.2 Met)

I Floppy Drive UdOK) IMuppy Controller

15M1.74

555.45

SN.OO 313.00

AMEX:

DATA

M.Cut VISA^

UljU

COD: PREPAYMENT':

64S.0U 6:^™

DATA 192,201,97,144,4,201,2 30,144,7,152,73,1,168,76,91

770

DATA 162,8,160,0,200,208,25

,192,133,3,132,5

5,14,14,14,14,14

4,4,4,4,4,4,4,14,14,14,14,1

services which we feel might be

4,14,14,14,14,14

of interest to you. If you prefer that your name be deleted from

790

coupon below or affix a copy of your mailing label and mail it to:

800

IDG Communications/Peterborough

RUN

% o:5 for taztl i.i Bulk Diskette; $Ai fur each 3.5 White Bon; S. 15 for each pack of 100 dexrej; (.15 for each pack of 100 label?; S.25 for each small ribbon; 5.45 for each large rihbon lindiculed by iiri ): I IK fur each computer. The ihippinn charges refer [0 UPS Ground shipped in [he conlinenliil USA. For Puree]

Po<*t. please double the srnppinR duiBCI. The minimum ihippinj tharge is SI Huidlinj (hirp: add it.M per order regardless of Hie order sife. Sain Tuts: New York residents, add K.2JW; Colorado residents, add jft, I^yineiiE M. iln .1 We accept Visa. MasterCard und Ameritdn Expreu; COD is Cash or Certified Check only ladd S3.30 lu ordei for COD fee] fur Prepaymenls, Personal anj Company check otden

,1 ,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 DATA

-5,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,14,1 810

DATA

KIIN'

JL.'Nl-yjUl.Y 1WII)

:REM*197

1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,

14,14,14,14,6,6,2,1,1,1,1,1 ,1,1,1,0,0,0,0 :REM*25S

820 DATA 14,14,14,6,6,2,2,2,2,1 ,1,1,1,9,9,9,8,8,8,14,14,6,

Please delete my name From mailing lists sent to other companies or organizations

2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1 830

840

Stan

DATA

2,2,2,2,2,10,10,2,2,1,

1,1,1,0,0,14,6,2,2,2,2,2,2,

Mdnw

City

850

10,10,2,2,2,2,1 :REM"6S DATA 1,1,0,0,7,3,3,3,3,3,2,

2,10,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,0,7, 3,3,3,3,3,3,11,3

HUN. P.O. Bo» 58711. BouWer, CO

:REM»206

9,9,9,1,1,0,0,0,14,14,

6,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,9,1,1,1,1 ,0,0,0,14,6,2,2 :REM*51

BUN Name

DATA

860

:REM*245

DATA 3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,12,12, 7,3,3,3,3,3,3,11,3,3,3,3,3, 3,3,3,12,12,13

32

:REM»188

14,14,14,14,14,14,14,5

4,14,14,14,6,6,1

are held for 14 days.

Ci'da S5 on Reaflfli Serrnce card

:REM*167

DATA 14,5,5,0,0,0,0,0,0,14, 14,14,14,14,14,14,14,14,5,5

P.O. Box 58711

Ttrms & Conditions

5.15 Bulk Diikelle: J.IJ for each 5.35 While Hoi;

:REM*127

780 DATA 14,14,14,14,14,14,14,1

or organizations with products or

Boulder. CO 80322-8711 Prim lire sutiject to chLinue. Minimum Credit Cold order is ill). Shlp|ilnE fharuts: Aud S.OIS for e«h

:REM*53

3,202,208,2 50,7 6,0,192,1,25

We occasionally make our mailing list available lo other companies

Due to Ihc fiiut thill we burn-in and lci[ all of ojr ^yslcms for 7^ bnn*i please bIIow uddilionul lime for

:REM*169

760

such a list, please fill out the

16K7.94

:REM-198

133,2,132,4,138,41,3,1

,165,3,121,106

SDIlln-lI Proceiior

MOK KAM I mulled

750

68,136,192,2,14 4,2,164,5,24

Sturm AT-II

Slorm XT-IO

BOWt-l PlMtHCf

AMEX:

PC Wothi'

:REM*239

2,164,4,24,165,2,121,1

1,168,76,55,192

/L'ELA's Cmpulrnvrld I'miuila; V.ES1 CERMANTl Cornpultrvoth*. PC Writ, Run. Inforwuion Afawigfur.'.

DATA

06,192,201,91,176,7,152,73,

Rnw. PvNM, PC Hr*im,t, RUX. Umdmt

Take the industry by storm !!!

:REM«145

DATA 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,

0,165,6,10,168,165,2,153,0, 208,165,3,153,1 :REM*154

Siha-n-.; UNITED KINGDOM'S Compulrt iVnB, DEC

Currcnli, ('impulrruvrld, Ctmfmlm m .Sii/n/r. Dt£tliil

:REM*84

710 DATA 184,0,63,255,240,0,184 ,0,0,48,0,0,48,0,0,48,0,0,4

PC W01U r'.ipana, Ctmrnunvaiionii World, Inform/Una Irulwtnat: SWEDEN'S CompuCfr S-^tden. MdltatJ&tyrri.

:REM*47

700 DATA

PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC <»> CHINA'1

tlliinii CeMpyUtmrtd, C/tltU Compulrruortil Mctil/cti,

:REM»246

DATA 186,192,58,186,176,10, 254,128,0,48,0,0,48,0,0,48,

PAN\ Compulrriw'ld Japan. MEXICO'S Comfrulmi^orld

Mrrico; THE NETHERLANDS' CompuSrruvM KtShtr-

;REM'134

DATA 0,0,0,0,0,48,0,0,48,0,

0,252,0,0,236,0,0,116,0,0,1

MniiAr inftirmtilH/iir, Ditfi'lnilupi/, infnl'C, t'f!rto'/ci Jnt'i

STATES' ^■nuro'H'ofU. CD-M>M Rrrm: (.7(1, (in/ralo

Ribbons

:REM*66

176,58,186,176,14,254,

ilirmfmtu ttohi, Clin.E't /r..'. ■-..!..;

Today, in. Toda), PC Bvnnru World, LOTUS; UNITED

DbbttU Emporium tarries over 150 primer and

DATA

ZIL'S UlVM, PC Unto, Mum .Mu»/u. CUUD1V1

World \atgr;

Sleeves and Labels

,0,0,236,0,0,116 :REM-50 DATA 0,0,236,0,0,116,0,0,25 2,0,3,187,0,14,186,192,58,1

Aim, PC Rnimi; AUSTRALIA'* Comptdnwmlil Awtmliu, CommTinMQIWn* World, Auitnituin I*C WotlA, Awtiilvm

DATA 0,48,0,0,48,0,0,48,0,0

,48,0,0,252,0,0,236,0,0,116

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iij.itiotn contribute to tin- Itxi jVnn S/n<u-', oBmng I'lN'A'i Ccnliuttrwcrtd ATg/rilirui; ASLA's ('n-nmiiniidfran*

Itulk diskettes arc sold in luis (multiples) of 50 fur 5.25 disfcs and lois of 25 for 3.5 disks. These diskette! lire sold uiihoul llotVfll or labels. The minimum rs I lul. Whilt Hoi is sold »iih 10 disks 10 u hoi plus liteMli anj lihet^. The minimum is ) bold.

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:REM*25 ■


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Escape Hatch 128 Now you can toggle between two windows in both 40- and 80-Column modes.

By RICHARD CURCIO Sleep command slows things down for observation. Note that Escape L is

One of the best features of the

C-12H is iis screen editor, Ed itor Swap otters significant enhancements to ilie screen editor and i is windowing capabilities by

printed in ihe left window and Escape M

in the right, so the left window scrolls while the right does not. The demo also creates upper and lower windows in different colors, flash ing and underlining in 80-Column

adding a new command— Escape £. The program in Listing 1 is a Basic loader

thai pukes the Editor Swap machine Iangunge into memory. Type

in

the

listing,

using

mode, and prints inside the windows

some numbers that show these attri-

RUN'S

Checksum program to detect any typ

buteS. Again, one window scrolls while

ing errors, and be sure to rave it to disk

the other doesn't.

before running it. When run, the loader displays the range of memory the ma

CHRS(27)"R" {Escape R) reverses the

chine language occupies.

Editor Swap gives the C-128 an ad

In

entire screen, and clearing ihe windows

Editor Swap's split-screen display.

press

the

run-stop/restore

80-Coluinn mode, entering

key

with a different color cursor creates two different backgrounds, luderlined and

ditional escape function, executed by

lion,

pressing the escape key and then the £ key (Escape £), or by Including 1'RINT CHR$(27) "£" in a 128-mode program. This (unction is similar to Escape X.

combination. THE DEMO

After you run ihe demo program in

than £. enter POKE ES + 24, followed

which toggleii [he C-128 between 40and 80-Column modes.

Listing 2, it adjusts itself to 40 or 80 col umns and assigns the escape-key code,

by the CHRS value of the character you want to use. Appendix E in your C-128

However, this command swaps editor values without switching display modes.

CHRS(27), plus £ to variable ES. Then it

System Guide lists the CHKS codes. If

creates a window in the left half of the

you want to use one that's not listed,

flashing characters are available onl\ in 80 columns.

If you wish to use a character other

It allows you to jump between windows

in 40-Column mode, .switch to 80 col

screen, prints ES, changes the ch&nu ter color and opens a window in the right

umns and do the same thing, and then

halfof the screen. Next, it jumps from the

return to 40 columns and find the win dows siil! intact. To disable the func-

the previous list operation ended. The

right side to the left, listing itself where

enter I'RINT ASC fx|, where x is the

de.sired character. [H Richard CllTcio has had many programs published in u variety of magazines.

Listing 1. Editor Swap 120 Basic loader. (Available on ReRUN disk. See order card facing page 24.1

5

HEM

EDITOR

SWAP

128

CURCIO 10

-

RICHARD

:REM*180

20 BANK15:FORI=0TO172:READD:POK EES+I,D:NEXT

:REM*47

X=ESt28:GO5UB100:POKEES+7,LB :POKEES+8,HB

X=ES»29:GOSUB100:POKEE5*10,L

50

B:POKEES*11,HB :HEM*60 X = ES»23:GOSUBl00:POKEESt-13,L B:POKEES«15,HB

60

:REM*136

X=ES*91:GOSUB100:POKEES+31,L

130 DATA 41,144,1,232,133,206,1

"TO"ES+172 :REM»75 PRINT"SY.S"ES"TO ENABLE"

34,207,160,2 5,177,206,182,2

80

:REM*192

90

SYS EE:END

!JB=X/256:LB=X-INT(X/256)*25

110

6:RETURN :REM*59 DATA 173,56,3,172,57,3,141,

28,19,140,29,19,169,23,160, 19,141,56,3,140 :REM*38

120

Rl'S

JUNE/JULY 1900

24,153,224,0,138 140

:REM"230

100

DATA 57,3,96,201,92,240,3,7 6,255,255,16 9,91,162,19,36,

RUN it right: C-128 34

:REM*216

INSTALLED"ES

:REM'185

40

215,16,6,24,105

:REM*238

PRINT"EDIT-SWAP

ES=4864:REM RELOCATEABLE :REM*213

30

B:POKEES-t33,HB

70

2,230,207,160,13 150

:REM*91

DATA 145,206,136,16,243,24, 165,206,105,26,133,206,144, DATA

:REM«176

177,206,190,84,3,153,8

4,3,138,145,206,136,16,242,

96,0,4,0,216,24 160

DATA

:REM"210

0,0,39,0,0,5,0,0,24,39

,88,43,13,13,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,128,128,128

:REH*236


170

DATA 128,128,128,128,128,12

180

DATA 24,79,86,43,7,7,0,0,0,

8,128,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,8,24,0,

0,0,0,0,0,128,128,128,128,1

0,79,0,0,0,0,0

28,128,128,128

:REM*113

190

DATA 128,123,0,0,0,0:REM*3S

:REH-22

Listing a. Demo program. (Available on ReRUN rflik. See order card facing page 24.1

10

REM EDITOR 2

SWAP DEMO LISTING :REM*5

NEXT

WINDOW0,0,SW-1,12,1:REM*222

20 ES=CHRS(27)t"{LB.rl

:REM*125

110

30 GOSUB220

:REM*103

120

40 50

.

:REM*103 :REM*230

100

COLORBG,!:COLOR4,15 :REM*4 COLOR5,8:WINDOW0,0,5W/2-1,24

IF3W=80THENPRINTCHRS(2);:EL SEPRINT"(CTRL

RLINE

(80)

,1:PRINTCHR$|27)"L";:REH SCR

OLL 60 PRINTES;:REM SWAP 70

80

FORI*0TO3

:REM*155

210 COLOR5,1 4:PRItJTCHRS(27)"@"; :END

;REM«84

:REM-182

:REM*255 130 PRINTE$; 140 WINDOW0,13,SW-1,24,1

220 BGn0:SW=RWINDOW(2):REM DETE

:REM"159

:REM"254

230 IFSW=80THENBG=6:PRINTCHR$(2

150

24,1:PRINTCHR$(27)"M";:REM N SCROLL

E$:NEXT

9)";:REM UNDE

OR REVERSED (40)

:REM*178

:REM*64 PARAMETERS

COLOR5,14:WINDOWSW/2,0,SW-1, 0

NTJ,:NEXT

180 PRINTEJ;:NEXT :REM*90 190 SLEEP2 :REM"106 200 FORI=0TO1:PRINTCHRS(27)"L";

IFSW=B0THENPRINTCHR$(1S)"(C TRL 9)";:REM FLASH/RVS (80)

:REM*74

:REM»151

90 PRINTEI;:LIST-250:SLEEP2

:REM*18

160

PRINTES;

RMINE

DISP.

MODE

7)"R":REM RVS 80

:REM*66

COL SCREEN :REM*171

240

RETURN

:REM*127

:REM*24

170 FORI=0TO9:FORJ=.l 00TO1 50: PRI

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JUNE/JUU? I'J'JO

R U N

35


Cold Mine Infiltrating an enemy command center, outrunning your opponents and pitching a winner will keep you busy during school break this summer. By LOUIS F. SANDER

INFILTRATOR: reach

the enemy

This will help you

[hen follow up with Sophistry, Logic

command center.

and the others. Zen takes all damage

casionally an outfielder will overthrow

down to zero.

an infielder, allowing the runner to take an extra base. So when you get a single,

Once you're in the helicopter, press

keys B, S and I. When the engine has enough power for lakeoff, pull the stick back and leave the ground. Press the asterisk key, and your screen will

change. Press the A key; when the cur sor appears, type 72.8 and press the spuce bar to return to the helicopter screen. Travel at 6000 meters in the compass direction.

Press the R key to enable your rockets

You can use a track-and-sector editor to find all the passwords for all of the

bases. An effective method of cracking a base is to use: Ice Breaking skill; SLOW (5 is best); a virus like Thun-

derhead; cracking software like Logic-

get crushed in cyberspace. — BltordT. Justice Texarkana, TX

screen. To destroy him, keep him in this

button and pull your joystick backward. The helicopter will slow down and stop. Release the firebutton and push the joystick forward. Your helicopter will

lose altitude. When you've reached 200 meters, press the W key and land slowly in the enemy command center. (If you

fail io press W, the enemy will catch you landing!) —XaVIERJOHN Boroko, Papua, Nf.w Guinea

NEUROMANCER: To get to see Lupus,

enter the SEA base and use the pass word LONG1SLAND. Edit the warrants and use Larry Moe's name as one of

the offenders. He'll be arrested, and you can walk right into the Panther Mod

the computer will load the main games module, then you'll see the radio with the music playing. At this point, you

normally select the music and press the

While you're searching for the head thug in a building, many other thugs will try to stop you. When they come at you. squat and open fire with your .88 Magnum, and they will not hit you. Finally, don't worry about using up

amount.

nition, because you have an unlimited

turn> SVS 38371 <return>. You'll end up back at the radio. Now press the firebutton. and you're off with unlim ited time! —Jai:<jUES FlSET l'REVOST, QUKHEC. CANADA

—Mike Chatel Address unknown

Thunder Blade: when attacking

tanks or low-flying enemy helicopters,

gins to circle you. stay at the exact center

hover your helicopter just above the ground, shooting away without increas ing your altitude. Then the enemy bombs and missiles never seem to harm you.

of its search circle, which is its blind spot. If the control wire's still intact after

—Prince Farmer Prince George. B.C., Canada

RED STORM RISING: If a torpedo be

a Mark -18 becomes active, you can then

control the torpedo by changing ihe

search pattern from right to left and back, making an "S" path similar to that of the Russians'.

If you break and kill the AI for Bank Gemeinschaft, you can get 5500,000. To

the pitch, pull down so the ball sinks. If the batter hits it, he will almost always

kill an AI. use the Psychoanalysis skill

hit a ground bail for an easy out. Also, though they do not appear on

JUNK/JULY IUW1

the crime scene, shoot the very right most edge of the enemy cars. It takes

your machine gun or cannon ammu

Sporting News Baseball: When

KIN

TECHNOCOP: When you use the ma chine gun while driving your VMAX to

has a reset button, press it now and enter these lines: POKE 34999,173 <re-

It lets you enter Maas Biolabs (without

36

Tucson. AZ

firebutton to start. But if your computer

—Ted Robkrson

to see its weakness. Use that skill first.

— M.IKK

less time to destroy them this wayOUTRUN: Here's how to get unlimited time: After you've selected your road,

erns. Ask him about Sense/Net, and he'll sell you a security pass. Also ask about Bank Gemeinschaf't. Buy a gas mask from Julius Dcane.

getting killed) after you disable the se curity system from cyberspace.

steps; if you draw a throw from the outfield, you might get a throwing error and the chance for an extra base.

decrease your damage. Finally, never sell your body parts! If you do, you'll

plane in your helicopter's middle

ton to drop a flare, then lurn your he licopter to escape enemy rockets. When you've destroyed both fighter planes, press the R key to disable your rockets, and follow your compass. When it starts to rotate, press ihe fire-

always round first base by a couple of

Bomb or DepthCharge; ArmorAll to

and, when the enemy attacks, get his

position while you're firing. If he fires at you, press ihe F key and hit the firebut-

the storecard, errors do happen. Oc

Ladson. SC

pitching, select the curveballby pushing the joystick toward the batter. During

Where in [Wherever] Is Car men SANDIEGO?: In the first city of your quest, investigate all three build ings, even if one of the early ones tells you where your quarry is headed. This will give you at least two clues about your suspect, and you only need three to get a warrant ti orn the Interpol com

puter. If you're lucky, you can get the three clues and have the arrest order early in the game. — Krick Cantc Paz Mexico City, Mexico ■


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Commodore Clinic Word processing with Spanish character sets; copying files; and printing Basic programs. By ELLEN RULE

Q I need a C-I2S ward processor that writes and prink Spanish-language

I can'! read what it says. I tried another 128 and the display is fine. Could you explain

A Please, walk before you run! Start

characters using my Panasonic KX-I'1180 printer's foreign character set.

what is wrong with my 128 and how to fix it? The 40-Column mode works just fine.

cessor, and print narrow columns that can be manually cut and pasted onto the

—W. J. Miller

—Charles Muhlbauer

Sun City West, az

Verga, nj

A Digital Solutions' (20 Wertheim Court, Unit 39, Richmond Hill,

All's likely that the 80-column

Ontario, Canada L4B 3A8) Pocket

troller) or one

Writer 3 has foreign language options that let you design a screen character set lo correspond to your printer's for

(74LS244 or 4416) is defective. Before you consult a qualified repair techni cian, run through a quick check of your

eign language set.

graphics chip (85(51f Video Con of its support chips

system.

You may also UK a word processor thai lias ;i user-definable graphic font Xetec's (2804 Arnold Rd.. Saliiia, KS 07401) FontMaster 128 and Berkeley

Softworks' (2150 Shattuck Ave., Berke ley, CA 94704) CEOS (with geoWrite

and the geoFont editor) let you create characters i« match the Spanish set.

In order to obtain an 80-column dis play, set the monitor to RGB-Digital

mode and depress the 40/80 key; the 80column cable must be snugly in plate, and the software you are using must work in 128 mode with 80 columns.

light slays off.

—Jonathan Catt

milwaukee, wi

A Your drive is not successfully com pleting its self-test, You may he suffering from radio frequency inter ference from the power supply being

loo close to your 1541-11. Try moving the power supply farther away from the drive.

Or, possibly, an attached component,

such as a primer that's not turned on (or is on, but out of paper) might be tying up the serial bus and not allowing the drive to complete its start-up pro

cedure. Unplug as many extra compo

nents as possible; if the problem persists, your drive needs testing by a Commo

dore-authorized repair technician.

Q I just bought an 80-column monitor for my 128. When 1 try to use the 80Column mode with my word processor, the screen remains blank. If / just tun) the com

puter on, the StaTt-Up screen comes on, hut

page. If your word processor doesn't

have enlarged character capabilities, use

rub-on letters for your headlines. Paste in your pictures with a glue stick. Once you get the knack offormatting disks, loading and saving Hies, using your printer, and other aspects of Com

modore computing, invest in PaperClip Publisher by Electronic Arts (1820 Gate way Drive, San Mateo, CA 94404) or Berkeley Softworks' (address above) CEOS with geoPublish, either of which will allow you to import text and graph

ics, format columns and make headlines to create your newsletter documents.

By starting .slowly and increasing

your knowledge one slep at a time, How do I get a printed luting of a Basic program?

QWhen I turn on my 15-11-1/ drive, the drive light sometimes stays on. I must keep turning the drive off and on until the

out by learning to use a word pro

—RON GREENLOW

A

you'll have a more productive and less frustrating computing experience.

Concord, NH

Q I have a C-128 and tt 1571 diskdrive.

With the program in memory, just

I copied files (occupying a little more than 500 blocks) from one disk to a newly formatted double-sided disk with 1328 blocks

enter:

O1>K\W.4:CMn4:UST;l1KIN'[#l:(;[.OSK.l

This is what it all means: Open a channel #4 to device #1, which is ihe printer. The CMD command means "change main device" to 4; now every thing that would normally go to the screen will go to the new main device, the primer. LIST sends your Basic pro gram listing to the printer. PRINT*! clears (he channel, and CLOSE4 closes it and changes the main device hack to the default device, the screen. This method may also be used to print a disk

directory tbat has been loaded using the LOAD"S",8 command.

Ql have been asked to product a flub

newsletter, and J am thinking of using

my son's C-6-f. Help! I am a novice at the 64. Hoir should I approach the project* Can

I include pictures?

—Evelyn Babineau

Lincoln. NE

free. Now both disks show only 162 blocks free. Why the discrepancy? —John Potter

New Lexington, oh

A You probably used a 64-mode cop ier to copy your files, which left

your drive in 1541 mode. A disk for matted in 1571 mode will only show a

total of 664 blocks when read in 1541

mode. Try setting your drive back to 1571 mode with the command,

OPENI5,8,13,"U0>Ml", and then list the directory. There should now be a

total of 1328 blocks Free.

Disk-copying (as opposed to filecopying) a single-sided disk or using the Validate command in (vi mode

COllId have caused the results you de

scribe, in which case the single-sided flag in the disk's BAM would be set to zero. To recover the other (formatted)

side of the disk, use a sector editor to

set the flag (byte 3, the fourth byte, of track 18, sector 0) back to 1. ■ JUNE/JULV Ifl'lfl

RUN

41


128 Mode Here are some tips that can help add years to the life of your 128 system. By MARK JORDAN

WITH THE C-128 no longer in produc tion, owners of thai machine must con sider not only preventive measures to

avoid system failure, but what to do if failure does occur,

you start thumbing through the VellOW Pages for a dealer who repairs Com

modores, why not see ifyou can fix the problem? First, I

Next, with a clean, damp rag and a very small bit ofliquid soap, gently wash the circuit board. Rinse with a clean,

soapless, damp rag. must give

the mandatory

Cleaning the keys themselves is trick

wotds of warning; You'll probably void

ier. On the bottom of each key is a conductive rubber piece with two leet.

can strike your Commodore system in volve electricity: static, lightning and

might i mi into problems you can't pos sibly solve (but no harm in looking), and you might make things woise (hut

power surges. I

not if you're careful).

Depress the keys so that these feet are accessible from the rear, then gently wash them. This rubber piece will flipflop, so be careful. If a key doesn't travel properly, you

PRO TALK

Obviously, many ofthe problems that

recently spoke with

Bryan Appel, a Commodore repair spe cialist from Teutonics Plus, Inc. (150

Houston Si., Batavia, ILnO'ilO), about guidelines thai may help yon reduce these vexations. Appel stressed (hat unplugging a sys

tem during lightning storms is the onh

your warranty (if it's slill intact), you

Two repairs 1 think you can make

yourself are changing a blown fuse and cleaning a dirty keyboard. Fuse Fix

If your entire system goes out, you

might have blown a fuse. First, check

guaranteed safeguard against damage. To lessen the risk of Static electricity, lie

the fuse in the power supply. Simply disconnect the power supply, turn it over and use a screwdriver lo remove

keep two joysticks plugged in at all

thefuseholder. (In the 128D, the power

offered two simple solutions. One is !o times,This will save the pins from shot ting ii your hand should accidentally

touch the ports while plugging in a joy

supply is internal, located inside the console ai the left rear.) If the fuse is

stick (a clear possibility with the 12811).

blown, you'll see the metal snip is sev ered. Gently remove the (use and re

The other tip affords even more pro

place it with a duplicate.

tection: Connect one end of a hare lenglh of wire to the cover strew 013 nearby grounded outlet ami tape the

The other fuse you should check is inside the computer console near the on/o(Vswiich (located near 1 he other one

other end to your computer desk. Then

on i he 128D). Take the computer apart,

you sit down to use the computer.

place it if necessary.

gel in the habil of touching i! each time Concerning surge protectors, Appel

said, "11 you pay less than 100 dollars for one, you're not getting much pro tection," When 1 asked him if it made sense to .spend Kill dollars protecting a

20(1 dollar computer, he reminded me that you're protecting an entire sys tem—disk drive, monitor, printer and In the seven years I've owned Com

modore computers, my machines have visited the shop five limes—but I'm

what you'd consider a "heavy user." Of those five repairs, three could have been prevented if I had heeded llie above advice, and the saved expense would have paid for a new computer. Try Your Hand at Repairs If 'you've read this far, it may be be

cause you have a sick computer. Before RCN

JUNE/JULY IBM

major cleaning job. that, it may help lo and forth and blow bath dme. Dip the

entire keyboard into a bucket of soapy water. After letting it soak overnight, re move it and rinse thoroughly. Then let ihe keyboard air-dry for three or four days before reassembling. Sound dras tic? Bryan Appel assured me that it's a

sale procedure, as long as you let it dry thoroughly before reusing it. I haven't tried soaking it, hut I have

cleaned my keyboard several times, and it's saved me from having Co visit the repair shop.

128 Specialists When your 128's problems are greater than your skills can handle, it's lime to have a professional take a look.

Even if dealers in your area won't touch

Key Cures Problems with keys are a common source of consternation. If a group ol

keys stops working, it's likely you have a blown CIA chip. Leave thai job to the pros. If only one or two keys start to act up, give your 128 a cleaning.

a C-128, don't worry—UPS can come to your rescue. There are several com

panies advertising in RUN who do com puter repairs through the mail, in cluding Tektonics. Personally, I prefer having my com

puter repaired via the mail because it's

board if you have a 128D—andsepaiate the printed circuit board horn (lie key switches. To do so, you'll have to un solder (and then resolder when you're

last (I once sent in my C-128 on a Mon day and had it back on Thursday), it's reliable, and I know how much it's going to cost (most companies charge a flat fee, somewhere in the S55 to $70

finished) three pairs of wires thai are

range).

lock, caps-lock and no-scroll keys.

est way to go. 1 tome repair is next. And

Open your computer—or the key

computer.

42

locate and examine the fuse, and re

may have lo do a Before attempting work the key back into it. If not, it's

connected i<> the bottoms ol the shiftIl

isn't difficult, and there's little danger of damaging anything because they tome from the back side of the circuit board and are isolated from any sen sitive electrical parts.

Remember, prevention is the cheap

if all else fails, there's UPS. ■ Mark Jordan, a high school English teacher by profession, has been programming Commodore computers iince 1983.


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ceo Watch Hare's DA-Runner, the master desk accessoiy that you can use to load almost any other desk accessory on disk. By JIM COLLETTE

JUST AS YOU ARK READY to paste a

few pictures in geoPubHsh, you realize

thai you forgot td copy Photo Manager omo your geoPublish disk. You waste

lime searching for the I'liolo Manager, ;mrl finally waste more time copying it i" the work disk.

DA-Runner to the rescue! With this

short desk accessoiy (DA), you can load

any other DA you want from the first 50 DAs on any disk drive. As an added bo nus, color is turned offwhfle the DA tuns. 1 had implemented this concept in

my GEOS Fonl Editor 2.6, which always

lets you pick DAs from diflereni drives, and ii worked so well that 1 developed DA-Runner so it could he employed in other programs.

using RUN'S Checksum program) and program, place a G EOS-formatted disk containing the application program you will be using in [he drive and run List ing 1. Be sure to make it one of the first

seven DAs on the disk, so that it will appear when yon load a desk accessory within a program. Then, whenever you need to run a DA, simply select DA-Runner instead of

the desk accessoiy you want to load. When DA-Runner executes, it displays a list ofthe lirsi 50 DAs on the current

disk. The Disk and Drive buttons allow yon to change disks and drives, so you can insert various disks. Once you locale the desired desk accessory, dick its file

To use DA-Runner, type in Listing 1,

desk accessoiy will tlien be loaded.

save it to disk. To create the DA-Runner

name and select the Open icon. Your

When the desk accessory you Ye using is done, you then need to restore control to the original application. If you re moved the disk that DA-Runner was (in, you'll be prompted to re-insert it into

the appropriate drive. When you do so, control will be returned to the original GEOS program you were using. I've tried DVRunner with many desk accessories, and it has worked well with all. Most important: Don't remove a disk

before quitting a desk accessory^ for that will usually crash the system. w

JimColUtle, belter known as "geoRi'ji Jim"

mi Qiuntiuml.ink, it a high school Student

who amtributetl several programs, to RUN's recently published GEOS Companion.

Listing 1. The DA-Hunncr program creator. CAvailable on ReRUN disk. See the order card lacing pige 24.)

1

DR=8:FIS="DA-RUNNER":TYI=CHR$ (S):GOTO9

:REM*113

15 OPEN15,DR,15:OPEN2,DR,2,"H":

2 HI=INT<A/256):PRINT#15,"M-R"C 3

HRJ ( A-HI*2 56 )CHK$ ( HI) :REM*250 GET#15,A$:A=ASCfA$+CHR$(0)):R ETURN

4

N

:REM'134

N

:RHM*254

16 A = 656:GOStIB2:DB=A:A=660:GOSU B2;DE=A:TR=18:SC=DB:GOSUB4 :REM*236

28 DATA 800001FFFFFF83050000 04

1):RETURN

:REM*130

8

PRINTS,CHR$(A);:RETURN

9

DIMD$(29):PRINT"WOKKING...":O

:REM*110 PEN3,DR,3,FI$.",U,W" KNCLOSE3:GOTO15

11

)) 13

ID$(A$,I+1)

:REM*217

12 NEXT:FORI=1TOLEN{A$)STEP2:HS =MID$(A$,I,1):L$=MIDJ[AS,I+1 ,1)

:REM*189

00000000000

:REM»29

DATA 00000000000000000000 00 000000000000000000 000000000

31

DATA 00000000000000005275 6E

00000000000

DS{19)=D$(1):DS(20)=D$(2):D$

20616E79204441206S

:REM'9B 726F6D203

2):O$(2S)=CHR$(21):DS(26)=CH

32064726976 :REM*46 32 DATA 65732E0D436F70797269 67 6874202B4329203139 39302C204 A69GD20436F :REM*147

R$(14)

33

DATA 6C6C657474652E0D0000 00

34

DATA

{1)=XT$:DI(2)=XS$:DS(21)=CHR

$(0):D$(22)=TY$ 21

:REM*132

30

GOSUB8:A=21:GOSUB8:GOSUB5

20

6E7 9204 4^1

6C6C65747465000000 000000000

19 A=0:GOSUB0:A = 255:GOStJB8:A=3: :REH*140

:REM*59

29 DATA 30000000404A696D2043 6F

SC=ASC[D$(2)) :GOSUB4:GOSU!i7:

:REM*60

:REM*9 7

"THENA$=LEFTi(A$,I-1 )+M

1202056312E

XT$=A$:GOSUB7:XSS = AS:GOSUB'l

F0RI=1T0LEN{A$):IFMID$(A$,I,

1)="

B91800045275 6E2 041

B7:D$(I)=A$;NEXT:TR=ASC(D$(1

:REM*179

10 READA$:PRINT".";:IFA$="-1"Til

FFFFD9FFFFD

17 PS=DE:GOSUB6:FORI=0TO29:GOSU

:REM*77

7 GET#2,A$:A$=LEFT$<AS + CiIR$(0) ,

27

:REM*7

DATA AB2AEDA8 3A0DA82AEDA8 02 EDAFFE0DAFFEEDAFFE EDAO000DB

5 PRINT015,"U2:"2;0;TR;SC:RETUR 6 PRINT#15,"B-P:"2;PS:RETURN

A320DAA92ED

:REH*237

;REM*82

PRINTS 15,"U1 :"2;0;TR;SC:RETUR

F9A0000DAFFE0DA802 EDAB02EDA

OPEN3,DR,3,FI$:CLOSE3

:REM*56

D$(23)=CHR$(90):DS(24)=CHR${ :REM*240

22 DS(27)=CHRS(0):TR=18:SC=DB:G 03UB4:PS=DE:GOSUB6

:REM*113

23 FORI=0TO29:PRINT#2,LEFT$(DS[ I),1);:NEXT:G0SUB5:CLOSE2:CL

:REM*227

OSE15

:REM*42

:REM'97

00000000000000000000

00

000000AD8D848DF20D AD8D84C90 39005CE8DB4

:R£M*226

13 H = 16'(VAL(IIS)-(iiS>"@"ANDf!$<"

24 PRINT:PRINT"DONE!":END

35 DATA D0F4204C08A0008CEB0D AD

1 4 PRINT#3,CHR$(H+(VAML$)-(L$>

25

DEB0DA53F2 9 :REM*95 36 DATA 80A88CEC0DA5168D4E0E 20

G")'(ASC<H$)-55M

:REM*192

"@"ANDLS<"G")»(ASC(L$)-55)}) ;:NEXT:GOTO10

:REM*132

REM

DA-RUNNER HEX

DATA :REM*122

26 DATA 0315BFFFFFFF800001BF FF

0FC0C913900FAD13C0 100AA9FF8

8DC120B4C15B00F30D 0020D0082

RUN it right: C-64 or C-128, with the appropriate GEOS disks ■14

RUN ■ JUNE/JULY 1000


04BC1A98085 :REM*90 37 DATA 2FA9048503A96D850220 23 084C5B0CADF20D8D8D 84ADF10D2 0B0C2203009 :R£M«286 38 DATA 4C3EC235053D05BC04BE 04

C906CB06000018496E 736572742 06E65772064

:REM*21

39 DATA 69736B20696E746F2064 72 6976652E1B00184361 6E2774206 C6F61642074

41

42

013BE060B03

0C

964000FF0

:REM*145

460A9092039 5Q

:REM*203

DATA C1209FC1232E4100FE00 A9

068503A9F38502A92A 8505A9008 519A9758518

59 DATA ADEC0D1008A901 8519A9 0B 85182048C14CC50818 1A2044412

052756E6E65

:REM»136

61

1152390500184F6E2064

69

4572726F723A1B0041

050000061

0A206980500 :REM*40 45 DATA 000610A70605FF82FE80 04 00B203800400BE0380 03E006600 38006300060

66

600380063666600380 063666600 :REM"153

47 DATA 038006B6E660038003E3 E6 380380003000000380 6FF817F05FF

040081030 :REM*121

48 DATA 0CBF05FFB2FE80040082 03 B00400B80380F800C0 000380CC0 000000380C6 :REM*199 DATA FDD99E0380C6E0D9B303 80

C6C0D9B30380C6C0CF 3F0380C6C 0CF300380CC

:REM*129

50 DATA C0C6330380F8C0C61E03 80

040082038004008103 06FF817F0 5FF0CFFDB80 ;REM*153 DATA 00800080008000800080 01

BC00BF00BE3CBE3C80 8081C1B20

08C00B362B3 :REM*215 52 DATA 6281C081C1BC008C00B3 60

B36083E081C1B2008D C0BE6EBE6 EB7F081C1BD

:REM*0

53 DATA C08360B066B0668FF881

C1

8360B360B03CB03C81 C081C1836 081C081C060 :REM*209 54 DATA CD8081C081C181C0803C 81 C081C081C08FF9807E 803687F08 3E081C087F1 :REM»125 55 DATA 80ia803C83Efi87F081C0 S3

E18018803081C081C0 81C081C18

DATA A9008505A9008507A90A 85 06A204A0062069C1A9 188D407FA 93A8D427FA9

:REH*16

62 DATA 498D417FA003A504F005 09 3099407FA512093099 407FC8A91 B99407FC8A9 :REM«250 63 DATA 0099407FA9058503A914 85 022056C260ADF00D20 B0C2A2122 09QC2A00FB1 :REM*12 64 DATA 1299040E8810F8A9008D 14 0EAD89841869398D10 05A915B50 FA967850EA9 ;REM»103

:REM*55

DATA 038006366EF003800636 38006366660

20436F6C6C6574746S 1B008E3B0 EAD3B0E8504 :REM*9

:REM*137

98684F0F098 :REH-56 75 DATA 60ADF00D6020AC06AD40 7F A0114CCA0920B7C1IF 854F0EA10 1ADEC0D3021 :REM*118 76 DATA 2087C1008C7F11E803A9 03 8503A9E88502A98C85 05A900B50

4AD008C8506 :REM*195 77 DATA 207BC120B7C1407FFF0F C0

0020B7C140BFBF10C0 0020A1C2A 2122098C2A9

:REH*46

DATA

3656C656374

51

:REM*97

60 DATA 72201B00186279204A69 6D

43 DATA 20612044413A1B001828 44 726976652041291B00 810111480 B101023050B :REM*229 44 DATA 1020407F00184469736B 20

49

54CBFC2A908

57 DATA 4C9C06A9074C9C06A912 8D E104AD8D84C902B005 A9008DE10

DATA 17F2040B821708050B82 21 E7040B822B040E0511 301211633 10506114112 :REM"62 736B3A1B0018506C65 617365207

46

008000800080010CFF 18638D1D8

:REM*G9

40 DATA 6869732044412E1B0081 10100E010148000120

01880308080 :REM*114 56 DATA 81C081C0808180008000 80

:REM+68

78 DATA 0E8505A9158504A212A0 04

A9102068C2A9008D25 0E6020A1C 2A2122098C2 :REH*100 79 DATA A90E8505A9158504A212 A0

04A910206EC2F017AD 898418693 98DBE09A909

:REM*222

80 DATA 8503A98C85022056C24C 30 09ADEC0D300920B7C1 7F11008CE 80320B7C1BF :REM*69 81

DATA 1040BFC00020B7C1FF0F 40

7FC00020B7C14F0E1F B5A101608 10B1010A009 :REM*66 82 DATA 0B1020150E0B1030B509 iJi

01480018506C656173 6520696E7

36572742064 :REM*200 83 DATA 69736B3A00496E204472 69 766520412E1B000000

000000000

65 DATA 058510A9328511A90085 17 A900B516203BC238A9 32E511BD4

0008CC5098D :REM*204 84 DATA C209A5218DC909A5208D C8 09A9022039C120370A A9838506A

66 DATA A9678520A9048503A9B8 85 022056C2A502C905F0 33C908D00

85 DATA C1A9FF2027C1A93B8506 A9 FF2027C1ADEC0D1009 E60AC608A

07FA915B521

568684C5B04

:REM«18

:REM"71

99285072024

9FF2027C1AD

:REM»240

:REM»41

67 DATA C907F007C906F0094C68 07 20830B4C6807A90485 03A9AF850

86 DATA C209C908901AADEC0D10 0C

68 DATA 7B850E2056C220A1C24C 68 07ACC4098B8406A911 8504A204A

87 DATA 0C10A90B8DAA84A9A48D A9

69 DATA A50469678504A5056915 85 05A010B104911E8810 F93860ADE

88 DATA 0AADEC0D1010A9008509 A9 878S08A901850BA97E 850AA93B8

2A904850FA9

0062060C118

B0DF023A97F

:REM*74

C8B102F0118505C8A2 00A1040DE C0D2520B104 :REM*199 DATA B850E660A5BA8DF10D8D F0

0DAD8DB4C901F025AD 0FC0C9209

01EAD9084F0 :REM*186 72 DATA 19290F8DEF0DAD8E8429 0F CDEF0DF007ADC48829 D844CE1C1AE

40F003EEB :REM*175

73 DATA 8D84CAF015209F088DF0 0D

20B0C220A1C28AF006 201407B85 0EB60AD8D8 4 74

844C5D0BA9008509A9 08 50BA9BF8 5

:REM*194

70 DATA 0DEC0D8520A000B10285 04 71

20ABC1EC058C838C10 BC1EC050C83

:REH*222

F00D186901CDEF0D90 02A908A8B

438508A90 :REM*24 3

506A9828507 :REM«125 89 DATA 608502A90A8504A004A2 02 2060C120370AE606A5 021865068 506690A8507 :REM*10 90 DATA E608D002E609A20A4C75 C1 ADC209F078A53848A5 374820370 AA50B8538A5 :REM*18 91 DATA 0A8537C637A9002039C1 A9 182045C1A9008DC709 20650A202

4C1A5098519 :REM*223 92 DATA A5088518A50618690785 05 ADC709186DC309A888 CCC209B02

:REM*84

DATA C901F01B1869088DEF0D AD

B85»0920A :REM*251

A8420ADC509 93

:REM«215

DATA 8502A202A0202060C118 AD

CB0965028502ADC909 JUNE/JULY 1990

650385032"RUN

45


GEOWATCH

048C1EEC709 :HEM*143 94 DATA ADC709C907D0B3203F0B 68

052A9058DC709A98385 06A9928

853768853B60AEC309 CAD011F02

103 DATA 0CB50A38E90F8508ADEC 0

DATA C18AF0034C8A0CA90E85 0 3A9268502A97F8505A9 408504A 202A0042065C2 :REM*177

D29808509B50B20B3C2 C900F02

112 DATA AD89848D557F20B7C185 0

BAEC309E8AD :REM*24 95 DATA C20938EDC309C907901C 8A 48203F0B688DC309CD C409B0081 86906CDC409 :REM*85 96 DATA B0038DC1094C9E0B60AD C4

0938EDC30920650A4C 2AC1ADC20 98DC4093BE9

:REM*46

97 DATA 06B00BD009A901D0O5A9 01 BDC4098DC3094CBD0A ADC309C90 1F0CFC90790 :REM*1B7 98 DATA EA38E9068DC309BDC409 4C 9E0BADC20938E9078D C709CDC30 990B1ADC309

:REM*15

99 DATA 186906CDC709B0B48DC3 09 8DC409208D0A4CA40B AD05B5304 5ADC209F040 :KEM*106

100 DATA 20370AA980B50720B3C2 C

900F033203F0B20370A A53C38E 93B8502A90085 :REM+199

101

DATA 038505A90A8504A202A0 0

42069C1A502186DC309 CDC2099 003ADC2098DC4 :REH*37 102 DATA 09203F0B60ADC209C908 9

507ACC709B949

111

:HEH«57

3202AC1A000A2

:REM*212

104 DATA 60ADEC0D1002A2C088D0 F DCAD0FA202AC1ACC709 B9S50CB E4F0C4CD8C1CE

D567F430020B7C15F0D 0A90D850FA9F3

113

:REM*224

105 DATA C70910B360BFAF9F8F7F 6

F0B0B0B0B0B0B130B68 7F5D4CA 90D8S1FA9F38 5 :REM«194

106 DATA 1E20G807A90DB50FA9F3 8

50E200BC2A9848515A9 0085142

029C2AD4A81C9 :REM*131 DATA 18D005AD4981C9B9D016 A 9048503A9AF8502A904 850FA99 9850E2056C24C :REM*199 108 DATA 5B0CA002D93EC299820D 8 810F7AD4C818D410EAD 4B818D4 00EA90D0 503A9 :REM*8 9 109 DATA F38502A90E8505A92785 0 4A202A0042065C2A91A 8D260EA 9008D360EA90E :REM«191 110 DATA 8D0181A9268D0081A90D 8

:REM*115

DATA 0E8D42BFAD400E8D41BF 4 C45BFA9848515A90085

14A9008

D6B882011C2AD

:REH*51

115 DATA 40BF65166C41BFA26320 1

107

D4581EE4D81A9818515 A900851 4A900851620ED :REM'214

DATA 850E200BC28AF0034C8A 0 CA002B97F0D993EC288 10F7AD4

E0E8D40BFAD41 114

45BF200 :REM*129

116

117

4074C5B0C4C567F0000 0020B4C 114009B8400A9 :REM*6 4 DATA 008D7D87AD557F20B0C2 A

97F850FA940850E200B C28AF00 62014074C8A0C :REM*238 DATA A9008D6B88A9848515A9 0

085142011C28AF00620 14074C8 A0C4CC80DA002 :REM*54

118 DATA B9820D993EC28810F7A9 0 E8503A92685022038C2 8AF0072 01407004C8A0C :REM«72 119 DATA 4C5B0400000808080803 0 2,-1

:REM«239B

RUN's Checksum TYPE IN RUN'S CHECKSUM, which serves for both the C-64 and fur !he C-128 in eilher ■!()■ or SOColumn mode, and save

it lo disk before running. When typing in a program from

o. AUATs Checksum program. Ttili program is available on ffl/nr-i BBS for uaars to download,

RUN. first load and run RUN"t Checksum. The screen will display a SVS number thai deactivates and reactivates the

Checksum, Always disable ROtFi Checksum before attempting to run another program. Note: You can abbreviate

and the order of characters affects ihc checksum. With this new version, when you press relurn after typing in a program line, a one-, two-, or three digit number from 0 lo 2Sf> appears in the home position. If this number matches the checksum value in the program listing, the line is correct. If

the number that appear! doesn't match the checksum value, compare the line with lite magazine listing (ci find your error. Then move the cursor back up to the line and make your

corrections. Now, after you press return, the corred checksum value should appear. Continue entering the listing until all the lines have been correctly typed. Then deactivate RUN'S Checksum, using the SYS number. Save (he finished program. All the graphics and control characters in the listings in R UN have been translated into understandable key combinations. They are the instruction* you sec inside the curly braces. VilT

example, (SHIFT L} means you hold down the shift key while you press the L key. You (to nal lyjje in the curly braces. What appears on the screen will look quite different from what is

designated inside the braces. Here are some more examples: {22 SPACEs)—press the space bar 22 times (SHIFT Cl.R}—hold down the shift key and press the clrhome key

J2 CRSR DNs( —press the cursor-down key twice (CTRL I)—hold down ih<- control key and press the 1 key (COMD T(—hold down the Commodore logo key and press the T key (F1JNCT 1}—press the Fl key

(5 LB.s)—press the British pound key {not #) five times uD

RUN

JUNK'JLU.V [000

REM RUN'S CHECKSUM 64/128 -

BOB KODADEK

20 HO-12a:SA.332B:IF PEEK{40960ITHEN MO.64:SA.*

Basic

keywords; spaces affect the checksum only when within quotes;

46

10

9152

30 FOR I-0TO169:REAOB:CKtCK.B:POKE SA«I,B:NEXT 40 IFCKO20651 THENPRINT"DATA ERROR!":END 50 POKE5A.110,2 40:POKESA<111,38;POKESA+140,234

60 PRINTCHRS(147)STRSfMOi" RUN CHECKSUM":PRINT 19 PRINT"TO TOGGLE ON OR OFF, THEN 10a B0

SYS"Sft:IF HO=1 28

POKESA*13,124:POKESA4i5,165:POKBSA.2 5,124:PO KESft*26,16S

90 POKESA«39,20:POKESA+41,21:POKESA*1 23,205:POK ESA.124,189

100 110

POKESA+4,INT(SA/256);S¥S SAiNEW DATA 120,162,24,160,13,173,4,3,201,24,208,4

120

,162,13,160,67,142,4,3,140 DATA 5,3,88,96,32,13,67,152,72,169,0,141,0, 255,133,176,133,180,166,22

130 DATA 164,23,134,167,132,168,170,189,0,2,248 140

, 56, 201,48, HI, 7, 2g 1,5B, 176 DATA 3,232,208,240,189,0,2,240,42,201,32,20

8,4,164,180,240,31,201,34 150 160 170

DATA 208,6,165,180,73,1,133,180,230,176,164 ,176,165,167,24,125,0,2,133 DATA 167,165,168,105,0,133,168,136,208,239, 232,208,209,169,42,32,210 DATA 255,165,167,69,168,170,169,0,32,50,142 ,169,32,32,210,255,32,210

180 DATA 255,169,13,32,210,255,104,168,96,104,1 70,24,32,240,255,104,168 190

DATA

96,56,32,240,255,138,72,152,72,24,162,

0,160,8,32,240,255,169 200 DATA 42,208,198

>


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GO LOOK IN A MIRROR We're

of ours, you'll get additional benefits. Well ship your

people just like you. Everyone in the company, from

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Lt. Kernol - a 20 or 40 Megabyte Hard Drive which supports

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FontMaster II - a powerful word processor for the C-64 with

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The Xetec Product Family for the Commodore C64® and 128® . The name that spells Quality, Affordability, and Reliability All Hardware is FCC Certified

— =^=-^=^=- -=-

=^=^==

All Interfaces include a Lifetime Warranty

Commodore C64 and 128 are registered trademarks of Commodore Business Machines, Inc.

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2804 Arnold Rd. Circle 96 on Header Service carfl.

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(913)827-0685


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R3S


GET MORE FEATURES FOR

BIBLE STUDY

COMPUTER ihepaihi

LANDMARK The Computer Reference Bible offers: • Complete Old and New Testaments in King James Version or New Inlcrnalional Version. Individual verse (marginal) rtJctenccs, words of Clirisi in color, complete N1V footnotes and a Concordance - Searching for up lo 12 partial words, wildcard characters, words or phrases al once. Search not only the Bible, but also your own Tiles, or even the results of a search, lo narrow your search down further. ■ Creating of your own Tiles, using the buill in text editor lo copy Scriptuie, text or search results inloyoui file. You can also convert your

205-739-0040

k

AUTHORIZED COMMODOHE SERVICE CENTER

COMMODORE DISK DRIVES 1541 MSD, 1571

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85.00

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69.00

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1702, 1902

64. 1541

S85.00

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!!! FAST TURNAROUND !!!

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KTV $89.95 MY $99.95/Both $155.00

WE BUY AUVE SCALL

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PRICE SUBJECT TO

4.B5 12.95

19 95

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FOOTBALL BASKETBALL

BASEBALL BOXING SPORTS FANS...the sports simulations you have been waiting for are here!!!

NEW!!! TKO PROFESSIONAL BOXING You manage over 600 fighters at various stages ol their career • Cuts. TKO's. KD's, and color commentary during rounds • Complete between

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GET A RAINBOW

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Our catalog now includes over 230.000 BLKS of files for your C-12S and C-64.

Our catalog now includes the following software for both ihe C-12B and C-64: GEOS, Basic B, Demos, Music, Sids, Disk Util ities. Graphics Utilities, Spreadsheets, Clip art In all thrj popular formats, Educational, Graphics in all the popular formats, Bus iness. Labels, NX-1000R. TWS, C1591 software, MSD soft ware, Copy programs, and much, much moret To our current customers: You can upgrade your catalog to our newest one by sending in a page from your most recent

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season's disks ready for all games prior to playoffs

To order our colorful catalog, send us S2 in US funds to:

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Grclo C1 on Reader Servicu Ctfd

Circle 274 on Reader Service card.


ATTENTION : UPGRADING to an IBM? Then you need BIG BLUE READER NewC-\28 Version 3.1 Big Blue Ki .uti i

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COLOR RIBBONS & PAPER COLOR RIBBONS

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64.95

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.... CALL

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29.95

Printers

CALL

1541 Repair

79.95

Monitors

CALL

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79.95

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59.95*

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COLOR DISKETTES 5 1/4' DS/DD Rainbow Pack. 10/pack -

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For ribbons & paps* nai listed above, call lor pr co Price ■ spec subject to Chang? w/0

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V

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List of Advertisers AUGUST/

september

Coming Attractions

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Nai ional Advertising Sai.es Manaci k Ken Blakeman

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FOCUS ON MONITDRSWt-'ll lotus on the various moni

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Hard Drive ReviewIn a market where big-product announcements are lew, Creative

Micro Design's new hard drive is generating excitement and spec ulation. Our hands-on review will help you judge ihis product's cost-tfleetiveness and software

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Ruder Service 56

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out programmer's reference

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RERUN PreviewI iere's a sampling of the lineup for the May/June/July 1990 Rc-RUN: RUN Copy 128-Copy

files quickly and easily; Basic Takes the Wrap—Obtain profes sional-looking text displays on your C-C4; The P<alu(tc-al>le 64— Get 128 colors on your C-64;

Escape Halch 128—Ttiggle between two windows on your C-128; DA-Runner-Call up al most any oilier GEOS desk ac

Pbisideni ROC.F.Rj. MUHPHV

EXECLTIVK VlCI I'mMllKM/l'LBLISllIM. l)IRKi:it]B Stephen D. TtvOMBLY vicl pKtstoiiNniK M*NUFACruiUN(VOPERAnnNs Dennis S. Christens en

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Single Con su.ia direckih limia hlth

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Muiuuripu: /\l] nuiiuHii[>L UJEItnhuikiM. qurrin. fr,|u«is tar vrriler'* )cui'!rtiiic» jliri any inlvrr nlnorul lonopondcruc

Rearrange pegs Into new con

PtdMbu with idv»nii*ri[ Send a dMcripUoil •■> tbo pnbkm ud yoia cunml tddrai uk hvx, hii EIdi Siren,

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Back liiuei HIK Ip-iI i""in J" available foi SUM, pint ft pusugc j"d luiidling, from: fit.V. Bjtk l"Uc Orders. 8U tlmSi.. fticiboiouah. NH DMSftoroIl l-a»-S43-07!a

Inquiriongiuiling RcKtlN: Wrilc lo ReKUS, SO On Si.. fttafaoroBgh, Sll UM5S, or tall 1-800.34^0723. RVM't BBS^ The HI Niniij; Hiun! i\ RlW'i rr^drr Irtdbjik hnlleun boarcl. *ihkh yrm r-'itir^II ^H^cinir. djy or ui^ht. jcvtti

dini *edt,lmnpu><liieinfitfmarion about thr nugidMi ihc Commncloir inrtmny and netatnd Inlbmuknof Inured i»all Commodore men. (.-ilk

52

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VIDEO BYTE II - the onEy FULL COLOR! video digitizer for the C-64, C-128

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In ttia catalog, w now offer owr 190.0M blocks d programs to your C-12&W. Over 45.08) » you 126. We now offer GEOS. CURART, E0SIC B, DEMOS, MCWES and MUSIC disks Jjid all far oily 75 (Hits a piers l*xs osks avg less than 10 Mxks free Plus, we offer cafcr InkJet prirttngi An essp'.ional vatufl1 Wff cat Da reached onkne at O*nk = Pafsec. OnierrJBEE. CIS = re^5S.3fc67

To cost our catalog, send us Si 03 (US funds). Personal Blocks and money orders accepted Mail io

Parsec, inc.

POB 111, Salem, MA 01970

PODox 1S477, Kansas dry, MO 64130

LABELS LABELS LABELS LABELS LABELS LABELS LABELS

news | reviews] lips| examplesi articles

geowarld

Now-print labels up to 15x64 char's 10 12 across using Ion! and color capabilities ol your primer. Selacl LABEL

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Make Audio/ Video cassette (VHS) labols with ease.

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KASARA MICROSYSTEMS FOFI 10 YfcAHS COMPETITIVE PRICES

on a ccmprefiensive inventory of Commo

dore. ICs, PSs, PC Bds. and Accessories. at prices guaranteed "below suggasled retail." MONEY on monthly specials and TIME with the Diagnostician,' our 1541/C-&1 Irouble-

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shooting guide.

8M-29Z-744S

THE GRAPEVINE GROUP. INC. 3E CHARLOTTE DRIVE. WESLEY HILLS. NY 10977 8!fl-35a-4448

—— -i>£.

Fax 914-354-8096

■Ovflr 50% at '&4' farlures were due iodowdt supply 'runaway' ^Prlces sulijecl to changu)

COMMODORE 64-128 FINEST PUBLIC DOMAIN PROGRAMS

PRETESTED QUALITY PROGRAMS • $1.50 • ON DISK YOU PICK THE PROGRAMS THAT YOU WANT!!! FREE DISK FULL OF PROGRAMS WITH FIRST ORDER FOR YOUR OWN LIST AND DESCRIPTION OF THESE PROGRAMS

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DEPT A

BOX 67021 TOPEKA, KS 66667

NOW AVAILABLE FOR THE AMIGA! Tti* MletoFlyU JOYSTICK, the only Mly pioportcnal continuously vanaWe control tor Flight Simulator II

". . 1 transfonns an excellenl program Inw a truly roatstic flighl simulanon system" BA.C.E Commodore 6J/12B

MICROCUBE PRODUCTS

• MicroFlyls ATC Joystick

MB 95

Test/Calibration Disk: A dlaflnostic tool lot your |oyalick

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i

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$ 74.95

Include 14.00 shipping of loystic* otdoo. FSII is a trademark ol sublOGIC Corp.

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CALL for Commodore Chips & Power Supplies at low prices. 24 Hour Turnaround A&M Computer Repair

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JUNE/JULY 1090

RUN

SS


ATTENTION

VCICE MASTER

ALL COMMODORE 64/64C, AND COMMODORE 128/128D OWNERS

Junior

Clearance Sale!

A complete self-tutoring BASIC programming course is

available that starts with turning your computer on, to programming just about anything you want! This course is currently used in both High School and Adult Evening Education classes and has also formed the basis of teacher literacy programs. Written by a teacher, who after having taught the course several times, has put together one of the finest programming courses avail able today. This complete course of over 220 pages is available for the COMMODORE S4/64C, and for the COMMODORE 128/128D computers. This course (Volume 1) will take you step by step through a discovery approach to programming and you can do it all in your leisure time! The lessons are filled with examples and easy to understand explanations as well

as many programs for you to make up. At the end of each lesson is a test of the information presented. Furthermore, ALL answers are supplied to all the questions and programs, including the answers to the tests. Follow this course step by step, lesson by lesson, and turn yourself into a real programmer! You won't be disappointed!

FOLLOW-UP COURSE {Volume 2) - A 200 page

self-learning course for each of the above named computers dealing exclusively with sequential and relative files. Our teacher uses a unique approach to

RUN Magazine has obtained a limited quantity of the fascinating and useful VoiceMaster Jr. This unique device combines speech output and voice recognition for one amazing low price! Your voice controls

programs, appliances and lots more with simple spoken commands. Put VoiceMaster Jr. to use at home, in school, your office or anywhere your imagination takes you!

+ Recognizes and Executes Spoken Commands! ♦ Records and Replays Music and Sound! ♦ Runs in 64 Mode on C-64 and C-128! ♦ Comes Complete with + Microphone

+ Operating Software + Demo Program

♦ Connecting Cable

♦ Comprehensive Operating Guide ♦ ALL FOR JUST $15.95 That's $24 off the original price!

ORDER NOW! SUPPLIES ARE DEFINITELY LIMITED!

file handling that was designed especially for students with absolutely no prior file handling experience. Yet by the end of the course you will be able to make up many of your own personal and business file programs.

(Limit: 3 per order)

Call 1-800-343-0728 or

Each course is only $21.95 plus $3.00 for ship

mail this coupon today!

ping and handling. We have been developing and

selling Commodore courses for over 6 years now and if

you do not think that we have the best selftutoring course you have yet come across, then just send the course back to us within 10 days of receipt for the FULL $24.95 refund. Note: We also sell programming courses for all versions of the Amiga computer as well as a self-learning AmigaDOS course.

J"naME:

ADDRESS;

YES! Send me a brand-new VoiceMaster Jr. for only $15.95, plus $4.00 shipping and handling each.

My

Q Check

Q MasterCard

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information is enclosed:

Expires

Account*.

Signature Name

CITY:

Address _

CODE:

STATE/PROV:

City, State, Zip

I desire the BASIC programming course (Volume 1) □ FOLLOW-UP course on tile handling (Volume 2)

The computer that the course is needed for:

COMMODORE 64/64C □ COMMODORE 128/128DD For each desired course, send $24.95 cheque or money order (in the currency of your country) to:

Brantford Educational Services 222 Portage Road 6 Pioneer Place P.O. Box 1327 or Brantford, Ontario

Lewiston, New York 14092 Fax:

(519)758-2743

N3R 7G7

Telex:

061-81260

_

.

Make checks payable lo Hl/W Magazine. Please allow A—6 weeks foi delivery. Outside North America, surface shipping/handling is S6.00. Pay ment in US funds down on US bank or by credit card. VoiceMaster Jr. comes with a 30 day replacement guarantee.

VoiceMasier Jr. Offer / RUN Magazine PO Box 802

Peterborough, NH 03458

603-924-9471

1-800-343-0728


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ATTENTION I L)Ut A.TIONA1 I

li ii-iiii, uui r.liu.ihnii.il ten lie program

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L'.i. Eit Sp.m


at

"^

FLASHUGHT

Set them in *ey feca tions

Illuminates under-

•;

Up to three per screen.

ground passages

BOMO BLAST SUIT

Shields you from eiphsions.

BERETTA M92F

Single action hand gun. Silencer upnonal

ROCKET LAUNCHER

Destroy enemy equipment

from a safe distance. BODY ARMOR Will reduce damage by 50%

RfMOTl CONTROL MISSILE

Guide it with your control pad.

ANTIOOTt Neutrafees porsons.

GASMASK

Only means of iurvivalin gassed out areas.

COMPASS

Helps you navigate through

uncharted

ANTENNA

deserts.

Allows you to use TRANSCEIVER

This h your most valuable piece ofequipmen t. With H. youffreceive

INfRARED GOGGLES OXYGEN TANK

Keeps you brea thing

Used to detect in frared alarm sensors.

vital information from headquarterz telling you where to

find i

underwater.

transceiver despite enemy jamming devices.

-

111 ■. if weapons and

applies.

MINE DETECTOR Discovers location of enemy mines.

> -

/ 9

BINOCULARS Allow you to see PLASTIC

EXPLOSIVES for perfectly timed explosions.

one screen ahead without risking.'

your life.

GRENADE

IRON GLOVE

LAUNCHER

Allows you to locate hidden doors with a

Lounch deadly grenades into s trategic toca tions

single punch.

BEAR

In this intense maze game, your miss/on is to destroy estroy the the ultimate ultimate weapon; weapon;

^^

METAL GEAR. You'll accomplish it by winding your way through five enemy strongholds, seeking vital information from hostages and searching for essential weapons and equipment, while occasionally tripping hidden alarms. If you hope to survive, rely heavily on your transceiver, your map and your wits. And a word to the wise;

—^

don't believe everything you hear.

Screen shown: Amiga'

Screen shown: Commodore*

Screen shown: IBM"

Metal Gcnr a now available lor IBM and Commodore. Available lor Amiga in 1990. ULTRAGAMES' is .i ntgistenid'trademark of Ultra Softwtrrtr Cvr/xiriilrDii. METAL GEAR'" is tt trademark ol Ultra Svftwura Carriuretion. IBM* is a rogtstnrtHt tnitloiiiarh

of litwrnationntBusiness Machines, Inc. Commodore* is a roqistewd trademark olCommodore Eloctrwt/cs Ltd. Amiga" is a registered trademark ill Ccinnmnlarr Amiga. Ine ULTRAGAMES. <JOO Dmirholit Parkway. Buffalo Giuvl: IL 60089-4510.

Game Counselors am tto witched at 1312)215-5111. c 1989 Ultra Soltwart! Cor/ioratian. Circiu 221 on

Service card


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