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Diccionario para Ingenieros


J.C. GUERRA
BliCHTEL L. A. R.
PSQS
--- -. / I

ESPAÑOL-INGLÉS
E
INGLÉS-ESPAÑOL

Louis A. Robb
Miembro de
LA SOCIEDAD AMERICANA DE INGENIEROS CIVILES

SEGUNDA EDICIÓN
MÉXICO, 1997

COMPAÑÍA EDITORIAL CONTINENTAL, S.A. DE C.V.


MÉXICO
Título original:
ENGINEER'S DICTIONARY
SPANISH-ENGLISH AND ENGLISH-SPANISH

Edición autorizada por:


John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Copyright © by John Wiley and Sons, Inc. PREFACIO
- ··.:.e·

'Bi~~id~arici' paraingenieros: Español-Inglés e Inglés-Español Cuando los originales del Engineers' Dictionary quedaron listos en 1943, la
segunda guerra mundial estaba en su apogeo y esto llevó a la casa editora y al
Derechos reservados respecto a la edición en español:
autor a convenir de que el libro no debía exceder de unas cuatrocientas cincuenta
©.J 956, COMPAÑÍA EDITORIAL CONTINENTAL, S.A. de C.V.
Renacimiento 180, Colonia San Juan Tlihuaca, páginas. Algún material debió ser retirado y aunque el libro resultante trataba
Delegación Azcapotzalco, Código Postal 02400, México, D.F.
detenidamente de ingeniería civil, no pudo contener muchos términos usados en
otras ramas de la ingeniería.
Poco tiempo después de su publicación yo me retiré del trabajo activo de
Diseño de portada: ingeniería y desde entonces he tenido amplias oportunidades para dedicarme a la
Selene Corona Vallejo compilación de un diccionario más extenso. El material que debió ser retirado
se ha agregado ahora y se ha estudiado una gran cantidad de material nuevo.
Miembro de la Cámara Nacional de la Industria Editorial He éonsultado con muchos amigos de la América Latina y en cada viaje he traído
Registro núm. 43 conmigo publicaciones técnicas de diversas clases como fuente de términos
españoles. Constantemente he escudriñado las revistas de ingeniería y los
ISBN 968-26-1118-0 (Segunda edición, cambio de portada) libros nuevos publicados en ambos idiomas.
ISBN 968-26-0894-5 (Primera edición) El campo de acción sigue siendo la ingeniería y las referencias frecuentes a la
química, la geología o la metalurgia no significan que estas materias estén total-
Queda prohibida la reproducción o transmisión total o parcial del contf mente abarcadas en este libro. Cada una de ellas necesitaría un volumen aparte.
de la presente obra en cualesquiera formas, sean electrónicas o mecár Los términos incluidos de estas u otras materias son aquellos regularmente
sin el consentimiento previo y por escrito del editor. requeridos en un trabajo o estudio d~.ingeniería. Igual criterio se ha seguido en
la selección de algunos pocos términos de finanzas, seguros y transportes,
Impreso en México Al ampliar la obra mis principales propósitos han sido los siguientes:
Printed in Mexico
Abarcar la ingeniería eléctrica y mecánica en manera mucho más amplia.
Primera edición: 1956 La radio que no se mencionó para nada en la primera edición ha recibido cuida-
Cuadragésima quinta reimpresión: 19-96 doso estudio. Se han incluido términos importantes de la televisión.
Segunda edición: 1997 Poner al día todos los ramos de la ingeniería civil. Se ha dado especial atención
a la mecánica de los suelos, a la fotogrametría y al proyecto y construcción de .
aeropuertos.
Incluir los términos más importantes correspondientes a minería, arqyitectura
naval, explotación forestal, industria azucarera y campos petrolíferos.

Esta obra se terminó de imprimir en junio de 1997 Una nueva adición es la indicación de género de los substantívos en español.
en los talleres de Litográfica INGRAMEX, S.A. de C.V. El objeto de un diccionario técnico es proporcionar información que no se
Centeno No. 162 Local 1, Col. Granjas Esmeralda encuentra en otra parte. Se supone que el diccionario de Webster incluye todas
C.P. 09810, México, D.F. y cada una de las palabras del idioma inglés, aún las más técnicas, pero no abarca
las frases que figuran en glosa.!'ios oficiales de las sociedades de ingeniería.
Muchas de las palabras de este libro se encuentran también en los mejores
diccionarios generales inglés-español. Buttress se encuentra en cualquiera de
ellos, igualmente que thread, pero no buttress thread. Aguja y también infernal
se encuentran, pero no aguja infernal. La mayoría de mis esfuerzos se han
vii
viü PREFACIO
PREFACIO ix
concentrado en el registro de significados o equivalentes de locuciones que no
pueden expresarse con una sola palabra. tanto en inglés como en español, tengo que agradecer al señor Edmund B.
La nomenclatura de piezas de maquinaria requiere un constante uso de buen Besselievre de la Dorr Company y al señor Tomás R. Y glesias de la ciudad de
criterio. Cada fabricante tiene su propia lista de piezas para cada máquina México. El señor Juan de Dios Tejada de la Habana me facilitó su consejo
y algunas máquinas constan de tantas que llegan al millar. Las partes principales experto en muchas cosas. El vocabulario de exploración geofísica tanto en
de una máquina deben enumerarse y con ellas, fuera de los térmínos como inglés como en español me fué suministrado por ingenieros de la Socony Vacuum
cojinete, leva, tornillo, resorte, rodillo y válvula, deben identificarse con un Oil Company.
nombre la gran mayoría de las piezas componentes. L.A.R.
A pesar de algunos consejos adversos recibidos, yo creo todavía que las Nueva York
definiciones están fuera de lugar en un diccionario técnico bilingüe. El interesado Septiembre, 1949
que busca en un libro como éste el término slip-ring motor quiere encontrar el
equivalente aceptado en español y no una descripción del motor. Las de-
finiciones aumentarían mucho el volumen del libro. La práctica seguida ha
sido la de definir un término solamente al carecer de un equivalente satisfactorio
y en algunos casos para evitar ambigüedades.
Es obvio que existen en este libro muchas palabras, tanto en español como
en inglés, que tienen otros significados además de los anotados. Se han omitido
los significados no técnicos, así como aquellos que pertenecen a la botánica,
zoología y otras ciencias de interés muy relativo para el ingeniero.
Algunos de los términos de la obra original han sido criticados llamándolos
"mal español". Un crítico me ha dicho que la incorporación de tales términos
a un diccionario tiende a perpetuarlos y a perjudicar el idioma. Mi punto ·de
vista es que la exactitud de los términos técnicos en cualquier idioma es esta-
blecida por los técnicos que los crean y los usan, y la tarea del compilador del
diccionario es la de registrar su uso. En esta obra se trata de dar a los técnicos
de habla inglesa de la América del Norte la terminología de ingeniería usada en
los países de habla española de América y viceversa. Términos tomados de
publicaciones oficiales, de especificaciones de ingenieros y de libros de texto se
consideran expresiones usadas y "aceptadas". Para muchos miles de términos
en inglés no hay equivalente en "buen español" si se sigue el criterio de la Real
Academia. Esta es la razón de la diferencia entre unos 125,000 términos en
el diccionario de la Academia y de unos 500,000 en el de Webster.
Los equivalentes en español de marcas de fábrica o de comercio en inglés
presentan un problema. La simple aseveración de que estos nombres no pueden
traducirse no soluciona el problema, porque muchas traducciones son de uso
corriente en los países de habla española. Muchos de estos términos ya se han
incorporado a otros diccionarios en español o en español-inglés. Hay propietarios
de marcas de fábrica o comercio quienes han creado expresamente equivalentes
en españo\ para usarlos en s?- propaganda. Y o he seguido la práctica de incluir
todo término de esta clase que he encontrado en buen uso técnico. Debe notarse
que muchos términos en-inglés de esta clase se han hecho tan conocidos que con
la sanción de Webster regularmente se escriben sin mayúscula., Para la mayoría
de estos términos hay equivalentes en español igualmente bien establecidos.
Muchos amigos que me proporcionaron consejos en la preparación de la
obra original me han ayudado de nuevo. Estoy particularmente agradecido al
señor George C. Bunker con quien he pasado muchas horas en Caracas. Además
de concederme amplio tiempo, me presentó a ingenieros venezolanos de qµienes
obtuve material de gran valor. Para muchos términos de iQgeniería sanitaria,
PREFACE
Under the war conditions of 1943, when the original Engineers' Dictionary
was in preparation, publisher and author agreed that the book ought to be kept
down to about 450 pages. Sorne material had to be laid aside, and although the
resulting book dealt thoroughly with civil engineering, it could not go very far
with the terms of other fields.
Shortly after publication of the original book I retired from active work and
have since found ample time to devote to the compilation of a much more com-
prehensive dictionary. The items formerly laid aside have been worked in and
a maJls of new material has been studied. I have consulted many friends in
Lat!n America and from each trip have brought back technical publications of
many kinds to be worked over for my Spanish terms. I have constantly combed
the engineering periodicals and the newest books in both languages.
My field is still engineering. Frequent references to chemistry, geology, or
metallurgy do not mean that these subjects are covered. Each of them would
need a volume of its own. Terms of these and other sciences here included are
those which are regularly n,eeded in connection with engineering work. The
same criterion has governed the selection of a very few of the terms of finance,
insurance, and transportation.
In enlarging the book my principal objectives have been three:
l. To cover electrical and mechanical engineering much more thoroughly.
Radio, of which the first edition had nothing, has been given thorough study.
Important terms of television have been included.
2. To bring aH branches of civil engineering up to date. Special attention
has been given to photogrammetry, soil mechanics, and airport construction.
3. To include the important terms peculiar to mining, shipbuilding, logging,
sugar milling, and oil-field operations.

A new feature is the notation of gender with all Spanish nouns.


The purpose of a technical dictionary is to furnish information not found
elsewhere. Webster's is supposed to include every word in the English language
no matter how technical, but it does not cover the phrases that are listed in
official glossaries of the engineering societies. Many of the words in this book
will be found also in the best English-Spanish general dictionaries. Broad is
found anywhere and so is irrigation, but not broad irrigation. Buttress is found
and so is thread, but they cannot be combined into an equivalent for buttress
thread. Most of my effort has gone into pinning down the phrases.
The listing of machine parts calls for the constant use of judgment. Every
manufacturer has his own list of parts for each machine, and sorne machines
have parts running into the thousands. The principal members of a machine
xi
xii PREFACE

must be listed, and with these, plus terms like bearing, cam, bolt, spring, roller,
and valve, equivalents of the vast majority of part names may be written easily.
In spite of sorne advice to the contrary I still believe that definitions are out
of place in a two-language technical dictionary. The user who turns to slip-
ring motor in a book such as this wants the accepted Spanish equivalents of that
term and is not looking for a description of a slip-ring motor. Definitions would ABREVIATURAS
add greátly to the book's bulk. My practice has been to define a term only in
default of a satisfactory equivalent or occasionally to avoid ambiguity. A Argentina Ec Ecuador Par Paraguay
Obviously there are many words here, both Spanish and English, that have AC América Central Es España Pe Perú
meanings other than those given. Nontechnical meanings have usually been B Bolivia EU Estados U nidos PR Puerto Rico
ignored, as have those which belong to botany, zoology, or other sciences th¡¡.t, c Cuba F Filipinas RD República Dominicana
do not concern the engineer. Col Colombia M México u Uruguay
Sorne of the terms in the original book have been criticized as "bad Spanish."
Ch Chile Pan Panamá. v Venezuela
One critic tells me that the listing of such terms in any dictionary tends to
a adjetivo ds dique seco loco locomotora
perpetuate them and does an injury to the language. My own view is that
acondicionamiento ec equipo de construc- !u lubricación
the correctness of technical terms in any language is established by the technical ªª del aire ción m masculino
men who create them and use them, and the job of the dictionary maker is to adv ~dverbio ed edificio mad madera
record this usage. This book aims to give the N orth American technical man '· ag agregados ef explotación forestal mam mampostería
the accepted engineering terminology of Spanish America, and vice versa. ais aislamiento eléc eléctrico maq maquinaria
Terms taken from official publications, from engineers' specifications, and from al alcantarillado em elaboración de mat matemática
textbooks are "accepted" terms. For many thousands of English technical an arquitectura naval maderas mee mecánico
terms there are no "good Spanish1' equivalents, if the Royal Academy is to be ap aeropuerto en engranaje med medida
the criterion. This is the principal reason for the difference between sorne arq arquitectura es escalera met metalurgia
as aserradero est estructural mg motor de gasolina
125,000 entries in the Academy dictionary and 500,000 in Webster's.
ase ascensor exc excavación mh máquina-herramienta
Spanish equivalents of English trade names are a problem. The simple auto automóvil
statement that proprietary names cannot be translated does not cover the situa- f femenino min minería
az ingenio de azúcar fe ferrocarril miner mineralogía, cristalo-
tion because they are regularly being translated in Spanish-speaking countries. bm bomba fin finanzas grafía
Many such terms have already appeared in other dictionaries, both straight ca camino fma fotogrametría mo moldaj~
Spanish and English-Spanish. There are owners of English trade names who cab cable for ingeniería forestal mot motor eléctrico
have deliberately created Spanish equivalents for use in their advertising. cal caldera ft ferretería mr marea
My rule has been to include every term of this kind that I have found in good carp carpintería fund fundición mrl meteorología
technical use. It is to be noted also that there are a great many trade names in cb caballete geof geofísico ms mecánica de suelos
English that have become so well known that, with Webster's approval, they cf calefacción geog geografía mtl material
en construcción naval geol geología, petrografía mv máquina de vapor
are regularly written without the capital letter. For most of the terms in this
co camión gr grúa mz mezcladora
class there are Spanish equivalents equally well established. com comercial her herrería náut náutico
·Many friends who advised with me in the preparation of the original book cone concreto herr herramienta nav navegación
have again been helpful. I am particularly grateful to Mr. George C. Bunker cons construcción hid hil:lráulica of oficina
with whom I have spent many hours in Caracas, Besides giving freely of his cont contabilidad il ingeniería de ilumi- op obras portuarias
own time he introduced me to Venezuelan engineers from whom I obtained et cemento nación or orugas
material of great value. For terms of sanitary engineering, both in English and cú cúbico inst instrumento ot obras de tierra
in Spanish, I have to thank Mr. Edmund B. Besselievre of the Dorr Co. and cuch cucharón irr irrigación pa purificación de agua
Mr. Tomás R. Yglesias of Mexico City. Señor Juan de Dios Tejada of Havana cv cablevía is ingeniería sanitaria pav pavimentación
gave me his expert advice on many questions. The vocabulary of geophysical ch chapería kilo kilogramo(s) pb plomería
dac disposición del agua lab laboratorio pet petróleo
exploration, both English and Spanish, was furnished by engineers of the Socony
de cloacas lad enladrillado pi pilotaje
Vacuum Oíl Co. di Diesel leg legal pint pintura
L.A.R. diám diámetro lcv levantamiento pi pala
New York dib dibujo lib libra(s) pr preposición
Septembe~, 191¡!) xiii
xiv ABREVIATURAS

substantivo tub tubería


pte puente 8
seg seguro tún túnel
pulg pulgada(s)
si sierra turb turbina
quím química
sol soldadura tv televisión
r río
sx sondeo de exploración V verbo
ra radio
re remache te tractor vá válvula ABBREVIATIONS
tel teléfono, telégrafo ve ventilación
ref refuerzos
to techo vi vidrio A Argentina DR Dominican Republic Ph Philippines
rfg refrigeración
top topografía vol voladura B Bolivia Ec Ecuador PR Puerto Rico
rfr refractarios
roe rociador automático tr transportación c Cuba M Mexico Sp Spain
rs rosca ts tables tacado CA Central America Pan Panama u Uruguay
Ch Chile Par Paraguay us United States
Col Colombia Pe Peru V Venezuela

a adjective eng engine mech mechanical


ac air conditioning exc excavation met metallurgy
act accounting F Fahrenheit mi mile
adv adverb fdy foundry min mining
ag · ággregates fin financial miner mineralogy, crystal-
ap airport fo forms lography
ar architecture for forestry mot motor
auto automobile gal gallon(s) mrl meteorology
bdg bridge ge gásoline engine mt machine tools
bl blasting geog geography mtl material
bldg building geol geology,petrography mx mixer
bo boiler geop geophysical n noun
bs blacksmithing gi girder na na.val archltecture
bu bucket gl glass naut nau ti cal
bw brickwork ht heating (building) nav navigation
cab cable hw hardware of office
carp carpentry hyd hydraulics p piping
ce construction equip- il illuminating engi- pav paving
ment neering pb plumbing
chem chemistry in. inch(es) pet petroleum
ci castiron inl insulation pi piling
cm centimeter(s) ins insurance pmy photogrammetry
com commercial inst instrument pr preposition
cone concrete irr irrigation pt piúnting
cons construction kilo kilogram(s) pu pump
cr crawler lab laboratory pw portworks
et cement lb pound(s) qt quart(s)
cu cubic lbr \ lumber r river
cy cableway leg legal ra radio
dd drydock lg logging rd ro ad
de derrick loco locomotive re rivet
di Diesel Ju lubrication reinf reinforcing steel
diam diameter m meter(s) rf roof
dwg drafting machy machinery rfg refrigeration
ea earthwork mas masonry rfr refractories
elec electrical math mathematics rr railroad
~lev elevator meas measure sa sawmill
XV
xvi ABBREVIATIONS

sb shipbuilding su sugarmill tu truss


sd sewage disposal surv surveying tun tunnel
se steam engine sw sewerage turb turbine
sec second(s) t tool tv , television
sanitary engineering tb test boring V 1 verb
sen
sh shovel te tractor va valve
sk automatic sprinkler tel telephone, telegraph ve ventilation
sm soil mechanics th thread w welding
sml sheet metal ti ti de wp water purification
sp sheet piling tk truck wr wirerope
sq square tl trestle ww woodworking
st stair top topography
str structural tr transportation

ESPAÑOL -INGLÉS
ababán 3 aboquillado
ababán m, an Argentine lumber (senúhard). - - de refrangibilidad, chromatic aberration.
abacá m, Manila hemp. abertura f, an opening, aperture; open country
ábaco m, (ar) abacus; (min) washtrough, buddle; betwéen mountains; cove, small hay.
(conc bldg)(M) drop panel; (A) graph, - de chispa (eléc), spark gap.
chart, nomograph. - - de dosificación (di), metering passage.
abajadero m, downgrade. - - de la raíz (sol), root opening.
abajador m (min) (Es) (M), tool hoy, tool carrier. - - libre, clear span, net opening.
abajar, to lower, let down; to fall, descend. aberturas de aligeramiento (en), lightening holes.
abajo adv, down, below, under. abete m (mad), fu, deal.
abalanzar, to balance. abetinote m, rosin.
abalizar, to buoy; to place beacons; abalizarse abeto m, fu, spruce, hemlock.
(náut), to take bearings. - - balsámico, balsam fu.
abamperio m (eléc), abampere. - - blanco, white fir, white spruce.
abancalar, to terrace, bench. - - Douglas, Douglas fu, Oregon pine, red fu,
abanderado m (lev), flagman. yellow fu.
- - delantero, head flagman. - - negro, black spruce; black hemlock.
- - trasero, back flagman. - - rojo, red fir, Douglas fu, Oregon pine, red
abanderar, to register a vessel. spruce.
abanico m, fan; anything fan-shaped; small der- abetunar, to -0oat or impregnate with pitch.
rick or crane; (rr) (C) (PR) switch target. abey m, jacaranda (and other tropical hard-
- aluvial (r), alluvial fan. woods).
- de deyección (geol), debris cone. abfaradio m (eléc), abfarad.
- - eductor, exhaust fan. abhenrio m (eléc), abhenry.
abaniqueo m (auto), shimmy. abierto, open. '
abarbetar, (naut) to lash, stop; (cab) to serve, abigarrado, (miner) variegated, mottled (soil).
seize. abisagrar, to hinge.
abarcón m (Es), clamp, cramp, anchor; iron ring. abisal (geol), abyssal.
abarloar (náut), to berth, dock, bring alongside. abiselar, to bevel, chamfer.
abarquillamiento m (est), crippling. abismal m, shingle nail, clasp nail; a (geol) abys-
abarquillar, to warp, curl; abarquillarse, to sal, abysmal.
buckle, warp. - - de tejar, slating nail.
abarrancar, to form gullies; abarrancarse, to abismo m (geol), abyss.
run aground. abitaque m, a timber; joist.
.tbarrotar, (cons) to place a waler or strongback; abitar, to make fast on a bitt.
(naut) to batten; to stow (cargo). abitón m (náut), bitt.
abarrotes m, dunnage. abladera f, howel, cooper's adz.
abastar, to furnish, supply. ablandador m (met) (agua), softener.
abastecedor m, supplier. ablandar, to soften; to temper (mortar); ablan-
abastecer, to furnish, supply. darse, to soften, become soft.
abastecimiento m, supply, furnishing. ablandecer, to soften.
- - de agua, water supply. abmho (eléc), abmho.
- de combustible, fueling. abocardado, countersunk; bellmouthed.
abastecimientos, abastos m, supplies. abocardador (m) de tubos (cal), tube expander.
abasto de agua, water supply. abocardar, to splay; to countersink; to counter-
abatanador m (M), wooden maul. bore.
abatible, descending; collapsible. abocardo m, countersink, countersinking drill.
abatidero m (Es), drain, gully, gutter. - - de cabeza chata, flathead countersink.
abatimiento m, lowering; (str) disassembling; - - de fondo plano, (t) counterbore.
(bldg) demolition; (conc) slump; (naut) - - tipo caracol, snail-head countersink.
leeway; (machy) disassembly, teardown; - - tipo rosa, rosehead countersink.
batter, rake; (pu)(M) drawdown. abocinado, bellmouthed.
abatir, to lower; to knock down, disassemble; to abocinador m, flarer, flaring too!.
demolish, raze; (naut) to make leeway; to - de tubos (cal), tube expander.
batter, rake, slope. abocinar, to fiare, form with a bellmouth.
abculombio m (eléc), abcoulomb. abohmio m (eléc), abohm.
abecedario (m) de estarcir, stencil for lettering. abolladura f, den t.
abecedario para marcar, marking stamp. abollar, to dent.
abedul m (mad), birch. abombar, to crown, arch, camber; abombarse,
abelita f, abelite (explosive). to buckle; to warp, bulge; (rd) to mush-
aberración f, aberration. room.
- - cromática lateral (fma), lateral chromatic abonado, abonadas, subscriber, customer, con-
aberration. sumer (electric current); (rr) commuter.
- cromática longitudinal (fma), longitudinal abonar, to fertilize; (act) to credit.
chromatic aberration. abonaré m (com), note.
- - de coma (fma), coma. abono m, fertilizer; (rr) commutation.
- - de esfericidad, spherical aberration. aboquilladQ, bellmouthed.
4 acarreo acarreo 5 aceite.
aboquillar
aboquillar, to splay. abronzado m (min)(M}, name applied to severa! - fluvial, silt, alluvium; river transportation; - tipo de perilla, ball-pattern H.andrail fittint'B.
abordaje m, abordo m, fouling of two vessels, different ores of copper. river drift. accid11ntado, (top) hilly, broken; (Sp)(A)(Ch)
collision. absaroquita f (geol), absarokite. - fiuvioglacial (geol), fluvioglacial drift. injured in an accident.
abordar (náut), to make a port; to berth at a abscisa f (mat), abscissa. - - hidráulico, sluicing, hydraulicking. accidental (mat) (física), accidental.
dock; to foul (another vessel). absoluto, absoluta (all senses). - libre (ot), free haul. accidente m, accident.
abovedado m, crown of a road. absorbechoque m, shock absorber. acarreos, material carried by a stream, bed load; accidentes geológicos, geologic structural pro.
abovedadora /, road shaper, subgrader. absorbedero m (Es), leaching cesspool; sewer (geol) drift; (min) float ore. jections.
abovedar, to arch, vault, crown. catch basin. - del escurrimiento (hid), silt runoff. accidentes topográficos o del terreno, hills and
aboyar, to buoy. . absorbedor m, absorbedora f, absorber. - - de glaciar, glacial drift. valleys.
abra/, (top) gap, pass; (geog) cove; (rrun) (g~ol) absorbedor de choque, shock absorber. acarreto m (M) (PR), cartage, hauling. acción /, action.
fissure; (Col) window sash; (surv) clearmg absorbencia/, absorption; absorbency; absorp- acartelado, bracketed, cantilever, corbeled. - - de anillo (ms), ring action.
for line of sight. tivity. acartelamiento m, knee brace; corbel, oversailing. - - disparadora (ra), trigger action.
abrasión/, abrasion, (hyd) scour. - - específica, specific absorptive index. acastillaje m (en), freeboard; uppcr works. - - rápida, de, quick-acting.
abrasivo m a, abrasiva. absorbente m, absorbent; a absorbent, absorp- accelador m (is), Accelator (trademark). - - simple, de, single-acting.
- - de acero, crushed steel. tive. accelofiltro m (dac), Accclofilter (trademarl:). acciones, shares of stock.
abrazadera /, clamp, clip; clevis; cleat; keeper absorber, to absorb; (chem) to occlude. accesibilidad/, accessibility. - - ordinarias, common stock.
(lock); (reinf)(Pe) column hoop. absorbible, absorbable. accesible, accessible. - - preferidas o privilegiadas, preferred stock.
- antideslizante, (rr) anticreeper; (elec)' grade absorciómetro m, absorptiometer. acceso m, an approach; access. accionado, drivcn, actuated, operated~
clamp. absorción f (hid) (eléc) (qu!m), absorption. - - dirigido desde tierra (ap), ground-controlbl - - a vapor, steam-driven.
- contrafuga (pet), leak clamp. - - atmosférica (ra), atmospheric absorption. approach. - - eléctricamente, motor-driven.
- de anclaje, rail clamp (crane); (elec) strain - del suelo (ra), ground absorption. accesorio m, fitting, attachment, appurtcnancc; - por correa, belt-driven.
clamp. absorsor m (A), absorber. a accessory. - - por engranajes, gear-driven.
- de ballesta (auto), spring shackle. abuinche m (Col), kind of machete. - - cargador (ec), loader attachment. accionamiento m, operation, drive.
- del cabezal (torno), headstock clamp. abulonar (A), to bolt. - - de acceso (eléc), access fitting. - a mano, hand operation.
- de carril (fe), rail brace; rail clip. abultar, to bulk, swell. - do.barrenar (em), boring attachment. - - por banda, bclt drive.
- - de compresión, pinchcock. abvoltio m (eléc), abvolt. - - de cruce inferlor (clóc), crossunder fitting. - - por cadena, chain drive.
- de contacto (sol), contact jaw. acabado m, finish (surface); finishing coat. - de dos vías (tub)(C), Y branch. - - por tornillo sin fin, worm drive.
- de la coraza (eléc), armor clamp. - a frota mecánica (conc), machine finish. - - de escoplear (em), mortising attachment. accionar, to drivc, actuatc, operate.
- - de la excéntrica (mv), eccentric strap. - brillante, glossy finish. - - para fresar (torno), milling attachment. accionista m f, stock holder.
- de guardacarril (fe), guardrail brace. - en frío, cold-finished. - - solar (tránsito), solar attachment. acebo m (mad), holly.
- de hincar (pet), drive clamp. -ligado (cono}, bonded finish. accesorios, fittings, accessories. acebollada (mad), showing shakes.
- de masa (eléc), ground clamp. - mate, flat or dull finish. - abocinados (tub), fiare fittings. acebolladura f (mad), shake.
- de porcelana (eléc), porcelain cleat. - satinado o semimate (ft}, satin finish. - de brida (tub), f!anged fittings. aceitado m, oiling, lubricatim1.
- - de reparación, repair clamp. acabadora/, finishing machina; finishing tool. - - de bronce (vá), brass trimmings. aceitador m, oiler (man); oil cup, lubricator.
- - de servicio (tub), service clamp. - de frota (ca), float finisher. - - de cadena, chain attachments. - - a presión, force-foed lubricator.
- de silla (tub), saddle clamp. - de subrasante (ca), subgrade planer. - - de caldera, boiler fittings. - - cuentagotas, sight-fccd lubricator.
- de taladrar, (p) drilling crow; (str) old man. acabadora-pisonadora (ca}, tamping finisher. - - de cañería, pipe fittings. - de línea (perforadora), air-line oiler.
- para cable, cable clip. acabar, to finish (all senses). - - de circulación (tub), circulatisg.. boiler fit- aceitaje m, oiling, lubrication.
- para caño, pipe clamp; (A) hose band. acafelar (Es) (Col), to plaster; to wall up a door tings. aceitar, to oil, lubricate.
- - p11ra manguera, hose band or clamp. or window. - - de compresión (tub), compression fittings. aceite m, oil.
- - para retenida, guy clamp or clip. acajú m (C)(PR)(RD)(M), name applied to var- - de conducto (eléc), conduit fittings. - - aislante, insulating oil.
- - para viga 1, beam clamp. ious trees yielding construction lumber. - de curva abierta (tub), long-swecp fittings. - - antracénico, anthraccne r·il.
- terminal (eléc), dead-end clamp. acalabrotado, cable-laid (rope}, hawser-laid; - - de grúa, derrick fittings or irons. --bruto, crude oil; oil in bulk.
- universal (mo), Universal clamp (trade- (elec cab) rope-laid. - - de inserción (conc), inscrts. - - cocido (pint), boiled or drying oil.
mark). acamado, on the flat; horizontal. - - de norma (auto), standard equipment. - combustible, fue! or furnace oil.
abrazadera-aislador, cleat insulator. acampanado, bellmouthed, bell-shaped. - de orejas (tub), drop fittings, - - crudo, raw oil; crude oil.
abrazar, to clamp, clip. acampanar:, to fiare, splay. - de pie (tub), base fittings. - - de alquitrán, tar oil.
abrebrechas m (ec), trailbuilder, Gradebuilder, acampar, to camp; to build a camp. - de reborde (tub), beaded or banded fittings. - - de alumbrado, illuminatir•g oil, kerosene.
Bullgrader. ácana m f, a W est Indian construction timber. - de sección completa (tub), full-flow fittings. - - de azufre, oil of vitriol, sulphuric acid.
abrehoyo m (pet), reamer, hole opener. acanalado, corrugated, fluted, grooved, troughed. - de tornillo (tub), screwed or threaded fittings. - - de ballena, train or whak oil.
abretrochas m (ec), trailbuilder. acanalador m, channeling machine; groover; rab- - - de torno, lathe attachments. - - de calefacción, furnace oi!.
abretubos m, (pet) pipe swage; (bo)(M) tube bet plane. - - de tractor, tractor equipment. - - de carbón, kerosene, coa! oil.
expander. acanaladora /, channeling machine, quarrying - - de tubería, pipe fittings. - - de cárter (auto), crankcase oil.
- - de rodillos, rollar swage. machine; (t) crease. - de unión (tub), union fittings. - - de castor (Ju), castor oil.
abrevar, to water (horses); to wet down a wall acanaladura/, groove, channel; (ar) flute; (elec) - - de vía (fe), track accessories. - - de colza, rape or colza oil.
before stuccoing; (pu) to prime. raceway, gutter~ - - de voladura, blasting accessories. - - de creosota, creosote oil, dead oil.
abreveredas m (ec), trailbuilder. acanalar, to groove, channel, corrugate, flute; to - drénables (tub), drainage fittings. - de engrase, lubricating oi~.
abridor (m) de llantas (auto) (M), tire spreader. canalize. - embridados (tub), f!anged fittings. - de esperma de ballena, sperm oil.
abridura/ (min)(M), enlargement of a gallery. acantilado m, cliff; a steep. - para árbol de boca de pozo (pet), Christmas- - de esquisto, shale or schist oil.
abrigo m, protection, cover; windbreak; harbor; acantita /, acanthite (silver ore}. tree fittings. - de grasa de cerdo (A), lard oil.
(min) width of a vein of .ore. acaparar (com), to monopolize, corner, control. - - para cable, cable attachments or fittings or - de horno, furnace or fue! oil.
abrir, to open, unlock, unfasten. acarreadizo, portable; shifting (sand). accessories. - - de lámpara (l\·1), kerosene.
abrojos m (náut), reef, hidden rocks. acarreador m (tr), carrier. - partidos (eléc), split fittings. - - de linaza o de lino, linseed oíl.
abromado, honeycombed by the terE~io, worm- acarrear, to haul, transport, cart, carry, convey. - pendientes (tub), drop fittings. - - de linaza blanqueado, bleached oil.
eaten. acarreo m, hauling, cartage, transportation, haul. - soldables (tub), welding fittings; solder-joint - de maíz, corn oil.
abromarse, to become worm-eaten. - extra (ot), overhaul. fittings, - - de manteca, lard oil.
aceite 6 acero acero 7 acope
- de nabina, rape oil. aceña/ (Es), water wheel; water-power mili. - dulce, mild or soft or low-carbon steel, (sb) - - asumido, assumed azimuth.
- de palo, tung or China wood oil. acepilladora f, planer, surfacer. fl.ange steel. - - de atrás, back azimuth.
- de perilla, perilla oil. . - - cerrada, closed planer. - - empavonado, blue steel. - - de cuadrícula, grid azimuth.
- de pescado, train or fish or menhaden oil. - - de banco, bench planer. - - encerrado, rimmed steel. - - de frente, forward azimuth.
- - de ricino, castor or rincinus oil. - - de engranaje recto, spur-geared planer. - - encobrado, copper-bearing steel. - terrestre (fma), ground azimuth.
- de taladrar, drilling oil. - - de engranajes c6nicos, bevel-gear planer. - fundido, cast steel. - - verdadero, true azimuth.
- - de trementina, oil of turpentine. - - de herramienta m6vil, traveling-head planer. - - harveyizado, Harveyized steel. acimutal, azimuthal.
- - de vitriolo, oil of vitriol, sulphuric acid. - - de lado abierto, openside planer. - - inmanchable o inoxidable, stainless or rust- acitara/, partition wall; curtain wall.
- - esencial, essential or volatile oil. - - de tornillo sin fin, worm-geared planer. less steel. aclarador m, clarifier.
- fluidificante (ca), flux oil. --limadora, shaping p)aner. - intermedio, medium steel. aclarar, to clarify.
- graso, fatty oil. - - para curvas, radius planer. - - manganésico, manganese steel. aclástico, aclasto, aclastic (optics).
- imprimador (ca), priming oil. - - vertical, wall or vertical planer. - - mediano, medium or medium-carbon steel. acle m (F), a construction lumber.
-isolante (Ec), insulating oil. acepilladura f, planing. - - moldeado, cast steel. aclimatar, to acclimatize.
- lampante (Es), light oil; kerosene. acepilladuras, wood shavings, cuttings, turnings. - muerto, killed steel. aclínico, aclinic.
- - lubricante de motor, motor oil. acepillar, to plane, dress, face, mili; to brush. - - para nitruraci6n, nitriding steel, nitralloy. acmitaf (miner), acmite (pyroxene).
- mate (pint), fl.atting oil. aceptaci6nf (com), acceptance. - - perfilado, structural shapes, rolled steel seo- aco m (V), a construction lumber.
- - mineral, mineral oil, petroleum. - - libre, olean or general acceptance. tions. acodadera f, stonecutter's chisel.
- - mineral de foca, mineral seal oil. aceptador m, aceptante (com), acceptor. - rápido, high-speed steel. acodado m, a bend; a bent to an angle.
- - mineral de manteca, mineral lard oil. aceptar, to accept. - - relaminado, rerolled steel. - abierto (tub), eighth bend.
- - muerto, dead or creosote oil. aceptor m (quim)(ra), acceptor. - - semimuerto, semikilled steel. -recto (tub), quarter bend.
- - para máquinas, machine or engine oil. acequia f, irrigation ditch, canal; (Pe) brook. - - Siemens-Martin, open-hearth steel. acodalamiento m, shoring, trench bracing.
- para temple (met), quenching oil. - - derivada, branch canal. - - suave, soft or mild or low-carbon steel. acodalar, to shore, brace; acodalarse, to jam.
- quemado (auto) (C), crankcase oil. - - evacuadora, return ditch. - tapado, capped steel. acodamiento m, bend, elbow; shoring, trencb
- secante (pint), boiled or drying oil. - - madre o maestra o troncal, main canal. - ultx:arrápido, high-speed steel. bracing.
- soluble, soluble or cutting oil. acequiador m, irrigation workman, ditch digger. acerocromo m, chromium steel. acodar, to bend; to shore, brace; to square up
- - volátil, volatile or essential oíl. acequiaje m, irrigation dues. aceroníquel m, nickel steel. (surv) to offset.
- - vulcanizado, factice, vulcanized oil. acequiar, toditch. acerrojar, to bolt (door); (str) (C) to bolt. acodillado, bent toan angle; (str) crimped.
aceitera f, oiler, oilcan; oil cup. acequiero m (irr), canal tender, ditch-mainte- acetaldehido m (lab), acetaldehyde. acodilladora f (en), joggling machine.
- - a presi6n, squirt can. nance man. acetato m, acetate. acodillar, to bend to an angle; acodillarse, to
- - con gota visible, sight-feed oil cup. ácer m, maple. - butílico, butyl acetate. . jackknife.
- - c6nica, pyramid oiler. acera/, sidewalk, footwalk; (Sp) face of a wall. - - cúprico, cupric or copper acetate. acojinar, to cushion.
- de línea, air-line oiler (drill). - - de transporte, moving sidewalk. - de alfa-naftilamina, alpha-naphthylamine acolchado, n riprap, apron, hearth; a (cab)
- - de mecha, wick oiler. aceraci6n (f) superficial (met), chilling. acetate. strand-laid.
- - de resorte, oil gun. acerar, (met) to chill, harden; (mas) to face with - - de uranio o de uranilo, uranyl acetate. acolchar, to cushion; to lay (rope).
- - ferrocarrilera, railroad oiler. stone; (Col) to stucco; to lay a sidewalk. acético, acetic. acolchonar, to cushion.
aceitería f, oil house. acería f, steel mili. acetilénico, acetylenic. acollador m, calker; calking tool.
aceitero m, oiler (man); a Cuban hardwood. acero m, steel. acetileno m, acetylene. acollar, to calk with oakum.
aceitifero (M), oil-bearing. - - al carbono, carbon steel. acetiluro de cobre, copper or cuprous acetylide. acombar, to warp, buckle.
aceitillo m (PR), a hardwood. - al cobre, copper-bearing steel. acetina f, acetín. acometer, (p)(sw)(min) to branch.
aceit6n m, (lu) olive oil. - - al hogar abierto, open-hearth steel. aceto! m, aceto!, acetyl carbinol. acometida!, (p)(sw) house connection; branch.
aceitosidad f, lubricity. - - al manganeso, manganesa steel. acetona/, acetone, dimethyl ketone. - - de cable, electric service connection.
aceitoso, oily. - - al níquel; nickel steel. aciberar, to grind, pulveriza. acometimiento m, house connection.
aceleraci6n f, acceleration. - - Bessemer, Bessemer steel. acíclico (eléc), acyclic. acomodado a Imano, hand-placed (rock fill).
- - casual (fma), random acceleration. - - cementado, casehardened or blister steel. aciculita f, needle ore, aikinite. acomodamiento m (cab)(M), lay.
- - de entrada (hid), entrance acceleration. - - cobaltocromo, cobalt-chrome steel. aciche m, paver's hammer. acomodar, to place, arrange, fit in.
- - de gravedad, acceleration of gravity. - - colado, cast steel. acidez f, acidity. acomodo m, (V) assembly, framing.
- negativa, deceleration, negative acceleration, - - colado de crisol, crucible cast steel. acidificar, to acidify, (pet) to acidize. acompañado m (Col), conduit, pipe trench.
retardation. - - cromado, chromium steel. acidímetro m, acidimeter. acompañar, (Ch) to fill holes in a wall, to chink.
acelerador m, (auto) (chem) (mas) (sk) (pmy) ac- - - cromoníquel, chrome-nickel steel. ácido m a, acid. aconcharse, to run aground; (Ch) to deposit
celerator; (met) energizer. - - cromovanadio, chrome-vanadium steel. - - acético glacial, glacial acetic acid. sediment.
- - de fraguado, accelerator of cement setting. - - de aleaci6n pobre, low-alloy steel. - - b6rico, boric or boracic or orthoboric acid. acondicionador m (aa) (dac) (pa)(pet), condi-
- d e mano (auto), hand throttle. - - de aleaci6n rica, high-alloy steel. - - carb6lico, carbolic acid, phenol. tioner.
- de pedal (auto), foot accelerator. - de alta velocidad, high-speed steel. - - carb6nico, carbonic acid. - - de agua, water softener or conditioner.
- de reacci6n (quim), catalyst, accelerator. - - de alto carbono, high-carbon steel. - - clorhídrico o hidrocl6rico, hydrochloric or - - de cienos (dac), sludge conditioner.
- de taladrado, drill speeder. - - de arado superior, improved plow steel. muriatic acid. - - de lodo (pet), mud conditioner.
acelerante m (qu!m), accelerante. - - de construcci6n, structural steel. - - de acµmulador, battery acid. - de radiaci6n o de tubos (aa), surface-type
acelerar, to accelerate. - - de crisol, crucible steel. - - fénico, carbolic acid, phenol. conditioner.
aceler6grafo m, accelerograph (earthquake). - de fácil tallado, free-cutting steel. - - hidri6dico, hydriodic acid, hydrogen iodide. - - de rocío (aa), spray-type conditioner.
aéelerograma m, accelerogram. - - de herramientas, tool steel. - lodoso (pet), sludge acid. - enterizo o unitario (aa), unit conditioner.
aceler6metro m, accelerometer. - - de horno eléctrico, electric steel. - - nitrohidrocl6rico o nitromuriático, nitrohy- acondicionamiento m, conditioning.
- - integrador, integrating accelerometer. - de liga, alloy ilteel. drochloric acid, aqua regia. acondicionar, to condition; to repair, overhaul.
- registrador, recording accelerometer. - de Ungote o de tochos, billet or new-billet - - sulfúrico, sulphuric acid, oil of vitriol. acopaci6n f (mad), cupping.
acendrar, to refine. steel. - - tánico, tannic acid, tannin. acopado, hollowed out, cupped, cup-shaped.
acéntrico,, acentric. - d.e nitruraci6n, nitrided steel. ácidos grasos, fatty acids. acopar, to cup, hollow out; (min) to batter (sid'il
acentuaci6n f (ra), accentuation. - - de textura orientada, grain-oriented steel acidular, to acidulate, (pet) to acidize. timbcrs).
acentuador m (ra), accentuator. - desplegado, expanded steel (pole). acimut m, azimuth. acope m (min), ,.batter oí sidc timbers.
acuarela 9
acopiar 8 acuamoto1 aditivo
acuarela f, water color, wash drawing. adala f, dale, spout, trough.
acopiar, to atore, stock. - semirrás (tub), semifiush joint. acuático, aquatic. - Ele bomba, pump dale.
acopio m, storage, (hyd) pondage. - - sin rosca, threadless coupling. acuatizaje m (ap), lan<ling on the water. adamantino (miner), adamantine.
- de sobrecarga (hid), surcharge storage. - - universal, universal joint. acueducto m, aqueduct, conduit, fiume; water adamelita f (geol), adame lite, plagioclase-granite
- en las riberas (hid), bank storage. acoplar, to eouple, join, connect, hook up. system, waterworks. adaptador m, (mech) (ra) adapter; (p) transition
- - muerto, dead storage. acople m (A), acoplo m (C), a coupling. ácueo, aqueous. piece, fitting.
- - para uso (hid), conservation storage. acorazado a, armored; enclosed; (elec) ironclad. ácueoglacial (geol), aqueoglacial. - - de antena (ra), antenna adapter or elimina-
acoplado m, (A) trailer; (U) tow of barges. acorchado, lined with cork. ácueoígneo (gcol), aqueoigneous. tor.
- - directamente, direct-connected. acordamiento m, pieza de, transition piece. acuerdar, to lay out with a chalk line. - - de onda (ra), wave adapter.
acoplador m, a coupling, coupler. acordar, to make level or flush; (ra) to tune. acuerdo m, agreement; resolution, decree. - de válvula (ra), valve adapter.
- ajustable (ra), loose coupler. acordelar, to lay out with a chalk line. acuerdo, pieza de (tub), fitting; transition piece. - - para tubería (pet), casing adapter.
- de unión (tub), union coupling acordonado, cord (tire). acuicierre m, acuiclusa f, aquiclmle (geohydrol- adaptar, to fit.
acopladura f, coupling, joint, connection. acordonar (ca) (Ch) (U), to windrow. ogy).
adarajaf, bondstone; (conc) bonding key; tooth-
acoplamiento m, coupling, splice, joint, connec- acortar, to shorten; acortarse, to contract, shrink, acuífero, water-bearing. ing.
tion; (A) clutch; (carp) accouplement. shorten. acuifuga f, ac:uifuge (geohydrology). adelantador (m) de fases (eléc), phase advancer.
- a bayoneta, bayonet coupling. acorvar, to bend. acumulación f, accumulation; (gcol) accretions. adelantar, to advance (ali senses).
- al ras, flush joint. acostarse, to get out of plumb. acumulador m, (mech) accumulator; (elec) stor- adelante, ahead; forward.
- cadena (ra)(A), link coupling. acostillado, ribbed. age. battery or cel!'; (ac) cumulator. adelanto m, progress; advance payment; (se)
- - capacitivo (ra), capacitive or electrostatic acotación f, elevation or dimension marked on a - - ácido de plomo, lead aci<l or lcad-lead acid (geop) lead.
coupling. plan; boundary mark or monument; (C) ccll. adelgazador m (pint), thinner.,
- cerrado (ra), close coupling. elevation. - compen3ador, floating battery. adelgazar, to make thin; to taper, skive; to
- - cónico, cone coupling. acotamiento m, ~etting boundary monuments; - - de alta gravedad, high-gravity battery. soften (water); to thin (paint); to cut
- corriente (tub), standard coupling. dimensioning; (M) shoulder of a road. - - de baja gravedad, low-gravity battery. back (asphalt).
- - crítico (ra), critical or optimum coupling. acotar, to mark elevations, dimension; (surv) to - - de hierro-níquel, nickel-iron or Edison stor- adema f (min), shore, prop.
- de ajuste, flexible coupling. mark out, set monuments. age ,battery. ademado m, timbering, bracing, shoring; (M)
- de bobina de reactancia (ra), choke coupling. acotillo m, sledge, striking hammer. - - de plomo-cinc, lead-zinc cell. well casing.
- de bridas (maq), flange coupling. acre m, acre. - - de vapor, steam accumulator. - - de cajón, cribwork.
- de casquillos de caucho, rubber-bushing acrecencia f, acrecimiento m (geol) (for), accre- - - empastado (cléc), pasted battery•. ademador m, timberman, shorer.
coupling. tion. - flotante, floating battery. ademadora f, ax used in mine timbering.
- - de compresión, compression coupling. acreedor m, creditor. - hidráulico, hydraulic accumulator. ademar, to shore, timber.
- - de dilatación, expansion joint. acrepié m, a11re-foot. - - hidroneumático, hydropneumatic accumu- ademe m (min), strut, shore.
- de disco flexible, flexible-disk coupling. acrepulgada f, acre-inch. lator. - - de prestado, temporary timbering.
- de doble cono, double-cone coupling. acribar, to screen, sift. - Planté, Planté battery. adentar, to tooth.
- de engranajes fijos, fixed-gear coupling. acribillar, to perforate, riddle. acumuladorista m (M), battery-maintenance adentelladura f, toothing.
- - de garras, clutch or jaw or claw coupling. acrisolar, to assay; to refine. man. adentellar, 'to tooth; (conc) to form bonding
- de inserción (tub), inserted joint. acromático, ach1:omatie. acumulativo, cumulative. keys.
- - de manguito, sleeve coupling. aerómetro m, oleometer, acrometer. acuñador (m) de balasto (fe), ballast tamper. adentro adv, inside.
- - de pestaña, flange coupling. acta f, memorandum of action signed by parties acuñamiento m (geol), thinning out of a vein. aderezadora f, (mech) dresser; buzz planer.
- de planchitasempaquetadas,cushioned-plate thereto. acuñar, to wedge, chock, key; to jam; to tamp aderezar, to fit out, rig, equip; to dress, rectify
coupling. actas, minutes of a meeting. (ties); acuñarse, to jam. aderezo m, dressing (belt, etc.).
- de reacción (ra), choke coupling. actínico, actinio. acuoso, aqueous. adeudar (cont), to debit.
- de resistencia (ra), resistance coupling. actinio m (quim), actinium. acuosoluble, soluble in water. adherencia f, adhesion, bond.
- de rosca (tub), screw(ld or threaded joint. actinismo m, actinism. acuotubular (cal), watertube. adherente, adhesive.
- de rosca escalonada (tub), step-thread joint. actinodieléctrico, actinodielectric. acústica f, acoustics. adherirse, to adhere, cohern.
- - de Sellers, cone or Sellers coupling. actinoelectricidad f, actinoelectricity. acústico, acoustic. adhesión f, adhesion, bond; (w) freezing.
- débil (ra), weak or loose coupling. actinofónico, actinophonic. acutángulo, acute-angled. adhesivo, adhesive.
- dentado, clutch or jaw coupling. actinografía f, aetinography. achaflanar, to bevel, chamfer, splay. adiabático, adiabatic.
- - electromagnético, magnetic clutch. actinógrafo m, actinograph. acharolar, to japan; to varnish. adiactínico, adiactinic.
- en cascada (eléc), cascade connection. actinograma m, actinogram. achatador m (her), flatter. adiatérmico, adiathermic.
- entreválvula (ra), intervalve coupling. actinolita, actinota f (miner), actinolite (amphi· achatar, to flatten. adición f, addition.
- eslabón (ra)(A), link coupling. bole). achicador m, bailer. adicionan te m (conc) (M), admixture.
- .,strecho (eléc), close or tight coupling. actinolo gía f, actinology. - de lodo (pet), mud socket. adicional m (conc)(A), admixture.
- ñexible a correa, belt-type or flexible-band actinometría f, actinometry. - de sótanos, cellar drainer. adinola f (geol), .tdinole.
coupling. actinométrico, actinometric. achicadura f, unwatering, bailing, drainage, adintelar (Col), to place a lint~l.
- fl..i.Ti.bl;, de ajuste doble, doubler-slider cou. actinómetro m, actinometer. draining.
aditamento m, a fitting, attachment, accessory
pling. actinomicetales (is), Actinomycetales. achicar, to unwater, bail out, drain. (auto) equipment; (co.nc)(Col) insert.
-flo~o (ra)(Es), weak or loose coupling. activable (is), activable. achifionado (min)(Ch), sloping. - - de muela (torno), grinding attachment.
-flúido (auto)(A), fluid drive. activador m (quim), activator, promoter. achiguar (A)(Ch), to bulge, buckle. - de taladrar (em), boring attachment.
- hidráulico, fluid drive. activar, to actívate. achique m, unwatering, bailing, draining. - para fresar (torno), milling attachment.
- impulsor, impulse coupling. activo m, assets; a (chem) active. acholole m (irr)(M), excess water that runs off. aditamentos
- intervalvular (ra), intervalve coupling. - circulante, working capital, liquid assets. achololear (irr)(l\I), to run off (excess water). - de cadena, chain attachments.
- óptimo (ra), optimum or critical coupling. - invisible, good will. achololera f (irr)(M), ditch to collect excess - de tractor, tractor equipment.
- por impedancia (ra), impedance coupling. actuador m, actuator. water. - de tubería (Col), pipe fittings.
- por resistencia-capacidad (ra), resistance- actuante m (Es), actuator. achurada f (dib) (M), hatching. aditivo m, additive; (elec) addit1on agent; a
capacitance coupling. actuar, to aetuate, drive, operate. achurar (dib) (l\I), to hatch. additive.
- - recalcado interior (tub). internal upset joint. acuagel m (pet), aquagel. ad va16rem, ad valorem. , - de combustible,.fuel dope.
- - resistivo (ra), re~tive or resistan ce coupling. acuamotor m (Es), hydraulic ram.
aditivo 10 aeroplano aeropoligonaci6n 11 agente
- en polvo (conc), powdered admixture. - - de cono múltiple, multicone aerator. aeropoligonación f (fma), aerial traversing. - de flotador, fioat gage.
adjudicar, to award, let (contract). - de corriente descendente, downdraft aera-- aeroproyección f (fma), aeroprojection. - de gancho, hook gage.
adjudicatario m, successful bidder. tor. aeroproyector m (fma), aeroprojector. - - de resalto, standing-wave flume.
administración f, administration, management; - de escobilla, brush aerator. aeropuerto m, airport. - - registrador, recording gage.
manager's office; headquarters. - de paletas, paddle aerator. - - aduanero, airport of entry. aforar, to measure; (r) to gage; to appraise.
- - delegada, agency form of contract, cost plus. - de placas deflectoras, baffle-plata aerator. - - de control, control airport. aforo m, (r) gaging, measurement; appraisal;
- - judicial, receivership. aerear, to aerate. - - de enlace, feeder airpprt. classification (freight).
administrador m, manager. aéreo, aerial. - - de todo tiempo, all-weather airport. - - americano (A), American wire gage.
- - auxiliar, assistant manager. aerífero, containing air. - - marítimo, seaplane base, marine airport. - con disolución salina (hid), salt-dilution
- - de obras, construction manager. aerificar, to aerify. aeropulverizador m, compressed-air atomizer. method of gaging.
- - interino, acting manager. aeriforme, aeriform. aerosimplex (fma), aerosimplex. - de Birmingham (A), Birmingham wire gaco.
- - judicial, receiver. aeroacetilénica, air-acetylene (welding). aerosol m (aa), aerosol. -.- por flotadores (hid), f!oat gaging.
admisión f, (eng) admission, intake. aeroacondicionamiento m (A), air conditioning. aerostática f, aerostatics. - - por inercia-presión (hid), inertia-pressure
- total (turb), full admission. aeroaltemador m (U), alternator driven by a aerostático, aerostatic. method of gaging.
admitancia f (eléc), admittance. windmill. aerotécnico, aerotechnical. - por molinete (hid), current-meter gaging.
- de entrada (ra), input admittance. aerobacter (is), aerobacter. aerotopógrafo m (fma), aerotopograph. - por velocidad de sal (hid), salt-velocity
- - electródica (ra), electrode admittance. aerobase f, air base, aviation base. aerotransporte m, air transport. method of gaging.
adobar, to apply dressing (belt, etc.). aeróbico, aerobic. aerotriangula~ión f, aerial triangulation, aerotri- - químico (hid), chemical gaging, salt-dilution
adobe m, adobe, mud construction; unburned aerobio m, aerobe. angulation. method.
brick; kind of loess; (bl) mudcap. aerobiosis f (is), aerobiosis. aerovía f, airway. aforrar, to line, sheathe; (fo) to lag; (cab) to
adoberaf, mold for adobe brick; adobe brickyard. aerocartógrafo m (fma), aerocartograph; aerial - - de cable, aerial tramway. serve.
adobería f, adobe brickyard. photographic surveyor. afallamiento m (geol) (M), faulting. aforro m, lining, sheathing, lagging; (cab) serv-
adobo m, belt dressing; cable compound. aerocreto, aeroconcreto m (Col), (conc) Aero- afanita f (geol), aphanite. ing.
adobón m, (Ch) one pour of adobe wall; (V) crete (trademark). afanítico, aphanitic. aftita f, aphtit (alloy).
large brick. aerocroquis m (fma), mosaic. afeitana~",-to cut off rivetheads.
aftitalita f (miner), aphthitalite, glaserite arca-
adoquín m, stone paving block. aerodinámica f, aerodynamic_s. aferrar, to bind with iron clamps; to grapple; to nite. '
- de asfalto, asphalt block. aerodinamicista, aerodynamicist. anchor, moor; aferrarse (maq), to ;seize, agar m (lab), agar.
- de madera, wood paving block. aerodinámico, streamlined; aerodynamic. freeze. · - de bilis, hile agar.
adoquinado m, block paving. aeródromo m, airport. afianzador m, fastener. - - nutritivo, nutrient agar.
- - granítico, granite-block paving. aeroeléctrica, planta (M), wind-driven generat- afianzar, to tie, make fast; to bond (employee), agar-agar, agar-agar.
adoquinador m, paver. ing plant. afiladera f, sharpener, whetstone. agargantado (Es), grooved.
adoquinar, to pave with blocks. aeroembolismo m (A), the bends, caisson disease. afilado, (t) sharp. agarrabolsas f (fe), mailbag catcher, mail crane.
adosar, to abut against, back up to. aeroexpreso m (tr), air expresa. - - a máquina (herr), machine-dressed. agarradera f, handle, grip, haft; clamp.
adovelado (arco), built of voussoirs. aeroeyector m (hid) (Es), air lift. afilador (m) de barrenas, dril! sharpener. - D, D handle (shovel); spade handle (olee
adrales m, sideboards or racks of a truck. aerofaro m, airway beacon. afiladora (f) de brocas, bit grinder. switch).
- - sobresalientes, flareboards. aerofiltración f, aerofiltration. afilar, to sharpen, whet, grind. - de cinta (lev), tape grip.
adrizar (náut), to trim, right. aerofiltro m, aerofilter. afilón m, sharpening stone. - de pistola, pistol grip.
adsorbedor m (aa), adsqrber. aerófono m, aerophone. afinación f, affination; finishing; refining. - de puerta, door pull.
·adsorbente, adsorbent. aerófora f (min), aerophore. afinado m, finish (surface). - - de serrucho, saw pad.
adsorber, to adsorb. aerofotografía f, aerial photography, aeropho- afinadora f, (rd) finisher; surfacer. - - de ventana, sash lift.
adsorción, adsorption. tography\ afinar, to finish; to refine; to regulate, adjust. agarradero m, clamp; handle, grip; (naut) an-
aduana f, customhouse. aerofotográfico, aerophotographic. afinidad! (quim), affinity. choring ground.
aduanar, to enter in the customhouse; to pay aerofotograma m, aerial photogram. - - electrónica, electron affinity. - de cable, cable clip.
duty; to put in bond. aerofotogrametría f, aerial photogrammetry, afino m, refining; (met) fining. - - de puerta, doorknob; door pull.
aduanero m, customs official. aerosurveying. afirmadero m (Ch), strut, shore. agarrador m, handle, grip; (re) passer; (lg) dog-
aduja f, coi! (rope). aerofotogramétrico, aerophotogrammetric. afirmado m, road surfacing, pavement; (V) road- ger.
adujadas f, coils. aerofo~otopografía f, topography by aerial pho- bed. - de riel (herr fe), gripper.
adujar, to coi!. tography. afirmar, to make fast; (ea) to compact; (rd) to - de tensión (lev), tension handle (for tape).
adulzar, to soften (metals or water). aerogasolina f, aviation gasoline. pave. - de tubo (pet), tubing catcher.
advección f, advection. aerógeno a, aerogenic. aflojar, to loosen, slack; aflojarse, to get loose, agarradora¡ (ef), skidding grab.
advectivo, advective. aerógenos m (is), aerogenes. work loose, loosen up, start. agarradurmientes m (fc)(M), tie tongs.
adyacente (mat), adjacent, contiguous. aerografía f, aerography. afloramiento m, outcrop; (conc) (A) bleeding. agarrar, to grip, grapple; agarrarse (maq), to
aeración f, aeration. aerográfico, aerographic. aflorar, to crop out, outcrop; to emerge (ground seize, freeze, drag (brake).
- - de dos etapas, two-stage aeration. aerógrafo m (ra), aerograph. water). agarratubos m (pet), tubing catcher.
- - graduada (dac), tapered aeration. aerograma m, aerogram; (pmy) aerial mosaic. afluencia f (hid), runoff, inflow. agarre m, (re) (mech) grip.
- - por vertedero, weir aeration. aerohidrodinámico, aerohydrodynamic. afluente m a, tributary. agarrotar (ef) , to choke.
aerar, to aerate. aerolita f, aerolite (aluminum alloy). afluir, to flow in. agencia (f) de colocaciones, employment agency,
aereador m, aerator. aeromagnético, aeromagnetic. aflujo m, inflow, runoff; afflux, labor exchange.
- - a difusión, diffusion aerator. aeromecánica f, aeromechanics. afolador m, calking iron, calking chisel; calker. agente m, agent.
- - a rocío, spray aenator. aeromecánico, aeromechanical. afolar (cal), to calk. - - catalítico, catalytic agent.
- a salpicadura, spll!Sh aerator. aerometría f, aerometry. afondar, afondarse (náut), to sink. - - comprador, purchasing agent.
- de aspiración mecánica, forced-draft aerator. aerómetro m, aerometer. aforador m, stream gage; gager; appraiser. - - de aduana (C), customhouse broker.
- de batea de coque, coke-tray aerator. aeromotor m, aeromotor; (Sp)(U) windmill. - - de aduana, customs appraiser. - de carga (fe), freight agent.
- - de boquilla, nozzle aerator. aeronafta f, aviation gasoline. - - de alambre y pesa, wire-weight gage. - de equipajes (fe), baggage agent.
- - de cascadas o de escalones, cascade or step aeronivelación f (A), aerial leveling. - - de cadena, chain gage. - de vía (fc)(A), roadmaster, supervisor.
aerator. aeroplano m, airplane. - de cinta, tape gage. - expedidor, forwarding agent.
agente 12 aguas aguas 13 agujero
- - meteórico, atmospheric agency. - de complemento (cal), make-up water. .
- químico, chemical agent. - - de consolidación (ms), water of compact1on. - cloacales industriales, industrial or trade aguce m (herr), sharpening.
--reductor (quím), reducer, reducing agent. - - de constitución (quím), water of constitution. wastes. agudeza /, sharpness.
agitador m, agitator, mixer. - - de elaboración, process water, (conc) mixing - - cloacales pluviales, storm sewage. agudizar, to sharpen.
- - de chorro, jet agitator. water. - - cloacales sanitarias, sanitary or house or agudo, sharp, acute; sharp (curve).
- de enjuague (M), (wp) wash water. domestic sewage. agüera /, irrigation ditch.
agitar, to agitate, stir.
aglomeración/, agglomeration. . - de expulsión (geol) (A), water of compa!:(;ion. - - cloacales separadas, separate sewage. aguiero m (Es), round shoring timber.
aglomerado m, (geol) agglomerate; coal bnquet. - de fondo (pet), bottom water. - - corrientes (A), municipal water supply. aguilón m, (de) boom, jib, mast arm; (rf)
aglomerante m, binder, matrix. - de formación (geol) (A), connate water. - de cabecera (PR), (r) headwaters. beveled tile at hip or valley; (rf) diagonal
- - para machos (fund), core binder. - - de gravedad (irr) (ms), gravitational or - de fregadero (al), sink water. horizontal tie.
aglomerar, to agglomeraté. . . gravity or free water. - de retroceso (PR), tail water (powerhouse). - - acodado, gooseneck boom.
aglutinador m, binder, cement~g matenal .. - de hidratación (quím), water of hydration. - - estiales, low water. - - activo, live boom.
aglutinante m, cementing material; (elec) bm?er. - - de imbibición (irr), water of absorption or - - excluídas (Pe), sewage.
- - de grúa, crane boom; derrick boom.
aglutinar, to agglutinate; to cement, bmd; of imbibition. - - fecales, sewage, sanitary sewage. - - de pala, shovel boom.
aglutinarse, to cake. - de lavado (filtro), wash water. - ·-·industriales, industrial wastes or sewage. - para carga pesada (en), heavy-!ift or jumbo
agojía f (min), drain. - de noria (M), well water. - - inmundas, sewage.
boom.
agojo m, a Philippine lumber. - - de pie, spring water. --juveniles (geol), juvenile waters. - para pala de cable de arrastre, dragline
agolparse (M), to jam. - - de reemplazo o de rellenar (cal), make-up - - meteóricas, rain or storm water; metcoric boom.
agónico, agonic. water. waters.
aguja/, needle; (rr) switch point; (hyd) needle
agotador m, exhauster: . • • - de salida, tail water (powerhouse). - - mínimas, low water.
beam; (carp) brad, finishing nail; (inst)
agotamiento m, depletion; exhaustion; élramage, - - de tormenta, storm water. - - negras, sewage, domestic or house sewage. hand, needle; (cons) shore, spreader; (min)
running down. - - delgada, soft water. - - pluviales, rainfall.
small branch vein; (surv) marking pin,
- - de metales, fatigue of metals. - - dulce, fresh water; (su) sweet water. - - rejuvenecidas (geo!), rejuvenated water. arrow; (fo) spreader.
agotar, to drain, unwater, evacuate; to exhaust, - - estancada, standing or stagnant water. ·~residuales domiciliarias, house or domestic - - aérea, aeria! frog (trolley wire).
run down. - - freática, ground or suspended water. sewage.
- - de agrimensor, surveyor's marking pin,
agradación f (geol), aggradation. - freática a gravedad (irr), gravity ground - - residúales industriales, industrial wastcs. arrow.
agramilar, to mark with a marking gage, to mark water. - - servidas, sewage. - - de brújula, compass needle.
out. - - freática afluente, influent ground water. - - servidas caseras, house sewage. - - de cadeneo (lev), marking pin, arrow.
agrandahoyos m (pet), reamer, hole enlarger. - - freática efluente, effiuent ground water. - - someras (A), surface water.
- - suspendidas, suspended water. - de cambio o de carril o de chucho (fe)
agregado m, (conc) (rd) (geol) aggregate, road - - fuerte, aqua fortis, nitric acid. switch point or blade.
metal. - - gorda o gruesa, hard or brackish water. - - telúricas (A), grom1d or well water. - de carril cortado (fc)(Es), stub switch.
- coloidal (pet), admixture. -libre (ms)(irr), free water. - vertientes Ch.id), runoff.
aguabresa f (Es), soíl pipe. - de Gillmore (lab), Gillmore needle.
- - en polvo (conc), powdered admixture. - - llovediza o llovida o pluvial, rain water. - de inclinación, dipping needle.
- - escalonado o graduado, graded aggregate. - - muerta, still or stagnant water; slack water. aguacero m, heavy shower, downpour, cloud- - - de manómetro, hari.d of a pressure gage.
- grueso, coarse aggregate. - - pelicular (ms), pellicular water. burst. - - de marcar, scriber.
- - premezclado (conc), premixed aggregate. - - pluvial de albafial, storm sewage. · - - presumido (hid), design storm, assume<l rain- - - de marear, mariner's compass.
- - tal como sale, run-of-bank aggregate. - - potable, 'drinking or potable water; .domestic fall.
- - de medición, (surv) tally pin, arrow; (ge)
agregados (mee) (A), attachments, accessories. water supply. aguachinar (Es), to saturate (soil). metering pin.
agremiado m, union man; a unionized. - - regia, aqua regia, nitrohydrochloric acid. aguada/, water station; flood; (pt) kalsomine; - de pared (ed), needle.
agremiar, to unionize. - singenética (geol) (A), connate water. (CA) watering trough. - de plasticidad (ms), plasticíty wiedle.
agrietamiento m, (geo!) jointing; (lbr) checking. - solidificada (ms), solidified water. aguadero m, water statjon. - - de polvorero, blasting needle.
agrietarse, to crack, (lbr) to check. - - subálvea, water in the bed of a stream. aguador m, waterboy, water carrier. - - de velero, sail needle.
agrilletar, to fasten with a shackle. --- subterránea adherida, attached ground aguaducho m, conduít; flood. - de Vicat (lab), Vicat needle.
agrimensor m, surveyor, land surveyor. water. aguaje m, tíderace; tídal wave; hydraulie bore; -·- descarriladora (fe), derail switch.
- - de minas, mine surveyor. - - subterránea aislada, perched ground water. (C) (Ec) heavy shower; (M) well; (M) - - dosificadora, metering pin (earburetor).
agrimensura /, land surveying. - - subterránea endicada (A), perched ground watering trough; (M) cistern. - - imanada, magnetic needle.
agrio, brittle; harsh; sour. water. agualotal m (AC), bog, swamp. ' - - indicadora, (eng) bouncing pin.
-'al frío (met), cold-short. - subterránea fijada (A), attached ground eguallita f (Pe), sha:Ilow water. - - infernal, plug and feathers, wedge and shims.
agrónomo m, agricultura! engineer, agronomist. water. agualluvia /, rain water. - - para marcar, center punch.
agrumador m (pa), flocculat~r, floc former: - subyacente (pet), bottom or edge water. aguamanil m, washbasin. - - trazadora (planímetro), tracing point.
agrupación/, grouping, banking; (ra) gangmg. -.- superior (pet), top water. aguanieve /, sleet. agujas, (min) (Sp) poling boards.
agrupar, to group, bank. - - surgidora o surtidora, artesian water. aguantador m (re), dolly; bucker-up. - de arrastre (fe), trailing-pom.t switch.
agua/, water. -vadosa (geol)(A), vadose water. aguantar, to resist, support; (re) to buck up. - - de encuentro o en contrapunta (fe), facing-
- basta o bruta, raw or untreated water. - - viva, running or flowing water. aguantatubos m (pet), pipe hook. poínt switch.
- blanda, soft water. aguas aguante m (mee), endurance, strength. - - de resorte (fe), spring switch.
- cap.Uar (ms)(irr), capillary water. - - abajo, downstream. - - al calor, heat endurance. - enclavadas (fe), interlocked switch.
- connata (geol), connate or fossil water. - - altas, high water. aguañón m, hydraulic engineer. - verticales (híd), needle beams.
- corriente, running or flowing water; water- - - aprovechables, water resources. aguar, to water, dilute; aguarse, to be drowned agujal m (Col), hole in a wa:Il left by form bolt or
distribution system. - - arriba, upstream. out. spreader.
- cruda raw or unfi!ter.id water; hard water. - - bajas, low water. aguarrás m, turpentine. agujereador m, drill.
- de albañal, sewage. - blancas (Es) (A) (Pe), storm-water dra:inage. - - mineral, turpentine substitute. - de banco, bench drill.
- dé alimentación (cal), feed water. - broncas (M), flood waters. aguatal m (Ec), pool; swamp. - - de columna, post drill.
- de cal, limewater. - - caseras (Es)(Pe), domestic sewage. aguatero m (A), water cart; water carrier. agujereadora /, punch; drill, boring machine.
- de cantere,, quarry water. - - cloacales combinadas, combined sewage. aguatocha /, pump. agujerear, to bore, drill, perforate; agujerearse,
- de cohesión (ms), cohesive water. - cloacal~ de infiltración, ground or infiltra- aguatorre f, water tower. to form a pipe (earth dam); to form holes.
- de cola, glue water. tion water. aguay, aguaí m, an Argentine han:!:wood. agujero m, hole.
aguazal m, swarnp, bog, mursh. - aceitero (A), oilhole.
agujero 14 ajustador ajustador 15 alambre
- ciego, blind hole. ahusamiento m, taper. - de batiente (carp), stop-bead adjuster. alambique m, a still.
- - de acceso, handhole, manhole. ahusar, to taper, skive; to batter .. - de claraboya, skylight operator; transom - - acorazado o de casco, shell still.
- de culebra (vol), snake hole. ailsita f (geol), ailsyte (microgran1te). operator. - de tubos, pipe or tube still.
- - de engrase, oilhole. aire m, air.- . - de tuercas, nut runner or tightener or setter. - - de vacío, vacuum still.
- - de hombre, manhole (boiler, tank, etc; not - - a presi6n (M), compressed arr. - - de ventana batiente, casement adjuster. - desintegrador (pet), cracking still.
used for street manholes). - - arrastrado, entrained air. ajustadora f, any adj usting device. - despojador (pet), stripping still.
- - de inyecci6n, grout hole. - - comprimido, fOmpressed air. ajustaje m, fitting, adjusting; (A) machining. - destufador (pet) (M), sweetcning still.
- - de lubricaci6n, oilhole. - - detonante, firedamp. ajustar, to fit, adjust, make true; (surv) to bal- - desulfurador (pet), sweetening still.
- - de mano, handhole. - - libre, al, outdoors. ance; ajustarse a, to fit into; ajustarse - - discontinuo, batch still.
_de muestreo (is), sampling hatch. - - libre por minuto, free air per minute (com• sobre, to fit over. - - para redestilaci6n (pet), rerun still.
- de nudo, knothole. pressor). ajuste m, adjustment, fitting, setting; (machy) a alambiquero m, (pet) stillman; (C) distillery.
__ de paso, manhole (tank, etc.). airear, to aerate; to ventilate. fit; (C) piecework, small contract. alambor m, bevel cut, splay.
_ de perno, bolthole. aislaci6n f, insulation; (A) waterproofing. - a golpe ligero, tapping fit. alambrado m, wiring; wire mesh; wire fence.
- - de prueba, test hole. - de humedad, dampproofing. - - a inglete, miter joint. - - de bot6n y tubo, knob and tube wiring.
-·- de remache, rivet hole. - - de relleno, fill insulation. - - a martillo, driving fit. - - de fest6n, festoon wiring.
__ de sonda, drill hole, boring. - - de sonido, soundproofing. - - a prueba de vapor, steam fit. - - descubierto, exposed or open wiring.
__ maaual, handhole. - - reflectora, reflective insulation. - - ahusado, taper fit. - - encerrado, concealed wiring.
_oblongo, (str) slotted hole. - - térmica, heat insulation. - apretado, tight or close fit. alambrador m (A), wire-fence erector.
_para espiga (ais), pinhole. aislado de papel, paper-insulated. - - clavado, drive fit. alambraje m, wiring; wire fencing.
- para pasador (est), pinhole. aislador m, insulator. - - con holgura, loose fit. alambrar, to wire.
- para poste, posthole. - - a bot6n clavado, nail knob. - - corredizo, sliding fit. alambre m, wire.
- - pasante, through hole. - - abrazador, cleat insulator. - de fase (tv), phasing.
- - corriente, standard-duty insulator. - a prueba de intemperie (eléc), weatherprtJcf
- piloto, pilot hole. - - de llave, wrench fit. wire.
- por roscar, tapping hole. - - de amarre, strain insulator. - - de presi6n, press fit. - - agrio o brillante o claro, bright wire.
- sin salida (A), blind hole. . . - - de anclaje, terminal strain ~sulator. - - de"rótaci6n libre, running fit. - - bañado de cobre, coppered wire.
agujeros de aliviamiento (~n), lightemng holes. - de bot6n partido, split-knob _ms1:lator. - - del trazado, balancing the survey. - - cargado, live wire.
agujeros de guía (mh), gu1de holes. - - de cadena, string or suspens10n msulator. - - empotrado en caliente, shrink fit. - - cinta, fiat wire.
agujetero m (mo) (V), through bolt to hold a - - de campana, bell or petticoat insulator. - - escogido, selective fit. - - cobrizado, copper-clad wire.
bulkhead. - - de caperuza, hood insulator. - - estrecho, press fit, shrink fit. - de aporte (sol), filler wire.
agujista m (fe), switchman. - - de carrete, spool insulator. . - - forzado, tight or force or press or drive fit. - - de atar (ref), tie wire.
aguJ6n (dib), pricke~-. . . - - de derivaci6n múltiple, take-off msulator. - - forzado mediano, medium force fit. - de campanilla (eléc), bell wire.
agujuela f, brad, fimshmg nail. - - de espiga, pin insulator. . - holgado, loose or free fit. - - de contacto, trolley or contact wire.
agusanado, worm-eaten. - - de fabricaci6n húmeda, wet-process msula- - libre, easy or light fit. - - de cuadro indicador (eléc), annunciator wire.
aguzadera f, whetstone. tor. . - - por contracci6n, shrink fit. - de disparo (vol), leading wire.
aguzador m, dril! sharpener. - - de horquilla y macho, clevis-and-tap msu1a- · - - preciso, fine fit. - - de edificaci6n (eléc), building wire.
- - de lápices, pencil sharpener. tor. . . u! t - - sin holgura, snug or wringing or tunking or - de entrada (eléc), lead-in wire.
aguzadora (f) de pernos, bolt pointer. - - de ojillo y horquilla, eye-and-cleVIs ms a or. push or working fit. - - de espinas, barbed wire.
aguzar, to sharpen, whet, pomt; (pet) to dress - - de perilla, knob insulator. ajustes, (p) (machy) fittings. - - de guardia (eléc), guard or ground wire.
(bit). - - de semianclaje, semistrain insulator. ajustero m (Col), small contractor; pieceworker. - - de masa (eléc), ground wire.
aherrumbrarse, to rust. - - de tres campanas, triple-petticoat insulator. ajust6n m (Ec), tight fit. - - de púas, barbed wire.
ahilar, to line up, align. - - distanciador o de pie, standoff insulator. al costado (náut), alongside. - de puente (vol), bridgewire (in the exploder)
ahitar (lev), to set monuments. - mural, wall insulator tube. . . ala f, wing (daffi or bldg); leg (angle); flange - - de relleno, (wr) filler wire.
ahocinarse (r), to cut a gorge. - - para horquilla, fork-~ol~ or clevIB msulator. (I beam); blade (propeller); leaf of a hinge; - - de soldadura, wire solder; welding wire.
ahogadizo, nonfloating, heavier than ~ater: - - para viento, guy-stram msulator. leaf of a folding <loor. - - desnudo, bare wire.
ahogado, submerged, drowned; lackmg arr for - - prensado en seco, dry-process insulator. - del coraz6n (fe), wing rail (frog) - - dulce, soft or annealed wire.
combustion; (M) embedded. - - seccionador, section insulator. - de mosca (Es), brad; tack.

1
- - enterizo (eléc), solid wire.
ahogador m (auto)(M), choke. - - tensor, turnbuckle or strain insulator. alabandina, alabanditaf (mineral de manganeso), - espigado (AC), barbed wire.
ahogar, to submerge, drown, flood (carburetor); - - tipo de niebla, fog-type insulator. . alabandite,. manganblende. - - espinoso (Es), barbed wire.
(M) to embed; ahogarse, to be submerged; - - tubular, leading-in insulator, wall msulator álabe m, (turb) bucket; (turb) gate, vane; (mx) - - estirado en frío, cold-drawn wire.
(eng) to stall. tu be. blade. - - estirado medio duro, medium-hard-drawn
ahondar, to deepen, dig, sink (shaft). aislamiento m, insulation; isolation; (A) water- - director o del distribuidor (turb), wicket wire.
ahonde m deepening, sinking. proofing. . . , gate, guide vane. - forrado de algod6n, cotton-covered wire.
ahorcaper~o m, running bowline; hitch. aislante m insulatmg material, msulant. - regulable, adjustable blade.
ahorcarse, to jam.
ahorquillado, forked.
- - de ca~bray, cambric insulation.
- - de ebonita hard-rubber insulation.
- - de pergamlno, parchment insulation.
1 alabearse, to warp.
alabeo m, warping, wind; (rd)(V) crown.
alacena f, locker, closet.
-
- - forrado de asbesto, asbestos-insulated wire.
- - forrado de caucho, rubber-covered wire.
forrado de plomo, lead-sheathed wire.
ahuecado, hollowed out. - - forrado de vidrio, glass-covered wire.
ahuecador (m) metálico (ed), metal floor pan. aislar, to insulate, isolate. alacrán m, swivel; (Col) clamp. - - fundente, welding wire.
ahuecamiento m, cavity, void, holli;iw. ajarafe m, tableland; fiat roof. aladrar, to plow. - - fundente de lat6n, brazing wire.
ahulado m, (CA) waterproof fabric; a rubber- ajornalar, to employ by the <lay. aladrero m (min) (Es), timberman. - - fusible, fuse wire, a wire fuse.
covered. ajustable, adjustable. . .¡ aladro m, plow. - mejor de lo mejor (eléc), best best (BB)
ajustado, tight, close; fitted; adJusted.. , alagadizo, liable to be inundated.
ahusado m, taper, (fdy) draft.
- al revés (herr), back taper, longitudinal
relief.
ajustador m, machinist, fitter, m_echamc;_ adJust-
ing too!; (mech) (carp) adJuster; (ms) ad- i alagado m, inundated land.
alagar, to inundate, swamp, flood; alagarse
wire.
- - nudo, bare wire.
--para artefactos (eléc), fixture wire; appliance

!
- de entrada (herr), entering taper. juster. (náut)(B), to leak. wire.
- Ja.rno, Jamo taper. - - a cero (eléc), zero adjuster. alagunar (Ch), to inundate, flood. - pescador (eléc), fish w,ire.
- Morse, Morse taper. - - de banderola, transom operator. alambicar, to distill. -piloto (eléc), pilot wire.
.
.
alambre 16 alcayata. alcayata 17 alicate~

- - por reestirar, redrawing wire. albitana f (en), apron, stemson; propeller post. - de vía, track spike. - de hélice, propeller blade.
- soldador, welding wire; wire solder. albolita f (mam), albolite. alcázar m (an), poop deck, quarter-deck. - de semáforo (fe), semaphore blade.
- tejido, wire. fabric or netting. albollón m, drain, sewer. alce m, raising. - - desviadora (turb), redirecting blade.
- trefilado, snanded wire. albortante m (M), lighting post. alcohol m, alcohol; (min) galena. - - directriz o distribuidora (turb), wicket gate,
- - trenzado, braided or stranded wire. albufera f, tidal Jagoon. - - amílico, amyl alcohol. guide vane.
alambrecarril m (A), aerial tramway. albuhera f, pond, reservoir. - - desnaturalizado, denatured alcohol, methyl- aletas de enfriamiento, cooling fins.
alambrera f, wire netting. albúmina f, albumin. ated spirit. alevante m (min) (M), overhand stope.
alambrón m (met)(M), wire rod. albuminoide m, albuminoid. - - etílico, ethyl or grain alcohol. aleviador m (hid), alleviator.
álamo, poplar. albuminoideo a, albuminoid. - metílico, methyl or wood alcohol. alfa-naftol m, alpha-naphthol.
alamud m, door bolj;. albumosaf (is), albumose. - - propílico, propyl alcohol. alfagra f ~Es), channel, gorge.
alanita f (miner), allanite. albura f, sapwood. alcor m, hill. alfajía f, door or window frame; batten; t.imber
alar m, eaves; (Col) sidewalk. - - de primavera, springwood. alcornoque m, cork tree. 10 by 14 cm; (Col) roofing board.
alargadera f, lengthening bar for compasa; - - de verano, summerwood. alcorozado m (ed)(M), space between beams on alfametilnaftaleno, alfametilnaftalina, alpha-
lengthening bar for drill; (chem) adapter. alburno m, alburnum, sapwood. a wall; filling between beams. methy l naphthalene.
alargamiento m, elongation, expansion. alcachofa! (bm), strainer, footvalve and strainer. alcotana!, pick, mattock; stonecutter's hammer. alfaque m, shoal, bar.
- - al fallar, ultimáte elongation. alcalescencia f, alcalescence. - de dos hachas, asphalt mattock. alfarda f, (carp) light wooden beam, scantling;
alargar, to lengthen, extend, elongate; alargarse, alcalescente, alcalescent. alcribís m, tuycre. rafter; irrigation dues.
· to expand, lengthen, stretch. álcali m, alkali. alcuba f, dome, cupola; vault. alfardar, to join in an irrigation development.
alarife m, mason; builder. --akalimetría f, alkalimetry. alcubilla f, covered reservoir; basin, pond. alfardón m (C), girder, heavy beam.
alarma f, alarm. alcalímetro m, alkalimeter. alcumita f, Alcumite (alloy) (trademark) alfarería f (V), brick masonry; tilework.
- de falta de agua (cal}, low-water alarm. alcalinidad f, alkalinity. alcuza f, oilcan. alfarjar, to wainscot.
- - de incendio, fire alarm. alcalinizar, to render alkaline. aldaba f, latch, catch, retainor. alfarje m, wainscot; paneling.
tliasquita f (geol), alaskite (granite). alcalino, alkaline. - - de candado, hasp. alfarjía, same as alfajía.
alastri.í, to ballast. alcalinotérreo a, alkaline-earth. - - de i:ontraventaria, shutter bar. alféizar m; splay of door or window.
albañal m, ~.;wer, drain; (C) sewage. alcalizador m (az), liming tank. - de picaporte, latch hasp. alfiler m (M), peg, pin.
- de ~elief sewer. alcalizar, to alkalize, render alkaline; (su) to lime. - - de resorte, spring latch. - - de París (Es), wire nail.
- de rebose, reiicl-or overflow sewer. alcance m, reach; range; drift (tackle); (rr) rear- - de seguridad, safety latch, alfilerillo m, finishing nail, brad.
- - derivado, branch or lateral sewer. end collision; (com) balance; (rd) overtak- - dormida, deadlatch. - - cortado, cut fi,n.ishing nail.
- doméstico o de servicio, house sewer, service ing; (ra) coverage; (ac) blow, throw. aldabía f, crossbar on a double door; horizontal - - de alambre, wire finishing nail.
connection. - - de cavadura (pi), digging reach. timber against a wall; plate or sill of a alfombrado m (mam)(V), base course, mat.
- madre, main sewer. - de descarga (pi}, dumping reach. partition. alga f, alga.
- - pluvial, storm sewer. - de planeo (ap), gliding range or distance. aldabilla f (ft), hook, latch. algas, algae.
- - sanitario, sanitary sewer. - - de la vista (ca), sight or visibility distance. aldohexosa f (az), aldohexose. algáceo, algal.
albañalero m, sewer builder; sewer cleaner. alcancía f (M), bin, hopper; (min) chute, mili aleación f, ali oy. algaida f, sand dune.
albañear, to do mason work. hole; (conc) tremie. - - a base de aluminio, aluminum-base alloy. algarrobo m, carob wood.
albañil m, mason, bricklayer. alcantarilla f, culvert; sewer, drain; conduit; - cuaternaria, quaternary alloy. álgebra f, algebra.
- de cemento, cement mason. (elec) (Sp} cable duct; (M) basin, cistern. - - de imprenta, type metal. algebraico, algebraie.
albañilería f, masonry. - - anidable, nestable metal culvert. - - de níquel al plomo, leaded nickel alloy. algecida m, algaecide.
- ciclópea, cyclopean concrete. - - arqueada, arch culvert. - - de punto bajo de fusión, low-melting alloy. algodón m, cotton.
- de piedra bruta, rubble masonry. - - de alivio, relief sewer. - - delta, delta.metal. - - colodión, collodion cotton.
- - de piedra labrada, ashlar masonry. - - de cajón, box culvert. - - no ferrosa, nonfcrrous alloy - - de calafateo, calking cotton.
- en hileras, ashlar masonry. · - de chapas múltiples, multiple-plate corru- aleaje m (U), alloy - - explosivo, guncotton.
- - en seco, dry masonry. gated culvert. alear, to alloy. - mineral (A), slag wool.
albarda f, packsaddle. - - de descarga, outfall sewer. alecrín m, an Argentine lumber very hard and - - pólvora, guncotton, nitrocotton; cotton pow-
albardilla f, coping, capstone; small packsaddle; - de platabanda (V), box culvert. heavy. der.
(C) riding saddle. - - de pozo, drop-inlet culvert. alefriz m (carp), rabbet. - - pólvora nitrado (vol), tonite.
- de cumbre (ed), saddle stone. - - interceptadora, intercepting sewer. alegrador m, reamer, broach. - trenzado (eléc), cotton braid.
albardillado, crowned; troughed. - - maestra, trunk sewer. alegrar, to ream, broach. algoso, full of algae.
albardón m, (bldg}(Ca) coping; (hyd)(A} check - para ganado (fe), cattle pass. alejamiento m, receding, separation. alguaza f, hinge.
dam; dike; ridge; (M) saddle. - - pluvial, storm-water sewer. alejamientos y desviaciones (lev) (M), latitudes alicatado m (C), wall of brick laid on edge.
albarrada f, mud wall; dry stone wall. - - sanitaria, sanitary sewer. and departures. alicates m, pliers; tongs; pincers.
albarradón m, dike, small earth dam. - - visitable (Es), sewer big enough for a man to alema f, duty of in;igation water. - - aislados, insulated or electrician's pliers.
albayaldar, to coat with white lead. enter. alemontita f (miner), allemontite, arsenical anti- - - de ángulo, diagonal pliers.
albayalde m, white lead. alcantarillado m, sewerage. mony. - - de articulación movible, slip-join.t pliers.
- - anaranjado, orange lead, mineral orange. - - separativo, separate system of sewerage. alerce m, larch, tamarack, hackmatack. - de ayustar (cab), splicing tongs.
- de plomo, white lead. - - unitario, combined system. alero m, eaves; (bldg)(dam) wing; (bdg) wing - - de combinación, combination pliers.
- rojo, red Jead. alcantarillaje m, sew11ge. wall. - - de corte lateral, side-cutting pliers.
albedén m, gutter, drain. alcantarillar, to sewer, drain; to build culverts. alerón m, aileron; damper. - de crisol .(lab), crucible tongs.
albedo m (fma), Slbedo. alcanzar, to reach; to overtake. alesador m (A), operator of a drill (shop) - - de expansión, slip-joint pliers.
albellón m, ..sewer. alcaparrosa f, copperas. alesadora f, drill. - - de garganta, open-throat pliers.
alberca f, poOt, pond; basin, tank. alcarria f, plateau. alesaje m, bore (cy linder). - - de g11;sista, gas pliers.
albercón m, reservoir. alcatifa f, !ayer of cinders or other filling under alesna f, awl. - - de guardalínea, lineman's pliers.
albergue m, bunkhouse, barracks, dormitory. floor or roof tiles. . alesnado, sharp-pointed. - - de punta plana, flat-nose pliers.
alberquero m, tank tender, reservoir custodian. alcayata f, spike; (C) staple; (surv) spad. aleta f, (mech) lug; fin, gil!; leaf (hinge); (mx) - - de punta redonda, roundnose pliers.
albinaf, salt pool or marsh; (miner) apophyllite. - - de caño, pipe hook, leader hook; gutter spike. blade; (turb) vane; (na) quarter. - - narigudos, long-nose pliers.
albita f (miner), albite (feldspar). - - de rosca (fe), screw spike. - amortiguadora, damping vane. - - punzonadores, punch. plieTs.
alidada 18 almaina 19 altoparlante
almanque
alidada f, alidade. alistonar, to Iath; to cleat. almanque m (Col), putlog. - nitidez (tv), high definition.
- de anteojo, telescope alidade. alita f (et), alite. almarbatar, to frame (timber). - polarización, de, high-test (sugar).
- de anteojo fijo, fixed-tube alidade. aliviadero m, spillway, wasteway; sluiceway; almártaga f, litharge. - resistencia a corta edad (et), high early
- - de explorador, exploration or expedition ali- weep hole. almatriche m, irrigation ditch. strength.
dade. - de agua sobrante (al), storm overflow. almenado, dentated. -tarea (C), high duty.
- de geólogo, geological alidade. - de crecidas, (r) floodway; (sw) storm over- almenara f, (irr) return ditch; (Col) surge tank. - volatilidad, de, high-test (gasoline).
- - de mirilla, peep-sight alidade. flow. almendrilla f, fine coal; fine grave!; (geol) con- altas (en), upper works.
- de pínulas .. open-sight alidade. - de cresta libre, open spillway (no gates). glomerate of fine stones; small file. - - aguas, high water.
- - de topógrafo, engineering alidade. - - de fondo, sluiceway, undersluice. almendrón m (Es), conglomerate of large stones. altar m (horno), bridge wall, fire bridge.
- para plancheta, plane-table alidade. - - de lluvia (Es), inlet to a storm sewer. almidón m, starch. - - de agua, water bridge.
aligación!, tie; bond; alloy. - - de pozo, shaft spillway. --yodado (is), starch-iodine. - - de humero, flue bridge.
aligerar, to lighten. - - de seguridad, emergency spillway, almilla f (carp), tenon. altavoz m, loudspeaker.
alijador m, lighterman. - - de superficie, wasteway, spillway, almirez m (lab), mortar. alteración f (geol), alteration.
alijadora f, lighter; sander. - - lateral, side-channel spillway, - - y mano, mortar and pcstle. alternación, alternation.
alijar, to lighten; to sandpaper. - - superior (irr), overchute. almoceda f (Es), water rights; irrigation rate. alternado, alternating.
alije m, unloading, lightening oí a ship. - - vertical de arena (ot), sand drain. almohada f, cushion. alternador m (eléc), alternator.
alijo m, unloading; (C) locomotive tender. aliviador m, spillway; relief valve, - - del escobén (en), hawse bolster. - - de imanes permanentes, magneto alternator.
alimentación f, feed (ali senses), feeding. alivianar (PR) (A), to !ighten, almohadilla f, pad, cushion. - - de inducido giratorio, revolving-armature
- a sinfin, worm feed. alivio m, easing, relief. - - de apisonar, tamping pad. alternator.
- al vacío o por aspiración, vacuum feed. - - de esfuerzos, stress relief. - de tope, buffer block. - - de inductor e inducido fijos; inductor alter-
- - con gasto constante (pa), constant-rate feed. - - de expansión, expansion relief. - filtradora (V), filter block. nator.
- de retroceso (ra), feedback. - - de vacío, vacuum relief. almohadillas de freno, brake blocks. - - de inductor giratorio, revolving-field alter-
- directa (pa), dry feed, direct feed (chlorin13). aljaba (f) de electrodos (sol), electrode carrier. almohadillas de fricción, (eng) friction blocks. nator.
- en seco (pa), dry feed. aljarafe m, flat roof. almoha.dHlado m (sol), padding. alternador-transmisor (ra), alternator transmit-
- - forzada, force feed. aljez m, gypsum, plaster of París. almohadillar, to cushion. ter.
- mecánica, power feed; mechanical stoking. aljezar m, gypsum quarry. almohadón m, lowest voussoir in a semicircular alternador-volante, flywheel alternator.
-visible (lu), sight feed. aljibe m, pool, tank, cistern; tank barge. arch. alternancia f (eléc) (A), alternation, alternance.
alimentado a petróleo (cal), oil-fired, oil-burning, aljofifa f, mop. - - de agua, water cushion. alternar las juntas, to break or stagger joints.
alimentado por gas, gas-fired. aljofifar, to mop. a!mohatre m, sal ammoniac. alternativo, (elec) alternating; (eng) reciprocating.
alimentador m, feeder; feed wire; stoker. aljor m, gypsum. almojaya f, putlog; outlooker. alterno, alternating; alternate.
- basculante, jog feeder. aljorozado m (V), scratch coat of lime and mud. alógeno (gcol), allogenic, derivative. alternogenerador m (Es), alternating-current
- - con descarga por detrás, rear-cleaningstoker, aljorozar, to plaster; to smooth up. alojamiento m (mee), seat, bearing, socket. generator.
- - de bandeja, tray feeder. alma f, core (dam); (str) web, stem (T); (cab) al osar, to lay tiles. alternomotor m (Es)(A), alternating-current
- - de carbón, stoker. center, core; (Ibr) heart; drill core; scaffold aloxito m, aloxite (abrasive). motor.
- - de correa, belt feeder. pole. alpax m, alpax (alloy) altibajos m, broken or uneven ground.
- - de criba corrediza, traveling-grizzly feeder. - calada o de celosía (est), lattice web. alpende m, too! house. altígrafo m, altigraph.
- - de descarga lateral, side-cleaning stoker. - combada (ts), arched web. alquilar, to rcnt; to alkylize. altillano m (Col), plateau.
- de disco rotatorio, rotary-disk feeder. - - de andamio, scaffold pole. alquiler m, rent, renta!. altillo m small hill; penthouse, bulkhead; (A)
- - de dosificación (pa), proportioning feeder. - - de cáñamo, (wr) hemp center, alquilizar, to alkylize. sm~ll addition on top of a one-story build-
- - de enlace (eléc), tie feeder. - - de ensayo, test or sample core. alquitarar, to distill. ing; (A) (Col) garret.
- - de hogar, mechanical stoker. - - de riel, web of a rail. alquitrán m, tar, pitch. altimetría f, altimetry, running levels, topo-
- - de parrilla corrediza, traveling-grate stoker. - fibrosa, (wr) fiber ccire. - - cortado, cutback tar. graphical survey.
- - de película (fma), film-metering device. - llena (est), solid web, plate web. - - de carbón, coa! tar. altímetro m, altimeter.
- de la red (eléc), network feeder. almacén m, warehouse, storehouse, storeroom; - - de gas, gastar, gashouse coal tar. - - de agrimensor, surveying altimeter.
- - de vaciado superior, overfeed stoker. store; magazine (camera). - - de gas de aceite, oil-gas tar. - - registrador, recording altimeter, altigraph.
- - oscilante, reciprocating feeder. - - afianzado, bonded warehouse. - - de gas «;le agua, water-gas tar. altiplanicie f, platean, tableland.
- - pesador, weighing or weigh feeder. - - de agua, cistern, tank. - - de hornos de coque, coke-oven tar. altiplanimétrico, topographical.
- sin fin, screw feeder. - - de pólvora, magazine. - - de hulla, coa! tar, coal-tar pitch; gas tar; altiplano m, plateau.
alimentar, to charge; to feed. almacenador m, warehouseman. coke-oven tar. altitud f, altitude, elevation.
alimento m (mee), feed, feeding. almacenaje m, storage, warehousing; warehouse - de hulla diluído, coal-tar cutback. alto m, height; hill, elevation; (geol) hs.nging
alindar, to mark boundaries. charges. ~'-de leña, Stockholm tar. wall; (bldg) fioor, story, upper floor; (rr)
alinderar (AC), to mark boundaries. almacenamiento m, storage. - - de madera, pine tar. (auto) a stop; a high.
alineación f, alignment. - de desbordamiento (hid), valley siorage. - - de petróleo, oil tar; petroleum pitch. - calor, de, high-heat (cement).
- y rasante, line and grade, line and leve!. - - de sobrecarga (hid), surcharge storage. - - de turba, peat tar. - carbono, de, high-carbon (steel).
alineador m, aligning too!. - - en las riberas (hid), bank storage. - - mineral, asphalt. - - explosivo, high explosiva.
alinear, to line, line up, align. - - momentáneo (hid), instantaneous storage. - - rebajado, cutback tar. - - horno, blast furnace.
alisador m, finishing too!; smoothing iron (as- - - muerto, dead storage. - - vegetal, coal or wood tar. - rendimiento, high duty.
phalt); smoothing blade (road machine); - - para uso (hid), conservation storage. alquitranado m, tarpaulin_; application of tar, altos m (A), first floor above the ground.
(fdy) sleeker, smoother; (A) reamer. almacenar, to store, stock. tarring. altoparlante m, loudspeaker.
alisadora f, surfacing machine; dresser. almacenero, almacenista m, storekeeper, ware- alquitranadora f, tar-spraying machine. - - a condensador, capacitor loudspeaker.
- de caminos, road scraper. houseman. alquitranaje m, tarring, - - de conductor móvil, moving-conductor loud-
alisaduras f, shavings, turnings. almádana, almádena, almádina¡, stone hammer, alquitranar, to treat with pitch; to coat with tar. speaker.
alisar, to plane, face, smooth up, surface. spalling hammer. alquitranoso, tarry. - - dinámico, moving-coil or dynamic loud-
alisatubos m (pet), casing scraper. almadía f, raft. alta f (min), hanging wall. speaker.
alisios m, trade winds. almagra f, almagre m, red ocher, ruddle. - - ley, de, high-grade (ore). - - electromagnético, magnetic-armature loud-
alistador (m) de tiempo, timekeeper. almaina f, stone hammer. - multiplicación, de, high-geared. speaker.
altoparlante 20 amarra amarra 21 amperímetro

- - electrostático, condenser or electrostatic alundo m (rfr), alundum. - de aleta (náut), quarter fast. amoldar, to mold, shape.
loudspeaker. alunita f (miner), alunite, alum rock. - de bote (náut), painter. amollar (cab), to slack, ease off.
altozano m, small hill. aluvial, aluvional, alluvial. - de popa (náut), stern fast. amoniacal, ammoniacal.
altura f, elevation, altitude, height; (hyd) head; aluvión m, alluvial deposit, alluvium; :flood of - de proa (náut), bow or head fast. amoniación f, ammoniation,
(str) depth; (r) stage. silt; (A) flood, inundation. - - de puerto, mooring. amoníaco m, ammonia.
- cinética (hid), dynamic head. aluvionamiento m (A), silting up. - - de través (náut), breast fast, breast line. - albuminoideo (is), albuminoid ammonia.
- - de aspiración (hid), suction head; suction aluvionario (A), alluvial. amarras para correa, belt hooks or clamps. amoniador m (pa), ammoniator.
lift. álveo m, bed of a river, channel. amarradera! (Col), mooring line; sling. - - de alimentación directa, direct-feed ammo-
- de carga (hid), head. alveolado (M), honeycombed. amarradero m, mooring post; mooring berth. niator.
- de descarga o de impulsión (bm), discharge alza f, rise, lift; shim; (hyd) flashboard, leaf of amarraje m, wharfage; (cab) serving. amónico a, ammonium, ammonic.
he ad. a bear-trap gate; (hyd)(Sp) stop log; (Sp) amarrar, to tie, lash, splice, belay, make fast; to amonio m, ammonium.
- - de despejo o de franqueo, clearance height. fulcrum. moor; (cab) to serve, seize. amonización f, ammonization, ammonification.
- del instrumento o del ojo (lev), height of - de tablero basculante (hid), automatic amarrazones f (náut), ground tackle. amontonador m, amontonadora f, stacker, piler.
instrument. flashboard, shutter weir, hinged-leaf gate. amarre m, tie, splice, Jashing; anchorage, moor- amontonador de carbón, coa! trimmer.
- - de paso, headroom. - de la válvula, valve lift. ing; (conc) (M) (Pe) bond. amontonar, to pile, pile up.
- de presión (hid), pressure head. alzacarros m, car-lifting device. - - a pata de ganso, bridle mooring. - el fuego, to bank the fire.
- - de succión (bm), suction head. alzacoche m, automobile lift. amartillar, to hammer. - - en camellones (ca), to windrow.
- de tiro (aa), draft head. alzadaf, (dwg) elevation; face of a building. amasada f (M), batch of mortar. amordazar, to clamp.
- dinámica (hid), velocity head. - - extrema, end el~vation. amasadero m, pugmill, clay mill. amorfo, amorphous.
- efectiva, (str) effective depth; working depth alzado m, (ar) elevation; (Sp) superstructure. amasar, to mix (mortar); to puddle (fill); to pug, amortiguación f, deadening; absorbing; (mech)
(gear). - - de costado, side elevation. temper. (elec) damping.
- estática (hid), static head. - - delantero, front elevation. amasillar, to putty. - - crítica (eléc), critical damping.
- hidráulica (al), hydraulic grade. - - en corte, sectional elevation, amatol m, amatol (explosive). - de las crecidas (r), flood control.
- - libre, vertical clearance, clear height, head~ - - trasero, rear elevation. amberitaf, amberite (exploSive). - - periódica (eléc), periodic damping, under-
room; freeboard. alzador m, any lifting device. ámbito m, ambit, contour. damping.
- manométrica total (bm), total head. alzadura f, hoisting, raising. ambulante, traveling (derrick), walking (drag- amortiguador m, (mech) shock absorber, damper,
- - metacéntrica (an), metacentric height. alzaguaraf (Es), spring (water). line). dashpot; (carp) door check; (hyd) stilling
- - piezométrica (hid), piezometric head. alzaprima f, crowbar, lever, pinch bar. ameba f, amoeba. pool; (auto) muffier; (elec) damper; (auto)
- útil (est), effective depth. - de traviesa (fe), nipper. amelga f (irr), ridge, dike. snubber; (chem) buffer.
alud m, avalanche, snowslide. alzaprimar, to pry, move with a lever. amelgar, to set boundary monuments; to furrow. - - de chispas,. spark arrester.
alumbrado m, lighting; a lighted; treated with alzar, to hoist, raise, lift, amellar, to notch. - - de choque, shock absorber; bumper.
alum. alzatubos m, pipe jack. amerar (Es), to seep, percolate. - de energía, energy absorber; (hyd) stilling
- a tubo de gas, gas-tube lighting. alzaválvula m (auto), tappet. amiantista m, asbestos worker. pool, tumble bay.
- - de caveto, cove lighting. alzaventana m (auto), window opener. amianto m, asbestos, amianthus. - de escape, (eng) exhaust head, exhaust
- - de contorno, outline lighting. allanador m (her), a flatter. amiba f, amoeba. silencer.
- - de festón, festoon lighting. allanar, to grade, level; to flatten; (met) to plan- amibiano, amíbico, amoebic. - de los faroles (auto), headlight dimmer.
- - reflejado, indirect lighting. ish. amibicida m a, amoebicide. - - de golpes de agua, water-hammer suppressor.
- - semiindirecto, semi-indirect lighting. allane m (M), leveling, grading. amicrón m (quím), amicron. - de luz, (auto) dimmer.
alumbrar, to light, illuminate; to treat with allegador m (Es), fire hook, poker. amida/, amido m, (chem) amide. - - de oleaje (hid), surge suppressor; surge
alum; to emerge (ground water). amacizar, to compress; to make solid. amigdaloid-e a (geol), amygdaloid. snubber.
alumbre m,- alum. amacrático, amacratic (lens). amilasa f (is), amylase. - - de ruido, silencer, muffier.
- crómico, chrome alum. amachambrado (PR)(Es), tongued and grooved. amilo m (quim), amyl. - - de sacudidas (auto), harmonic balancer.
- - de amonio, ammonia alurri. amachetar, to chop with a machete. aminoácido m (is), amino acid. - - del sonido, sound absorber.
- para filtros (V), filter alum. amadrinar, to couple, join. p-aminodimetilanilina (pa), p-aminodimethy1- - - de torsión, torsion damper.
- - potásico, potash alum, potassium aluminum amaestrar, (mas) to set grounds; (hw) to master- aniline. amortiguamiento (m) de sonido, soundproofing.
sulphate. key. amo m, owner; cmployer; superintendent, fore- amortiguar, to cushion, deaden, lessen; to damp;
alumbrera f, alunite quarry. amainador m (min), man who handles bucket at man. to absorb (shocks); (chem) to buffer.
alúmbrico, containing alum. top of shaft. amohosarse (A)(Ch), to rust. amortización f, amortization.
alúmina f, alumina, aluminum oxide. amainar, to lower, slack off; (min) to land the amojonar, to set monuments. amortizar, to amortize; to redeem; to refund.
aluminato m, aluminate. bucket of ore. amojosearse (A)(Ec), to rust. amovible, removable, demountable.
- - dicálcico (et), dicalcium aluminate. amaine m, lowering, slacking off. amoladera f, grindstone, grinder. amparar, to protect; (leg) to hold harmless;
- - sódico (pa), sodium aluminate. amalgama! (met)(miner), amalgam. amolado m, grinding. (min) to satisfy conditions for working a
--tricálcico (et), tricalcium aluminate. amalgamador m (met), amalgamator. - - de avance longitudinal; end-feed grinding. claim.
alumínico, aluminic. amalgamar, to amalgamate. - - de avance normal, in-feed grinding. ampelita f, ampelite (coal).
aluminífero,~containing aluminum, aluminifer- amantillar (gr), to top, peak, luff. - - de avance pasante, through-feed grinding. amper m (Es), ampere.
ous. amantillo (gr), topping lift, topping or peaking line. amoladora f, grinder. amper-espira f (Es), ampere-turn.
aluminio m, aluminum, aluminium. amanzanar (A) (U), to lay out land in blocks. - - de armazón oscilante, swing-frame grinder. amperaje m, amperage.
aluminita f (miner), aluminita (aluminum sul- amaños m, tools, eg.uipment, outfit. - - de asientos de válvulas, valve grinder. - de carga, charging rate (battery).
phate). amaraje m, landing on the water (seaplane). - - de banco, bench grinder. - - efectivo, virtual amperes.
aluminizar, to aluminize. amarar, to land on .the water. - - de brocas, bit grinder. amperímetro m, ammeter, amperemeter.
aluminoférrico, aluminoferric. amarillo m a, yellow. - de espigas, shank grinder (drill). - - calórico (Es), hot-wire ammeter.
aluintnosilicato m, aluminosilicate. --benzo (is), benzo yellow. - - de pie, floor-stand grinder. - - de abrazadera, Clamp ammeter.
aluminoso, aluminous. - - de cinc, zinc yellow (pigment). - - de puntas, center-type grinder. - - de alcance múltiple, multirange ammeter.
aluminotermia f (met), aluminothermy, alu- - - de montaña (miner), yellow earth or ocher. - - húmeda, wet grinder. - - de bolsillo, pocket ammeter.
ñ:tinothermics. amarra f, 'tie, lashing; mooring; (Ch)(M) cable - - sin puntas, centerless grinder. - - de expansión o de hilo caliente, expansion or
aluminotérmico, aluminothermic. clip. amolar, to grind, sharpen. hot-wire or thermal ammeter.
amperímetro 22 anchico ancho 23 ángulo
- - dinamométrico, dynamometer ammeter. anabergita f (miner), aµnabergite, nickel bloom. ancho m, width, breadth; a wide. aneroide m a, aneroid.
- - indicador, indicating ammeter. anab6lico (is), anabolic. - - de faja (ra), band width. - - altimétrico, altitude aneroide barometer.
- para tablero, switchboard-type ammeter. anacarado (miner), pearly (luster). - de vía (fe), gage. - - de top6grafo, surveying aneroid.
- - registrador, recording ammeter. anaclinal (geol), anaclinal. - tipo (fe)(M), standard gage. aneroid6grafo m, aneroidograph.
- térmico, thermal ammeter, thermoammeter. anaer6bico (is), anaerobio. anchura f, width, brcadth. anetadura f (náut), puddening.
- - termocupla¡ thermocouple ammeter. anaerobio m, anaerobe. anchur6n m (min), chamber, stall, room. anexo m (M), addition to a building, ell, wing.
amperio m, ampere. anaerobiosis f, anaerobiosis. andada /, trail, path. anfibio m a (ap), amphibian.
- - internacional,· international ampere. anaerogénico (lab), anaerogenic. andadera f, trayeler, traveling derrick, traveling anfíbol m (miner), hornblende, amphibole.
amperio-hora f, ampere-hour. anaglífico (fma), anaglyphic. scaffold. anfib61ico, amphibolic.
amperio-pie m, ampere-foot. anághfo (fma), anaglyph. ancladero m, footwalk. anfibolífero, containing amphibole.
amperio-vuelta f, ampere-turn. anaglifoscopio m (fma), anaglyphoscope. andador m, footwalk; (A) motor scooter. anfibolita f (geol), amphibolite.
amperios-vueltas transversales, cross ampere- analático (óptica), anallatic. andalucita f (mincr), andalusite. anfibolosquisto m (geol), hornblende schist.
turns. analatismo m (lev), anallatism. .mdamiada f, scaffolding. anf6tero (quím), amphoteric.
amperivuelta f, ampere-turn. analcima, analcita f (miner), analcime, analcite. - - de carenaje (ds), gridiron. angaletar (A), to miter.
amper6metro m, ammeter, amperemeter. analcitita f (geol), analcitite, analcimite. andamiador m, scaffold buildcr, stagebuildcr. angalete m (carp) (A), miter box.
- térmico, thermal or hot-wire ammeter. análisis m f, analysis. an<lareiaje m, scaffolding, staging. · angarillas/, handbarrow.
ampliaci6nf (fma), enlargement. - - de cedazo o de tamices, screen or sieve anal- a'1da1niar, to scaffold. angarillear (Ch), to move material in handbar-
- - angular (fma), angular magnification. ysis. andamio m, scaffold; (bdg) (Ec) falsework. rows.
- - del plazo, extension of time (contract). - - de comprobaci6n, check analysis. - - acartelado, brack:ct scaffold. angla f, (geog) cape.
ampliadora f, enlarging outfit (photo). - de hornada (met), ladle analysis. - ambulante o corredizo, traveler, traveling anglesita f, anglesite, native lead sulphate.
ampliar, to enlarge, amplify, extend. - - electrolítico, electroanalysis. scaffold. angostar, to narrow, contract.
amplidina f (ra), amplidyne. - - inmediato, proximate analysis. - - colgante, hanging scaffold. angosto, narrow, close.
amplificaci6n f, (elec) amplification, gain; (op- - - ponderal, gravimetric analysis. - de báscula (Col), scaffold on outlookers tied angostura f, gap, pass, narrows, gorge; throat.
tics) magnilication, amplification. analista m f, analyst. back to wall above. - - de la marea, tiderace.
- de potencia, power amplification. analítico, analytical. - - de·cáballctes, horse scaffold. angra f, cov-:i, small bay.
- de tensi6n, voltage amplification. analizador m, analyst; (mech) analyzer; (ra) - - de parales, pole scaffold. angstrom m (física), angstrom.
- dinámica (geof), dynamic magnification. analyzer; (tv) scanner. - - suspendido, swinging or hanging scaffold. anguena f (min) (Es), a silver ore.
- - multigradual o en. cascada, cascade amplifi- - - de arm6nicos (ra), harmonic analyzer. - - tubular, pipe scaffold. anguilas /, launching ways.
cation. - - de distorsi6n (ra), distortion analyzer. - - voladizo o volado, flying or cantilever or óut- angular m, (Sp) (C) (Pe) steel angle, angle iron;
- transportadora (ra), carrier amplification. --de ondas (ra), wave analyzer. riggcr scaff old. any rolled steel shape ;a angular, sharp (sand).
amplificador m, magnifier; booster; amplifier. - - de ruidos (ra), noise analyzer. andana f, row, file, line, tier. - - canal, channel iron.
- a válvula, vacuum-tube amplifier. - - de tambor (tv), drum scanner. andarache m (min) (Es), scaffold. - ele (C), steel angle, angle iron.
- clase A(AB, B, BC, C) (ra), class-A(AB, B, analizar, to analyze; (tv) to sean. andarivel m, aerial tramway, cableway, ropeway; --T, T bar, T iron;.
BC, C) amplifier. analogía (J) de la placa, slab analogy. cable guardrail; single whip; cable ferry; -z, Z bar.
- - de audiofrecuencia (ra), audiofrequency or análogo m, analógue. cable railway; (C) forryboat. ángulo m, angle.
audio amplifier. anaquel m, shelf. andén m, (rr) platform; sidewalk on a bridge; - - ascendente (lev), angle of elevation.
- - de desviaci6n (tv), deflection amplifier. anaranjado de metilo (lab), methyl orange. walkway; towpath; (top)(Pe)(B) terrace; - - atiesador (est), stiffening angle.
- - de energía (ra), power amplifier. ancaramita f (geol), ankaramite. (ap) loading apron. - - comprendido, included angle.
- - de enfrenamiento, brake booster. ancaratrita f (geol), ankaratrite. - de cabeza (fe), cnd platform. - - con bord6n o con nervio (est), bulb angle.
- de exploraci6n (tv), scanner amplifier. ancla f, (naut) (mech) anchor. - - de entrevía (fe), island platform. - de arista redonda (e~t), round-back angle.
- de faja (ra), band-pass amplifier. - - de asta giratoria, swivel anchor. - - de llegada (fe), arrival platform. - - de asiento (est), shelf or seat angle, erection
- de oratoria (ra) (A), speech amplifier. - - de campana, mushroom anchor. - de salida (fe), departure platform. seat.
- de poder (A), power amplifier. - - de espiar, kedge anchor. ~ de trasbordo, transfcr platform. - - de ataque, angle of attack; (mt) working
- - de realimentaci6n inversa (ra), degenerative - - de hélice, screw anchor (for guy). ándito m, siclowalk; piazza. angle.
or inverse-feedback amplifier. - de pared (ed), wall anchor. andullo m (náut), foncler, mat. - de aterrizaje (ap), landing angle.
- - de sonido; loudspeaker. - - de seta, mushroom anchor. anegable, subjcct to inundation. - de atraso (eléc), angle of lag.
- equilibrado (ra), push-pull amplifier. - - de tierra, guy or earth anchor. anegaci6n f, ínundation. - - de avance, (se) angle of lead, angular ad-
- previo (Es) (A), preamplifier. - - de tornillo, screw anchor. anegadizo, liable to be ovcrflowed; nonfloating. vance; (elec) angle of lead or of lag.
- - realimentado, feedback amplifier. - - de vía (fe), anticreeper. anegar, to submergc, floocl, inunclate; (pu) to - del bisel (sol), groove angle, bevel angle.
- - reflejo (ra), reflex amplifier. - - sin cepo, stockless anchor. drown; anegarce, to be f'.oodcd; to sink; to - - de contingencia (fe), angle of intersection.
- - separador (ra), buffer amplifier. ancladero m, anchorage, anchoring ground. become waterlogged. - - del chaflán (sol), groove or bevel angle.
amP.lifiéar (eléc); to amplify. anclaje m, anchorage; anchoring; anchorage aneléctrico, anclcctric. - de deflexi6n (fe) (M) (AC) (Ec), deflection
amplitud f (mat) (eléc) (ra), amnlitude. charges. anemográfico, anemographic. angle.
- - de la marea, tidal ·amplitude; range of the anclar, to anchor. anem6grafo m, anemograph, recording wind - de deriva (fma), angle of crab.
tide. anclote m, anchor. gage. - de desfasamiento (eléc), phase angle.
ampollaf, blister, bulb, ampoule; (A) lamp bulb. anclotillo m, small anchor, kedge. anemograma m, anemogram. - de despojo (mh), clearance angle.
- de congelaci6n (ca), frost boíl. aneo m (min)(Pe), a silver ore. anemometría f, ancmomctry, wind gaging. - de desviaci6n, deflection angle; angle of de..
- - de válvula (ra), ·envelope. anc6n m, bay, cove; (PR) small lighter. anemométrico, an01no1nctric. viation; (cab) fleet angle.
ampollarse, to blister. anconadaf, large c11>ve, bay. anem6metro m, nncmomctcr, wind gago. - - de entrada (mh), entering angle.
ampolleta f, incandescent lam:p; bulb, ampoule. anconaje m (PR), lighterage. - - indicador, indi<·ating ancmomcter. - de espacio libre labial, lip-relief angle (twist
ampolloso (min), porous, cont'aining cavities. áncora f, anchor. - - registrador, rccording ancmometer. drill).
amura f (an), bow, fore part of ship. ancoraje m, anchorage. anemometr6grafo m, ancmomctrograph, rccord- - - de esviaje, angle of skew; (cab) fleet angle.
- bulbosa, clubfoot, bulb bow. ancorar, to anchor, ing wind g:age. - de filo (mh), too! angle, angle of keenness.
amurada f (an), inside face of the shell plating. ancorería!, anchor shop. anemoscopio m (mrl), nncmoscope. - - de fricci6n, angle of friction or of repose.
amurallar, to wall; to build into a wall. ancorero m, anchor maker. aneróbico (is), anacrobic. - - de frotamiento interno, ai;igle of interna!
amurar (A), to embed in a wall. anchico m, an Argentine hardwood. anerobiosis f, anacrobiosis. friction,
ángulo 24 ánodo ánodo 25 anticongelador

- de la hélice (herr)(rs), helix angle. - abrazadera (mh), clamp ring. - retenedor, holding anode. - - fantasma, phantom or dummy antenna.
- de la herramienta (mh), tool angle, angle of - aceitador (lu), oíl ring. anofeles, anopheles (mosquito). --ficticia (A), dummy antenna.
keenness~ - anual (mad), growth ring. anofelino, anopheline. - - giratoria, rotary-beam antcnna.
- de incidencia, angle of incidence. - - colector (eléc), slip or collector ring. anolito m (eléc), anolyte. - - indicadora de dirección (ap), direction fin der.
- de inclinación lateral (mh), side-rake angle. - - conector (carp), ring connector. anomalia f, anomaly (all senses). - - larga, long-wire or harmonic antenna.
- de juego (mh)(A), relief angle. - de albura (mad), sap ring. anortitaf (miner), anorthite (feldspar). - - múltiple, multiple-tuned antenna.
- de llegada (ra), angle of arrival. - - del asiento (vá), seat ring. anortosita f (geol), anorthosite. - - paraguas o sombrilla, umbrella antenna.
- de planeo (ap), angle of glide, obstruction - de bolas tipo empuje (cojinete), thrust ball anotador m, recorder, note keeper. - - rómbica, diamond antenna.
ratio. race. anotar, to take notes. - - sintonizada, tuned antenna.
- - de la ranura (sol), bevel or groove angle. - - de cierre, lock ring (tire). anotrón (ra), aiiotron. antenas entongadas, stacked array.
- de rayo (ra), beam angle. - - de cierre hidráulico (bm), lantern ring. antagonista, antagónico (mee), reactive, antag- anteojo m, telescope (transit or leve!).
- de rebajo o de relieve (mh), relief angle. - - de crecimiento (mad), growth ring. onistic. - - astronómico o de imagen invertida o de
- - de reposo, angle of repose or of friction. - - de émbolo, piston or packing ring. antebahía f (M), entrance to a bay. ocular simple, astronomical telescope (in-
- de resbalamiento (A), angle of repose. - - de empaque, washer, packing or junk ring; antecámara f, (hyd) forebay; lobby, anteroom; verted image).
- de resistencia al corte (ms), angle of shear- (str) filling ring. (di) antechamber. - buscador (fma), telcscopic finder.
ing resistance. - - de empuje, thrust collar. - de compresión (M), air lock. - - de erección o de imagen recta, erecting or
- de retraso (eléc), angle of lag, phase angle. - de engrase (lu), oíl ring. antecedentes m, preliminary data. terrestrial telescopc.
- de rincón vivo (est), square-root angle. - - de estancamiento (lu), seal ring. antecrisol m, forehearth. - - de foco exterior, external-focusing telescope.
- - de rozamiento, angle of friction. - - de estopas o de guarnición, (eng) junk or antedársenaf, entrance to a dock; first of a series - - de inversión (Es), erecting telescope.
- de rumbo (geof), angle of strike. packing ring. of basins. - de puntería (fma), sighting telescope.
- de salida, (ra) angle of departure; (geop) - de frotamiento (mot), slip ring. antedique m, ,:intrance to a dry dock. - - meridiano, meridian instrument.
angle of emergence. - de la garganta (turb), throat ring. anteesclusa f, eutrance to a lock. - - solar (lcv), solar telescopc.
- de separación (mh), front clearance. - de goteo (lu), drip ring. anteespolón m, worl.rn to protect a mole or jetty. anteojos de camino, goggles.
- - de sesgo, angle of skew. - - de grasa (lu), grease ring. anteestudio m, preliminary study. antepagar, to prepay.
- de varenga (en), reverse frame. - de guarapo (az), juice ring. anteforido m, step protecting the floor of a lock. antepaís m, foreland.
- de vista (fma), angle of view or of coverage. - - de horquilla, clevis ring. antefornalla f, front part of firebox. antepecho m, railinir parapet; panel or apron or
- descendente (lev), angle of depression. - - de levas, cam ring. antegrada f (en), lower end of bunching ways. filler wall; spandrel; (min) bench.
- desigual (est), angle with unequal legs. - - de lubricación, oil ring. antehogar m, front part of fircbox. antepozo m (A)(Es), pump pit for semiartesian
- - entrante, re-entrant angle. - de prensaestopas, (eng) junk ring. antena f (ra), antenna. well.
- - horario, hour angle. - - de remate (est), cap ring. - - Adcock, Adcock antenna. antepresa f (Es), UJ)stream cofferdam.
-igual (est), angle with equal legs. - - de resorte, snap ring (piston). - - aperiódica, deadbeat or aperiodic antenna. antepresupuesto m, preliminary estímate.
- - incluso, included angle. - de respaldo (sol), backing ring. - - artificial, artificial or dummy antenna. anteproyecto m, preliminary design.
-labial (A), lip angle (twist drill). - de retenidas, (de) guy ring. - - Beverage, wave or Beverage antenna. antepuerto m, outer harbor, anchorage outside
- lateral de caída (mh), side rake, - - de retículo (inst), cross-hair ring. - - binomia, binomial array. an artificial port.
- paraláctico, angular parallax, parallactic - - de rodadura, bearing race, raceway, - - cargada, loaded antenna. - - fluvial, protective works above a river port.
angle. - - de rodete, turbine case. - - compensadora, balancing aerial. antesolera f (hid), upstream hearth.
- periférico (fe) (V), deflection angle. - de salida (turb), discharge ring. - - de abanico, fan antenna. antestudio m, preliminary study.
- recto, right angle. - de traviesas (turb) (U), speed ring. - - de argolla, lodp antenna. antetecho m (Ch), overhang oí a roof, eaves.
- - subtenso (lev), subtense angle. - - desgastable, wearing ring. - - de capacitancia, condenser or capacitor an- antetrén m, forecarriage.
- sujetador (est), clip angle. - distribuidor (turb), speed or stay ring. tenna. anteumbral m (hid), upstream sill.
- superior de inclinación (mh), back-rake - fiador, retainer (hall bearing). - - de capas, tier array. antiablandecedor, nonsoftening.
angle. - fraccionado (mad), false ring. - - de cuadro, radio loop, loop antenna. antiácido, acid-resisting.
- - tangencial (fe), deflection angle. - - guardapolvo, dust ring. - - de cuarto de onda, quartcr-wave ante""ª· antiaferrador, antiagarrador (maq), nonseizing.
- - trancanil (en), stringer angle. - - limpiador de aceite (lu), wiper ring. - de doblete, doublet antenna. antialabeo, nonwarping.
- trasero de caída (mh), back rake. - - llenador (est), filling ring. - de fajas múltiples, multiband antenr..a. antialcalino, antalkaline.
- - vertical (lev), vertical angle, angle of eleva- - - micrométrico, micrometer collar. - - de haz (Es), beam antenna. antianofelino, antianopheline (mosquito).
tion, altitude or site angle. - - portabolas, cage of a hall bearing, ball race. - - de inversión, antenna reflector. antiarañador, nonscoring.
ángulos -portante. (turb), case ring. - - de jaula, cage antenna. antiarcos (cléc), nonarcing.
- - adyacentes, adjacent angles. - portapaletas (turb), guide-vane ring. - - de lazo, loop or coi! antenna. antibiosis f (is), antibiosis.
- alternos, alternate angles. - regulador (turb), gate or shifting ring. - - de media onda, half-wave antenna. anticapacitivo (eléc), anticapacitive.
- - de ensamblaje (est), connection angles. --restregador (émbolo), scraper or wiper ring. - - de molinete, turnstile antenna. anticatalizador m (quím), anticatalyst.
- - en cruz (est), starred angles. - rozante (mot), slip ring. · - - de onda, wave or Beverage antenna. anticátodo m (ra), anticathode, anode.
- espalda con espalda, angles back to back. - salpicador (ra), splash ring. - - de plena onda, full-wave antenna. anticlástico (mat), anticlastic.
angulosidad f, angularity. - . seguidor (hid), follower ring (gate). - - de reflexión, antenna reflector. anticlinal m (geol), anticline; a anticlinal.
anguloso, angular; sharp (sand) •. - - sincronizador (auto), synchronizing ring. - - de techo plano, flat-top antenna. - - compuesto o múltiple, anticlinorium.
anhídrico, anhydrous. -sujetador (mh), shell chuck. - - de toda onda, all-wave antenna. - - interrumpido, arrested anticline.
anhídrido m, anhydride. ánima f, (cab) center, core; web (drill); (mech) - de vientre (Es), loop antenna. - - recostado, recumbent anticline.
anhidrita f (miner), anhydrite, bore. - dipolo, dipole antertna, (Sp) doublet an- - - tumbado, overturned anticline.
anlÍidro, anhydrous. anión m, anion. tenna. anticlinorio m (geol), anticlinorium.
anidable, nestable. anisométrico, anisometric. - - direccional, antenna array, bcam or dircc- anticloro m (quím), antichlor.
anidado, nested. anisotrópico, anisótropo, anisotropic. tional antenna. anticoagulante, anticoagulant.
aniego m, aniegue m (M), inundation, fl.ooding. anódico (eléc), anodic, anodal. - - direccional transmisora, directivo antenna. anticohesor m (ra), anticoherer.
anilina f, aniline. anodizar, to anodize. - - emisora, transmitting antenna. anticombustible m, any fire-extinguishing chemi-
anilla f, ring. ánodo m (eléc), anode. - - en V, folded-wire or V antenna. cal.
anillar, to form rings or hoops. - - acelerador (ra) (tv), accelerating anode. - - espina de pescado, fishbonc antenna. anticondensación, anticondensation.
anillo m, ring, hoop, collar, rim. - - partido, split anode. - - falsa, artificial antenna. anticongelador m, deicer, anti-icer.
anticongelante 26 aparato aparato 27 aportación
anticongelante, antüreeze. antipírico (C), fire-resisting. - de timoneo (en), steering gear. aperiodicidad f, aperiodicity.
anticontracci6n, nonshrink. antirrajadura, antisplitting. - - dibujador, drafting machine. aperiódico (eléc), aperiodic.
anticorrosivo, rust-resisting, anticorrosive, non- antirrechinante, antisqueak. - restituidor (fma), restitution machine. apernar, to bolt; to pin.
corrosive. antirresbalidizo, nonslip, nonskid. - rotulador (dib), lettering machine. aperos m, tools, equipment, outfit.
anticorto-circuito (eléc), antishort. antirresonancia f (ra), antiresonance. - - tensor, take-up tackle, tightening device. apertura f, act óf opening.
antichirrido, antisqueak. antirresonante, (A) soundproof. aparatos sanitarios, plumbing fixtures. apestañar (Es), to flange.
antiderrapante (M), nonskid. antisalpicadura, nonsplash (funnel). aparedar, to wall up. apilador m (ef), decker.
antideslizante (m) para correas, belt dressing. antiséptico, antiseptic; (pt) antüouling. aparejador m, rigger¡ one who lays out the work; apiladora f, stacker, portable elevator.
antideslumbrante (vi), antiglare. antisifonaje, antisiphon. (lg) fitter, marker. apilar, to pile, stack.
antidesvanecedor (ra), antifading. antisimétrico, antisymmetrical. · aparejar, to rig; to lay out; (pt) to prime, size, apilonar (C)(PR)(M), to pile, pile up, stack.
antidetonancia f (mg), antiknock value. antisísmico, earthquake-proof, antiseismic. fil!; (mas) to bond; (lbr) to rough-dress. apiñadura! (ef), ajam;
antidetonante m, antiknock, antidetonant, fuel antisonoro, soundproof. aparejo m, block and fall; chain block; tackle, apiñamiento (m) del espectro (eléc), spectrwn
dope; a antiknock. antisuero m (lab), antiserum. rigging; purchase; (pt) priming, sizing, crowding.
antiebullicivo (cal), antipriming. antitérmico, nonconducting of heat. filler; (mas) bond; (mas) laying out; pack- apiñar, apiñarse, to jaro, clog, stick, stal!.
antiecon6mico, unprofitable. antivaho (A), antigláre (glass). saddle. apique m, mine shaft.
antiendurecedor, nonhardening. antizumbido (eléc), antihum. - - a cadena, chain block. apirí m, laborer in a mine.
antiengrane (A), antiseize. antlerita f, antlerite, nativa copper sulphate. - - atesador o de compensación, take-up tackle. apisonado m (V), roadbed, subgrade.
antiespuma (cal), antifoam, nonfoaming. antorcha f, welding torch; plumber's torch. - - cruzado (!ad), cross or Dutch bond. apisonador m, rammer, tamper.
antiestático (ra), antistatic. - - a soplete, blowtorch. - - cuádruple, four-part tackle. - de relleno, backfill tamper.
antifase f (eléc), antiphase, opposite phase. - - cortadora, cutting torch. - - de dibujo, drafting machine. - - de vapor, steam roller.
antifiuctuación (eléc), antihunting. - - de arco eléctrico (sol), are torch. - - de lantia, single whip. apisonadora f, tamper; roller.
antifricción, antifriction. - - de guitarra o de pared, banjo or wall torch. --de maniobras (pet), draw works. - - de neumáticos, rubber-tire roller.
antigénico (lab), antigenic. - - para camino, highway or road torch, fusee. - - de. molinete, capstan pulley blocks (for line- - - de patitas de carnero, sheepsfoot or tamping
antígeno m (lab), antigen. - - soldadora, welding torch. men). roller.
antigiratorio (cab), nonspinning. antraceno m, anthracene. - de perforación (pet), drilling rig. - niveladora (ca), tamping and · Jeveling ma-
antigolpeteo (mg), antiknock. antracífero (geol), anthraciferous. - - de retenida (en), vang purch::tse, guy tackle. chine.
antihalo (fma), antihalation. antracita f, anthracite or hard coa!. - de sogas biseladas (!::id), clipped or secret apisonar, to tamp, compact, ram.
antiherrumbroso, rust-resisting. antracítico, anthracitic. bond. apitón m, .a Philippine lumber.
antihigroscópico (A), nonhygroscopic, moisture- antracitoso, anthracitous, containing anthracite. - de válvula (mv) (M), valve gear. apizarrado; containing slate.
proof. anulador (m) de energía, stilling pool, any device - - diferencial, differential hoist, chain block. apizarrar, to do slatework.
antiinductivo (eléc), anti-induction. for dissipating the energy of falling water. - espigado (!ad), herringbone bond. aplanadera f, straightedge; mason's float; road
antilarvario, larvae-destroying. anular a, annular. - flamenco u holandés (lad), Flemish bond. drag.
antilogaritmo m, antilogarithm. anunciador m (eléc), annunciator. - inglés (!ad), English bond. aplanador m, roller; grader; (bs) flatter; (mas)
antimagnético (A), nonmagnetic. anunciar, to advertise. - inglés y cruzado (!ad), block-andl-cross or float.
antimalárico (C), antimalarial. anuncio m, announcement; advertisement. cross-and-English bond. aplanadora f, roller; grader; mason's float;
antimicrofónico (ra), antimicrophonic. aojada f (Col), skylight. - - quíntuplo, five-part line. dresser.
antimoniado, containing antimony, antimoni- apaciguador (m) de arco (sol), are pacifier. - - tensor, take-up or tension tackle. - - a vapor, steam roller.
ureted. apagabrasas m (loco), live-coal extinguisher. apartadero m, (rr) siding; (rr) turnout; (rd) wide - - automotriz, motor roller.
antimonial, antimonial. apagachispas m, spark extinguisher or arrestar. place for passing; (canal) wide spot where - - con pies de cabra o de pezuña, sheepsfoot or
antimoniato m, antimonate. apagada al aire, air-slaked (lime). boats may tie up. tamping roller.
antimónico a, antimony, antimonio. apagador m, quencher, extinguisher; slaker; - - de paso, passing siding, turnout. - - mecánica (ec), power float.
antimonífero, containing antimony. (elec) (M) light switch. - - muerto, dead-end siding. - - pata de cabra, sheepsfoot roller.
:antimonio m, antimony. - - a espuma, foam fire extinguisher. - - particular, private siding. aplanar, to leve!, grade; to smooth up; (mas) to
- arsenical (miner), allemontite, arsenical an- - - de arco (eléc), are quencher. apartaderos solapados (fe), lap sidings. float.
timony. - - de cal, lime slaker. apartado m, (min) ore separation; (M) smelting; aplantillar, to work to a template.
- - blanco (miner), valentinite, white antimony. - - visible (M), surface switch. post-office box. aplastamiento m, collapsing; crushing; (pi)
- - gris (miner), stibnite, gray antimony. apagafuego, apagaincendios, apagallamas m, fire apartador m, ore picker; smelter. brooming; (conc) (Pe) (U) (A) slump. '
- - pirofórico, explosive antimony. extinguisher. apartamiento (m) meridiano, meridian distance. aplastar, to flatten; to crush, (pi) broom;
- - rojo, red antimony; kermes mineral. apagar, to extinguish, quench; to slake (lime); apartar, to sort, separate, classify; (rr) to side- aplastarse, to collapse.
antimonioso, antimonious. (elec) to switch off. track. aplayar (r), to overflow.
antimonita f (miner), antimonite, stibnite. apainelado, elliptical (arch); (Colj paneled. apartarrayos m, lightning arrester. aplicador m (ca) (lab), applicator.
antimonito m (quim), antimonite. apalancar, to pry, move with a lever. apatita f (miner), apatite. aplicar, to place ¡i,gainst, apply to.
antimoniuro m, antimonide. apaleadora f (C), power shovel. - - fluor, fiuorapatite. aplita f (geol), aplite.
antincrustante m, boiler or antiscale compound; apalear, to shovel. apeadero m (fe), small station. aplobasalto m (geol), aplobasalt.
a preventing scale formation; (pt) anti- apamate m, a Venezuelan lumber. apeador m, land surveyor. aplogranito m, aplogranite.
fouling. apancle, apantle m (M), irrigation ditch; fiume. apeadura, surveying. aplomar, to plumb; to coat with Iea<l; aplomarse,
antinodo m (ra), antinode. apantallar (ra), to shield, screen. apear, to fel! (trees); to chock (wheel); to survey; to collapse.
- - de la corriente, current antinode or loop. apantanar, to fiood, inundate. to shore, timber, brace; (Col) to support; aplomo m, verticality; plumb line; a plumb,
antinormal, antinormal. aparadura f (en), garbe!, plate of the garboard (M) to underpin. vertical.
antioxidante, antirust, rust-resisting, antioxidant. strake. apelotonar, to forro into balls. apocromático, apochromatic (lens).
antipalúdico, antimalaria. aparar, to dress with an adz, to dub. apelmazar, to compress. apomecómetro m (lev), apomecometer.
antiparalela f (mat), antiparallel. aparatista (Es), instrument maker. apeo m, a survey; timbering, shoring; cutting apopado (náut), down by the stern.
antiparalelo a, antiparallel. aparato m, apparatus, device, fixture. trees; (M) underpinning. aporiolita f (geol), aporhyolite.
antiparásito (eléc), antiparasitic. - - de distribución (eléc), switchgear. aperador m, wheelwright; foreman; (min) store- aporreador m (Ch), sledge, maul, striking hammer.
antiparras f, goggles. - - de mando, control mechanism. keeper. aportación f, (hyd) inflow, runoff; (w) weld
antipatinador m, antiskid device. - - de seguridad, safety device. aperar, to repair wagons. metal used in one operation.
aportadero 28 árbol árbol 29 área
aportadero m, anchorage in a port. apuntar, to take notes; to sketch; to point; (inst) - de cabezal, head shaft.
- de camas (A), camshaít. - adintelado, f!at arch.
aportar (náut), to arrive in port. to sight. - - apainelado, elliptical arch.
aporte m (hid), runoff, inflow. apunte m, rough sketch; memorandum, note. - de cola (ef), tail tree.
- - articulado, hinged arch.
aporticado (est) (A), rigidly framed (columns and apuntillado m (min), wedging, shimming. - - de conexiones (pet), Christmas tree.
- - de contramarcha, countershaft. - birrotulado, two-hinged arch.
connecting beam or truss). apurar, to purify; to finish; to hurry. - capialzado, arch behind a lintel.
aportillar, to make an opening in; aportillarse, to aquastato m, Aquastat (trademark). - - de desembrague, clutch-shifter or clutch- - carbónico (eléc)(A), carbonare.
collapse. aquebradizar, to embrittle. throwout shaft.
aquerita f (geol), akerite. - del diferencial (auto), live axle. - - carpanel, three-centcred or elliptical arch.
apostadero m, naval station. ~-crucero, rib at intersection of groined arches.
- - de hidroaviones, seaplane base, air harbor. arabanaf (az), araban. - - de dirección (auto), steering shaft. - cubierto (sol), shielded are.
apotemaf (mat), apothem, arabinosa f (az), arabinose. - - de distribución, camshaft.
- - de aligeramiento, relieving arch.
apoyadero m, strut, shore, support. arado m, plow. - - de excéntricas (C), camshaft.
apoyado libremente (viga), simply supported. - - de caminos, road plow. - - de impulsión, driving shaft. - - de ángulo constante, constant-angle arch
(dam).
apoyaherramienta m, tool rest. - - de nieve, snowplow. - - de levas, camshaft.
- - desarraigador, rooting or rooter plow; grub - de mando (auto) propeller shaft. - de asa de.canasta (M), three-centered arch.
apoyapié m (auto), footrest.
apoyar, to support; apoyarse en, to abut against, hook. - - de centro pleno, semicircular or full-centered
- - de reenvío (Es), countershaft, secondary areh.
rest on. - descargador (fe), train plow, ballast plow. shaft.
apoyo m, support, bearing, cradle. - múltiple, gang plow. - - de sierra, saw mandrel. - - de cuatro centros, four-centered arch.
- - colgante, shaft hanger. - - quitanieve, snowplow. - - de torsión, torque shaft. - - de declinación (inst), declination are.
araguaney, araguato m, Venezuelan lumber - - de descarga, relieving arch.
- de dilatación, expansion bearing. - - de transmisión, driving shaft, (auto) propel-
- - de oscilación (est), rocker bearing. trees. ler shaft. - - de dos articulaciones, two-hinged arch.
- - de encuentro, groine<l arch.
- - de pasador, pin bearing. aralejo m, a W est Indian hardwood. - - gigantesco, big tree, sequoia; redwood.
- - de rodillos (pte), roller or expansion bearing. arancel m, tariff. - - de enjuto abierto, open-spandrel arch.
- - grúa (ef), spar tree, head spar or tree. - de filete, fillet arch.
apozarse (Col)(PR), to back up (water), to form --. aduanero, schedule of customs duties. - - motor, driving shaft or axle; crankshaft.
pools. - - consular, list of consular fees. - partido, split shaft. - de_ la hélice (en), propeller arch, bridge
p1cce, tuck plate.
apreciación f, appraisal, valuation; estímate; arandela f, washer, gasket; burr. - - propulsor, driving shaft, (auto) propeller - - de llama (eléc), flaming are.
(inst) smallest reading. - - abierta, slip washer, Cor slotted washer. shaft.
appreciador m, appraiser. - - acopada, cup washer. arbolar, to plant trees; to set a mast. - - de medio punto, semicircular or full-centered
areh.
apreciar, to value, appraise; to estímate. - - achaflanada o ahusada, bevel washer. arbollón m, sewer, drain.
- - de radio constante, constant-radius arch
aprecio m, appraisal, valuation. - - cortada, cut washer. arborización f, arborestación f (M), forestation. (dam).
aprendiz, apprentice. - - de aceite, oil retainer. arbotante m, semiarch supporting a vault strut - de sardinel, rowlock (brick) arch.
aprendizaje m, apprenticeship. - - de cabo, grommet. of a f!ying buttress; outlooker, h~isting - - de segmento, segmenta! arch.
apresar (Es), to dam. - - de cimacio o de gola, ogee or cast-iron beam. - - de sierra, hacksaw frame.
aprestado m, dressing. washer. arcaf, box.
aprestador m (pint), primer. - - de agua, cisteni. - - de tres articulaciones o de triple charnela o
- - de cojín, cushion washer. de triple rótula, three-hinged arch.
aprestar, to make ready; (pt) to prime, size. - - de empaque o de guarnición, packing washer. - - de herramientas, toolbox. - - de tres centros, three-centered arch.
apresto m, outfit, equipment; (pt) priming. - - de empuje, thrust washer. arcada/, arcade, series of arches. - descubierto (sol), unshielded are.
- a soplete (pint), flame priming. - de grifo, bibb washer. arcaduz m, conduit; elevator bucket. - - en esviaje, skew arch.
- para correas, belt dressing. - de placa, plate washer. arce m, maple.
- - escarzano o rebajado, segmenta! arch.
apretado, tight, close; compact. - - elástica o de resorte, spring washer. - - sacarino o de azúcar, sugar maple. - forestal (te), logging arch.
apretador m, tightener. - - espaciadora o separadora, spacing washer, arcén m (Es), curb around a shaft or well; river- - - inverso (ra), arc-back, backfire.
- - de corredera, zipper. separator. bank. - múltiple, multiple arch (dam).
- de tuercas (Ch), nut runner or setter. - - fiador o de seguridad, lock washer. arcilla /, elay - - nervado, ribbe<l arch.
apretar, to tighten, to set (brake); (sh) to crowd; - - fijadora, check or lock washer. - batida, puddled clay. - para troncos (te), logging arch.
to crimp (blasting cap). - - lubricadora, oiling washer. - - cocida, burnt clay. - - parlante (ra), speaking are.
apretatubo m, hosecock, pinchcock. --nervada, ribbed cast-iron washer. - - de batán, fuller's earth. - protegido (sol), shielded aro.
apretón m (min), pressure. - partida, split washer. - de cohesión o de liga (ms), bond clay. - - rampante, rampant arch.
apretura f, tightness; (top) gorge, narrows. -taza (A), cup washer. - de filtro, filter clay. - rectilíneo, flat arch.
aprietacable m (A), cable clip. araña! (mee), spider, yoke, crowfoot. - de ladrillero, brick clay. - - reticulado, framed arch.
aprietacadena m, chain tightener. arañar, to score, scratch. - de pedernal, flint clay. - rotulado, hinged arch.
aprietatuercas m, nut runner or setter. arar, to plow. - de pudelaje (M), clay puddle. - - sesgado, skew arch.
aprieto m, (minJ pressure; (machy) seizing. araucaria f, a South American pine. - - descoloradora, bleaching clay. - - sonoro (eléc), singing are.
aproche (Col), aproches (M) m, approach, arazá m, a South American hardwood. - endurecida (V), clay stone. - - taquimétrico (inst), stadia are.
apropiación! (C), appropriation. arbitración f, arbitration. - - esquistosa, shale. - - tricéntrico o zarpanel, three-cent<Jred arch
aprovechamiento m, development, utilization, arbitrador, árbitro m, arbitrator. - - ferruginosa, iron clay, clay ironstone. - trirrotulado, three-hinged arch. •
exploitation; reclamation. arbitraje m, arbitration; arbitrage. - laminar (V), shale. - - vuelto, inverted arch.
- - forestal, logging, lumbering. arbitrar, to arbitrate. - - refractaria, fue clay.. arcón m, bin, bunker; caisson.
- - hidroeléctrico, hydroelectric development. árbol m, tree; mast; (machy) shaft, axle; man- --refractaria apedernalada, flint clay. - - carbonero, coalbin.
aprovisionamiento (m) de agua, water supply. drel; (bldg) center post of a spiral stairway. arcillar m, deposit of clay; v to sprea<l clay · to arcosaf (geol), arkose (sandstone).
aprovisionar, to furnish, supply. - - acodado, crankshaft. mix with clay. ' archivador m, filing cabinet.
aproximación f, approximation; approach. - balanceador (mg)_(A), rocker-arm shaft. arcillita f (V), clay stone. archivar, to file (documents).
aproximado a, approximate. - - cardán, cardan shaft. arcilloarenoso (geol), argilloarenaceous. archivero m (M), filing cabinet.
apuntador m, timekeeper; note keeper, recorder. - cigüeñal, crankshaft. arcillocalcáreo (geol), argillocalcareous. archivos m, (of) files.
apuntadora f (mh), pointing too!. - - compensador, compensating axle. arcilloso, clayey, argillaceous. arder, to burn.
apuntalamiento m, shoring, timbering, trench - - de anclaje (ef), spar tree, head spar. arco m, arch; are; (elec) are. área f, area; (meas) are.
bracing; falsework. - - del balancín, balance arbor. - - a regla, flat arch.
- alimentadora o colectora (hid), drainage or
apuntalar, to shore, brace, prop. - de boca de pozo (pet), Christmas tree. -.- acarreador de trozas (M), logging arch. catchment area, watershed.
armadura armadura 31 arrancador
30
6rea
argamas6n m, lump of mortar. - - cruzada (conc), two-way reinforcement. - de compresi6n (émbolo), compression ring.
_de calentamiento (ap), warming-up area. árgana f (Es), derrick, crane. - de arco y cuerda, bowstring truss. - - de émbolo, piston or packing ring.
- de captaci6n o drenaje (hid)' catchment arganeo m, anchor ring. -.- de cubierta, roof truss. - - de freno, brake ring.
area, watershed. . argénteo, argental; silver-plated. - - de dos péndolas, queen-post truss. - - de guarnición, packing ring.
- de escurrimiento (hid)(Col), dramage area, - - de enrejado, lattice truss. - de neumático (auto), rim.
argéntico, argentic. . .
watershed. . argentífero, containing silver, argentiferous, sil- - - de lúnula, cresccnt truss. - - de pistón, piston ring.
- - de inundación, fiooded area; fiood plam. ver-bearing. - - de malla (corre), mat reinforcement; mesh - - de resorte, snap ring (piston).
__ de retenci6n (irr), check. argentino, argental, silvery. reinforcement. - de ventilación (auto), ventilated piston ring.
- - de sobrerrecorrido (ap), runover area. argentita f, argentite (silver ore). - de pasadores, pin-connected truss. - - dentado, ring gear.
__ de soporte (est), bear!"g area. argentoso, argentous. - de pendolón, king-post truss. - desmontable (auto), demountable rim.
__ de sustentación, bearmg area. argilolita f, clay stone. - de rigidez, stiffening truss. - - empaquetador, packing ring.
__ de viraje (ap), turn-around. - de segueta (C), hacksaw frame. - - portabolas o de rodillos, ball race (bearing),
argilla f, clay. .
__ exploradora (tv), scanning spo~. argirita, argirosa f (miner), argynte, argyrose, - de surgencia (pet) (V), Christmas tree. roller éage.
__ vertiente (hid), watershed, dramage area. - - de tablero inferior, through truss. - - rasca-aceite (auto)(A), scraper ring.
argentite. .
áreas extremas (ot), end areas. argiritrosa f (miner), argyrythrose, pyrargynte. --·de tablero superior, deck truss. - - rascador, scraper ring.
arena f, sand. argo m (quim), argon. - - de tijera, scissors truss. - - regulador de aceite (auto), oil-control ring.
__ acarreadiza, blow sand. argolla f, ring; staple; shackle. - - de viga, trussing of a beam. arpeo m, cant hook; grapnel.
__ corrediza, quicksand. argüe m, windlass, capstan. - - en abanico, fan truss. arpeos de pie, climbing irons, climbers.
__ cuarzosa, quartz sand.
aridez!, aridity. ·a - - en arco, arch tiuss. arpillera f, burlap, bagging.
__ chancada, crusher ~and. árido m, (corre) (rd) aggregate, road metal; a an · - - en espiral (conc), spiral reinforcement. arpón m (pet), spear.
__ de aristas vivas, sharp sand. - fino, fine aggregate, sand. - - en K, K truss. - - de circulación y desprendimiento, releasing
__ de cantera o de mina, pit sand. - - graduado, graded aggregate. - - enana (V), pony truss. and circulating spear.
__ de conchas, shell sand. - - grueso, coarse aggregate. . - - Howe, Howe truss. - - de disparo, trip spear.
- - de duna, blow or dune sand. ariegita ¡ (geol), ariegite (pyroxemte) · - - Pep.nsylvania, Pennsylvania or Peti't truss. - - desalojador, releasing spear.
- de escape (pet), thief sand. arietazo m (hid), water hammer. - - Petit, Petit truss. - - pescacable, rope spear.
- - de fundición, molding or foundry sand. ariete m, ram; water hammer. - - Pratt, Pratt truss. - pescatubos, casing spear.
__ de granos angulosos, shar:1> sand. - - rebajada, pony truss. - - pescaválvulas, val ve spear.
- - a vapor, steam ram.
__ de mar 0 de playa, beach sand. __ hidráulico, hydraulic ram; water hammer. - - rechoncha (V), pony truss. arponado, pronged, ragged (bolt).
- - de revocar, plastering sand. arigue m (ed)(F), post, stud. - - selectiva, selective assembly. arqueador m, ship surveyor.
- - de sílice, silica sand. arista f, edge; salient angle; curb. - - superior (A), through truss. arquear, to arch; to survey a ship; arquearse
__ flúida 0 movediza, quicksand. - - cortante, cutting edge. . - - tejida (conc), mesh reinforcement. (an), to hog.
- - fluvial, river sand. - cortante del fuste (herr), body-cu~tmg ed~e. - - triangular, triangular or 'Varren truss, W ar- arqueo m, arching; measurement of a vessel;
- - gasífera, gas sand. - - cortante de la punta (herr)' pomt-cuttmg ren girder. tonnage of a vessel; (com) audit; appraisal
- - gorda o gruesa, coarse sand. - - volada, cantilever truss. of assets.
- molida, rolled or manufactured sand. edge. . f · ed --Warren, Warren girder or truss, triangular - - bruto, gross tonnage.
__ de encuentro, groin, intersect10n o grom
- - normal, standard sand. . truss. - de registro, registered tonnage, tons register.
_oriental (A), sand from Uruguay. arches. d' ·a --Warren de doble intersección, double tri- - - neto, net tonnage.
- hidrográfica (V), watershed lVl e.
-·- petrolífera, oil sand. . - - matada, beveled edge. angular truss. arquería f, series of arches, arcade.
_productiva (pet), pay or produCllllg sand. - - metálica de defensa, curb bar; comer bead. - - Whipple, Whipple truss, double-intersection arquitecto m, architect.
- - recia, coarse sand. - - viv,a, sharp edge; draft edge. Pratt truss. - - naval, naval architect.
- - refractaria, fire or refractory sand. aristero m (to) (A), hip. . armaduría f, assembling shop. - paisajista, landscape architect.
_ rodada, buckshot sand. aristón m, line of intersection of gromed arches; armaje m, erection, assembly; (A) framework. arquitectónico, architectural.
_ verde (fund), green sand. reinforced corner. armar, to assemble, erect, frame; to reinforcc; to arquitectura f, architecture.
arenáceo sandy arenaceous. aritm,;tica f, arithmetic. truss. - - civil, architecture.
arenador' m, sander; sandbox; (loco) sand dome; armario m, cabinet. - hidráulica, hydraulic engineering.
aritmético, arithmetical.
(A) sandblast outfit. aritmómetro m, calculating machine. - - de cortacircuito (eléc), cutout box. - - militar, military engineering.
arenadora/ (ca), sand spreader, s~nder. • armada f, erection, assembly; nayY. - de dibujos, plan file. - - naval, naval architecture.
arenal m, deposit of sand, sand p1t or bar, (M) - - de herramientas, too! cabinet. arquitectural (M) (Es), architectural.
armadía f, raft. · f d
sand dune. armado, built-up, framed, assembled; rem orce ; armazón f, framework, skeleton, framc, chassis; arquitrabe m, architrave; (C) beam; (Col) lintel.
arenar, to sand. trussed. floor system of a bridge; (V) concrete rein- arrabio m, pig iron; an ingot.
arenera f (M), sandblast out~t. - - con pasadores, pin-connect;d. forcement. arramblarse, to be covered with sand by a fiood.
areneo m, sanding, sandblastmg. . • armador m, erector, framer; sh1l:'owner.. - - A, A frame. arrancaalcayatas m (fe), spike puller.
arenero m, sandbox; sand trap, settling basm; __ de buques, shipfitter, shipbmlder; shipowner. - - contraladeo (est), sway frame. arrancaclavos m, claw bar, nail puller.
grit chamber; (loco) .sand dome .. - de puentes, bridgeman, steel erector. - - de orugas, (cr) track frame, crawler frame. arrancada/, starting.
arenilla ¡, fine sand, m~lding sand; grit. armadura f erection, assembly; bent, frame- - - de sustentación, cribwork, crib. arrancador m, puller; grubber, ripper; (auto)
arenillas (min) (M), tailmgs. work; 'truss; armature (magnet)' keeper; - del timón (en), rudder frame. self-starter; (elec) starting compensator;
arenisca f, sandstone. mounting; (corre) reinforcement; (V) con- -para serrucho (A), hacbaw framc. (pet) fishing too!.
- - arcósica, arkose. crete forros; (elec) (C) armature. --para troncos (te), logging arch. - - a botón, push-button starter.
- - verde, greensand. - - A, A frame. armella f, eyebolt; staplc. - - automático, self-starter.
arenisco, arenoso, sandy. - - articulada, pin-connected truss. - - de resalto, shouldcr eyebolt. - - Bendix, Bendix drive.
areometría f, (chem) ~ydrometry, areometry. - - atiesadora, stiffening truss. armónico m a (mat)(elúc), harmonic. - de estator (eléc) (A), field starter or control-
areométrico, areometnc. . - - Baltimore, Baltimore truss. aro m, hoop, ring; (auto) tire rim. ler.
are6metro, hydrometer, areometer, (su) spmdle. - del aguilón (gr), boom band. - de postes de cerco, fence-post puller.
- - Burr, Burr truss. .
aretillo m a Cuban hardwood. - - comprimida (corre), compress1on reinforce- - de barril, barre! hoop. - - de raíces, grubber.
argalleraf (Es), grooving saw, croze. ment. - de base plana (auto), flat-base rim. - - de rotor (A), armature starter.
argamasa¡, (mas) mortar. - contraquebranto (en), hog frame. - - de caja (auto), hollow rim. - - de yerbajos, weed eradicator.
argamasar, to lay in mortar, to cement.
arrancador 32 artefactos artesa 33 asfalto

~ por inercia, inertia. starter. - - secundario o de contratensi6n (pte), coun- artesaf, trough, tray, launder, mortar tub; (Col) asentado de canto (mam), face-bedded.
arrancaengranajes m, gear puller. terbracing. river basin. asentador m, .;tonemason; chisel; (pet) settler.
arrancaescarpias m (fe), spike bar. arriostrar, to brace, stay. - - de almacenamiento (Col), storage basin or - - de chavetas, key-seating chisel.
arrancapernos m, spike puller. arroba f, weight of 25 lb; rneasure varying from reservoir. - - de válvulas, valve grinder.
3),i to 47ª gal. - de amortiguaci6n (hid)(Col), stilling pool. asentamiento m, settlement; (conc) (A) (C) slump.
arrancapilotes m, pile puller or extractor.
arrojar (exc), to cast, dump; to waste. - - de criba, screen pan. - - con vibraci6n (conc), vibratory slump.
arrancar, to start; to pul!, draw; to root out; to arrolladizo, rolling. - - de despumaci6n o de espumas (dac), skim-
spring (arch) ; (min) to mine, dig. - - normal (conc), standard slump.
arrollado en derivaci6n (eléc), shunt-wound. ming or scum trough. asentar, (str) to set, seat; (act) to enter; (mas)
arrancarraíces m (ec), rooter, ripper. arrollado en serie (eléc), series-wound. - de lavado (pa), wash trough. to bed; (t) to hone; (machy)(A) to run in;
arrancasondas m, drill extractor. arrolladura f (mad), shake. - - de rebose (az), save-all, catchall. asentarse, to settle.
arrancatablas m (ts), plank puller. arrollamiento m (eléc), winding. - de salpicadura (lu), splash trough, aseo (m) urbano, street cleaning,
arrancatoc6n m, stump puller. - - anular, ring winding. - de vía (fe), track pan. aserradero m, sawmill.
arrancatubos m, pipe puller, tube extractor. - - compensador, compensating winding. - de volteo (mz), dumping chute. - - a sierra sin fin, band mili.
arranque m, (machy) starting; beginning, intake - - de arranque, starting winding. - - oscilante (min), cradle. - - múltiple, gang mill.
(canal); spring line (arch); (rr) lead; (rr) - - de cuerdas, chord or short-pitch or frao- artesano m, artesan, skilled workman, mechanic. - - para chapa, veneer rnill.
turnout; (min) breaking ground; (rnin) tional-pitch winding. - - de banco, bench worker, benchman. - - para durmientes, tie mill.
rnining, digging. - - de lazo, lap winding. artesianismo m (Pe), condition of artesian water. - - transpo,rtable, portable sawrnill.
- - domiciliario, service connection to a main. - - de marcha, running winding, artesiano, artesian. aserradizo, fit to be sawcd into lumber.
- en frío, (eng) cold starting. - - de tambor, drum winding. artes6n m, tub, rnortar box; panel; (rnin) wash- aserrado por cuartos, quartersawed, edge-grain.
- práctico o real (fe), practica! lead. - diametral, full-pitch winding. trough. aserrado (m) \simple, t.angent-sawing, plain-saw-
- te6rico (fe), theoretical lead. - - inducido, armature winding. artesonado m, paneling, wainscoting. ing, bastard-sawing.
arrasador m (Ch), leveling or finishing rnachine. - inductor, field winding. articulaci6n f, joint, hinge, articulation, knee aserrador m, sawyer, sawmill worker; (Ec) saw-
arrasar, to level; (bldg) to wreck, demolish, raze. - - ondulado, wave or undulatory winding. joint. mill.
arrastradero m (ef), skidding or snaking trail. - regulador, regulating winding. - - cardán, cardan joint. aserradora f, power saw.
arrastradora (/) de troncos (ef), log hauler. arrollar, to roll, wind, reel, - - de cruceta (A), universal joint. - - de banda, band saw, band mill.
arrastrar, to haul, move, pull, draw, drag; (hyd) arromar, to blunt, dull. - - esférica o de r6tula, ball-and-socket joint. - - de banda para repasar, band r'~saw.
· to scour, wash out; (r) to carry in suspen- arroyada f, channel oí a small stream, gully, - - giratoria, swivel joint. - - de cantero, stone saw.
sion; (hyd) (chem) to entrain; (lg) to skid, brook. - - universal, universal joint. - - en caliente, hot saw.
snake, twitch, yard. arroyado, gullied. articulado, j ointed, articulated. - - en frío, cold saw.
arrastratubos m, pipe puller. arroyo, brook, stream, creek; small valley, gully, - - con pasadores, pin-connected. aserradura f, sawing; a saw cut.
arrastre m, haulage, hauling, carrying, dragging; draw; gutter. articular, to hinge, articulate, joint. aserraduras, sawdust,
washout; drag mil!; slope of an adit; (ra) - - consecuente (geol), consequent stream. artífice m, artisan, skilled workman; maker. aserrar, to saw.
pulling; (ra) tracking. - - obsecuente (geol), obsequent stream. artificial, artificial. - - a coritrahilo, to saw across the grain.
- - capilar, capillary entrainment. - - resecuente (geol), resequent stream. artificio m, device, appliance. - - al hilo o a lo largo, to ripsaw.
- de agua (cal), priming. - - subsecuente (geol), subsequent stream. artillero m (rnin) (Es), blaster, powderman. - - metales, to hacksaw.
- de émbolo (auto), piston drag. arroyuelo m, small brook or valley. artisela f, rayon. aserrín m, sawdust.
- de fondo (r), bed load. arrufaduraf (an), sheer. as (m) de guía, bowline knot. aserrío m (C) (M), sawrnill.
arrastres, suspended matter in a strearn, silt. arrufo m (an), sheer; sagging. asa f, handle, haft, bail; (M) thimble. aserruchar, to saw.
arrecife m, ridge of rock, ledge, reef; causeway. arruga f, corrugation, wrinkle. - de cubo, bail (bucket). asesor m, ·consultant; (ins) adjustcr.
- - barrera o de barra, barrier reef. arrugas de doblez (tub), bending creases. asbestiforme (miner), asbestiform. - - de averías, average or insurance adjuster.
- - costero, fringing reef. arrugado, corrugated, fiuted. asbestina f (pint), Asbestine (trademarl:). - legal, counsel.
arreglador (m) de averías (seg), average adjuster arrugamiento m (geol), small fold. asbestino, made of asbestos, asbestine. - - técnico, technical adviser.
or surveyor. arruma! (en), a hold, cargo compartment, asbesto m, asbestos. asfaltador m, asphalt paver.
arremolinado m (r), eddy. arrumaje m, stowage, stowing. - acolchonado, (inl) asbestos blanket. asfaltaje m, asphalting,
arremolinarse, to eddy, swirl, form whirlpools. arrumar, to stow. - - de corcho, mountain cork. asfaltaT, to asphalt.
arrendador m, lessor. arrumbamiento m, (surv) (nav) bearing; (geol) - - en cart6n, asbestos board. asfalteno (M), asphaltene.
arrendamiento m, lease. strike. asbesto-cambray barnizado (ais), asbestos-var- asfáltico, asphaltic.
arrendar, to rent, lease. arrumbe, arrumbre m (Ch), rust. nished cambric. asfaltífero, containing asphalt.
arrendatario m, lessee, leaseholder. arrumbrarse (Ch), to rust. ascensi6n recta, right ascension. asfaltina f, asphaltene.
arrestachispas m, spark catcher. arsenal m, shipyard, dockyard; navy yard ascenso m, :dse; promotion. asfaltita f (pet), asphaltite.
arrestallamas m, flama arrester. arsenal. - - muerto (an), dead rise. asfalto m, asphált.
arriada f, fiood. arseniato m, arsenate, arseniate. ascensor m, elevator. - adelgazado (M), asphalt cutback.
arriar, to lower; to slack off; (cab) to pay out; arsenical, arsenical. - - de acera, sidewalk elevator. - artificial, artificial or oil asphalt.
arriarse, to be fiooded. arsénico m a, arsenic. - - de carga, freight elevator. - - cortado, asphalt cutback.
arriba adv, above, overhead, upstairs. - - blanco, white arsenic, arsenic trioxide. - - de tambor, drum-type elevator. - - de alta penetración (ca), high-penetration
- - de la corriente, upstream. - - piritoso (rniner), arsenical pyrites, arsenopy- - - de tracci6n, traction-type elevator. asphalt.
arricete m, rcef of rocks. rite. - - hitlráulico, plunger elevator. - - de cura rápida, rapid-curing asphalt.
arrimadero m, berth ata dock; ferry slip. - - rojo, red arsenic, realgar, - - sin en¡;ranaje, gearless elevator. - de curado lento, slow-curing asphalt.
arrimadillo m, wainscot, dado. arsenioso, arsenious. ascensorista m f, elcvator operator. - - de petr6leo, petroleum asphalt.
arrimaje m, !ighterage; (Ph) loading platform. arsenito m, arsenite. ascua f, anything incandescent or red-hot. - - de roca, rock asphalt.
arrimar, to place against; (naut) to dock, berth. arseniuro m, arsenide. asegurado m, the assured. - diluido, cutback asphalt.
arrimo m, curtain wall; party wall. arsenopirita (mineral de arsénico), arsenopyrite. asegurador m, fa~tener, anchor; insurer. - fiuxado (ca) (M), flux asphalt.
arriostramiento m (est), bracing. arsenical pyrites. aseguradores contra incendios, fue underwriters, - insuflado, blown asphalt.
- - contracimbreo o contraladeo, sway bracing, artefacto m, device, appliance, fixture. asegurar, to fasten; to insure. - - lacustre, lake asphalt.
- - contraviento, wind bracing. artefactos de alumbrado, lighting fixtures. asents ble (hid), settleable. - mineral, rock asphalt.
- de portal (pte), portal bracing. artefactos sanitarios, plumbing fixtures. asentado m (auto)(A). running in, - natural, native asphalt.
atanor 35 augita
asfalto 34 ataludai
atanor m, draintile. atmómetro m, atmometer.
- plástico, asphalt putty. - - de polvo, vacuum cleaner, dust exhauster. atmósfera f, atmosphere.
- rebajado (ca), flux asphalt, asphalt cutback. aspirar, to suck, draw in. atapialar (Ec), to build mud walls.
- rebajado de curación mediana, medium-cur- asquístico (geol), aschistic. ataque m, tamping of powder; (Pe) breaking - tipo, standard atmosphere.
ing cutback. astaf, pole; (t) handle, shank; (mas) header. ground. atmosférica f (ra) (M), static, atmospherics.
- refinado al aire, air-blown asphalt. - de canto (lad), bull header. ataques (min), deads, rubbish. atmosférico, atmospheric.
- refinado al vapor, steam-blown asphalt. - - de suspensores (cv), carrier horn. atar, to tie, bind, lash. atoaje m, towing, towage; a tow.
- rellenado, filled asphalt, asphalt enamel. - , muro de, wall 1 brick thick. atarazana f, shipyard. atoar, to tow.
asidero m, handle. - y media, muro de, wall 1;!.-2 bricks thick. atarjea f, drainpipe, small culvert; (M) small atolladero m, bog; (machy) pocket, dea\l end.
asiento m, (str) bea¡ing, seat; (conc) slump; set- astaticidad f, astaticism. sewer; (Pe) reservoir. atollar, atollarse, to stick, clog, jam.
tlement (foundation); (hyd) settlement, astático (eléc), astatic. - - doméstica, house connection to a sewer.
atarquinamiento m, silting up, covering with atómico, atomic.
settling; site; (act) entry; (A) saddle of a astatizar, to astatize. atomizador m, atomizer.
lathe. astial m (Es), side wall of a sewer; (min) side wall mud.
atarquinarse, to silt up. - - de pintura, paint sprayer.
- del aguilón (gr), boom-seat casti:r¡tg. of a gallery. atomizar, to atomize.
- de los aguilones (en), boom or mast table. astil m, shank, handle; beam of a scale. atarrajar, to thread, tap.
- de cola (auto), rumble sea,t. astilla f, chip, splinter; spa1l. atarugar, to plug; to wedge. átomo m, atom.
- de deslizamiento (maq), sliding bearing. - - de cantera, quarry spall. atascadero m, mudhole, bog. átomo-gramo, gram-atom.
- - de expansión (pte), roller or expansion bear- - de laminación (met), spill, lap. atascado (cab), foul. atorarse, to jam, stick.
ing. - - muerta (an), dead rise. atascamiento (m) de hielo, ice jam. atornillador m, screwdriver.
- de montaje (est), erection seat. astillar, to splinter, (pi) broom; astillarse, to atascar, to stop ,up, obstruct; (bl) (A) to tamp , - - de empuje, automatic or spiral screwdriver.
- - de puente, bridge seat. spall; to splinter, (pi) broom. powder; atascarse, to stick, jam; to bog ' atornilladora (f) de fuercas, nut runner or
- de recambio (vá). renewable seat. astillero m, shipyard, dockyard, naval station; down; (eng) to stall. tightener.
- de zaga (auto), rumble seat. rack for pipe or bars. atasco m, jamming, sticking. atornillar, to screw; (C) to bolt
- longitudinal (en), trim. - de torre (pet), finger board. ataujía f (AC), conduit, drain. atoro m, obstruction, jam.
- - mineral, mining region. astilloso, splintery, easily chipped; (met) spilly. a teje m, a hard wood of the ·west Indies. atracadero m, wharf, landing place, berth; ferry
- - postizo (vá), renewable seat, valve insert. astrágalo m (arq), astragal. atejo m (Col), bundle. slip.
asignación f, salary; appropriation. astronómico, astronomic, astronomical. atemperador m (aa), attemperator. - - paralelo, marginal wharf.
asimetría f, asymmetry. asurcar, to furrow. atemperar (aa), to temper; to condition. atracar (náut), to berth, dock, bring alongside.
asimétrico, asymmetrical, unsymmetrical. atabe m (pb) (Es), cleanout opening; vent. atenuación f (eléc), attenuation. atrapador m, trap; (ra) catcher.
asincró:aico, asíncrono (eléc), asynchronous. atabladera f, drag, road planer. atenuador m (eléc), attenuator, pad; (ra)(A) - - de agua, steam trap.
asincronismo m, asynchronism. atablar, to screed, smooth off. fader. - - de mandíbulas, alligator grab.
asintonizar (ra), to detune. atacadera f (vol), bulling bar, tamping stick. atérmico, athermic, - de ondas (ra)(A), wave trap.
asíntota f (mat), asymptote. - de bloque, tamping block. aterrajado cónico, taper thread. - - de polvo, dust collector.
asintótico, asymptotic. - de barro (min)(tún), bull, clay iron, claying aterrajar, to thread, tap; (fdy) "to strickle. atrapadora (f) de arena (pet), sand trap.
asismicidad f, aseismicity. bar. aterraje m (ap) (A), landing. atrapanúcleos m (pet), core catcher.
asísmico, aseismic. atacador m, tamping stick or bar. aterrar, to fill with earth; to demolish; aterrarse, atrapar, to trap.
asistente, assistant, helper. atacamita f, atacamite (copper ore). to silt up. atraparripio m (pet<), junk catcher.
asnado m, mine timber. atacar (vol), to tamp, ram, stem. aterrizaje m (ap), landing. atraque m, landing place, wharf; mooring.
asnas f, rafters. atado m, a bundle. - - a ciegas, blind or instrument landing. atrasarse, (elec) to lag; (rr) to be late.
asnilla f, strut, shore; (bldg) (Sp) needle. atador (m) de troncos (ef), load binder, stretcher - - a favor del viento, down-wind landing. atraso m (eléc), lag.
asnillo m, carpenter's horse; shore. jack. - - aplastado, pancake landing. - - de imanación, magnetic lag.
asociación f, association, company, union. atadora (f) de listones, lath binder. - - con velocidad crítica, stall landing. - - histerético, hysteresis lag.
- de fabricantes, manufacturers' association. atadura f, tie, fastening. - - de precisión, spot or precision landing; ac- atravesado m, (mas)(M) header, bondstone; a
- - obrera, labor union. ataguía f, (hyd) cofferdam; (mech) guides. curacy landing. crosswise.
- - patronal, employers' association. - celular, cellular (sheet-pile) cofferdam. - - en tres puntos, three-point landing. atravesaño m, header, cap, crosspiece; (bdg)
- profesional obrera (Ch), trade-union. - - de cajón, open caisson. - planeado, glide landing. floor peam; (C) crosstie.
asomo m (geol), outcrop, inlier. - - de cofre, crib cofferdam. aterronarse, to become lumpy, to cake. atravesar, to cross, pass through; to place cross-
asotonar, to dig a cellar. - - de encofrado y relleno, puddle-wall coffer- atesador m, stiffener; take-up tackle. wise; (tv) to traverse.
aspa 'j, vane, wing, flight; (mx) blade; (min) in- dam. - - de correa, belt tightener. atravieso m (top)(Ch), gap, pass.
tersection of two veins. - de tablestacado simple, single-wall sheet-pile atesar, to tighten; to stiffen. atrecho m (PR), trail, path.
aspas, X bracing. cofferdam. atibar, (min) to pack, fill up; (Col) to load, stow. atril m (lab), rack.
aspereza f, roughness; (conc) harshness. - - encajonada, box cofferdam, open caisson. atices m (min) (Col), lagging, spilling. atronadura f (mad), check.
áspero, rough; (conc) harsh. - metálica (M), cofferdam of steel sheet piling. atierre m, filling with earth; silting up; (min) audibilidad f (ra), audibility.
asperón m, grindstone; flagstone, stone slab; ataguiar, to cofferdam. slide of waste material. audible, audible.
sandstone. atajadero m (hid), small gate; (irr) division gate; atierres (min), deads. audífono m, headphone, earphone.
- - de diamante, diamond wheel. diversion dam. atiesacadena m, chain tightener. audio a (ra), audio.
asperonar (M), to grind (tools). atajadizo m, baffle wall. atiesador m, stiffener; take-up tackle. audioamplificador m (ra), audio or audiofre-
asperosidad f (M), roughness. atajador m (mee), arrester. - de apoyo, (gi) bearing stiffener. quency amplifier.
aspersor m, sprinkler. - - de golpe de ariete, water-hammer suppres- - de mamparo (en), bulkhead stiffener. audiofrecuencia f (ra), audiofrequency.
aspillera f, operiing in a wall. sor. - - extremo, (gi) end stiffener. audiómetro m, audiometer.
aspiración f, suction, draft. atajar, to obstruct; to dike. atiesar, to tighten; to stiffen. audión (ra), audion.
- de polvo, dust exhaust. atajo m, dike; (A) cofferdam; (M) cutoff wall; atirantar, to guy, stay; to truss. audiooscilador m (ra), audio or audiofrequency
- mecánica, forced draft. trail, path; barrier. atizador m, poker, slice or clinker or slash bar oscillator.
- normal, natural draft. atalajar, to haul; to couple; to harness, hitch up. fire hook; stoker. audioseñal f (ra), audio signa!.
aspirador m, suction pipe; draft tube; exhauster; atalaje m, harness; coupling; hitching up. atizar, to trim a fire. auditor m (M), auditor.
aspirator. ataludadora f (ca), backsloper, sloper blade. atizonar, to bond with headers; to embed in a auditoría f (M), auditing.
- - de aserrín, sawdust collector. ataludar, ataluzar, to slope; to batter. wall. augita f (miner), augite, pyroxene.
....,

augita 36 autopropulsor 37 ázoe


autoprotector

augita-pórfido (geol), augitophyre, augite-por- autodinar (ra), to autodyne. autoprotector, self-protecting. avenar, to drain.
phyry. . autodino a (ra), autodyne. autopurificación f, self-purification. avenida f, flood; avenue.
aullido m (ra), howl. autoelevador, self-raising. autorrecocido m, self-annealing. aventador m, blower, fan.
- de borde, fringa howl. autoencendido m, self-ignition. autorrectificador (ra), self-rectifying. - - de arena, sandblast outfit.
aumentador m, aumentadora /, booster; in- autoendurecedor, self-hardening. autorreductor, self-reducing. avería f, damage, breakd'own; a damaged article,
creaser; augmenter; magnifier. autoengrasador, self-lubricating. autorregadora f, street-sprinkling truck. a second ; (ins) average.
- - de presión, pressure booster. autoenl:asillante (ed), self-furring. autorregistrador, self-recording. - - gruesa, general or gross average.
- - de velocidad, speed increaser. autoequilibrador (eléc), self-balancing. autorregulador, self-regulating. - - particular o simple, common or particular
- de salto (hid), fall increaser. autoestable, independently st:;Lble, self'-Support- autorroscante, self-tapping (screw). average.
aureola f (geol), contact zone, aureole. ing. autorrotativo, self-rotating. averiar, to damage.
auricular m (tel), earpiece; a aural. autoestibante (náut), self-stowing. autosellador, self-sealing. aviar, to equip, fit out; to finance, advance
- - de mano (ra), hand receiver. autoestrada f (A) (M) (Es), automobile road. autosifonaje m, self-siphoning. money to.
auriculares (ra), heádphone; autoexcitación f (eléc), self-excitation. autosostenido, self-supported. avión m, airplane.
aurífero, gold-bearing. autoferro m (U), aut9mobile on a railroad track. autotanque m (Es), tank truck. - - marino, seaplane, hydroplane, flying boat.
austemplado m (met), austempering. autofiltrador, self-filte:rjng (lens). autotécnica f, automotive engineering. - - terrestre, landplane.
austenita f (met), austenite. autofocador, autofocusing, self-focusing. autotécnico m, automotive engineer. avios m, tools, equipment, outfit.
austenítico, austenitic. autofundente, self-fluxing. autotrabador, self-locking. avisador m, indicator; warning sign; alarm; (ra)
austral, southern, austral. autogenerador, self-generative. autotransformador m (eléc), autotransformer, (Sp) monitor.
ausft m (PR), a construction lumber. autogenético, autogenésico, (geol) autogenetic. balancing coil. - de bajo nivel (cal), alarm gage.
ausuba /, ausubo m (PR) (RD), a hardwood. autogenizador m (sol), autogenizer. autotransporte m, motor transport. - - de incendio, fire alarm.
autigénico (geol), authigenic. autógeno (sol), autogenous. autotrófico (dac), autotrophic. aviso m, advertisement; notice; advice.
autoabridor, self-opening. autogiro m (ap), autogiro, autogyro. autovehículo m (A), motor vehicle. - - de embarque, shipping notice.
autoactuador, self-acting. autógrafo m (inst), autograph. autoventilador, self-ventilating. avivador m (Es), rabbeting plane; molding plane.
autoaeración /, self-aeration. autoheterodino (ra), autoheterodyne. autovía f, automobile highway; m (A), gasoline- axial, axil, axial.
autoafilador, self-sharpening. autoignición /, self-ignition; spontaneous com· drivén hand car, áxico (Es), axial.
autoaguzador, self-sharpening. bustion. autovolcante, self-tipping, self-dumping. axinita f (miner), axinite.
autoajustador, self-adjusting. autoigualador, self-equalizing. autozorra f (A), handcar with power, axonométrico (dib)' axonometric.
autoalargador, self-lengthening. autoimpedancia f (eléc), self-impedance. auxiliar, n helper, assistant, auxiliary: a aux- ayacahuite m, a Mexican pine.
autoalimentador, self-feed~· g. ·· ... autoimpulsor m (auto)(Es), self-starter. iliary. ayudante, helper, assistant.
autoalineamiento m, self-al1 ment. autoindicador, self-indicating. auxiliares m (tub), specials, fittings. ayuí m, an Argentine wood (semihard).
autoamolador, self-sharpening, self-grinding. autoinducción f (eléc), self-induction. avalancha f, avalan che; (A) flood. ayunque m (M), anvil.
autoarrancador m, self-starter. autoinductancia f (eléc), self-inductance, coeffi- avaliz m (A), ·beacon. ayustadera f, marlincspike.
autobajador, self-lowering. cient of self-induction. avalorar, to appraise. ayustador m, splicer.
autobasculante, self-tipping, self-dumping. autoinductivo, self-inductive. avaluador m, appraiser. ayustadora f, cable-splicing rig.
autobias (ra), self-bias. · autoinductor m (eléc), self-inductor. avaluar, to appraise; to evaluate. ayustar (Cab), to splice.
autobomba/, motor fire engine. autoinflamación /, self-ignition; spontaneous avalfto m, appraisal, valuation. ayuste m, splice.
autobote m, motorboat, powerboat. combustion. avance m, (mech) feed, advance; (tun) heading; - - corto, short or tuck splice.
autobfts m, motorbus. autolavador, self-scrubbing, self-washing. (rr) lead, frog distance; (se) lead, lap; - - de cuatro inserciones, four-tuck splice.
- de trole, trolley coach or bus. autoligador, self-bonding. (elec) lead, pitch. - - de maderero, logging splice.
autocalafateador, self-calking. autolimpiador, self-cleaning. - a mano (mee), hand feed. - - de ojal, eye or loop or thimble splice.
autocalibrador, self-calibrating. autolubricación /, self-oiling. - angular (eléc), angular pitch. - - largo, long or endless splice.
autocamíon m, motor truck, autotruck. autolubricador a, self-oiling. - con frente entero (tún), full-face tunneling. azadaf, spade; hoe; (C) adz.
autocapacidad f (eléc), self-capacitance. automático, automatic. - - de la admisión (mv), admission lead. - - para cunetas, drain spade.
autocarenaje m, self-docking. automezclador m (cono), truck or transit mixer. - del encendido (mg), advancing the ignition. - - para hoyos, post spade.
autocargador, self-loading. automotor m, (rr) motorcar; (A) motor vehicle; - - del escape (mv), exhaust or inside lead. - - para zanjas, ditch spade.
autocarril. m, automobile on a railroad track; a self-moving, automotive. - de fase (eléc), phase lead or displacement. azadón m, (t) hoe, grub hoe, spud; (ce) trench
(rr) (Ec) · motorcar. automóvil m, automobile. - de trabajo (fe), practica! lead. hoe, backdigger.
autocartógrafo m (fma), autocartograph. - de plaza (A), taxicab. - - por fricción (mh), friction feed. - - de pala, scuffie or weeding hoe.
autocatalítico (pet), autocatalytic. - - de vía, automobile on a railroad track. - - por gravedad, gravity feed. - - mecánico (ec), trench hoe, backdigger.
autocebadura /, self-priming. automovilario a, automotive, automobile. - práctico (fe), practica! lead. - - para arcilla, pneumatic clay spade.
autocentrador, self-centering. automultiplicador, self-energizing (brake). - teórico (fe), theoretical lead. azadonar, azadonear, to spade.
autocerrador, self··locking. autonafta /, motor spirit. - y banco (tún), heading and be;ich. . azafrán m (en), rudder frame.
autoclástico (geol), autoclastic. autonivelador m (ca), motor grader. avantrén m, front truck of any p1ece oí rolling azanca f (min) (Es), subterranean spring.
autoclave/, autoclave; retort. autoómnibus m, motorbus. stock, forecarriage. azarbe m, irrigation ditch (return).
autocoagulación /, self-coalescence. autooscilación f (ra), self-oscillation. avanzada (f) de onda (eléc), wave front. azarbeta f, subsidiary irrigation ditch.
autocohesor m (ra), autocoherer. autooscilador m (ra), self-oscillator. avanzador m, feeder. azarcón m, red lead.
autocolimación f (fma), autócollimation. autooxidación/ (quím), autooxidation. avanzar, to advance; (mech) to feed; (tun) to azimut m, azimuth.
autocompensador, self~compensating. autopatrol m (ca)(A)(V), motor patrol. drive. - - asumido, assumed azimuth.
autocoriducción/ (eléc), autoconduction. autopatrullera f (ca), motor patrol. - la chispa (auto), to advance the spark. - de cuadrícula (fma), grid azimuth.
autocontrolado, self-excited (oscillator). autopista f (A), automobile road. avejigar, to blister. - - terrestre (fma), ground azimuth.
autoconvertidor m (eléc), autoéonverter. autopolarización f (ra) (A), self-bias. avellanado y cincelado (re), countersunk and - - verdadero, true azimuth.
autóctono (geol), autochthonous. autoportante (A), self-supporting. chipped. azimutal, azimuthal. .
autodepuración f (r), s~-purification. autopositivo (fma), Autopositive (trademark). avellanador m, countersinking bit. azoato m, nitrate.
autodesplazable, self-moving. autopotencial m (geof), self-potential. avellanar, to countersink. azocalar (Ch), to build (a wall) with heavy base
autodina f (ra), autodyne. autoprensor m, clamshell bucket. avellano m (A), a softwood. or water table.
autodinámico, autodynamic. autopropulsor, self-moving, automotive. avenamiento m, drainage, draining, subdrainage. ázoe m, nitrogen.
azogar 38 balance balance 39 banco
azogar, to slake (lime). bacilo m, bacillus. - - de la sacarosa (az), sucrose balance. - grampa (A), clamshell or grab bucket.
azogue m, quicksilver, mercury; (M) silver ore. - - coli, colon bacillus, Bacülus coli. - de saldos (cont), tria! balance. - voleador o de volteo, dump or contractor's
azoguería f, amalgamation works. bacteriano, bacteria!. balanceador (m) armónico (auto), harmonic bal- bucket.
azoico, (geol) azoic; (chem) nitric. bacterias f, bacteria. ancer. baldeadora f, fiusher.
azotadora f (fe), adzing machine. - - autotróficas, autotrophic bacteria. balancear, (mech) (elec) (act) to balance; balan- baldear, to bail out; to wash, flush.
azolar, to adz; to dub. - - coliformes, coliform bacteria. cearse, to rock, roll, wobble. baldeo m, bailing; washing, flushing.
azolvarse, to silt up; to become obstructed. - - nitrificantes, nitrifying bacteria. balanceo m, balancing; oscillation, rocking, baldío m, uncultivated land; public land.
azolve m, silt. bactericida f, bactericide. swinging; (naut) rolling. baldosa f, floor tile, paving tile.
azolvos m, silt; obstructions. bacteriófago m (is), bacteriophage. balancín m, working beam, balance beam; bas- - de techar (A), roof tile.
azotea f, roof, flat roof, (bldg) terrace. bacteriología f, bacteriology. cule; handle; rocker arm; beam of a scale; - de vidriado mate, matt-glazed or dull-glazed
azótico, nitric. bacteriólogo m, bacteriologist. whiffietree; spreader; pump jack; (A) tile.
azúcar m f, sugar. bacteriostático, bacteriostatic. swinging scaffold; (A) eccentric-arbor - - gres, clay fioor tile.
- - amarilla, brown sugar. báculo m (M), transit rod, range pole. press. baldosado m, tile paving.
- - aprovechable, available sugar. bachadora f (M), road-patching machine. - - compensador, equalizing beam. baldosar, to lay floor tiles.
- - blanco, white or refined sugar. bache m, rut; mudhole; pothole; (C) sump. - - de bomba, pump brake. baldosín m, fioor tile.
- - concreto, concrete sugar. bacheado (m) en frío (ca), cold patch. - - del freno, brake beam. - de ladrillo (Col), a brick 20 x 20 x 4 cm.
- - crudo, raw sugar. bachear, to patch a road. - de tiempo (mg) (A), timing lever. balero m (M), ball bearing.
- - de alta polarización, high-test sugar. bacheo m (ca), patching, filling ruts. - tiracable (pet), spudder arm. - de rodillos, roller bearing.
- - de caña, cane sugar. badén m, gutter; gully; (A) paved ford. balancines de la brújula (en), gimbals. balicen> m (fov)(M), rodman.
- - de centrífuga, centrifugal sugar. badilejo m, bricklayer's trowel. balancinero m (A), operator of an eccentric- balinero m, ball race; ball bearing.
- - invertido, invert sugar. bagacillo m (az), trash, fine-cut bagasse. arbor press. balines m, small halls (bearing) ; shot.
- - mascabada o morena o terciada, brown sugar. bagazo m, bagasse; (min) mud from drill hole. balandra f, small sailing vessel; (A) scow. balita f (F), measure of about 0.69 acre.
--reductor, reducing or invert sugar. bahareque m, wall of cane plastered with mud balanza f, scale, balance; (min) blind shaft. baliza f, buoy; survcy pole; marker, beacon.
- - refino, refined or white sugar. and chopped straw. - - analítica (lab), analytical balance. - a farola (A), light bcacon.
- turbinado (C), centrifuga! sugar. bahía f, bay, harbor. - - de humedad (ms), moisture scale. - de acercamiento (ap), approach beacon.
azucarero m, sugar-mill worker, sugarhouse fore- bahorrina! (dac)(M), sludge. - - de inducción (eléc), induction balance. - - delimitadora (ap), boundary rnarker.
man; sugar technologist. bailar (auto)(A), to shimmy. - - de plataforma, platform scale. - - fija, beacon, range marker.
azuchar, to shoe piles. bailoteo m (auto), shimmy. - - de precisión, analytical balance. - - luminosa, gas buoy; light bcacon.
azuche m, pile shoe. baja f, fall, drop; discharge (employee). ---de resorte o de tensión, spring balance. balizador m, buo y tender.
azud f, diversion dam, weir. - definición (tv), low definition. - - de torsión, torsion balance. balizaje m, buoying; &ystem of beacons; bcaconage.
- - de encofrado, crib dam. - - frecuencia, low frequency. balanza-balde m, weighing bucket. balizar, to buoy; to mark with beacons.
- - para peces, fish weir. -ley, low grade (ore). balanza-tolva f, weigh hopper. balón m, (lab) balloon; balloon tire.
azuela f, adz. bajadaf, descent, slope, downgrade; downspout; balao m, a Philippine lumber. balsa f, pool, pond; raft; balsa, corkwood; (A)
- - curva, spout adz. (p) riser; (min) ladderway. balastaje m, ballasting. ferryboat; (V) flatboat; (min) hanging
- de cotillo completo, full-head adz. - - de antena (ra), leadin, down-lead. balastar, to ballast. scaffold used in shaft timbering.
- - de espiga o de ribera, spur-head or ship car- - - de inmundicias (pb), waste stack; soil stack. balastera f, ballast pit. - - de clasificación (ef), sorting jack.
penter's adz. · -pluvial (ed), leader, downspout. balasto m, ballast; road metal; (U) conglomerate - - salvavidas, life raft.
- de medio cotillo, half-head adz. bajamar f, low tide (sometimes used to mean used for road building. balsada f, raft load, boatload.·
- - ferrocarrilera, railroad adz. ebb). balastrar (M), to ballast. balsad~ra f, ferry.
azufre m, sulphur. - - más baja, lowest low tide. balata f, balata (also used for various gum-yield- balsaje m, rafting; ferrying.
azufroso, sulphurous. - - media, mean low tide. ing trees and sometimes used to mean bálsamo m (Es)(V), (lbr) balsam.
azul m a, blue. - - media más baja, mean lower low water. rubber); (V) a hardwood; (M) brake lin- - - del Canadá, Ganada balsam.
- de bromoclorofenol (lab), bromochlorophe- bajante m, low water; leader, downspout; (p) ing. balsear, to raft; to ferry.
nol blue. stack; standpipe. balate m, terrace; border of a trench. balseo m, rafting; (Ch) ferry.
- d e bromofenol (lab), bromophenol blue. - - de aguas de lluvia, leader, downspout. balaustrada f, balustrade. balser9 m, ferryman.
- de bromotimol (dac), bromothymol blue. - - de aguas negras, soil stack. balaústre m, baluster; (Ec) bricklayer's trowel. balsón m (M), backwater, pool.
- d e metileno (dac), methylene blue. - - de aguas servidas, waste stack. balcón m, balcony; (M)(Pe) sidehill cut; (Ch) ballesta f, laminated spring.
- de Prusia (dib), Prussian blue. - - de ventilación, vent stack. car platform; (pet) derrick platform. - - de arco o de media pinza, sernielliptical
- de timol (dac), thymol blue. bajar, to lower; to descend; to drop, fall. balconcillo m (pet), monkey board, derrick plat- spring.
azulado por recocción, blue-annealed. bajareque, see bahareque. form. - - de cayado, three-quarter elliptical spring.
azulejar, to set glazed wall tiles. bajial m, low ground subject to overflowing. halconería f, balcony construction; balcony - - doble, elliptical spring.
azulejería f, glazed tiling. bajío m, sand bar, shoal; lowland. material. bambolear, to sway, wobble, (auto) shimmy.
azulejero m, tilemaker; tile setter (wall). bajo m, sand bar, shoal; (min) (M) footwall, halconero m (M), erector of iron balconies. bamboleo m, sway, swinging, wobbling, (auto)
azulejo m, glazed tile; (A) wall tile. floor; a low; adv below; pr under. baldada f, bucketful. shimmy.
- - antisonoro, acoustical tile. - calor de endurecimiento (et), low heat of balde m, bucket, pail. bambú m, bamboo.
azumagarse, (Ch) to rust; (lbr)(Ec) to decay. hardening. - - arrastrador (A), drag scraper. banca f, ben ch; banking; brokerage.
azurita!, azurite, blue copper ore, blue malachite. - - octanaje, de, low-octane (rating). - - basculante, dump or contractor's bucket. bancada f, bench; (machy) bedframe, solepiece,
azutero m, custodian of a diversion dam or irri- bajos m, ground floor. -cargador (mz)(A), skip loader. bed (lathe); (machy) (A) bearing; (min)
gation intake. bajomando m (auto), underdrive. - - de arrastre, dragline bucket; drag scraper. stope.
bajura f (PR), lowland. - de ascensor (B), elevator bucket. bancal m, berm, bench, terrace; sandbank.
bakelita f, bakelite. - - de extracción, mine bucket. bancarrota f, bankruptcy.
bala f, hall; bale. - - de hormigón (A), concrete bucket. bancaza f, bedplate; heavy bench.
babazas f, slime (water mains). balance m, balance; (act) balance sheet. - - de maniobra (ec), rehandling bucket. - - del torno, lathe bed.
babetaf (to)(A), flashing. - - calórico, heat balance. -··de pozo (exc), shaft bucket. banco m, (fin) bank; (geol) stratum; (carp)
babor m (náut), port, larboard. - - de comprobación (cont), tria! balance. - - de transportadora (A), conveyor bucket. bench; (cons) (M) bent; (r) sand bar; leve!
bacilar, bacillary. - del oxígeno (dac), oxygen balance. - excavador (A), digging bucket. ¡¡;round.
banco 40 barco
-T
1 barco 41 barra
- aserrador, saw table. banquear, to level; to bench; (Col)(V) to exca- - costero o de cabotaje, coasting vessel. - cuello-de-ganso (herr), gooseneck bar, wreck-
- barrera, barrier beach. vate; (pmy) to bank (airplane). - de carga, cargo boat, freighter. ing bar.
- de arena, sandbank, sand bar. banqueo m, leveling, grading, benching; a bench; - de transbordo, ferryboat. - de alinear (fe), lining bar.
- de balasto (fe), ballast pit. (pmy) banking; (Col) (V) excavation. - petrolero, oil tanker. - de arco (met), arch bar.
- del camino (Ec), roadbed. - de préstamo (ot)(V), borrow pit. barco-puerta/, caisson oí a graving dock, caisson - de argolla (cst), eyebar, loop rod.
- de coral, coral reef. banqueta/, berro; sidewalk; haunch, shoulder of gate. - de argüe, capstan bar.
- de cota fija (lev), bench mark. a road; banquette. baricéntrico, barycentric. - de asiento (compuerta), seat bar.
banquilla (j) de aserrar (M), sawbuck. - de atalaje, drawbar.
- de desperdicio (ot)(M), spoil bank. banquillo m (to), cricket, cant, saddle. baricentro m, barycenter.
- de brida (fe), splice bar, angle bar, fishplate.
- de doblar (ref), bending table, fabricating banquina /, berro, shoulder; (A) wall footing. bario m (quim), barium. - de celosía (est), lattice bar; web member.
bench. banquisa/ (A), pack ice. barita /, baryta. - de coneyJón, (eng) connecting rod, pitman;
- de emisión, bank of issue. banquito m (A), rail clip. baritel m, windlass. (elec) connection bar.
- de estirar, drawbench. bañadera/, bathtub. baritina f (miner), barite, barytes, barytine. - de contratensión (pte/, counterbrace, coun-
- de grava, grave! bank. bañado m (A) (U), marsh, wet land. barjuleta f, tool bag. terdiagonal.
- de hielo, ice floe. - de asfalto, asphalt-dipped, asphalt-coated. barlovento m, windward. - de corredera, (se) valve stem.
- de interruptores (eléc) (PR), switchyard. - de cinc, zinc-coated. barniz m, varnish. - de corto circuito (eléc), shorting bar.
- de liquidación, clearinghouse. - en caliente, hot-dipped. - aislador, electric or insulating varnish. - 1 de cremallera, rack bar.
- de nivel (lev), bench mark. - en estaño, tin-dipped. - al aceite o al óleo, oil varnish. - de cuña (met), wedge bar.
- de pruebas, test stand, testing bench. bañar (pint), to dip. - craso o graso, oil varnish. - de chucho (fe), bridle or switch or head rod,
- de sierra, saw table. bañera/, bathtub. - de alcohol, spirit varnish. - de distribución (eléc)(C), bus bar.
- de soldar, welding slab or table. baño m, bath; bathtub; bathroom; coating - de altCI aceite, long-oil varnish. - de emergencia (ít), panic bar.
- de taller o de trabajo, workbench. (paint, etc.). - de aparejo o de apresto, sizing. - de ewparrillado (cal), grate bar.
- hipotecario, mortgage bank. - congelador, freezing bath. - de bajo aceite, short-oil varnish. - de empedrador, paving bar.
banda/, belt, band; (CA) window sash; iron - de aceite, oil bath. - de inmersión, dipping varnish. - de enclavamiento (fe), detector bar.
tire; (M) belt course; side of a ship; (cr) - de ducha o de lluvia o de regadera, shower - de intemperie, spar varnish. - de enganche, drawbar.
track. bath. - de laca, shellac. - de enrejado (est), lattice bar.
- cruzada, crossed belt. - de inversión (fma), reversing bath. - de rociar, spraying varnish. - de entibar (re), dolly bar.
- de cadena (M), chain belt. - endurecedor (fma), hardening bath. - exterior o marino, spar or exterior varnish. - de estancamiento (compuerta), sea! bar.
- de cuero, leather belt. - fijador (fma), fixing bath. - japonés, japan drier; japan varnish. - de guarnición, curb bar; corner bead.
- del embrague, clutch band. - María (lab), water bath, double bpiler. - mate, flat varnish. - del inducido (eléc), armature bar.
- de esteras o de oruga, crawler belt. - para tubos, pipe dip. - para secado al horno, baking varnish. - de mina (min), hand drill.
- de freno, brake band. bao m (an), beam, cross timber, deck beam. - secante, drier. - de ojo (est), eyebar.
- de guardia (ra), guard band. - de bodega, hold beam. barnizador m, varnisher. - de orejas (reí), lug bar.
- de hule, rubber belt. - de horquilla, fork beam. barnizar, to varnish. - de parachoques (auto), buffer bar.
- de río, riverbank. - del peto de popa, transom beam. barodinámica f, barodynamics. - de parrilla (cal), grate bar; clinker bar.
- de rodamiento, tread band (tire); (cr) track. - maestro, midship or main beam. barodinámico, barodynamic. - de percusión (pet), sinker bar.
- de sintonización (ra), tuning band. - sesgado, cant beam. barógrafo m, barograph, recording baroweter. - de recalcar, swage bar (saw).
- de transmisión, driving or transmission belt. baos de los raceles, panting beams. barograma m, barogram. - de remolque; towing bar.
- de transmisión libre (ra), pass or filter- baquelita f, bakelite. barométrico, barometric. - de río, shoal, bar..
transmission band. baquelizar, to bakelize. barómetro m, barometer. - de rosca·, threaded rod.
- del ventilador (auto), fan belt. baqueta! (vol)(Es), tamping stick. - altimétrico, altitude barometer. - de suspensión, hanger.
- eslabonada (M), endless belt. bara /, bar (uni t of pressure). - aneroide, aneroid barometer. - de taras (báscula), tare bar.
-lateral inferior (ra), lower side band. baranda/, barandado m, barandaje m, barandal - de mercurio, mercurial barometer. - del tejido (V), (tu) web member.
-lateral superior (ra), upper side band. m, railing, handrail, balustrade, banister. - registrador, recording barometer. - de tiro o de tracción, drawbar.
- maciza (Es), solid tire. barandilla/, railing; sideboard of a wagon; (PR) barometrógrafo m, barometrograph, barograph. - de torsión (auto), torque arm.
-portadora (eléc), carrier band. stake of a flat truck. baroscopio m, baroscope. - de trabazón o d.e unión (ref), bond bat"
- transportadora, belt conveyor. - de resguardo, highway guardrail. barotermógrafo m, barothermograph. dowel.
-V, Vbelt. barba (j) de taladro, burr (steel), fin. barotermómetro m, barothermograph. - de uña, claw bar, nail pullcr.
bandaje m, tire (rubber or iron); rim. barbacana /, narrow opening in a wall; weep barquear, to transport by boat, to ferry. - de ventana, muntin, window bar.
- del inducido (eléc), armature band. hole; (hyd) (A) gate opening. · barquero m, boatman, ferryman, lighterman. - deformada (ref), deformed bar.
- macizo, solid tire. barbeta/, !ashing; (cab) seizing, serving; (naut) barquín m, bellows. - desviadora (fe), deflecting bar.
bandarria, see mandarria. gasket, stop. barra/: bar, rod; sand bar. - en U (met), U bar.
bandeador m (C), tap wrench. barbetar (cab), to serve, seize. - alimentadora, feed rod. - 1 (met), I bar.
bandear, to sway, weave, oscillate; (Ch) to per- barbilla f (carp), beveled end of a timber for - angular (fe), angle bar, splice bar. - imanada, bar magnet.
forate. framing; tenon. - arrugada (ref), corrugated bar. - indicadora (fe), detector bar.
bandeja/, tray. barbotaje m, barboteo m (lu), splash. - atiesadora (est), sag rod. -lisa (reí), plain or smooth bar.
- cogegotas, drip pan. barca/, boat, barge. - cabecero (reí), header bar. -ómnibus (eléc), bus bar.
- de burbujeo (pet), bubble tray. - carbonera, coal barge. - colectora (eléc), bus bar. - para encintado, curb bar.
- de resudación (pet), sweating pan. - chata, flatboat, scow. - colectora de compensación, equalizer bus. - patrón, test bar.
bandeo m, sway, weaving. - de grúa, derr:ick barge. - colectora de control, control bus. - perforadora (pet), sinker bar.
bandera /, (rr) (surv) flag. - tanque, tank barge. - colectora para fallas, fault bus. - plana acanalada, channel flat.
banderero m (M), flagman. barcada /, bargeload, boatload. - colisa (mh)(A), swivel bar. - plana bruñida, ground fiat.
banderín m, signal flag. barcaza f, lighter, barge, flatboat. - comercial, merchant bar. - plana con cantos dé fleje, band-edge flat
banderola/, (rr) switch target; (bldg)(A) tran- - alijadora, lighter. - corrugada (ref), corrugated bar. - punta-de-cuña, wedg.,-point crowbar.
som; (surv) :flag. - perforadora, drilling barge. - - cuadrada giratoria (pet), grieí stem, kelly. - punta-de-espolón, pinch-point crowbar.
- a balancín (A), pivoted transom. barco m, vessel, boat, barge. - cuadrada torcida (reí), square twisted bar. -pu'.\lzón (vol), punch bar,
----- __,

barra

-radial (auto), radius rod.


42

- de columna, column drill.


barrenos
T
1 barrer
barrer, to sweep; (di) to scavenge.
43
barros a.ctivados (dac), activated sludge.
bastido1

- rociadora (ca), spray bar. - de corchos (lab), cork borer. barrera f, fence, barrier, barricade; (rr) crossing barroso, muddy, clayey, silty.
- sacaclavos, stripping bar, nail puller; wreck- - - de cruz, star bit or drill. gate; clay pit; (hyd) diversion dam. barrote m, heavy bar; grate bar; rung; (A) door
ing or claw bar. - de cuatro alas (pet), four-wing bit. - colectora (ef), bag or sack boom. bolt; (rr) (C) angle bar; (sb) hatch bar
- subtensa (lev), subtensa bar. - - de diamantes, diamond drill. - corrediza (fe), sliding gate. hatch batten.
- - T, T bar, T iron. - de discos (pet), disk bit. - - cortafuego, fuebreak, fue stop. barrotín m, batten of a hatch; hatch bar; (rr)
- - taladradora, boring bar. - - de filo en cruz, star drill. - de báscula (fe), hinged and counterweighted carline; (sb) carling.
- - tirante, tie rod. - de fricción (pet), drag bit. crossing gate. barya f (física), barye.
-torneada (met), turned bar. - - de guía, center bit. - de cable (ca), cable guardrail. basa f, base, pedestal.
-tractora (fc)(mh), drawbar. - - de gusano, worm auger. - de cinta (ca), traffi.c tape. basada j (en), launching cradle.
-.- trancanil (en), stringer bar. - - de limpieza (sx), cleanout auger. - - de clasificación (ef), sorting boom. basal (V), basal.
- trazadora (planímetro), tracing arm. - - de mano, hand drill, jumper. - de detrito (hid)(A), drift barrier. basáltico~ basaltic.
- tumbadora (fe), tumbling rod. - - de ojo, ring auger. - de guardia (ca), guardrail. basaltiforme, basaltiforin.
- V , V bar. - - de pecho, breast auger. - de guía (ef), sheer or fender or glancing basalto m (geol), basalt.
- Z , Zbar. - de perforación desviada (pet), directional boom. - - analcítico, analcite basalt.
barras bit. - flotante, log boom. - - prismático, columnar basalt.
- de armadura, reinforcing bars. - de rodillos (pet), roller bit. - - guardacamino, traffic or road guard, high- --1.__ vítreo, basalt glass, vitrobasalt, hyalobasalt.
- - de barreno, drill steel. - - de tierra, earth auger, posthole digger, well way guardrail. basaltoide, basaltoid, basaltiform.
- de deslizamiento, guides (gate). or soil auger. - - guardacruce (fe), crossing gate. basamento m, base; pedestal; (A) footing, foun-
- de enlace (est) (C), lacing bars. - - espiral, twist drill, auger bit. - - interceptadora (ef), catch or trap boom. dation.
- de yunque (az), anvil bars. - iniciadora (pet), spudding bit. --para basuras (r), drift barrier. báscula f, scale (for weighing) ; (rr) (Ec) crossing
- - espaciadoras (ref), spacing bars. - - para berbiquí, brace bit. - - parahielos (r), ice scre.en. gate.
- portavástago (pet), carrier bars. - para cabillas, dowel bit. barrero m, clay mixer.; cfay pit; mudhole. - - de balancín, beam scale.
- - repartidoras (ref), distributing bars, spacing - - para hoyo de poste, posthole auger. barreta f, ¡irowbar; bullpoint; small bar; (min) - - de plataforma, platform scale.
bar s. - - para macho, tap drill. moil. - - de pozo, pit scale.
barraca j, barrack, bunkhouse; warehouse, shcd. - - para mortajas, slotting auger. - - con espolón, pinch bar. - - de vía, track scale.
- de hierro (Ch), hardware ~torc. - - para pozos, well dril!. - de pinchar (A), pinch bar. - enclavable, dormant scale.
- de maderas (Ch), lumber shed, lumberyard. - picadora (sx), chopping bit. - - de punta, bullpoint. báscula-puente m, weighbridge.
barracón m, barracks. - piloto, pilot drill or bit. - de punta recalcada (vol), bulge-point driv- báscufa-tolva f (ag) (A), weighing batcher.
barraganete m (en), bulwark stay. - - principiadora (pet), spudding bit. ing iron. báscula-vagones m, car dumper.
barraje m, dike, barragc, diversion dam. - - rompepavimento, pavement breakcr, bull- - de soldadura (V), welding rod. bascuiador m, dumper; rocker; (min) tippleman;
barrales m (Ch), sideboards of a wagon. point. - - de uña, claw bar. any tipping device.
barramina f (Ec), drill. - - sacanúcleos o sacatestigos, corc dril!. - - desquiciadora (Ec), bar for loosening rock. - de caja (co), body rocker.
barranca f, cliff, bluff; gorge, ravine; (A) river - - salomónica, twist drill; scrcw augcr. - - pata-de-cabra, claw bar. - - de carros, car dumper.
bank; (A)(U) downgrade. - tubular, core drill; calyx dril!. - - rompedora, bit of a paving breaker, bull- bascular, to tip, tilt.
- abajo (A), downgrade, downhill. barrenas, drill steel. point. base f, basis; base (all senses); rail flange.
- de falla, fault scarp. barrenador m, drill runner; augcr, dril!. barretas, (M) drill steel. - - compound (mh), compound rest.
- de falla con erosión, fault-line scarp. barrenadora f; dril!. barretear, to bar, work with a bar. - - de aviación, air or aviation base.
barranco m, precipice, cliff; gorge. - - de arcilla, pneumatic clay spade. barretero m, miner, drill runner in a mine; man - - de comparación (lev), comparator base.
barrancón, m, gorge, canyon. barrenar, to drill; to blast; barrenarse (tún) (M), who works with a bar. - - de comprobación (lev), check base.
barrancoso (top), broken, rough. to hole through, connect up. barretón m, heavy crowbar; (Col) miner's pick. - - de cuchilla (motocaminera), blade base.
barranquilla f (M), gully. barrendera f (maq), sweeper .. barrida! (ciudad), district, ward, quarter. - - de hidroaviones, air harbor, seaplane base.
barraquero m (A), warchouseman. barrendero m, sweeper (man). barrial m, clay pit; mudhole. - de riel (fe), base of rail.
barreal m, clay pit. barrenero m, drill runner. barrica f, cask, barre!. - de rodado (A), wheel base.
barredera f (ot)(Ec), drag scraper. barrenillo m, boring insect. barricada f, barricade. - - de ruedas, wheel base.
barredor m, sweeper (man). - - de caña, cane borer. barrida f, swecping; (di) scavenging. - de la soldadura, root of weld.
- - de locomotora, pilot, cowcatcher. - - de muelles, wharf borer. barrido m (tv)(ra), sweep. - de tope (pet), landing base.
barredora f (maq), sweeper. barrenista m, drill runner. barriga f, bulge, belly. - - naval, naval base.
- de goma, squeegee. barrenita (f) de mano, gimlet. barril m, barrel; measure of about 20 gal. -negra (ca), black base.
- - de tractor (ca), tractor sweepcr. barreno m, drill; drill hole, borehole; (Col) drilled - - de frotación, tumbling barrel. - - sanitaria (ed), sanitary base.
- eléctrica (M), vacuum cleancr. well. barrilada f, capacity of a barre!. bases del concurso, bidding conditions.
- patrulladora (ca), patrol sweeper. - cebado (vol)(M), missed hole. barrilete m, clamp; pawl, dog; keg. bases de licitación, bidding conditions, informa-
- - remolcada, drawn road broom. - de alivio (min), block hole. - - de leva, cam clamp. tion for bidders.
barrenaf, dril!, auger, gimlet, drill bit; crowbar. - - de enlechado, grout hole. barrilla! (min) (B), doncentrates; metallic copper basicidad f, basicity.
- adamantina (M),.adamantine drill. - de voladura, blasting hole. mixed in ore. básico (quím) (geol) (met), basic.
- batidora, churn dril!. - fallido (vol) (M), missed hole. barrio m (ciudad), district, ward, quarter; sub- basitas (geol) (A), basic rocks.
- cola de pescado, fishtail bit. barrenos urb. bastarda, bastard (file).
- - cortanúcleo, core bit. - de alivio (tún), relief holes. barro m, mud, clay, silt; sludge; earthenware; bastidor m, frame, bedframe; chassis; (Col) win-
- de arrastre (pct), drag bit. - de corte (tún)(M), cut holes. adobe; (pet) slush. dow sash.
- de cable, cable or well or churn drill. - - de cuele o de franqueo (min), cut holes. - amasado, clay puddle. - auxiliar (auto), subframe.
- de canaleta recta, pod auger or bit. - de destrozo (min) (tún), breakers, breaking- - cloaca! (dac), sludge. - - de carril (te), crawler or track frame,
- de canteador, stonecutter's or plug dril!. down holes. - - cocido, terra cotta, burnt clay. - - de puerta, door buck, doorframe.
- de caracol, twist drill, auger bit. - de ensanche (min)(tún), holes for enlarging - de barreno, dril! sludge. - - de rodaje, truck frame.
- de cateo, earth borer. shots. - digerido (dac), digested sludge. - de rodillos (met), stand of rolls.
- de cesto (pet), basket bit. - - del perímetro (tún), rim holes. - - esmaltado, glazed clay or terra cotta. - - de sierra para metales, hacksaw frame.
- - de cincel, chisel bit, - - limitado res (vo!), line holes. - refractario (C). fue clay. - de ventana, window frame.
bastidor 44 bidimensional bidireccional 45 bituminoso

- inferior, underframe. bejuco m, rattan. bidireccional (eléc), bidirectional. - de estaño, tin dioxide, stannic oxide.
basto, rough, unfinished; coarse. bel (eléc), bel. bidón m, steel drum; (C) drum oí a hoist; a tin, bipié m, bipod.
bastón m, (rr) staff (block system); (su) proof belio m (eléc) (A), bel. large can. bipolar, pipolar, two-pole.
stick, sampler. benceno m, benzene. biela/, (eng) connecting rod, pitman. biposte, bipost (lamp).
bastrén m, (t) spokeshave. bencidina /, benzidine. - motriz, connecting or main driving rod. biprima (mat), double prime (x").
basural m (Ch), garbage dump. bencina/, gasoline; benzine. - paralela o de acoplamiento (loco), coupling biriquí m (Ec)(AC), carpenter's brace.
basuras f, trash, rubbish, dirt, refuse; garbage; beneficiable (min),. workable. or side rod. birlo m (M), stud bolt.
river drift. beneficiador m, operator of a mine or smeltel'; bienes m, property. birrectángulo, birectangular.
basurero m, garbage dump. processor; cultivator. - inmuebles o raíces o sedientes, real estate. birrefringencia f (fma), birefringenee.
batalla /, wheel base, distance between axles. beneficiar, to smelt, refine; to work a mine; to - muebles, personal property. birrefringente, birefringent.
batayola f (en), handrail. beneficiate (ore); to process. - semovientes, cattle. birrotulado, two-hinged.
bate m (fe), tamping pick. beneficio m, smelting, ore reduction, beneficia- bienhechuría f (C), improvements (real estate). bisagra /, hinge, butt hinge.
batea f trough, launder; tray, mortar tub; (V) tion; working of a mine; profit. bifásico (eléc), two-phase. - a munición, ball-bearing hinge.
p~ved ditch; (V) paved ford; (min) batea; - de explotación, operating profit. bifilar (eléc), two-wire, bifilar. - acodada, offset hinge.
(auto) oil pan; (A) paved gutter crossing a - de madera, lumbering. bif!uoruro m (quim), bifluoride. - con levante, rising hinge, skew hinge.
ro ad. - de minerales, smelting. bifurcación/, junction oí streams; crotch; (p) Y - de bolitas, ball-tip door butt.
- de coque, coke tray (aerator). bentonita /, bentonite. branch; (rr) (C) (Sp) junction. - de fricción, friction hinge.
- de pilada (conc), batch box. bentonítico, bentonitic. - de ramal paralelo (tub), upright Y branch. - de muelle, spring hinge.
bateador m (fe), tamping bar, tamper. bentos (is), benthos. - doble (tub), double Y branch. - de paleta o de ramal, strap or joint hinge.
bateadora f, power tamper. benzol m, benzol, benzene. - en U (tub), U branch. - de pasador fijo, fast-pin butt.
- unitaria, unit tamper. berbique, berbiquí m, carpenter's brace; (U) bifurcador m (aa), bifurcator. - de pasador suelto, loose-pin butt.
batear, to tamp (ties). crankshaft. bifurcarse, to fork, branch. - de resorte, spring hinge.
bateo m, tamping. - acodado, angular bitstock. bigorneta /, small anvil; tinsmith's stake. - de superficie, flap or surface or full-surfaco
batería f, battery (ali senses). - de engranaje, angle brace. - de acanalar (ch), creasing stake. hinge.
- A (ra), A or filament battery. - de herrero o de pecho, breast or fiddle dril!. - de arfata viva (ch), hatchet stake. - de tiro ancho, wide-throw hinge.
- anódica (ra), anode or plate battery. - de matraca, ratchet brace. - de costura (ch), seaming or grooving stake. - de tope, butt hinge.
- B (ra), plate or B battery. - de ribera, ship carpenter's brace. - de pico, beakhorn stake. - desmontable, loose-pin butt.
- e (ra), grid or c battery. - para rincones, corner brace. bigornia/, anvil. - en T, T hinge.
- compensadora (eléc), floating battery; buf- - y barrenas, brace and bits. bigote de gato (ra)(A), cat whisker. - inerte, dead hinge.
fer battery. berilio m (quím), beryllium. bigotera /, (dwg) bow compasa, bow dividers; - medio superficial, half-surface or half-mor•
- de acumulado.res, storage battery. berlinga/, pole, round timber, spar. slag tap (blast furnace). tise hinge.
- de calderas, battery of boilers. berma/ (ot), berm, (rd) shoulder. bigrilla (ra) (A), double-grid. bi~ecar, to bisect.
- de camiones (M), f!eet of trucks. berroqueña f a, granite. bihilar (eléc), two-wire. bisección/, bisection.
- de filamentos (ra), A or filament battery. besar, a, block and block, chockablock, two- bijáguara /, a Cuban hardwood. bisectriz/, bisector.
- de inmersión (eléc), plunge battery. blocks. bilabarquín m (Ec), carpcnter's horse. bisel m, a bevel, chamfer; (lbr) wane.
- de mazos, stamp mili. betanaftol m (quím), beta-naphthol. bilateral (eléc) (mee), bilateral. - al hilo (mad), bevel rip.
- de pantalla (ra), screen battery. betatrón m (ra), betatron, rheotron. bilis f (lab), bile. - a inglete, bevel miter.
- de pega (min), blasting battery. betonera f (Ch), concrete mixer. - lactoca, lactosa hile. - de trozar (mad), bevel cutoff.
- de pisones, stamp mill. betumen m, bitumen. bimbalete m (M), strut; ridgepole; pump jack. biselado, beveled; (lbr) waney.
- de placa (ra), B or plate or anode battery. betuminadora/ (ca) (Es), bituminous distributor. bimetal m, bimetal. biseladora /, chamfering 'tool.
- de polarización negativa (ra), bias cell. betún m, bitumen, pitch, (C) stucco. bimetálico, bimctallic. biselar, to bevel, chamfer, skive.
- de rejilla (ra), grid or c battery. - judaico o de Judea, asphalt. bimórfico (ra), bi:norph. bisilicato m (quim), bisilicate.
- elevadora (eléc), booster battery. betunar, to coat with pitch; (C) to stuceo. bimotor, two-motor, bimotor. bismutina f (miner), bismuthine, bismuthinite,
batey m, ground occupied by a sugar mili and ap- bias (ra), bias. binario (quím)(mat), binary. bismuth glance. ·
purtenances; (PR) area in front of a coun- - e o de rejilla, grid bias, c bias. binaural, bináural. bismutinita /, bismuthinite, native bismuth sul-
try house. biasar (ra) (A), to bias. bi:iocular a, binocular. phide. ·
batidera f, beater, maul; (Sp) mortar hoe. blaxil, biaxial. ,;/ bi::lodo m (ra) (mat), binode. bismuto m (quim), bismuth.
batido m, (ra) beat; a hammered, wrought. biáxico (Es) (A) (V), biaxial. binomio (mat), binomial. - blenda (miner), bismuth hiende, eulytite.
- en frío, cold-hammered. biberón m (lab), nipple. · bioactivación f (dac), bio-activation. bisulfato (m) éle sodio, sodium bisulphate.
batidor m, beater, agitator; (A) mixer; (min) bibirú m (mad), greenheart. bioaeración f (dac), bio-aeration. bisulfito m, bisulphite.
dolly; (met) shingler. bicable, a double-cable. biofiltración f (is), biofiltration. bisulfuro m, disulphide, bisulphide.
batiduras f (met), mili or hammer scale. bicarbonato m, bicarbonate. biofiltro, biofilter. bita f (náut), cleat, bitt.
batiente m, jamb; gate sil!; lock sil!; (dam) bicilíndrico, (eng) double-cylinder. biofioculación f (is), bioflocculation. - de· amarre, mooring bitt. .
apron, hearth, · (dd) apron; (carp) stop bicloruro m, bichloride. biogenético (is), biogenetic. - de remolque, towing bitt; towing post.
be ad. - de estaño, tin or stannous chloride. biólisis /, biolysis. bitácora f (en), binnacle.
- de esclusa, miter or lock sil!. - de mercurio, mercurio chloride, corrosive biolítico (dac), biolitic. bitadura/.,. turn of a rope around a bitt.
batir, to beat, hammer, pound, tamp; to stir. sublimate. biológico, biological. bite m (A), bead (on a board).
batista barnizada (ais), varnished cambric. bicóncavo, biconcave, double-concave, concavo- bioprecipitación /, bioprecipitation. hitón m, bitt; double-head chock.
batómetro m, bathometer. ooncave. bioquímica/, biochemistry. - de fondeo, riding bitt.
baud (tel), baud. bicónico, biconical. bioquímico, biochemical. - de remolcar, towing bitt.
bauxita/, bauxite (aluminum ore). biconvexo, biconvex, double-convex. biorreducción/ (dac), bioreduction. bitoque m, (M) faucet, cock; (CA) sewer.
bayoneta f,. (mech) bayonet; (auto) bayonet bicromato m (quim), bichromate. biosa f (az), biose, disaccharide. bitulítico, bitulithic.
gage (oíl level). bicrón m (med), bicron. biotita f (miner), biotite, black mica. bitumástico, bitumastic.
bedano m, mortising chiseL bichero m, boat hook. biotrón m (ra), biotron. bitumen m (U) (M), bitumen.
Beggiotoa (is), Beggiotoa. bidé, bidet m (pb), bidet. bióxido m (quim), dioxide. bituminífero, containing bitumen.
begohmio m (eléc), begohm. bjdimensional, two-dimensional. - carbóx-..ico, carbon dioxicle. bituminoso, bituminous,
bituvia 46 boca boca 47 bomba
bituvia f (ca), Bituvia (trademark). - condicional o facultativo (fe), permissive - de corazón (fe), toe of a frog. boj m, boxwood.
bivalencia /, bivalehce. blocking. - - de corneta, bellmouth.
boje m, a hardwood of Cuba and P"erto Rico.
bivalente (quím), bivalent. - manual (fe), manual blocking. - - de desagüe, drain inlet. bola f, hall.
biviario two-lane (highway). bloqueraf (Es), concrete-block machine. - - de descarga, outlet, discharge opening. - rompedora, skull cracker, wrecking ball, hall
bizcoch~ m (Col), a salmon brick. . bobina/, (elec) coil; (elec) bobbin. - - de entrada, intake, inlet; portal; manhole. breaker.
blanco m, gear blank; blánk form: a wh~te. - - apagachispas, blowout coil. - de incendio, fire hydrant, fireplug. - y cuenca, ball and socket.
- - de antimonio, antimony wh1te (p1gment), - captadora (ra), pickup coil. - - de inspección, manhole. bolas~del regulador (mv), governor halls.
antimony trioxide. . . - - con núcleo de hierro pulverizado, dust-core - - de limpieza, cleanout hole; sluiceway. bolardo m, bollard, mooring pos~.
- de barita (pigmento), baryta white, barmm coil. - - de manómetro, gage hatch.
boleo m, boulder; deposit of boulders; (sb) cam·
sulphate. . . - - con temblador, vibrator coil. - de pez, fishmouth (splice). her, roundup.
- d e bismuto (pigmento), bismuth wh1te. - de acoplamiento (ra), coupling coil. - de pozo (pet), wellhead. boletería f (fe), ticket office.
- - de cinc (pigmento), zinc white. - del campo, field coil. - - de puerto, entrance to a harbor. boletero m (fe), ticket agent.
- - de China Chinese or zinc white. - - de carga, loading coil. - - de registro, manhole, manhead. boleto m, ticket.
- de :Q:spafla, whiting, Spanish white. - de cesto (ra), basket coil. - - de río, mouth of a river. bolín m, hall; shot.
- de plomo, white lead. - - de compensación, compensating coil. - de salida, outlet.
bolina f, sounding line; (naut) bowline.
- .de yeso, whiting. - - de chispas, spark coil. · - de tormenta (A)(U)(Pe), inlet to a storm- bolo m, (lbr) (C) bole; (Ph) machete.
blando, soft. - de choque (A) (Col), choke or impedance coil. water sewer. !Íolómetro m (eléc), bolometer.
blandura /, softness. - - de desenganche, release coil. - - de visita, manhole.
bolón m, cobble, boulder;;rubble stone.
blanquear, to whitewas~; to bleach. . - - de devanado universal (A), honeycomb coil. - - escotilla, hatchway.
bolsa f, bag, sack; pocket; stock exchange;
blanquillo m, an Argentme lumb~~ (semihard). - - de disparo, tripping coil. - tipo de hongo (aa), mushroom outlet. pocket of rich ore.
blastogranítico (geol), blastogramt1c. - - de encendido o de ignición, spark or ignition bocacalle f, street intersection. - - de aire, air pocket, (eng) air lock.
blastoporfirítico (geol), blastoporphyritic. coil. bocacaz m, opening in a fiume or dam. - de atacadura (vol), tamping bag.
bleck o bleque (A), a term applied to all tar and - de enfoque (ra), focusing coil. bocal m, mouth, entrance; (top) gap; strait, nar- - - de compensaciones (C), clearinghouse.
asphalt products. - - de ensayo, exploring coil. rows (harbor); (min) pit head. - de contracción (met), pipe, contraction cavit:y.
blenda f (miner), blende, sphalerite. - - de extinción, blowout coil. bocallave j, keyhole; keyhole plate; (A) socket - de corteza (mad), bark pocket.
- - cadmífera, greenockite, cadmium blende. - - de inductancia, 'inductance coil, reactor, in- wrench.
- de resina (mad), pitch pocket.
-córnea (M), hornblende. ductor. bocamejora f (min), auxiliary shaft. - de valores, stock exchange.
- - de zinc, zinc blende. - - de máxima, overload release coi!. bocamina /, entrance to a mine. - de válvula, valve bag.
- roja, ruby blende (sphalerite). . - - de núcleo de hierro, iron-core coil. bocana f (Col), mouth of a river. - de vapor (mg}(pet), vapor lock.
blindado, armored, ironclad; (elec) sh1elded'. - - de oposición, bucking coil. . bocarte m, crusher, stamp mili; drag mili. bolsada f, pocket, cavity; pocket of rich ore.
blindaje m, armor; (elec) shielding; (Sp) .tunnel - - de panal, lattice-wound or honeycomb c011. bocartear, to crush.
bolsón m, (geol) bolson; (min) pocket of rich ore.
lining. - - de prueba, exploring coil. . bocarteo m, crushing. bolsonero (min) (B), in rich pockets.
- - antimagnético, magnetic screen or shield. - - de reacción, choking or reactance or 1mped- bocateja f, first tile in a course; hollow undcr a bombaf, pump; fire imgine; bomb; (V) mudhole.
- - cerrado (eléc), interlocking armor. ance or retardation coil, reactor, kicking roof tile; (V) eaves. - - a mano, hand pump.
- del radiador (te), radiator guard. coil. bocatoma f (hid), intake. - - a nafta, gasoline-driven pump.
blondín m (Es), cableway. - - de reactancia, reactance coil, inductor. bocazo m (vol), blowout, pop shot. - - al vacío, vacuum pump.
bloque m, block. - - de regeneración, feedback or tickler coil. bocel m, molding plane; convex molding. - - a vapor, steam pump.
- amortiguador, cushion block. - - de retención, retaining or holding coil. boceladora /, motding plane. - alimentadora, feed or boiler-feed pump.
- calibrador, gage block. - - de la voz (ra), voice coil. bocelar, to form moldings. - - alternativa, reciprocating pump.
- comparador (lab), block comparator. - - deflectora o desviadora (ra), deflecting coil. bocelete m, small molding plane. - - aspirante, suction pump.
- - de barrenar, boring block. - - en derivación, shunt coil, (inst) potential bocelón m, large molding plane; (rf) (Col) ridge - - barrera, dredging or mud pump.
- de batir (ch), dolly block. coil. rol!. - - calorimétrica, bomb calorimeter.
- de casas (PR), city block, block of houses. - - excitadora, exciting coi!. ·•Jocina f, bushing; bell end of a pipe; (auto) (ra) - - centrífuga difusora, diffuser-type centrifuga)
- de cilindrbs, cylinder block. - - exploradora, exploring or search coi!, ex- horn; (C) hubcap; bellmouth; (sb) Ftern pum p.
- de clavar, nailing block, wood briCk. plorer. tube; (hyd) (A) morning-glory (spillway). - - centrífuga voluta, volute-type centrifuga!
- de doblar (ref), bending block. - - inductora, induction coil. - - de bruma, foghorn. pump.
- de emasillar (ed), furring block. - nido de abeja (ra), honeycomb coil. - - exponencial (eléc), exponential horn. - - colgante (exc), sinking pump.
- de estampar (her), swage block. - - sintonizadora (ra), tuning coil. bocina-vertedero (hid), morning-glory spillway. - - contadora, metering pump (gasoline).
- de fallas (geol), fault block. - térmica (tel), heat coil. bocoy m, large barrei hogshead; (C) measure of - - contra incendios, fire pump; fire engine.
- de fusibles (eléc), fuse block. - - tipo canasto (ra), basket-weave coil. about 175 gal. - - chupadora, suction pump.
- de golpeo (pb), driving block, turnpin, tam- - - vibratoria, vibrator or trembler coil. bochorno m, sult'.fy weather; (min) (M) after- - - de acción simple, single-acting pump. /
pion. bobinado m, bobinaje m (eléc), winding. damp; chokedamp, blackdamp. - - de aceleración (auto), accelerator purnp.
- - de motor, engine block; bobinadora/, winding machine. bodega f, warehouse, storehouse; (naut) hold; - - de aletas, vane-type rotary pump.
- de patas (fe), heel block, heel raiser. bobinar, to wind. cellar; (Ch) boxear. - - de aletas deslizantes, sliding-vane pump.
- de recalcar (si), swage block. bobo m (PR)(V), a lumber used in building. - - de herramientas, tool house. - - de aspiración doble, double-suction pump.
- de _relleno (ed), filler block. boca /, mouth, entrance; nozzle; (tun) portal; - - de tramo (fe), section tool house. - - de aspiración simple, single-suction pump.
- desabollador (ch), dolly block. (hyd) intake; (top) gap, pass, saddle; (t) bodegaje m, storage charges, warehousing. - - de balancín, beam pump.
- para triscar (si), setting block. peen, nose. - - en húmedo, wet storage (battery). - - de barrido (di), scavenge pump.
- partido de emasillar, split furring tile. - - de agua, hydrant. - en seco, dry storage (battery). - de carena, bilge pump.
- portaherramienta (mh), t9ol block. - - de aspiración, air inlet. bodeguero m, storekeeper. - - de carrera regulable, variable-displacement
- refractario de construcción, structural tile. - de caída (al), drop inlet. bogie m (fe), truck. pum p.
- secciona! "(fe), block (signa!). - - de calle, inlet to a storm sewer. - - de arrastre, trailing truck. - - de cigüeña, crank-action pump.
bloquear, t6 block (all senses); (M) to chock; - de ca~bón (en), coaling hatch. - - giratorio o de un soio eje, pony truck. - - de cigüeña y volante, crank-and-flywhcc,
(min) (B) to block out. - - de carga, fire door of a boiler. - piloto, pilot truck. pum p.
bloqueo m (fe) (ra), blocking. - de cepillo, a (mam)(V), finished with a bogue m (Es), Boghead coal. - - de cilindro corredizo (pet), traveling-cylin.
- absoluto o definitivo (fe), absolute blocking. wooden fioat. boicot, boicoteo m, boycott. der pump.
bomba 48 boquilla
T boquilla 49 botella

- de concreto, Pumpcrete· (trademark). - inatascable, clogless pump. - de agua, needle nozzle. - de encauzamiento, levee.
- de chorro, jet or water-jet pump. - - insertada (pet), insert pump, casing pump. - - de anillo a escuadra, squaro-ring nozzle. - libre (hid) (en). free board.
- de desplazamiento positivo, positive dis- - - inyectora de combustible, fuel-injection - de anillo agudo, undercut-ring nozzle. - provisional (M), cofferdam.
placement pump. pump. - de Borda (hid), Borda's mouthpiecc. bordón m, flange of a wheel; bulb on an angk
- de difragma, diaphragm pump. - manual, hand pump. - de borne (eléc), terminal bushing. or T.
- de doble efecto, double-acting pump. - - medidora, measuring pump; (auto) metering - de brida, flanged nozzle. boreal, northern.
- de doble paso o de dos escalones o d¡i dos or dispensar pump. - de calorífero, radiator bushing. bórico (quím), boric, boracic.
etapas o de dos grados, two-stage pump. - multigradual, multistage pump. - - de collar, ring chuck. borna (eléc), see borne.
- - de dosaje, measuring pump. - - para pozos profundos, deep-well pump. - del electrodo (sol), electrode tip. borne m, (elec) terminal, binding post; a hard-
- de dragado, dredging pump. - - quíntupla, quintuplex pump. - - de engrase, oilhole. wood.
- - de efecto único, single-acting pump. - - rarificadora (ra), vacuum pump. - de flujo, flow nozzle. - - de contacto, eontact terminal.
- de émbolo, piston pump. --recíproca (Pe), reciprocating pump. - - de forro, liner bushing, - - de masa (auto), ground terminal.
- dd émbolo buzo o de émbolo macizo, plunger -recogedora (pet), pickup pump. - - de guía, jig bushing. borneadero m (náut), berth; turning basin.
pump. - - reforzadora, booster pump. - - de inundación (aa), flooding nozzle. bornear, (naut) to swing, turn; bornearse, te
- de engranaje de oreja triple, three-lobe ro- - - rotativa, rotary pump. - - de manguera, hose nozzle. warp.
tary pump. - - rotativa de engranaje interior, internal-gcar - - de pulverizadora, spray or airbrush nozzle. bornita f, bornitc, purple copper ore.
- de estribo, stirrup pump. pum p. - de quijadas convergentes (mh), collet or boro m (quím), boran.
- de fango, mud pump. - - sumergible, submersible or deep-well turbine draw-in or push-out chuck. borolón m, Borolon (abrasivc) (trademark).
- de gasto variable, variable-discharge pump, pum p. - de reborde hembra (tub), outside head borra f (min), barren rock.
- - de hélice, propeller or screw pump, - - surtidora de gasolina, service-station or gas- bushing. - de algodón, cotton wastc; cotton linters.
- de impulso, impulse pump, oline-dispensing pump. - de reborde macho, inside head bushing. l:orrador m., rough draft; erascr.
- - de impulsor abierto, open-impeller pump. - suspendida (exc), sinking pump. - - de sujeción (herr), chuck. - de tinta, ink eraser.
- - de impulsor cerrado, closed-impeller pump. - - triple, triplex pump. - - de tuerca fiadora (eléc~), lock-nut bushing. borradura f, erasure .
- de impulsores opuestos, opposed-impeller bombas gemelas, duplex pump. - - entrante (hid), Borda':; or rc-entrant mouth- borrar, to erase
pump. bombaje m, pumping. piece. · borrascaf, fLh unproduetivc or worked-out mine.
- de inflar (A)(U), tire pump. bombardeo electrónico, electron bombardment. - - fibrosa (elé·c), fiber bushing. borrico m, (carp) sawhorse; clonkcy.
- de inmersión, submersible or deep-well tur- bombeable, pumpable. - - inyectora de combustible, fucl-injection borricón m., scaffold horsc>, !arge sawhorse.
bine pump. bombeado m, pumping; arching, crowning; a nozzle. borriquete m, sawhor,c, carpcnter's horse.
- de lóbulos; lobar-type rotary pump. arched, crowned; dished. - lanzaarena, sandblast nozzle. boruro m (quím), bori<lc.
- - de lodo, mud jack; sludge pump; dredging or bombeador m, pumpman, pumper. - - Iliezcladora, rnixing nozzle. bosque m, forcst.
mud pump; (pet) slush pump. bombear, to pump; to crown; to camber; bom- - - muestreadora (vapor), sarnpling nozzle. bosquejar, to sketch.
- de morj;ero (M), plunger pump. bearse, to bulge, spring. - - para macho, tap chuck. bosquejo rn, sketch.
- de ocho grados, eight-stage pump. bombeo m, pumping; crowning; bulging; camber. - - para soldar (tub), solclering bushing. bota (f) de ascensor (B), elevator boot.
- - de oxígeno, oxygen bomb. bombero m, pumpman; fireman. - - rociadora, spray nozzle. botas de goma, rubber boots.
- - de paletas deslizantes, sliding-vane rotary bombilla f, incandescent lamp; bulb. - - sin cabeza, headless bushing. botada f, launching.
pump. bombillo m, small pump; (p) trap; (C) lantern - - sin reborde (tub), facc bushing. botadero rn (ot), dump, spoil bank.
- de 'paletas oscilantes, swinging-vane rotary globe; (C) incandescent lamp; (C) radio boratera f (A) (B) (Ch), bora."<: dcposit. botador m, (carp) nail set; (re) backing-<mt
pump. l tu be. borato m (quím), boratc. punch; (sb) 3ctbolt; tappet.
- de paso múltiple, multiple-stage pump. bombón m, pump used in sugar milis. bórax m, borax. - de válvula, val ve tuppct.
- - de paso recto,-straightway pump. bonanza f, large deposit of rich ore. borbollar, borbotar, to gush, boil up. botafango rn, n1uclguard.
- de pique (auto)(A), accelerator pump. bonderita f, Bonderite (rustproofing) (trade- borbollón m, spring; boiling up. botaganado m, cowcatcher, locomotive pilot.
- - de pistón, piston pump. mark). borboteo m, gushing, bubbling, boiling up. botaguas m (ecl), wuter table; fiashing; rain shed;
- - de potencia, power. pump (reciprocating bonderizar, to bonderize (rustproof). borbotón m, boil in sand, a spring. hood ovcr a cloor; leacler boot; weathering,
pump driven by externa! power). bonete m (vá), bonnet. borda f (en), bnlwark; gunwale. botalodo m (PR), nrndguarcl.
- - de presión (pet), pressure bomb. bongo m, scow, fiatboat. borde m, e<lge; dikc, levce. botalón m, clerrick boom; (V) stakc.
- - de resorte, spring-actuated pump. bonguero, boatman, bargeman, lighterman. - - de ataque, upstream or leading or entering - - de pala, shovel boom.
- - de_ rodete doble, double-runncr pump. bonificación f, bonus; (irr) (M) reclamation. edge. - - para cable de arrastre, dragline boom.
- de rosario, chain pump. bonificar (cont), to credit. - - de desviación (irr), bordcr check. botalonear (V), to stake out.
--/ de salvataje, salvage or wrecking pump. bonista (C), bondholder. - - de encauzamiento, lcvce. botar, to dump; (exc) to waste; to launch; (re)
-·- de sentina, bilge pump; sump pump. bono m, (fin) bond. - - de entrada, leacling cdge. to back out.
-.- de simple efecto, single-acting pump. - - a corto plazo, short-term bond. - - de obturación, masking edge. - al agua, to launch.
- - de succión al extremo, end-suction centrifu- - - colateral, collateral-trust bond. - - de retacadura, calking edgc. botarel m, buttress, countm-fort.
ga! pump. - - de primera hipoteca, first-mortgage bond. - - de salida, downstrea111 or trailing or leaving botavaca rn (PR), (loco) pilot, cowcatchcr.
- - de succión lateral, side-suction centrifuga! - - hipotecario, mortgage bond. edge. botavara f, boom, gaff; boat ho_ok; wagon pole.
pump. boquera f, head gate; sluice gate; outlet; (Sp) - de solapa (en), sight edgc. botazo m (en), fencler, rubhing strip.
- - de sumidero, sump pump. cesspool. - de la soldadura, toe of wck.. bote m, boat; container; (M) bucket, skip; (sh)
- de trasiego, transfer pump. boquerel m, nozzle. - laminado, rollecl edge (stccl platc). (M) dippcr.
- de turbina, turbina pump. boquerón m, large opening; (top) gap, pass. - - recortado, shearcd cclgc (steel platc). - de draga (M), drngline bucket,
- de vaivén (A), rcciprocating pump. boquete m, gap, pass; opening in a wall; (elec) (A) bordeadora f, tube expandcr, beading tool, (bo) - - de lata, tin container.
- desarenadora, sand pump, air gap. fine roller; (irr) ridgcr. - de paso, ferryboat.
- doble, duplex pump. boquilla f, small opening; chuck, collet; socket; - - de discos (irr), disk ri<lgcr. - de valva de almeja (M), clamshell bucket,
- giratoria, rotary pump. bushing; nipple; nozzle; (tel)(hyd) mouth- bordear, to flangc; to edgc. - salvavidas, lifeboat.
- impelente, force or pressure pump; impeller piece; (w) tip; (top) gap, pass; (mas) chink, bordillo m, curb, shoulclcr. - volador, flying boat.
pum p. - ahusada (mh), spring collet, draw-in collet. - - de labio (ca), lip curb. bote-sifón, siphon can.
- impulsora de diafragma, diaphragm force - - aisladora, insulating bushing. bordo m, dikc; edge; siclc of a ship. botella f, bottle.
pum p. - - aspiradora, aspirating nozzle. - de contención. levee, -tlike. - aspiradora (lab), asµirator bottb.
botella 50 brazos brazola 51 broca
- cuentagotas (lab), dropping bottle. - - cónica, nun buoy. brazola /, coaming; curb. - de tractores, fleet of tractora.
- de lavar (lab), wash bottle. - - de amarre o de anclaje, mooring buoy. - - de escotilla, hatch coaming. - del tránsito (lev), transit party.
- de presión (lab), pressure bottle. - - de asta, spar buoy. - de registro, manhole coaming. - - sanitaria, sanitary squad.
- - de sondeo, sounding bottle. - - de campana, bell buoy. brea/, pitch, tar, brea, petroleum asphalt. - topográfica (A), survey party.
- - para filtrar, filter flask. - - de cuarentena, quarantine buoy. - de alquitrán (M), coal-tar pitch. brillante, bright (wire); glossy (finish).
botero m, boatman. - - de doble cono, nun buoy. - - de carbón o de hulla, coa! tar. brillantez f (il), brilliance, luminosity, subjective
boterola/, dolly; rivet set or snap. - - de espía, warping buoy. - de hulla residual, coal-tar pitch. brightness.
botiquín m, medicine chest. - - de gongo, gong buoy. - de primera destilación, straight-run pitch. brillo m, (miner) luster; (il) brightness; glosa;
- de emergencia, first-aid-kit. - - de medio canalizo, mid-channel buoy. - - de tierra, earth pitch. (ra) glow.
- de urgencia, first-aid kit; first-aid station. - - de palo o de pértiga, spar buoy. - - mineral, asphalt, mineral pitch; maltha, - - anacarado, pearly luster.
boto, blunt. - de pito o de silbato o de sirena, whistling mineral tar. - - ceroso, waxy luster.
botón m, button; doorknob; crankpin; (chem) buoy. brear, to coat with pitch. - - craso, greasy Iuster.
bead; (lbr) knot; CM) snap team of mules - - de tambor, can buoy. breccia f (geol), breccia. - de betún, pitchy lustcr.
or bulls; (mech) (C) boss. --luminosa, gas buoy, light buoy. brecha /, a breach, opening, crevasse; (geol) - - grasiento o mantecoso, greasy luster.
- del alumbrado (auto), light button. - - sonora, bell buoy. breccia. - - grasoso (B), greasy luster.
- de arranque, (auto) starter pedal; (elec) boya-farol, gas or lighted buoy. - de dislocación (A), crush or friction or fault - mate, dull luster.
starting button. boya-tonel, can buoy. breccia. - - nacarado, pearly luster.
- - de avance transversal (mh), cross-feed knob. boyante, buoyant. - - de fallas o de fricción o de trituración, fault - - resinoso, resinous luster.
- de bocina (auto), horn button. boyar, to buoy; to float. or crush or friction breccia. - - sedoso, silky luster.
.- de la calefacción (auto), heater button. bracero m, laborer, workman . - - de talud, talus breccia. - - subjetivo (il), subjective brightness, lumi-
- del cebador (auto), choke button. bragá /, sling; spreader for hoisting. brechación f (geol), brecciation. nosity, brilliance.
- de contacto, push button; contact button. bramante (m) aislador, insulating twine. brechiforme, brecciated. - - terroso, earthy luster.
- de embrague (mh), clutch knob. bramil m, chalk line; a line marked with chalk. brechero m (ec) (M), trailbuilder. - - vítreo, vitreous luster.
- del estrangulador de aire (auto), choke but- branca f (Col), pier, pilaster. brecho.ide (B), brecciated. brinco (m) hidráulico, hydraulic jump.
ton. brancal m, frame of a wágon; (PR) wagon shaft. brechoso, brecciated. briqueta /, briquet.
- de manubrio, (eng) crankpin. brandal m, backstay, tieback. breque m, brake; (Pe) baggage car. briquetar, briquetear, to briquet.
- de pestillo o de puerta, doorknob. branque m (en), stem. brequero m (Col), brakeman. briqueteadora /, briqueting presa; briquet mold.
- de presión, push button. brasero m, brazier, fire pot, salamander. brete m (fc)(A), cattle pass, cattle ramp. brisa /, breeze, light wind.
- de la puesta en marcha (auto)(A), starter - - de gasolina, plumber's torch. briaga/, sling; (Col) hoisting rope. - - eléctrica, electric wind.
button or pedal. braunita /, braunite (ore of manganese). brida /, (p) flange; clamp; splice plate; bridle - - ligera, light or gentle wind.
- de sintonización (ra), tuning knob. braza/ (náut), fathom. (cable); bridle (harneas); (rr) splice bar; - - moderada, moderate or fresh wind.
- de tope (cv), button stop. brazada f (Col) (V), fathom. (mt) dog. brisera f (C) (PR), windshield.
- - de tráfico (ca), traffic-marking button. - - de piedra (M), a cubic measure used in sell- - angular (fe), angle bar. brisero (Col), windshield.
- partido (eléc), split knob (insulator). ing building stone. - ciega (tub), blind flange; blank flange. brisote m, strong wind.
- - pulsador, push button. brazaje m, depth of water. - - corrediza (tub), slip-on flange. brístol m (dib), Bristol board.
- reflector (ca), refiecting button. brazal m, irrigation ditch. - - curva (tub), saddle or tank or boiler flange. brizna/, splinter, chip.
- y tubo (eléc), knob and tube (work). brazo m, arm; leg of an angle; branch of a tree; - - de acoplamiento, companion flange; coupling broca /, dril!, drill bit; (A) driftpin.
botones de herramentero, toolmakers' buttons. branch of a stream; mast arm. flange. - - buriladora, router bit.
botonera /, panel of push buttons. --, a, by hand. - de arrastre (mh), clamp dog. - - centradora, center bit or drill.
bournonita /, bournonite, wheel ore. - - de !!drizamiento (an), righting lever or arm. - de collar (tub), neck or collar f!ange. - de acanalado doble, double-flute drill.
bóveda/, vault; arch; (geol) dome, cupola; (A) - de ataque (pl)(M), dipper stick. - de copa (tub), hat flange. - - de acanalado recto, straight-flute drill.
crown of a road. · - - del cigüeñal, (eng) crank arm. - de deslizamiento (V), slip-on flange. - - de acanalado simple, single-flute drill.
- - corrida, barre! arch or vault. - - de compás, leg of a compass. - de enchufe (tub), socket f!ange. - de acanaladura triple, three-fluted drill.
- - de aligeramiento, relieving arch. - del cucharón (pl), dipper stick. - de junta montada (tub), Van Stone or - - de alambre, wire drill.
- de aristas, groined arch, cross vault. - - de dirección (auto), steering arm. lapped-joint flange. - de alegrar, reamer.
- de. centro pleno, semicircular arch. - - del émbolo, piston rod. - de obturación (tub), blind flange. - - de avellanar, countersinking bit.
- - de crucería, groin vault. - - de gobierno (auto), control arm. - de orificio (tub), orifice flange. - - de barrena, drill bit.
- - de descarga, relieving arch. -·de grúa, (crane) boom, jib; (de) stiffieg. - - de piso (pb), waste nut, floor f!ange. - - de canal de aceite, oil-tube drill.
- del fogón (cal), fire arch. - - del muñón de dirección (auto), steering- - grapa (A), lathe dog. - - de canaleta recta, pod bit.
- - del hogar, fire arch. knuckle arm. -lisa (tub)(M), blank flange. - - de cuchara, pod drill, spoon or pod bit
- - de medio cañón, barre! arch; semicircular - - de palanca, lever arm, leverage. - - loca, loose f!ange. - - de diamantes, diamond bit.
arch. - - de pared, wall bracket. -para artefacto (pb), fixture flange. - de doble corte, dual-cut drill.
- de medio punto, semicircular· arch. - - de romana, beam of a scale. --para martillar (tub), peening flange. - - de espiga ahusada, taper-shank drill.
- de panderete (Es), timbrelorGuastavinoarch. - - de ruptura (auto), breaker arm. - para plato (torno), chuck plate. - - de espiga recta, straight-shank drill.
- - de segmento, segmenta! arch. - - montador (tún), erector arm. - postiza (C), loose f!ange. - - de manguito, shell drill.
- - en cañón, barre! arch or vault. - - oscilante, rocker arm; (pet) swing arm. - - reductora, reducing flange. - de paso corto, high-spiral or high-helix
- escarzana, segmenta! arch. - - para lámpara, lamp bracket. - - roscada, screwed fiange. drill.
- esférica, dome. - - para retenida (poste), guy arm. - soldada, welded flange. - - de trinquete, ratchet drill.
- - rebajada, fiat arch. - - polar, pole arm (planimeter). - tapadera (tub), blind flange. - desmontable, detachable bit.
- tabicada (Col), arch of brick laid on the f!at. - - rastrillador (is), raking arm. -tapón (tub), barre! flange. - - destornil!adora, screwdriver bit.
bovedilla /, arch between steel floor beams; - rígido, (de) stiffieg. bridas gemelas o de uni6n, flange union, com- - espiral o helicoidal, twist drill.
elosed body of a truck; (sb) poop, stern - - trazador, tracer arm (planimeter). panion flanges. - - estrellada, star bit.
overhang, counter, fantai!. - - volado (pte), cantilever arm. bridar, to flange. - pasadora (est), driftpin.
bovedón m (Pe), chamber in a mine. brazos, labor (men). brigada /, party, squad, gang; (tk) flcct. - piloto, pilot bit.
boya/, buoy; f!oat. - de cucharón a horcajadas (pl), straddle-type - - de campo, field forces or party. - postiza o recambiable, detachable bit.
- - cilíndrica, can buoy. dipper sticks. - - de dibujantes, squad of draftsmen. - salomónica, twist drill.
brocal 52 bulbo bulbo 53 caballón
brocal m, rim; mouth of a shaft; curb around a - - de artesa, trough compass. - al vacío (M), vacuum tube. buscapolos m (eléc), pole finder.
shaft; (M) sidewalk curb; (min) collar; - - de azimut, azimuth or amplitude compass. - de amplificación (ra)(M), amplifier. buscatubo m, pipe findcr.
(exc) pit boards, well curb. - - de bolsillo, pocket compass. - de fuerza (ra)(M), power tube. busco m (hid), gate or lock or miter sill; toe wall.
brocantita f (miner), brochantite (copper sul- - - de declinación, declination compass. - - de presión (ms), bulb of pressure. butano m, butane.
phate). - - de geólogo, geologist's compass. - - electrónico (M), electron tube. buterola f, dolly, rivet set.
brocha/, brush. - - de inclinación, dipping compass, dip needle. - - fotoeléctrico (A), phototube, photoolectric buzamiento m, (geol) dip; (min) pitch.
- - de alambre, wire brush. - - de inducción, induction or earth-inductor tu be. - - arriba, updip.
- - de blanquear, whitewash brush. compass. - - indicador de sintonía (ra) (M), tuning indi- buzar (geol), to dip.
- - para pintura, paintbrush. - - de minero, mine dial, mining compass. eator tube. buzarda f (en), breasthook.
- - para ventanas, sash tool, fitch. - - de nonio, vernier compass. - mezclador (ra) (M), mixer tu be. buzo m, diver; plunger.
brochada/, brush stroke; brush coat. - - de reflexión, prismatic compass. bulón m, bolt, (A) machine bolt. buzón m, bin, bunker; letter box; (B) chute; (Pe)
brochal m, header beam. - - de selvicultura, forester's compass. - - común, machine bolt. manhole.
brochar, to brush. - - de senos, sine galvanometer. - de ajuste (est), fitting-up bolt. - de compensación (ag), surge hopper.
broche m, hasp. - - de tangentes, tangent galvanometer. - - de anclaje, anchor bolt. - de inspección (al)(Pe), manhole.
broches para correa (C) (A), belt hooks or lacing. - - de topógrafo (M), surveyor's compass. - - de arado, plow bolt. - - de metralla, scrap hin.
brochón, whitewash,_brush. - - giroscópica, gyrocompass, directional gyro. - - de cabeza de hongo y cuello cuadrado, car- - - para carbón, coa! bunker, coalbin.
broma /, teredo, shipworm. - - goniométrica, radio compass. riage bolt. buzones cargadores (conc), mixer bins.
bromado, worm-eaten. - - marítima, mariner's compass. - - de cabeza perdida, countcrsunk bolt; flat- buzonera/, (M) drain. ,
bromato m (quím), bromate. - - minera, mining compass. head stove bolt.
bromhidrato m, hydrobromide, hydrobromate. - - repetidora, repeater compass. - - de cabeza ranurada, stovc bolt.
bromhídrico, hydrobromic. - - suspendida (min), hanging compass. - - de carrocería (A), caniagc bolt.
brómico, bromic. bruñidor m, burnisher. - de eclisa (fe), track bolt. cabalgadura, pack animal.
bromito m (quím), bromite. bruñir, to burnish, polish. - del émbolo, (cng) pisten pin. cabalgar, to lap over.
bromo m (quím), bromine. brusca f (en), camber, roundup. - - de fijación (A), stud bolt, setscrcw; chmp caballaje m (C), horscpowcr.
bromofenol m (is), bromophenol. brusco, sharp (curve or grade). bolt. caballería f, a land measurc about 33>-:í: acres in
bromuro m, bromide. bruto, gross; crude. - - de grillete, sha0klc bolt. Cuba, 106 acres in Mexico, 194 acres in
- metilico, methyl bromide. bruza /, coarse brush. - de montaje (est), erection bolt. Puerto llko, about 111 acres in Central
bronce m, bronze; brass; (min) iron pyrites. bucear, to dive. - de ojo, eyebolt. America; sa<ldlc horse.
- - al estaño, tin bronze. buceo m, <living, submarine work. - de pistón, (eng) piston pin. caballeriza f, stablc.
- - al estaño-plomo, leaded tin bronze. bucharda/ (mam), bushhammer; crandall. - de vía (fe), track bolt. caballero m (ot), spoil bank.
- - amarillo, brass. buchardar, to bushhammer. - nervado (est), rib bolt. caballete m, trcstle bent, A frame; horsehead;
- - antiácido, acid bronze. bufarse, to swell, heave. - - ordinario, machinc bolt. (M) gantry; (A) truss; sawhorse; ridge of
- - cromado, chromium bronze. buhardilla/, garret; (A) skylight. - - para cangilones, elcvator bolt. a roof, ri<lgepole, ridge rol!; (va) yoke;
- de alto plomo, high-lead bronze. buja f (tub) (maq) (M), bushing. - - para peldaños, stcp bol t. (mech) saddle; (ca) ridge, small dike; (rd)
- - de aluminio, aluminum bronze. bujarda f (mam), bushhammer. - - torneado, turned bolt. windrow.
- - de campanas, bell metal, hard bronze. buje m, bushing, sleeve. - zurdo, bolt with left-hand thread. - - A, A frame.
- - de cañón, gun metal. - al ras (tub), :flush bushing. bulonado m, bolting, fitting up. - de los aguifones (en), boom crutch.
- - de carbón (min), coa! brass or hiende. - - de ballesta (auto), spring bushing. bulonar, to bolt. - de andamio, scaffold horse.
- - de níquel-estaño, nickel-tin bronze. - de contratuerca (eléc), lock-nut bushing. bullir, to boil. - de aserrar, sawhorse.
- - duro, hard bronze, hard or bell metal. - de reborde (tub), shoulder bushing. buque m, boat, vcsscl; (CA) doorframc. - de cablevía, cableway towcr.
_,_ fosforado, phosphor bronze. - - de reducción (tub), bushing. - - carguero, cargo boat, freightcr. - - de extracción (min), hcadframc.
- - hidráulico, hydraulic bronze. - de tubo-conducto (eléc), conduit bushing. - - cisterna, tankcr. - - de maniobra, (n') switch stand; floor stand
- - manganésico, manganese bronze. - - maestro, master bushing. - - costanero o de cabotaje, coasting vesscl. (gate).
- · silicado, silicon bronze. - - para manguera, hose l::¡ushing. - - fanal o faro, lightship. - de múltiples tramos, multiple-story bent.
- - Tobin, Tobin bronze. -para soldar (tub), soldering or welding bush- - - frigorífico, refrigcrator ship. - de pilotes, pile bent.
bronces (fe), car brasses. ing. - - petrolero, oil tanker. - - en H, H frame.
bronceado, brass-plated, bronzed. - partido, split bushing. burbuja/, blister; bubble. - - en marco, framed bcnt.
broncería /, bronze work, brasswork; bronze or bujía/, spark plug; candle; candle power. burda/, backstay, tieback. - - oscilante, roclcer bent.
brass shop. - caliente, hot spark plug. burel m, marlinespike, fid. - portapoleas (pet), crown block.
- - de obra, structural bronze work. - - de encendido o de inflamación, spark plug. bureta f (lab), buret. caballo m, horsc; horsepower; sawhorse; wood
broncero m, broncista m, brassworker, bronze- - decimal (il), decimal candle. buril m, small chisel, graver. roof truss.
smith. - - eléctrica, electric or J ablochkoff candle. burilada/, chisel cut. - - de carga, pack horse.
brookita /, brookite (titanium ore). - - esférica (il), spherical candle power. buriladora/, graver; router. - - de fuerza o de vapor, horscpower.
broqueles m (tún) (Es), poling boards. - - fría, cold spark plug. burilar, to chisel, carve. - - de fuerza al freno, brake horscpower.
broquero m (mh) (M), bit dresser. - Hefner (il), Hefner candle. burlete m, weather strip; (p) j oint runncr, gasket. - - de montar, saddlc horse.
brotadero m, spring (water). - - hemisférica (il), hemispherical candle power. burnetizar (mad)(M), to burnettize. - - de tiro, draft horse.
brotar, to crop out; to emerge (ground water). - - hora, candle-hour. burro m, sawhorse; trestle bent; (min) windlass; - - eléctrico, elcctric horscpower.
brotazón m, an outcrop. - - internacional, international or British stand- donkey; (sb) vang; (PR) stepladder; (C) - - métrico, metric horsepower.
brote m (C), outcrop: ard candle. cheek platc. caballo-hora, horsepower-hour.
- de filtración, seepage outcrop. - - luminosa o lumínica, candle power. buscacloaca m, sewer-pipe locator. caballos
broza/, brushwood; (Ch) mine waste; (Pe)(B) - - métrica, meter-candle. buscador m, (inst) fin<ler; (ra)(A) cat whisker. - - al eje, shaft horsepower.
poor ore. - - normal o patrón, standard candle. - de fajas (fma), strip fin<ler. - de establecimiento (Es), installed horse-
brucita /, brucite, native magnesium hydroxide. -plomada (tún), plumb candle. - de visión directa (fma), direct-vision view power.
brújula/, compass, magnetic needle. bujía-pie, foot-candle. findcr. - - de régimen (mot), horsepower rating.
- - de agrimensor, surveyor's compass, circum- bulárcama f (en), rider. buscafallas m (eléc), fault localizer, faultfinder. caballón m, dike, levee.
fereritor. bulbo m, (A) bulb (lamp); (ra) (M) tube. buscahuella m (auto), spotlight. - - desviador (ca), water bar.
cabecear 54 cable cable 55 cabo

cabecear, to rock; to pitch (ship); (M) to cap; cabezada f, bridle, halter; (C) headwaters; (top) - - armado, armored cable; multiple-conductor - de retención, guy cable; (bu) holding Iine.
(lbr)(M) to end-match. highest part of a region; (min) header cable. - de retroceso, (sh) backhaul rope; (lg) haul-
cabeceo m, (naut) pitching; (M) stone revet- beam; (naut) pitching. - arrollado con encaje, (wr) locked-coil cable. back, receding line.
ment. cabezal m, cap, header, lintel; bridle; header - - atesador, tightening or take-up line. - de las tenazas (pet), tong line.
cabecera f, headwall; intake; capital city. brick; (mt) headstock. - - blindado, armored cable. - - de torcido concéntrico (eléc), concentric-lay
cabeceras! (Col), headwaters. - alzador (gato), lifting head. - carril (cv), track cable. cable.
cabecero m, header beam; cap, lintel; head - de balancín (pet), beamhead. - cerrado (Es), locked-coil cable. - de tracción, (wr) haulage cable; (cy) hauling
block; (mas) header, bondstone; yoke of a - de cajón (cal), box header. - - cinta, flat wire rope. or endless line; (ce) dragline.
window frame. - - de cerco (cal), ring header. - - concéntrico (eléc), concentric-lay cable. - - de traslación, (cy) hauling or endless line;
- de caballete, cap of a trestle bent. - - de conducto de servicio (eléc), service head. - - corredor, running rope. (lg) straw or grass line.
- de esclusa, lock head. - de conexión múltiple (tub), branch T. - - de abacá, Manila rope. - de vía (cv), track or main cable.
- - de pilotes, pile cap. - de control (pet), control head. - de aceite (eléc), oil-filled cable. - de volteo (cuch), dumping line.
- de pozo (al), manhole head. - - de choque (fe), bumper, bumping post or - - de acercamiento (cv), inhaul cable. - , de un solo, (bu) single-line.
- de puerta, doorhead, lintel. block. - - de acero, wire rope or cable. - grúa (Es), cableway.
cabecilla f (eléc) (U), binding post, terminal; m - de entrada (az), inlet head. - de achique (pet), swabbing line. - - guardacarretera, highway guard cable.
(F), foreman. - - de entubamiento (pet), casing head. - - de alambre, wire rope. - - Manila, Manila rope.
cabellera .f (fma), coma. - - de nivelación (inst), leveling head. - de alambres ajustados, (wr) locked-wire - - mensajero, carrying or messenger or load
cabestrillo m (carp), strap, diagonal tie. - - de pozo, wellhead, (pet) casing head. cable. cable. .
cabeza f, head (rivet, bolt, nail); hcad of water; - - de pozo con prensaestopa (pet), bradenhead. - - de alambres pareados (eléc), paired or non- - - metálico de alma fibrosa, fiber-core wire rope.
head of horses; (gi) f!ange; addendum - de seguridad (pet), safety head. quadded cable. - - muerto, standing rope; (pet) dead line.
(gear). - de sujeción (mh), workhead. - de alejamiento, (cy) outhaul cable; (lg) - - para encarrilamiento (fe), wrecking rope.
- avellanada (re), countersunk head. - de taladrar (mh), boring or drilling head. haulback. - - para intemperie (eléc), weatherproof cable.
- - caliente (met), sinkhead, hot top, feed- - de torno (mh), lathe head, headstock. - - de algodón, cotton rope. - - para maniobras (fe), switching rope.
head. - - de tubería de revestimiento (pet), casing - de almas múltiples, multiple-core cable. - - para vientos, guy cable.
- - cilíndrica ranurada, fillister head (screw). head. - - de alzar, hoisting line. - - portador, (cy) main or load cable; suspension
--, de, on end. - de tubo de producción (pet), tubing head. - - de aproximación (cv), inhaul cable. cable.
- - de la biela, (eng) big end. - de tubos, (p) branch T; (bo) tube header; - - de arrastre, dragline, hauling cable. - - preformado, preformed wire rope.
- - de botón alto (re), acorn head, high button- (C) tube sheet. - de arrollado liso, (wr) smooth-coil cable. - protegido (eléc), shielded cable.
head. - - divisor (mh), dividing or index head. - - de avance (pi), crowd line. - - rastrero, hauling cable.
- de cementación (pet), cementing head. - fijo (mh), headstock. - de botones (cv), button line. -rosario (cv)(A), button line.
- - de circulación (pet), circulating head. - giratorio (mh), toolhead. - de cadena, chain cable. - - soltador (cuch), tripping Iine.
- - de émbolo, pistonhead. - - mezclador (sol), mixing head. - - de cáñamo, Manila or hemp rope. - - suspendedor (pte), suspender cable.
- de empaque (pet), stuffing box. - móvil (mh), tailstock, poppethead. - - de carga, load or carrying cable. - - sustentador, carrying or load cable.
- de esclusa (hid), lock head. - obturador (pet), packing head. - - de cierre (cuch), closing or digging line. - - teleférico, aerial tramway.
- - de la fábrica (re), manufactured head. - para barrenar (mh), drilling head. - - de cola, tag !ine. - - tractor o sin fin (cv), hauling or endless line.
- del filtro (az), filterhead. - para tubería de perforación (pet), drilling - - de compensación, take-up line. - - transbordador, cableway.
- de golpear (pet), driving head. head. - de conductor múltiple (eléc), multiple-con- - trenzado (eléc), stranded or braided cable.
- de hervidores (cal) (A), header. - - portacuchillas (as), adz or cutter block, cut- ductor cable. - vaciador (cuch), dumping line.
- de hincado (pet), drivehead, driving cap. ter cy linder. - - de conductores de sector (eléc), sector cable. cableado m (cab), lay.
- - de hongo, mushroom head (column); button- - portatronco (as), head block. - de conductores encerrados (eléc), shielded- - - corriente, regular lay.
head (rivet or bolt). - - transferente (as), transfer block. conductor cable. - - cruzado, (cab) regular lay; pl:iin lay (rope).
- - de mina, entrance to a mine. cabezales (az), mil! cheeks, housing. - - de conductores gemelos (eléc), twin wire. - - paralelo, lang lay.
- de negro (M), niggcrhead, boulder. cabezo m, submerged rock, reef. - - de conductores separados (eléc), split-con- cablear (cab), to twist, to lay.
- de perforación (pet), drilling head. cabezón m, boulder, niggerhead; (Col) eddy, ductor cable. cablecarril m, cableway; aerial tramway.
- del pilote, butt of a pile. whirlpool. - - de cordones planos, f!attened-strand wire - - corredizo, traveling cableway.
- de pozo (pet), wellhead; casing head. cabezorro m, bolt with large head. rope. - - giratorio, radial cableway.
- de remache, rivethead. cabezote m, rubble or one-man stone, (conc) - - de corrida, running rope. cablero m (M), rigger.
- de seta (re), buttonhead. plum. - de la cuchara (pet), bailing line. cablerriel m (cv), track cable.
- de sonda (pet), drilling head. cabida f, contents; capacity, space. - de descarga (cuch), dumping or trip line. cablevía m, cableway; aerial tramway.
- del timón (en), rudderhead. cabilla f, steel bar, dowel, driftbolt, treenail; - - de elevación, hoisting or fall or load line. - de arrastre (ef), cableway skidder.
- de tornillo, screwhead. (naut) belaying pin; pintle; (conc) rein- - de empuje (pl), crowd Iine. - de cable templado, Tautline cableway
- de tubería (pet), tubing head. forcing bar. - - de espira cerrada, (wr), locked-coil cable. (trademark).
- de válvula (A), valve bonnet. - de repartición (ref) (M), distributing bar. - - de extracción, cable on a mine hoist. - - flojo, slackline cableway.
- embutida (re), countersunk head. - - de tensión (ca), tension dowel. - de gas (eléc), gas-filled cable. - - radial, radial cableway.
- encajadora (pet) (M), drivehead. - estriada (ref)(V), deformed bar. - de giro (gr), sluing line. - - trasladable, traveling cableway.
- fijadora (tornillo) (A), fillister he ad. - U , Ubolt. - - de henequén, sisal rope. cabo m, rope, strand; foreman; handle; cape; end
- fuera de la cuerda (en), chordal addendum. cabillón m, ladder rung. - - de izar, fa!l or hoisting or load line. - ciego (A), cap nut.
- fungiforme, mushroom head (column). cabina f, elevator car; (tk)(sh) cab; cabin of an - - de labor, running rope. - - de cuadrilla, straw boss, assistant foreman.
- - inferior, (gi) bottom f!ange. airplane. - de ladeo (tún)(náut), bull line. - de hacha, ax handle.
- martillada (re), driven head. cabio m, joist; trimmer beam; lintel; rafter. - de levante (M), hoisting line. - - de labor, running rope.
- para llave, wrench head (bolt). cabío m, lintel; raíl of a <loor. - - de mando, operating cable. - de mecha (A), shank of a drill.
- - perdida (re), countersunk head. cable m, cable, rope, !ine; (elec) cable. - de nudos (cv), button Iine. - - de pico, pick handle.
- - superior, (gi) top flange. - - acorazado (eléc), armored cable. - de recorrido (cv) (A), hauling or endless line. - - de pistola, pisto! grip.
- - trasera (perforadora), back head. - agitador (pet), jerk line. - - de refrenamiento, snubbing Iine. - - de retenida, guy cable; guy strand.
- (Para otros tipos de cabeza véase remache y - alimentador (eléc), feed cable. - - de remolque, hawser, towing line, towline; - guardacamino (ca), guardrail strand.
perno.) - - antigiratorio, nonspinning wire rope. (type of wire rope) hawser, mooring line. - Manila, Manila rope.
cabo 56 caída caída 57 caja
- mensajero, suspension or messenger stranél. - - de adujadas, coil chain. - bruta (hid), gross head. - de distribución, (se) valve chest; (elec) dis-
- muerto, standing rope, guy cable. - - de agrimensor, surveyor's chain (66 feet). - - de a;;ua, watcrfall. tributíon or junction box.
- para vientos, guy strand. - - de aisladores (eléc), chain insulator, insula- - de fricción, (hyd) friction drop. - - del eje, journal box, axle box.
cabotaje m, pilotage; coastwise shípping, cabo- tor string. - - de tensión de la reactancia (eléc), reactance - - del embrague (auto), clutch case.
tage. - de ajuste, toggle chain, (lg) bunk chain. drop, quadrature component. - de empacadura (M), stuffing box.
cabrestante m, winch, crab, capstan; A frame, - - de amarrar, mooring chain. - efectiva (híd), effective head. - - de empalme (eléc), junctíon or splice or
breast or house derrick. - - de cable o de contretes, cable or stud-Iink - estática (hid), static head. joint box.
- corredizo (hid), traveling gate hoist. chain. - I R (eléc), IR drop. - de empaque (M), packing case.
- - de cadena, chain block. - - de distribución (auto), timing chain. - - pluvial, rainfall. - de empaquetadura, stuffing box.
- - manual, hand-power winch. - - de dragado, dredge chain. - - por impedancia (eléc), impedance drop. - - de enchufe (cléc), receptacle, outlet.
- - para remolcar, towing winch. - d e empuje (pl), crowding chain. -útil (híd), useful head. - - de engranajes, gear case, gearbox; (auto)
cabrestantero m (pet), winch-head man, cathead - - de engranaje, pitch chain. caídos (mín), fallen material. transmission.
man. - - de escalera, ladder chain. caimán m, Stillson 1\Tench; (M) ore chute; (pct) - - de engrase (fe), journal box, axle box.
cabria f, winch, capstan, windlass, crab; crane, - - de eslabón con travesaño, stud-Iink chain. tongs. - - de entrega (irr), delivery box.
derrick; A frame, gallows frame, house - - de eslabón torcido, twist-Iink chain. caipón m (RD), a timber tree. - - de escalera, stair well.
derrick; (lg) j ammer; oíl derrick. - - de eslabones cortos, close-Iink chain. cairel m (en), rail. - . de esclusa, sluice box.
- chinesca, differential windlass. - - de eslabones planos, flat-Iink chain. 1:aja f, box, case; car body, truck body; (carp) - - de estopas, stuffing box.
- - de aguilón, jib crane. - - de fondeo, mooring chain. mortise, recess; (elec) cabínet; (machy) - - de extracción, mine cage.
- de manivela, crank windlass. - de Gall, Gall's chain. housing, casing; (elec) outlet box, junction - de fuego (cal), firebox.
- - de martinete, pile-driver leads. - - de Gunter, Gunter's or surveyor's chain. box; (rd) sectíon excavatcd for pavement; - - de gasto visible, sight-flow box.
- de pies rígidos, stiffieg derrick. - - de herramientas (pet), string of tools. (min) thíckness of a vein; (com) cash; safe, - - de grasa, grease case.
- de tres patas, shear legs, tripod derrick. - - de mando, transmission or driving chain. cashbox; cashíer's office; fund; (Ch) ríver - - de. herramientas, toolbox, too! chest.
- de vientos, guy derrick. - - de medir, surveyor's or Gunter's chain; engi- bed. - - de humo, smokebox, breechíng.
- izadora de compuerta (hid), gate hoíst. neer' s chain. - basculante, dump body. - - de incendio, hydrant.
- - remolcadora (te), towing winch. - - de montañas, mountain range. - - chicá, petty cash. - - de ingletes (carp), míter box.
- - transportadora de troncos, logging arch. - - de oruga, crawler belt. - - de abonado (eléc) (agua), servíce box. - - de jubilaciones, pensíon fund.
cabriada f (A), truss; pile-driver leads. - de paso corto, short-pitch chain (flat link). - - de acceso, inspection box; (clec) pull box. - de lavado (al), flush tank.
cabrial m, rafter. - - de paso largo, long-pítch chain. - - de la aguja (inst), compass box. - - de menores, petty cash.
cabrilla f, sawhorse, sawbuck; trestle horse. - - de producción, assembly or production Iine. - - de ahorros, savings bank. - - de muestras (sx), core box.
cabrio m, joist; rafter. - - de rocas, reef, ridge of rock. - - de alimentación (az), feed wcll. - de orificio (hid), orífice box.
cabrión m, chock. - - de rodillos, roller chain. - - del alma (sx), core box. - de paso (eléc), pull box.
cabús m (fe) (M), caboo~e. - de señales (en), telegraph chain. - - de amortización, sinking fund. - - de pilada (mam), batch or mortat· box.
cabuya f, sisal or hemp rope. - - de transmisión, chain belt, drivíng chain. - - de arranque (eléc), starting box. - - de puente trasero (auto), rear-a~le housing.
cabuyá m, an Argentine hardwood. - - de troncos, log boom. - de ascensor, elevator shaft. - de la puerta (M), <loor buck.
cabuyería f, rigging, outfit of ropes or cables; - - enroscadora (pet), spinning chain. - de avance (mh), feedbox. - - de registro, manhole (strect).
ship chandlery. - - lubricadora, oiling chain. - - de banjo (auto), banjo housing. - de resistencias (eléc), resistanco box.
cabuyero m, ship chandler. - - motora, driving chaín. - - de báscula, scale box (wcighing). - - de retiros, retirement fund.
cacaraña f, pitting (rust). - - para hojas de ventana, sash chain. - de bobinas (auto), coi! box. - - de rodillos (cojinete), roller race.
cacarañado, pitted. - - para ingenieros (lev), engineer's chain (100 - - de bolas (cojinete), hall cage, retainer. - de salida (eléc), outlet or conduit box.
cacera f, channel, canal, irrigation ditch. feet). - - de bomba, pump casing. - de salida doble, double or two-gang outlet
cacerola f (lab), casserole. - - para neumático, tire chain. - - de borne (eléc), terminal housing. box.
cachacera f (az), mud tank, · blowup. - - rotatoria, roller chain. - - de cadenas (en), chaín loc],cr. - - de salida simple, single or one-gang outlet
cachar (mad), to split; to rip. - - silenciosa, silent chain. - - de cambio, (auto) gear case, gearbox; (mt) box.
cachaza f (az), scum, froth, foam, mud. - - sin soldar, weldless chain. speed box. - - de salida triple, triple or three-gang outlet
cacheta f (ft), ward of a lock. - - sorda, silent chain. - - de cambios rápidos (torno), quíck-chanc;e box.
cachete m, splice plate, scab, fishplate; jaw or - - transportadora, chain conveyor. gearbox. - de sebo (U), grease cup.
cheek plate. cadenas de cola (ef), tag chains. - - de caracol (turb), scroll case. - - de seccionamiento (eléc), sectionalizing box.
cachimba!, (A) shallowwell, spring; (M) miner's cadenadaf (lev), length of one chain. - de carretilla, wheelbarrow tray. - - de seguridad, safe; safe-deposit box.
lamp; (Pe) house connection to a sewer. cadenear (lev), to chain. - - de carro, car body; wagon bocly. - - de servicio, (elcc) servíce box; (irr) delivery
cachimbo m, (V) nozzle; (V) ínlet. cadeneo m, chaining. - - de caudales, safe. box.
cachizo (mad), lit to be sawed. cadenero m, chainman. - de cepillo (herr), plane stock. - de sulfitacíón (az), sulphur box.
cachorro, cachorrero m (vol) (A) (Ch), very light - - delantero, head chainmau. - de cerradura (ft), lock case. - - de transferencia (co), transfer case.
blast. - - trasero, rear chainman. - - de cigüeñal (auto), crankcase. - - de transmisión (auto), gear or transmission
cachucho m (Ch), bucket; coil pan in nitrate - - zaguero (A), rear chainman. - - de contacto (eléc), receptacle, socket. case.
plant. cadenetas! (Ch), bridging between joists. - - de contador, meter box, (elec) meter trough. - - de unión, junction box.
cachuela f (Pe), rapids of a river. cadenilla (f) de tiro (eléc), pull chain. - - de c"ntrapeso (ventana), weight box. - - de vagón, car body.
cadahalso m, shed. cadmiado, cadmium-plated. - - de cortacircuito (eléc), cutout box. - - de válvula, valve chest; valve box.
cadalso m, scaffold, staging. cadmio m, cadmium. - de la chapaleta (vá), clack box. - - de válvula al cordón, curb box.
cadenaf, chain; log boom; (cons) tie, brace, rein- caedizo m, lean-to; a unstable, reaély to fall; de- - - de chumacera, journal box, pillow block; - - de vapor (mv), steam chest.
forcement, buttress. cid uous (tree). axle box. - - de velocidades, (auto) gear or transmissíon
- afianzada, stud-Iink chain. caer, caerse, to fall, drop; tQ_fail. - - de décadas (eléc), decade box. case; (mt) speed box.
- antiderrapante (M), tire chain. cagafierro m, slag, scoria. - de derivación, (clec) junction or tap box; - - de ventilación, air or ventilation shaft.
- - antideslizante, tire chain. caico m (C), reef, shoal. servíce box; (sd) divertíng box. - - de visita, manhole, inspectíon box.
- - articulada, block chain; pitch or pintle chain. caída f, fall, drop; (hyd) head; (geol) dip; (str) - - de der.rame (az), overflow box. - del volante (auto), fiywheel housing.
- comprobada, proof coi! chain. failure; (min) slip, fall of rock; (bldg) roof - del diferencial (auto), dífferentíal case or - de volteo, dump body.
- - con juntas de pasador, pin-connected chain. leader. housing. , - derivadora (irr), delivery box.
58 caldear caldén 59 calibrador
caja
- en rosca (A), light draft. ~aldén m, an Argentine wood used for paving - - a vapor de muy baja presión, vapor heating.
- distribuidora (ca), spreader box, craclle. blocks,
- - máximo, extreme draft. - - de punto, spot heating.
- - esparcidora (ca), spreader box. caldeo m, heating; welding. - - por aire aspirado, draw-through hot-blast
- espiral (turb), scroll case. - - medio, mean draft.
- sin carga, light draft. - a martillo, hamm.er welding. heating.
- estancadora (maq), gland. ~ a rodillo, roll welding. - por aire soplado, blow-through hot-blast
calador m, calking iron; drill for taking samples.
- - fuerte, safe. - - para árboles (for), increment or accretion - de herrero, blacksmith welding. heating.
- grasera (fe) (Ch), journal box. - - por inducción, induction heating. - - por vapor de escape, exhaust-steam heating,
- - partida, split casing. borer.
caladura f, boring. caldera f, boiler; tar kettle; (min) winze; (min) calefaccionar, to heat.
-pequeña (Ec), petty cash. sump. calefaccionista m, heating contractor.
- playa (co) (A), flat body. . . calafate m, calking chisel or iron.
- portacuchilla acabadora (mh), fimshing box calafateador m, calker (man) ; calking tool. - - a combustión de aceite, oil-fired boiler. calefactor m, heater.
- - agudo, butt or sharp iron. - - acuotubular, watertube boiler. ~de panel, panel radiator.
tool. - - acuotubular rápida, expresa boiler. calefón (m) eléctrico (A), electric ]water.
- portacuchilla desbastadora (mh), roughing - - angosto, spike iron.
- - de cubierta, dumb or deck iron. - - de calefacción, heating boiler. calentada f, a heat (steel).
box tool. - - de estopa, yarning iron. - - de calor de desecho o de calor residual, calentado al blanco, white-hot.
- - repartidora (irr) (M), division box. waste-heat boiler.
- - volcable o volquete, dump body. calafatear, to calk; (mas)(Col) to point. calentado.al rojo, red-hot.
- y espiga, (carp) mortise and tenon; (p) (M) calafateo m, calking. - de colector múltiple, multidrum boiler. calentador m, heater.
calaje m, (elec) angular displacement; (t) setting - - de cuatro pasos, four-pass boiler. - - a presión, pressure feed-water heater.
bell and spigot. - - de hogar contenido, integral-furnace boiler. - - a rocío, spray-type feed-water heater.
caja-dique m, cofferdam. (angle).
calamansanay m, a Philippine lumber. - - de hogar exterior, external-firebox boiler. - - a soplo de aire, air-blast heater.
cajear, to .mortise, recess.
cajera f, groove, channel, recess, key seat. calamina f (miner) (met), calamine. - - de paso único, once-through-type boiler. - - a vacío, vacuum or primary fecd-water
- - colectora (lu), collecting groove. calaminas(Ch) (B), galvanized corrugated sheets. - - de retorno de llama, return-tubular boiler. heater.
--·de chaveta (maq), keyway, key seat. calandria!, (chem) calandria; (machy) calender. - de tiro descendente, downdraft boiler. - - a vapor de escape, exhaust-steam fecd-water
- del eje, journal box, pillow block. calaña f (Es), guard railing, parapet, bulk- - - de tornallama, :return-tubular boiler. heater.
head. - de .tres colectores, three-drum boiler. - - a vapor vivo, live-steam feed-water heater.
- - de lubricación, oil groove. - de tubo directo, through-tube boiler. - - atemperador (aa), tempering heater.
cajero m, cashier; box maker. calar, n limestone quarry; v to perforate; to
cajón m, packing case; caisson; bin; skip, scale- wedge; to treat with lime; to make core - de tubos al aire, exposed-tube boiler. - - de agua de alimentación, feed-water heater.
pan; car body; locker; (Ch)(V) gorge, .can- borings; to sink (caisson); (naut) to draw; - de tubos de agua o de tubos hervidores, - de cambiavía (fe), switch heater.
yon; (Col) concrete forms; (elec) cabmet; a calcareous. watertube boiler. - - de contrafiujo, counterflow feed-water heater.
calavera f (auto) (M), taillight. - de tubos de humo o de tubos de llama, fire- - - de chorro de aire (aa), blast heater.
(Ec) box culvert. tube boiler.
calaverita f, calaverite (gold ore). - - de dinamita, dynamite thawer.
- - cargador, loading skip. - - de tubos sumergidos, submerged-tube boiler. - de escape directo (cal), through or thorough-
- - de aire comprimido, pneumatic caisson. calcaf, a copy.
- - heliográfica, sun print, blueprint. - - de vacío, vacuum boiler. fare heater.
- - de carro, wagon body; car body. - - eléctrica, electric steam generator, electric
calcado m, tracing. - - de espacio, space heater.
- - de embalaje, packing case. boiler. - - de pasomúltiple,multiflowfeed-water heater.
- - de madera (exc), scale box. calcador m, tracer.
calcantitaf, chalcanthite, native copper sulphate. - - enteriza con hogar, integral-furnace boiler. - - de serpentín, coil-type heater.
- de volteo, dump body. - - escocesa, Scotch boiler. - - de superficie (asfalto), surface heater.
- - esqueleto, crate. calcar, to trace, copy.
- - neumático o sumergible, pneumatic caisson. calcáreo, calcareous. - humotubular (M), fire-tube boiler. - - desaereador, deaerating feed-water heater.
calce m, wedge, liner, shim; underpinning; iron - ígneotubular, fire~tube boiler. - - inducido, induced or draw feed-water heater.
cajones de agregados, aggregate bins. . - - instantánea o rápida, flash boiler. - - unitario, unit or space heater.
cajonero m, (exc) man who handles sk1ps or tire.
scalepans, (min) bottomer, onsetter. cálcico a (quím), calcic, calcium. - - locomóvil, portable boiler on wheels. calentamiento (m) suplementario (sol), concur-
calcina f, (Sp) concrete. - - multitubular escocesa, Scotch marine boiler. rent heating.
cajuela f, groove, r~ess. - - semifija, semiportable boiler. calentar, to heat; calentarse, to heat up, run hot.
calf, lime. calcinador m, calciner; (min) roaster.
- - aérea (Es), quicklime; high-calcium lime. calcinar, to calcine, burn, roast (ore). - - tipo locomotora, locomotive-type boiler. calera f, limekiln; limestone quarry.
calcio m, calcium. - tubular de retorno, return-tubular boiler. calería f, limekiln.
- apagada, slaked Íime. - - tubular sin retorno, through-tube boiler. calero m, operator of a limekiln; a calcareous.
- - blanca, high-calcium lime. - - clorurado, calcium chloride.
calcita! (miner), calcite, calcspar. - vaporizadora de mercurio, mercury boiler. calesa f (min) (M), bucket.
- - cáustica, caustic lime, quicklime. calderada f, water capacity of a boiler. calesín m, cart, wagon; concrete buggy.
·-- grasa, rich or high-calcium lime. calco m, a tracing; (V) original drawing on trans-
parent paper. calderería f, boilermaking; boiler shop. caletaf, cove, small bay, inlet; (PR) short street.
- gruesa (A), quicklime. calderero, calderista m, boilermaker. caletero m, coasting vessel; (V) stevedore.
- - hidratada, hydrated or slaked lime, mason's - - a lápiz, pencil tracing.
- heliográfico (A), blueprint. calderilla f (min), blind shaft. calezaf (Ch), ore bucket.
hydrate. caldero m, boiler; caldron; (met) ladle. calibita f (mineral de hierro), chalybite, siderite.
- - libre, free lime. .-- litográfico, lithotracing.
calcocita, calcosina f, chalcocite (copper ore). - de brea, tar kettle. calibración f, calibration.
- - muerta, slaked or hydrated lime.
- - pobre, lean or magnesium lime. calcopirita f, chalcopyrite, yellow coppcr ore, - de colada, ladle. calibrador m, gage, calipers; sizer; (rr) clearanc1
yellow pyrites. caldo m (Iab), broth. template; (rr)(V) track gage.
- - tal como sale, run-of-kiln lime. - de formiato ricinolado, formate ricinoleate - - a cursor, slide caliper.
- - viva, quicklime, caustic lime. calculador m, calculating machine; estimator,
computer. broth. - - con arco, wing calipers.
--y canto, stone masonry. - - de lactosa y bilis yerde brillante, brilliant - - convertible, inside and outside calipers.
cala f, cove, small bay; hold of a vessel; (naut) - - circular, circular slide rule.
draft· test core, test boring; test pit. - - de red (eléc), network calculator. green bile lactose broth. - - de ahusamiento, taper gage.
- - de pru~ba, test· boring, boring core. calcular, to compute, calculate; (str) (C) to - - lactosado violeta cristal, crystal violet lac- - - de alambre, wire gage.
design. tose broth. - - de árboles, tree compass.
calabozo m (C), kind of machete. calefacción f, heat, heating. - - de cinta, feeler ribbon.
calabrote m, hawseí:. calculista, computer, estimator; (str) (C) de-
calado m, (naut) draft, depth; ~C) stencil, open- signer. - a panel radiante, radiant-panel heating. - - de corteza, bark-measuring instrument.
work; (elec) (A) angular displacement. cálculo m, computation; calculus. - - a tubería simple (ed), one-pipe heating sys- - - de cubo, socket gage.
calda f, heating; a heat (steel). tem. - - de engranajes, gear-tooth caliper.
- de popa, draft aft. - - a vacío, vacuum heating system. - de espigas, shank gage (drill).
- de proa, draft forward. caldeador m, heater.
caldear, to heat; to weld. - - a vapor, stoam heating. - de mechas, drill gage.
- en plena carga, load draft.
60 calle callejón 61 cambio
calibrador

- - de muescas, groove gage. - - de estrías, fluted reamer. callejón m, lane, alley; (top) pass. - de vapor (mv), steam chest.
- - de roscas, screw-pitch gage. calita f, calite (alloy). - del eje (en), shaft tunnel, shaft alley. - - de vertedero (hid), weir chamber.
- - macho, male gage. caliza f, limestone. callejuela f, small street; (M) traffic lane. - - de visita, manhole, inspection chamber.
- - para dientes, gear-tooth caliper. - - cavernosa, cavern limestone. cama f, bed, bedplate; stratum; cog; cam; body - - desripiadora (dac), grit chamber.
- - para espesor, outside calipers; slip gage. - - magnesiana, magnesian limestone, dolomite. of a flat truck or car. - - desviadora, diversion chamber.
- - para interior, inside calipers. calizo, calcareous, containing lime. --de mortero, bed of mortar. - - doble (fma), two-couple or two-lens camera.
- - para planchas, sheet gage. calmar (met), to kill, deadmelt. - - de roca, bedrock, ledge rock. - - espiral (turb), scroll case.
calibraje m, gaging, calibration. . calor m, heat. camada f, stratum, !ayer. - - estereofotogramétrica, stereocamera.
calibrar to gage; to caliper; to cahbrate. - - aprovechable, useful heat. camagón m, a Philippine lumber. - - fotográfica, camera.
calibre '.ni, gage, bore, caliber; (inst) gage, jig; - - concomitante (sol), concurrent heating.
- - de desecho, waste heat.
cámara f, chamber, room; camera; (auto) inner
tube; (min) stall, room, chamber.
- - granangular, wide-angle camera.
- húmeda (lab), fog room.
calipers; (rr) (M) gage.
- - a colisa, slide caliper. - de fraguado (conc), heat of setting. - - aerofotogramétrica, camera for aerial pho- - limpia (al) (U), flush tank.
- - a vernier, vernier caliper. - - de hidratación, heat of hydration. tography, aerocamera. - - múltiple (fma), multiple-lens camera.
- - americano, American or Browne and Sharpe - de humedecimiento (ms), heat of wetting. - - ampliadora, enlarging camera. - - nónupla (fma), nine-lens camera.
wire gage. - - de remojo (aa), heat of wetting. - - anublada (lab), fog room; cloud chamber. - - proyectora, projection camera.
- - corredizo, sliding calipers, caliper rule. - - de rozamiento, frictional heat. - captadora (hid)(Pe), intake chamber. - - quíntupla (fma), five-lens camera.
- - de altura, surface gage. - - de sublimación (aa), heat of sublimation. - - cartográfica, mapping camera. - - rectificadora (fma), rectifying camera.
- - de anillo, ring gage. - - específico, specific heat. - - cernidora (is)(Pe), screen chamber. - - registradora (fma), recording camera.
- - de articulación ajustable, lock-joint calipers. - - latente de fusión, latent heat of fusion. - - compensadora (com), clearinghouse. - - separadora (hid), screen chamber.
- - de articulación :fija, firm-joint calipers. - - moderado de endurecimiento (et), moderate - - cuádruple (fma), four-couple or four-lcns - - séptica (dac), sept.ic tank.
- - de Birmingham, Birmingham wire gage. heat of hardening. camera. - - simple (fma.), single-lens camera.
- - de centro, center gage. - sensible (aa), sensible heat. - - de aire, air chamber. --. televisora, television camera.
- de circunferencia, circumference gage. caloría f, calorie. - - de aire comprimido, pneumat.ic caisson. - - tomavistas (fma), view camera.
- - de comparación, master or reference gage. - - grande, large or great calorie, kilogram- - - de.ángulo ancho (fma), wide-angle camera. - triple (fma), three-lens camera.
- - de comprobación, check or setting gage. calorie. - - de aspiración, (eng) suction chamber: camarín m, elevator car; shaft cage.
- - de copa, socket gage. - - pequeña, small calorie, gram-calorie. - de bajada (ve), downtake chamber. camarón m (Ch), wheels and a:de used to handle
- - de dientes limpiadores (si), raker gage. caloría-gramo, gram-calorie, small calorie. - de bifurcación (al), junction chamber. logs.
- - de espesor, outside calipers; thickness gage. caloría-kilogramo, kilogram-calorie, great calorie. - de calma (hid), stilling wcll or box. camarote (en), stateroom.
- - de estirar, drawplate. calórico, caloric. - - de carga (hid), surge tank or chamber; fore- cambará m (A), a softwood.
- - de juego máximo, not-go gage. calorífero m, radiator, heater; a giving heat. bay. Gambiacorrea m, belt shifter.
- - de juego mínimo, go gage. - - de aire, hot-air furnace. - de cascajo (dac), grit chambcr. cambiador m, changer; switchman; (clec) switch;
- - de límites, limit gage. - - de tubería, pipe-coi! radiator. - - de comercio, chamber of commerce. (rr) (Ch) (M) switch; belt shifter.
- - de macho, plug gage. - - de vapor, steam radiator; heating boiler. - de compensación, (hyd) surge tank or cham- - de calor (M), heat exchanger.
- - de nonio, vernier calipers. - - directo-indirecto, direct-indirect radiator. ber; (com) clearinghouse. - - de frecuencia (ra), frequency changcr.
- de profundidad, depth gage. - - mural, wall radiator. - - de la compuerta (ds), caisson chamber. - de polos (eléc), pole changer.
- - de ranuras, groove gage. - - seccionado de fundición, sectional cast-iron - - de confluencia (al), junction chamber. - - de toma (eléc), tap changer.
- - de resorte, spring calipers. radiator. - - de copiar, copying camera. - - de torre (fe), towerman.
- - de superficie, surface gage. - - tapado, concealed radiator. - - de decantación, settling basin. - - de velocidad, speed-changer, variable-speed
- de taller o de trabajo, working gage. calorífico, calorific. - - de descompresión (tún), decomprcssion transmission.
- de tolerancia, limit gage. calorífugo, nonconducting of heat, heat-resisting. chamber. cambiar, to change, exchange; to switch.
- de traspaso, transfer calipers. calorimetría f, calorimetry. - - de digestión (dac), digestion compartmcnt, - - engranajes (auto), to shift gears.
- de triscado (si), tooth-set gage. calorimétrico, calorimetric. sludge-digestion chamber. - - marcha (maq), to reverse; to change speed.
- determinado o específico, definite gage. calorímetro m, calorimeter. - - de dosificación (dac), dosing chamber. cambiavía m (fe), turnout; switch; (C)(M)(PR)
- escalonado, step gage. - - de estrangulación, throttling calorimeter. - de empalme (eléc), splicing chamber. switchman; (M) turntable.
- - exterior, snap gage; outside caliper. - - de separación, separating calorimeter. - de equilibrio (hid), surge tank. - - de aguja, point switch.
- - hembra, receiving gage. calorita f (aleación), calorite. - - de esclusa, lock chamber. - - de desvío doble, Y switch.
- - hermafrodita, hermaphrodite calipers. calorizar (met), to calorize. - - de horizonte (fma), horizon camera. - - de resorte, spring switch.
--indicador, indicator calipers; indicating gage. calota f (tún) (A), top heading. - de limpia (al) (U), a u tomatic fiush tank. - - de tope, stub switch.
- - interior, male gage. caloventilador m (M), heating fan. · - de mar..do, control room. - - de traspaso doble, diamond switch, double
- - maestro o patrón, master or standard gage. calumaf (top)(Pe), gap, pass, gorge. - - de máquinas, engine room. crossover.
- - micrométrico, micrometer calipers. calza f, wedge, chock, shim, liner; (str) shoe; - - d-:l oleaje (hid), surge chamber. - - en Y, Y switch.
- - normal, standard gagé. (C) brake block; (t) tip. - - de película continua (fma), continuous-strip - - saltacarril, jumper switch.
-para guardarriel (fe), guardrail gage. calzada f, paved roadway, causeway; (A) im- camera. - - tándem, tandem switch.
- - para troncos, log calipers. proved road; (Ph) wagon road. - de pleno (ve), plenum chamber. - - tumbadora, ground throw, ground-lever
- Stubs, Stubs wire gage. calzador m (vol) (A), tamping stick. - de presión (hid), forebay. switch.
- - trazador, marking caliper. calzar, to wedge, chock, scotch, shim; to key; - - de pulv·~rización (auto) (U), mixing chamber. cambio m, change; (rr) switch; (auto) shift;
calicanto m, stone masonry. (rr) to tamp ties; (t) to tip. - - de reducción, reduction camera. (com) exchange.
calicata f (A), test pit. calzo m, wedge, chock; shim; foot block; frictiou - - de repartición (irr), division box. - aéreo, overhead frog (trolley).
caliche m, caliche (stiff whitish clayey soil); (B) block; (machy) shoe. - de retención (dac) (Pe), detention chamber. - - corredizo (fe), slip switch.
(Ch) soil that produces sodium nitrate. - de detención (fe), scotch block. - - de rocío (aa), spray chamber. - - corrido (fe), flying switch.
calichera f (Ch) (Pe), nitrate deposit; residue of - de puerta (ft), binder. - de salida (hid), afterbay. - de aguja (fe), point or split or tongue switch
the caliche after production of the salitre. calzos de estiba (C), dunnage. - de subida (ve), uptake chamber. - - de arrastre (fe), trailing-point switch.
calidra f (M), a special kind of hydrated lime. calzón m (tub), Y, bifurcation. - - de trabajo, working chamber. - de banda (ra) (A), band switch or selector.
calientarremaches m, rivet 'heater. callapo m, (min)(Ch) strut; (B) handbarrow. - de tranquilización (hid), stilling chamber. - de bases (quím)(Pe), base exchange.
caliente,. hot, warm. calle f, street. - - de turbina, wheel pit. - de cruzamiento (fe)(A), slip switch.
calisuar m (A), reamer. - urbanizada (Es), street paved and curbed. - de turbulencia (di), turbulence chamber. - de descarrilar (fe), derail switch.
cambio 62 campana campanilla 63 canalón
- - de marcha, (eng) reversing. - cuba, tank truck. campanilla (f) eléctrica, electric bell. - medidor de Parshall, Parshall flume.
- - de rasante, break in grade. - chato, flat truck. campafla f, level country; field (work). - - metálico superficial (eléc), surface meta\
- de resorte (fe), spring switch. - de adrales, flat truck with racks. campista m, miner who works on shares, tributer. raceway.
- de talón (fe), trailing-point switch. - - de auxilio, wrecking car. campo m, field (all senses) ; mining camp. - - para alambres (eléc), raceway, conduit..
- de tope (fe), stub switch. - de barandas (A), flat truck with racks. - - de aterrizaje, landing field, airfield, airpark. - - para barras conductoras (E'léc), buswi:.y.
- - de trazo (fe), change of line, relo?ation. - de caballete, straddle truck. - - de aviación o de decolaje, airpark, airfield. - - para lanchones, barge canal.
- de tres tiros (fe), three-throw switch. - - de cama plana, flat truck, - de fuerzas (eléc), field of force. - - troncal (irr), main canal.
- de velocidad (auto), gearshift. - de disparo (geof), shooting truck. - de imagen (fma), image field. - - vertedor, trough spillway, chute spillway;
- - de via (fe), switch; turnout. . - - de escalera, (elec rr) tower truck. - de la lente (fma), field of view. spillway channel.
- de vía triple (fe), three-throw switch. - - de estacas, stake-body truck. - de radiación (ra), radiation field. canal f, conduit, pipe, duct; channel iron; roof
- digital (auto), gearshift on the steeringwheel. - - de expreso, express or pickup truck. - fijo (eléc), stationary or constant field. gutter; groove, slot.
- enfrentado (fe), facing-point switch. - - de extensión, reach truck. - gasífero, gas field. - - de aluminio (est), aluminum channel.
- - extranjero o exterior (fin), foreign exchange. - - de grúa, truck crane. - - giratorio (eléc), rotating or revolving field. - de bajada (ed), leadcr, downspout.
- inglés (fe) (A), slip switch. - de maroma (M), dump truck. - - petrolero o petrolífero, oil field. - - de barra (est), bar-mill channel.
- - químico, chemical change. - - de medio carril, half-track. - productor (pet), producing field. - de cables, cable duct.
--volumétrico (ms), volume change. - de pilada o de revoltura (conc), batch truck. - - raso, open or flat country. - de cruzamiento (fe), frog channel.
cambista m, switchman; money changer. - de plataforma, flat truck. - - visual, field of view or of vision. - de desagüe (Pe), sewcr pipe.
cámbium m (mad), cambium. - - de registro (geof), recording truck. can m, corbcl, bracket, bolster; column cap; - de enrasillado (c<l), furring channel.
c.amboatá m, an Argentine lumber (semihard). - - de reparto, express or pickup or delivcry shoulder; pawl, dog. - de humo (M), flue.
cambray m, cambric. truck. ca:ial m, canal, channel, gullet;' chute, flume, - de lluvia (to), guttcr.
- - barnizado (ais), varnished cambric. - de taladro (geof), drill truck. race; (min) ground sluice; (ra) channcl; - - de pestaña, flangcway.
- impregnado, empire cloth, cambric insula- - - de teleros o de varales, flat truck with stakes. (clec) raceway, wireway. - - de ventilación, ventilation duct.
tion. - - de volteo, dump truck. - alimentador, feeder canal, headrace. - - para construcción de carros, car-building
camelia f (met), camelia. - - elevador o levantador, lift truck. - - asociado (ra), associated channel. channel.
camellón m, sawhorse; (top) ridge; windrow, - - esparcidor (ca), distributor truck. - auxiliar (eléc), auxiliary gutter. - - para construcciones navales, shipbuilding
(irr) border. - materialista (M), truck for hauling concreü - - cribador, screen chute. ehannel.
- distribuidor (hid), spreader ridge. materials. - de acceso (hid), head canal, approach chan- - U (M), channel iron.
camilla f, stretcher; haridbarrow. - - mezclador (conc), truck mixer. nel. canalado, corrugated, fluted, grooved.
caminamiento (lev) (Es), traversing. - multicelular (conc) (A), multiple-batch truck. - - de aducción, headrace, head canal. canalador m, channeler; rabbeting plane.
caminante, foot passenger. - - plano, flat or platform truck. - de agotamiento, drainage canal. canaladura f, corrugation, fluting.
caminero m, road workman; (rr)(A) track la- - playo (A), flat truck. - - de alcantarillado, drainage or sewer canal. canalera f (Es), roof gutter.
borer; a pertaining to roads. - - regador, sprinkler truck. - de barras colectoras (eléc), busway. canalería f, system of ducts or ditches.
caminillo m (C), runway, footwalk. - - remolcador, tow truck. - - de carga (Es), headrace, open penstock, canal ero m (irr), custodian of a canal; (M) irrÍga-
camino m, road. - - tanque, tank truck. pentrough. tion subscriber.
- - afirmado, paved roadway, 1mproved road. - - tractor, truck tractor. - - de combinación (eléc), combination raceway. canaleta f, chute; groove, corrugation; roof gut-
- - carretero, wagon road. - - volquete, dump truck. - de conducción, aqueduct canal. ter, eaves trough; (A) street gutter; (conc)
- - carrozable (Ec), wagon road. camionada f, truckload. - - de corriente portadora (eléc), carrier chan- spout.
- - de acceso, access road. camionaje m, trucking, truckage. nel. - - de aforos venturi, Venturi flume.
- - de acceso controlado, controlled-access road, camionero m, truckman, truck driver; truck - - de derivación, diversion channel. - - de carga, loading chute.
through highway, parkway. owner, hauling contractor. - - de descarga, spillway channel, wasteway; - - de descarga, dumping chute.
- - de acceso ilimitado, local-service road, serv- camioneta f, light truck. tailrace. - - de repartición (irr), head flume.
ice drive. camisa f, jacket, lagging; sleeve, bushing; drill - de desfogue (M), tailrace. - de toma en marcha (fe), track pan.
--·de acceso limitado, through or limíted-access chuck. - - de escurrimiento (ms), flow channel. - - plegadiza, jackknife chute.
highway, freeway, parkway, thruway. - - de agua, water jacket. - - de flotación, log sluice. canalistas m (Ch), irrigation subscribers.
- de arrastre (ef), skid road. - - de caldera, boiler lagging. - de fondo abierto (eléc), open-bottom race- canalización f, canalization; flume; piping; sys-
- - de fomento, feeder road. - de nudo (M), coupling slceve. way. tem of ducts; (elec) wiring; (elec) layout
- de recua (V), trail. - del pistón (auto) (A), piston skirt. - - de fuga, tailrace; spillway channel. 'of conduits; (ra) channeling.
- - de remolque, towpath. - de polvo (ag), dust jacket. - de lodo (pet), mud ditch. - - de circunvalación simple (eléc), single run-
- - de simple vertiente, hanging road. - - de vapor, steam jacket. - - de llegada, headrace; channel of approach. . around wiring.
- - de sirga, towpath. -húmeda (auto), wet-type cylinder liner. - - de mareas, tideway. - - de desagües, sewer system.
- - de tierra, dirt or unimproved road. - seca (auto), dry-type cylinder liner. - de piso metálico celular (eléc), cellular- - de red doble (eléc), double-grid wiring.
- - de troncos, corduroy road. camón m, felloe, felly. metal-floor raceway. - - de red simple (eléc), single-grid wiring.
- - de un agua, hanging road. campamento m, camp. - - de radiodifusión, broadcasting channel. - descubierta (eléc), exposed work.
- - en balcón, benched road. campana f, bell; anything bell-shaped; (p) hub, - - de riego, irrigation canal. - - eléctrica, electric wiring; system of conduits
- - mejorado, improved road. bell; (elec) petticoat (insulator). - - de traída, headrace. for electric wiring.
- natural, unimproved or dirt rciad. - - de aire, air chamber, air receiver. - - derivado, branch canal. - - maestra, mains.
- - real o troncal, highway, main road. - - de bucear o de buzo, diving bell. - - descubierto, open channel. - - oculta (eléc), concealed work.
- - vecinal, local or subsidiary road. - de freno (A), brake drum. - - desviador, diversion channel. canalizar, to canalize; t.o channelize.
camión m, truck. - de goteo (eléc), drip petticoat. - - dosificador (is), dosing flume. canalizo m, flume, channel; fairway, gut.
- - a horcadas, straddle truck. - de lodo, mud socket (drilling). - eri balcón (M), bench flume. - - de control, control flume.
- - agitador (conc), truck mixer; truck agitator. - de nieblas, fog bell. - - evacuador, spillway channel, wasteway; (irr) - - de evacuación, sluiceway; (irr) return ditch.
- - andamio, (elec rr) tower truck. - de pesca (pet), socket. return ditch. - - medidor, measuring flume.
- automóvil, motor truck. - de soldar (tub), welding bell. - madre (irr) (Pe), main canal. canalón m, flume; gutter, eaves trough; (elec)
- - basurero, garbage truck. - de vidrio (lab), bell glass or jar. - - maestro, main canal. gutter; waste pipe; (M) chute.
- - batidor (conc), truck agitator; truck mixer. - - neumática (M), pneumatic caisson. - - marítimo, ship canal. - armado o ensamblado (to), box or built-un
- cisterna (A), tank truck. - y espiga (tub), bell and spigot. - medidor, measuring flume. gutter. -
canalón 64 cañería cañerla 65 capacidad
- - de garganta, throat flume. - - cóncavo, in-curve edger. - conductora (pet), line pipe. - - de expansión (en), expansion trunk.
- de media ladera, bench flume. - - convexo, out-curve edger. - - corriente, standard pipe. - - de llave, shank of a key.
- de Parshall, Parshall flume. - - de acera, curb tool. - - de acueducto, water mains. - - de ventilación, air shaft.
- medidor, control or measuring flume. - - de peldaños, step edger. - - de aducción, supply line, aqueduct. - - electrónico (ra), electron gun.
- suspendido (to), hanging gutter. - - en bisel, bevel edger. - - de arcilla vitrificada, sewer pipe, glazed tile - - lanzacemento, cement gun.
canasta f, basket; (hyd) strainer. -múltiple (as), gang edger. pipe. - para tubos (ed), pipe shaft.
canastilla f, (M) bucket; (M) car of aerial tram- cantear, to lay on edge; to cut stone; to pitch - - de barra enclavada, Lock-bar pipe (trade- - perforador (pet), perforating gun.
way. (stone) ; to edge. mark). cañuela f (vol) (M), fuse.
canastillo (hid), trashrack. cantera f, quarry. - - de carga, penstock, force main. caobaf, mahogany.
canasto m, basket; (A) small mortar bucket. - - de arena, sand pit. - - de conducción (liid), aqueduct, supply line. - - falsa, bastard or false mahogany.
cancagua f (Ch), a stiff sandy soil. - - de grava, grave! pit or bank. - - de duelas de madera, wood-stave pipe. caobilla f (C) (PR), an inferior variety of mithog-
cáncamo m, eyebolt; bolt. - de lastre, ballast pit. - - de entubación (pet), casing pipe. any.
- arponado (M), ragged bolt. - - de préstamo (ot), borrow pit. - - de fundición, cast-iron pipe. caobo m, mahogany tree.
- de ¡;uello, shoulder eyebolt. cantería f, stonecutting; quarrying; cut stone, - - de fundición liviana, soil pipe, lightweight caolín m, kaolin, China clay
- de ojo, eyebolt. ashlar masonry; stonecutting yard. cast-iron pipe. caolínico, kaolinic.
- de remache, rivet ringbolt. cantero m, stonecutter, quarryman; (A) raised - - de hierro centrifugado, centrifuga! cast-iron caolinita f (miner), kaolinite, kaolin.
cancel m, screen; (CA) partition. area held by curbs. pipe. capa f, !ayer; stratum; ply; (pt) coat; (¡p.as)
cancha f, yard; level tract of land; airpark; wide cantidad f, quantity. - - de hierro forjado legítimo, genuine TuTought- course; coat of plaster; (min) seam, vein·
stretch of a river; (U) path, road. - - negativa, minus quantity. iron pipe. (C) slicker, oilskin coat.
- de almacenaje, store yard. cantil m, cliff. - - de macho y campana, bell-and-spigot pipe. - - acuífera, water-bearing stratum, aquifer.
- - de aterrizaje, landing field, airfield, airpark. cantilever m, cantilever. - - derivada, branch pipe line. - aisladora de humedad (A), waterproofing
- - de equipo (cons), equipment yard. cantimplora f, weep hole. - - extrapesada, extra-heavy pipe. course.
- de secamiento (dac)(Ch), sludge-drying bed. cantina f, commissary store, canteen; saloon. - - forzada o de presión, pressure conduit, pen- -Appleton (ra), Appleton or F !ayer.
canchal m, deposit of boulders, (M) moraine. cantizal m, stony ground. st9ck. - azotada (U), scratch coat (plaster).
canchamina f, yard around a mine shaft. canto m, edge; thickness of a board; ashlar stone; - - maestra o matriz, mains. - - barrera (ra), barrier or blocking !ayer.
canchaminero m (Ch), laborer in a mine yard. pebble, boulder. - - remachada en espiral, spiral-riveted pipe. - - blanca (yesería), finishing or white or putty
canchero, yard foreman. --, de, on edge. - - roscada, scrcwed pipe. or skin or skim coat.
candado m, padlock; latch. - - de corte, cutting edge. - - sin costura, seamless tubing. - café (M), brown coat (plaster).
- de aldaba, hasp lock. - laminado, rolled edge (steel plate). - - surtidora, aqueduct, supply pipe. - de acabado, finishing coat; (plaster) white
- - de combinación, combination padlock. - recortado, sheared edge (stecl plate). - - universal, Universal cast-iron pipe. or putty coat.
candela f, fiare, torch. - - rodado, boulder, cobble, pebble. cañero m, cañista m, pipeman, plumber, pipe - de baldeo (ca), fiush seal.
candelero m, support, cradle; stanchion. - - sin labrar, rough ashlar. fitter, steam fittcr. - - de base (ca¡, base course.
candelón m (RD), a hardwood. - - vivo, square edge. cañito (m) pasador, pipe sleeve. - de conglomerante (ca)(Ch), binder course.
candencia f, incandescence. cantonera f, curb angle or bar, corner bead, any caño m, pipe, conduit; gutter; roof leader; small - - de cubierta (ca), cover stone or coat.
candente, incandescent, red-hot. piece reinforcing a comer or edge; (Sp) ~tream; (pw) channel; (A) hose; (C) sump, - - de defensa o de desgaste, wearing coat or
candil (m) de minero, miner's lamp. angle iron. fioor drain, street inlet to a sewer. surface.
candileja f, (il) footlight; (rr) fusee. cantorral m, gravelly or stony ground. - arenero (loco), sand pipe. - de desgrose (A), scratch coat of plaster.
canecillo m, corbel, bracket. caña f, shank, handle; shaft; (naut) tiller; cane, - - aspirante (bm), suction pipe, (A) suction - - de emparejamiento o de enrase (ca), level-
canel m (Es), cannel coal. reed; stem, stalk; rod. hose. ing course.
caney m, small bay; (C) bend of a river. - - brava, bamboo. - de absorción (A), perforatcd well pipe, - - de Heaviside (ra), Heaviside !ayer, iono-
canga f (A)(B), a soil containing iron. - - del ancla, shank of an anchor. - - de acotamiento, service connection. sphere.
cangagua f (Col), a soil used for making adobe - - de azúcar, sugar cane. - - de alimentación, fecd or inlet pipe. - - de imprimación (pint), priming coat.
brick. - - de barrena, drill shank. - - de bajada (ed), downspout, leader. - - de ladrillos, course of brick.
cangahua f (Ec), hardpan. - - de Bengala o de Indias, rattan. - - de bridas, flanged pipe. - - de ligazón, binder course.
cangalla f, mine refuse, tailings. - - de columna, shaft of a column. - - de chimenea, stack. - - dé mortero, bed of mortar.
cangilón m, bucket; (Col) (V) rut; (Ec) mudhole; - - de mina, mine gallery. - - de desborde, overflow pipe. - de pega (ca)(V), tack coat.
(PR) small waterfall. - del timón, tiller. - - de drenaje, drainpipe, draintile. - - de refüpción (geof), reflecting !ayer or horizon.
- basculante, tip bucket. - de volar, blasting hole. - - de expulsión (bm)(A), discharge pipe. - - de rodamiento (ca), wearing surface.
- de arrastre, dragline bucket. - - dulce o melar, sugar cane. - - de impulsión (bm), discharge pipe. - - de sellado (ca), seal or carpet coat.
- de elevador, elevator bucket. cañada f, ravine, gorge, gulch; (C)(PR) brook; - - de perforación, drill pipe; drive pipe. - de velocidad (geof), speed or velocity bed.
- volquete, dump or contractor's bucket. (A) inlet, estuary. - - de servicio (A) (C), service connection. - F (ra), F or Appleton !ayer.
cangrejo m (mee), any grappling device, (pet) cañadón, canyon, gorge. - - de subida, riser. - - freática, ground water, water table, aquifer.
casing spear. cañahuate m, lignum vitae. - - de tornillo, screwed or threaded pipe. - - gasífera (pet), gas cap.
canguilón m (Ch), bucket. cañamazo m, burlap; canvas. - expelente, (eng) exhaust pipe; (pu) dis- - pegajosa (ca) (M), tack coat.
canilla f, faucet, spigot, bibb, cock; reel, spool. cañamelar m, sugar plantation. charge pipe. - - rayada, scratch coat (plaster).
- - para manga, hose bibb. cañamiel f, sugar cane. - - pluvial (ecl), lcadcr, downspout. - - sellante (ca), sea! coat.
- - surtidora, faucet. cáñamo m, hemp, jute; (CA) hemp cord; (Ec) cañón m, pipe, tube; gorge, canyon; barrcl of an - - superficial (ca), surface course.
canoa!, flume, trough; launch, canoe; (CA) roof burlap. arch; barre! of a gun.; Larrcl of a hyclrant; capá m (Pll), a hardwood.
gutter. - - de calafatear, calking yarn. (Col) tree trunk; (min) drift, gallcry. capacidad f, capacity; (elec) capacitance.
canon m, list; rate; tax; royalty. - - de empaquetar, hemp packing. - - de ascensor, elevator shaft. - al ras (ce), struck capacity.
- - de arrendamiento, renta! rate. - - de las Indias, jute. - - de caldera, boiler tube. - asignada, rated capacity.
- - de riego, irrigation rate. ·_·_de Manila, Manila hemp, abaca. - - de cemento, cement gun. - colmada (ec), heaped capacity.
cantal m, stony ground; spall. - - embreado, tarred marline. - - de columna, shaft of a column. - corporal (ra), body capacitance.
cantalita f (geol), cantalite. - trenzado, braided hemp. - - de chimenea, chimney fiue. - de asiento (m~)(M), bearing capacity.
canteador m, canteadoraf, (t) edger; edging saw; cañeria f, piping, pipe, conduit; pipework. - - de escalera, stair well. - - de conducción, (hyd) fiow capacity; (elec)
pitehin¡¡: tool. - - bridada, flanged pipe. - de escobén (en), hawsepipe. current-carrying capacity.
T
1

capacidad 66 característica característica 67 cardánico


- de ganancia, earning power. - de turno, shift boss. - - de traspaso (ra), transfer characteristic. carbonilla f, fine coal, pulverized coal; cinder.
- de modulación (eléc), modulation capability. - - de la vía, track foreman. caramero m (V), drift carried by a flood. carbonita f (miner)(vol), carbonite.
- - de soporte del terreno, bearing power of soil. - - general, general foreman, walking boss. carato (m) de cemento (V), cement grout. carbonizador m, carbonizer.
- directa (ra), straight-line capacitance. caperuzaf, pipe cap; hood. carátula f (M), dial of an instrument. carbonizar, to carbonize; to char.
- - dispersa (ra), stray capacitance. capialzado m, flashing over door or window. carbodinamita f (vol), carbodynamite. carbono m, (chem) carbon.
- distribuída (ra), distributed capacitance. capilar, capillary. carbohidrato m (is), carbohydrate. - de temple (met), temper carbon.
- - electrostática, permittance, electrostatic ca- capilaridad f, capillarity. carbohidrógeno m, carbohydrogen. carbonómetro m, carbonometer.
pacity. capilla f, bonnet, hood, cowl. carbólico, carbolic. carbonoso, carbonaceous.
- - encubridora (pint), hiding power, covering - de válvula (mg)(Es), valve chamber. carbolíneo m, carbolineum (wood preservative). carborundo m, carborundum (abrasive).
capacity. capillo m (met), cupel. carbolita f (abrasivo), Carbolite (trademark). carburación f, carburetion, carburizing.
- - entre electrodos (ra), interelectrode capac- - de prensaestopas (pet), packing gland. carbolón m (abrasivo), Carbolon (trademark). - - doble, dual carburetion.
itance. capital m, capital (money). carbón m, coa!; charcoal; carbon. - por agente sólido (met), pack carburizing.
- grilla-placa (ra), grid-plate capacitance. - activo, working capital; (Ch) capital assets. - - activado (pa), activated carbon. - - por pulverización, spray carburetion.
- - inductiva específica (eléc), permittivity, spe- - - de explotación, working capital. - - aglomerante o aglutinante, caking coa!. carburador m, carburetor.
cific inductiva capacity, dielectric constant. - - en giro, working capital. - - animal, bone charcoal, bone black. - - a succión ascendente, updraft carburetor.
- - interruptora (eléc), interrupting capacity. - físico (Ch), capital assets. - - antracitoso, anthracite. - de barboteo (Es), surface carburetor.
- parásita (ra), stray capacitance. - - integrado o realizado, paid-up capital. - - bituminoso, bituminous coal. - - de corriente descendente, downdraft ca.r-
- - portante, carrying capacity, bearing power. - pasivo (Ch), capital liabilities. - - brillante, glance coal. buretor.
- rebosada (V), heaped capacity. - - social, capital stock. - - conglomerante, caking coa!. - - de chorro, spray carburetor.
- térmica, heat or thermal capacity. capital f, capital (city). - - de ampelita o de bujía, cannel coal. - - de evaporación, surface carburetor.
capacímetro m (A), capacitance meter. capitalista, s a, capitalist. - de astilla, splint coa!. - de flotador, float-feed or constant-level car-
capacitador m (eléc), capacitor, condenser. capitalizar, to capitalize. - de forja o de fragua, blacksmith coal. buretor.
- - compensador (ra), buffer capacitor. capitán m, captain; foreman. - de gas (V), gas carbon. - - de inyector, jet or injection carburetor.
- - de acoplamiento, coupling capacitor. - - de patio, yard foreman. - - de huesos, animal charcoal, bone black. - - de pico compuesto, compound carburetor.
- - de bloqueo, blocking capacitor. - - del puerto, harbor master, captain oí the - - de leña o de madera, charcoal. - - de pulverizador, spray carburetor.
capacitancia f (eléc) (mee), capacitance. port. - - de llama corta, smokeless or hard coal. - de surtidor (Es), spray carburetor.
- acústica (ra), acoustic compliance or capac- capitanía (j) del puerto, office of the harbor - de llama larga, soft coa!. - de tiro descendente, downdraft carburetor.
itance. master. - - de piedra, coal. carburante m, carburetant.
- de entrada (ra), input capacitance. capitel m, capital, column head, (conc) column - - de retorta, gas carbon. carburar, to carburize, carburet.
- - de salida (ra), output capacitance. cap. - entrozado (M), broken coal. carburizador m, carburizer.
- - interelectródica (ra), interelectrode capac- capó m (auto), hood. - - graso, bituminous or soft or gas coal. carburizar, to carburize, caseharden; to carburet.
itance. caporal m (V), foreman. - - lustroso, pitch coa!. carburo m, carbide.
- lineal, straight-line capacitance. capota!, hood; auto top; cowling (airplane). - - mate, cannel coa!. - - cementado, cemented carbide.
- - propia, self-capacitance. capote m, hood; (Col) topsoil. - - mineral, coal. - - de hierro, iron carbide, cementite.
- rejilla-cátado, grid-cathode capacitance. cápsula!, capsule, bottle cap; cartridge shell; lid, - - no aglutinante, noncaking or free-burning coa!. - - de silicio, silicon carbide, carborundum.
- - rejilla-placa, grid-plate capacitance. cover; (lab) dish. - - para calderas, steam coa!. carburómetro m, carburometer.
- - vagabunda, stray capacitance. - de carbón (tel), carbon button or capsule. - - pezoso, pitch coaL cárcamo m, sump; wheel pit; (min) drain; (min)
capacitivo (eléc), capacitiva. - - de evaporación (lab), evaporating dish. - - seco, dry or nonvolatile coal. flume.
capacitómetro m, (ra) (A) capacitance meter, (M) - - detonante, exploder, blasting cap. - - semigraso, semibituminous coa!. - - de succión, suction pit.
condenser meter. - - detonante <'e tiempo, delay blasting cap. - - tal como sale, run-of-mine coa!. carcasa f, casing; framework.
capacitor m (eléc), capacitor, condenser. - - fulminante, blasting cap, exploder. - vegetal, charcoal. - de motor (eléc), motor frame.
- - de décadas (ra), decade condenser or capac- captación!, (hyd) catchment, impounding; diver- carbonación f (pa) (Pe), carbonation. - espiral (turb), scroll case.
itor. sion; (r)(A) capture; (ra) pickup. carbonado m, carbon or black diamond. cárcava f, gully, ditch, gutter.
- - de placas ajustables, variable or adjustable captador (m) de polvo, dust collector. carbonatación f, carbonation. carcavón m (top), gorge.
capacitor. captar (hid), to impound, collect; to divert. carbonatador m, carbonator, carcax·m (M), carcasa (tire).
- de placas paralelas, parallel-plate capacitor. captura f (r), capture. carbonatar, to carbonate. cárcel f, clamp, cramp; vise; (hyd) gate groove;
- - filtrador (ra), smoothing capacitor. capuchina f (Col), door or window latch. carbonato m, carbonate. timber frame in a shaft; notch, (min) hitch;
- - regulable, variable capacitor. capuchón m, (auto) valve cap; (pi) driving cap; - - ácido de sodio, acid sodium carbonate, bi- (il) caree!.
capacho m, bucket; (sh) dipper; brick hod. chimney cap. carbonate of soda. - - de banco, bench vise.
- - con descarga por debajo, bottom-dump capulí m (Pe), kind of timber used in mines. - - amónico, ammonium carbonate. - - para sierra, saw clamp.
bucket. cara f, face; cheek. - - de calcio, calcium carbonate, carbonate of - - para taladradora, drill or jig vise.
- de elevador, elevator bucket. - - anterior (dib), near side. lime. cárcel-hora (il), carcel-hour.
- de extracción, mine bucket. - brillante (cuero), flesh side. - - magnésico, magnesium carbonate, (miner) carcomaf, wood borer, timber worm; dust made
- - de pala, shovel dipper. - d1¡ campana, bell face (hammer). magnesite. by the borer.
- de tiro, dipper of a pullshovel or trench hoe. - - de la flor o de pelo (cuero), hair or grain - - sódico anhidro, soda ash, anhydrous sodium - blanca (mad), white rot.
- de torre (conc), tower bucket. side. carbonate. - roja (mad), red rot.
- pesador, weighing bucket. - - de la raíz (sol), shoulder, root face. carboncillo m, fine coal, slack. carcomerse, to become worm-eaten; to decav; to
- tipo cáscara de naranja (Ch), orange-peel - - de rueda, tread of a whee!. carbonear, to char, carbonize; to load coa!. be undermined.
bucket. - posterior (dib), far side. carbonera f, coa!bin; coa! mine; (bl)(A) coyote carcomida f, decay; corrosion; (conc) honey-
caparrosa f, copperas. caracol m, spiral; (turb) scroll case; (A) worm hole. comb.
capataz m, foreman. gear. carbonería f, coalyard. carcomido m, (Pe) wormhole; a worm-eaten,
- de brigada, squad boss. característica f (mee) (eléc) (mat), characteristic. carbonero m, coa! miner; coaldealer; coal han- (lbr) wormy; corroded; decayed; honey-
- de carpinteros, foreman carpenter. - - anódica (ra), plate characteristic. dler; a pertaining to coal. combed.
- del desencofrado (mo), stripping foreman. - - de desprendimiento (ra), emission character- carbónico, carbonic. carda (j) para limas, file card or brush.
- del patio, yard foreman. istic. carbonífero, coal-bearing, carboniferous; coal- cardán, Cardan (joint).
- del tramo (fe), section foreman. - de grilla (ra), grid characteristic. carrying. cardánico, Cardanic.
cardenillo 68 cargo cargómetro 69 carretero
cardenillo m, verdigris. - - especffica, unit load. cargómetro m, Loadometer (trademark). - del distribuidor (mv), valve travel.
cardiar (V), to ream. - estática, (hyd) static head; (str) static or cargueo m (Ch), loading. - - del émbolo, piston stroke or travel.
cardinal (mat), cardinal. dead load. carguero m, carrier; beast of burden; loader, - - de encendido, (eng) ignition or working
carear, to face, smooth up; to mili. - - explosiva, blasting charge. charger; (A) cargo boat. stroke.
carenaf, ship repair, careening; ship's bottom. - - fraccionada (est), partial loading. carguío m, cargo, load. - de erogacién (bm) (A), delivery stroke.
carenaje m, ship repair; careenage. - fundamental (eléc), base load. cariado, disintcgratcd, rotten. - - de escape, (eng) exhaust stroke.
carenar, to careen; to repair a ship, to dock for - hidráulica, head. caries (f) seca, dry rot. - - de la excéntrica, throw of the eccentric.
repairs. - - inductiva (eléc), inductive or lagging load. carleta f, (t) file. - - de expulsión, exhaust stroke, (di) scaveng-
carenero m, dockyard, shipyard; graving dock. - - limite, safe or allowable load. carlinga f (en), mast step. ing stroke.
carenote m (en), bilge keel, rolling chock. -muerta (est), dead load. carnalita f, carnallite (ore of magnesium and - de filtración (pa) (U), filter run.
careta f, mask, face shield. - - neta (an), cargo dead-weight tonnage. potassium). - - de fondo, groundsill.
- - antigás, gas mask. - pagada, pay load. carneta f (AC), notebook, field book. - - de fuerza, power stroke.
- - de soldador, welding mask, face shield. -permanente (est), dead load. carpa f, tent; (Ch) tarpaulin. - - de ladrillos, course of brick.
carga f, load, loading; freight, cargo, lading; - plena, full load. carpanel, see arco carpanel. - de la leva, lift of the cam.
(hyd) head; (conc) charge, batch; (elec) - por lotes, less-than-carload freight. carpero m (lev) (Ec), man who looks after tents. - - de la marea, range of the tide.
charge, load; (met) heat, charge; (ra) load- - - por vagones, carload freight. carpeta f, coating; pavement; (U) (M) slab. - - del martinete, drop of a pile hammer.
ing. - - presumida o prevista o supuesta, assumed - - asfáltica, sheet asphalt. - de pared (carp), wall plate.
- a granel, bulk cargo. loading, design load. - - bituminosa (ca), skin coat of bituminous - - de retroceso, back stroke.
- absoluta (hid), absolute head. -propia (est), dead load. material. - - de soga (!ad), stretcher course.
- accidental, live load. - - remanente, residual charge, electric residue. - - de desgaste, wearing surface. - de techo, ceiling joist.
- admisible, allowable load. - - rodante, moving or rolling load. - - de fundación, foundation slab or mat. - - de tizones (!ad), header course.
- alar (ap) (A), wing loading. - tipo (est), standard loading. carpintear, to do carpenter work. - - de trabajo, working stroke (piston).
- bruta (an), dead-weight tonnage. - transversal (est), beam loading. carpintería f, carpentry; carpen ter shop. - - descendente, down stroke.
- conectada (eléc), connected load. - útil, pay or useful load; live load. -.-.a vapor (A), shop carpentry. - - motriz, (eng) world11g or power stroke.
- de altura (hid), elevation head. --viva, live load. - - de armar (V), structural carpentry. - - portacabio (to), binding rafter.
- de arranque en frío (cf), pickup load, warm- cargada f, a load. - - de blanco, trim, millwork. carrero m, teamster, truckman; operator of a
ing-up allowance. cargadero m, loading platform; freight station; - - de encofrado, form carpentry; form carpen- handcar.
- de aspiración (bm), suction head. charging opening. ter shop. carreta f, cart, wagon.
- de atraque (vol) (A), stemming, tamping. cargado sobre vagón, loaded on cars, FOB (free - - de modelos, patternmaking. - - de remolque, trailer.
- de barreno, blasting charge. on board). - - de obra, structural carpentry. - - volquete, dumpcart.
- de buque, car,;:o. cargador m, loader; mucking machine; mucker - - de taller, shop carpcntry, millwork. carretada f, cartload, wagonload.
- de calefacción (aa), heat load. (man); (bo) stoker; (elec) charger; shipper, - - mecánica, millwork; mili, carpenter shop. carretaje m, cartage, drayage.
- de camión, truckload. freighter. - - metálica, light ironwork in a building, espe- carretal m (Es), rough ashlar stone.
- de. carro, wagonload; carload, - a parrilla articulada (cal), chain-grate or cially doors and windows. carrete m, reel, coil; spool; (elec) coil.
- de cucharón, bucketful; (sh) dipperful. link-grate stoker. - - naval, ship carpentry. - - de autoinducción (eléc), self-induction coi!.
- de descarga (bm), discharge head. - autoalimentador, force-feed loader. carpintero m, carpenter. - - de encendido (auto), ignition coi!.
- de energía (hid), energy.·head. - - de acumuladores o de baterías, battery - - ademador, timberman. - - de inducción (eléc), induction coi!.
- de enfriamiento (aa), cooling load. charger. - - armador, erecting carpenter, framer. - de película (fma), film spool.
- - de ensayo, test load. - - de alimentación superior (cal), overfeed - de banco, shop carpenter. - - de resistencia (eléc), resistan ce coi!.
- de entrada (hid), entrance head. stoker. - - de buque o de navío o de ribera, slúpwright, - - en derivación (eléc), shunt coi!, (inst) poten-
- de faja (ms), strip load. - - de cadena sin fin (cal), chain-grate stoker. ship carpenter. tial coi!.
- de flexión (est), beam loading. - - de cangilones o de cubos, bucket loader, - - de carreta o de prieto, wheclwright. - - excitador (eléc), exciting coi!.
- de fractura, breaking load. portable elevator. - - encofrador o de moldaje, form carpenter. - - extintor de chispas (eléc), blowout. coi!.
- de fricción (hid), friction head. - de carbón (cal), stoker. - - maestro, foreman or master carpenter. - - inducido (el6c), armature coi!.
- de funcionamiento (hid), operating. head. - - de hogar, mechanical stoker. - - modelador, patternmakcr. - - inQ,uctor, induction coi!.
- de hormigonera, batch of concrete. - de hormigonera (mz), skip loader. carraca f, ratchet brace, ratchet. - terminal (ais), dcad-end spool.
- de llegada (hid), head of approach, velocity - - de mandil, apron loader. - - estiradora de alambres, fence ratchet. carreteable (ca), fit for hauling.
head. - de parrilla corrediza (cal), traveling-grate carradaf (Es), carload; wagonload. carretear, to cart, haul; (ap) to taxi.
- - de ocupación (aa), occupancy load. stoker. carrasca f, carrasco m, pin oak, swamp whlte carretel m, reel, spool; winch head, (pet) cathead.
- - de presión (hid), pressure head. - de retorta lateral (cal), side-retort stoker. oak; woodland. carreteo m (ap), taxiing.
- - de prueba, test load, tria! load. - de retorta única (cal), single-retort stoker. carrascal m, woodland; (Col) gravel bed. carretera f, highway, road.
- de punta, (str) column loading; (elec)(A) - de retortas múltiples (cal), multiple-retort carrera f, strongback, waler, stringer, ranger; - - biviaria, two-lane highway.
peak load. stoker. (Col) girder; (carp) wall plate, sill; purlin; - - cuadriviaria, four-lane highway.
- de rotura, breaking or rupture load. - - de tractor (ec), tractor shovel; tractor loader. girt; highway; (Col) avcnue; (machy) - - de acceso, aceess road.
- de rueda, wheel load. - - distribuidor o esparcidor, spreader stoker. stroke, throw, travel; (mas) course; (dock) - - de accesos !imitados, limited-access hign·
- - de seguridad, safe load. - - por debajo, underfeed stoker. stringpiece, backing IOg. way, freeway.
- · de servicio o de trabajo, working load. - - portátil, wagon loader, portable conveyor. - - al aterrizar (ap), landing run. - - de cuatro vías, four-lane highway.
- de succión (bm), suction head. - sacudidor (mz), shaking skip.loader. - - ascendente, upstroke (piston). - - de dos trochas, two-lane highway.
- de utensilios (aa), appliance load. cargadora f, any loading or stoking apparatus. - - de admisión, (eng) admission or intake - - de trochas múltiples, multilane highway.
- de vacío (hid), vacuum head. - de troncos (ef), logger. stroke. - - de vía libre, express highway.
- de velocidad (hid), velocity or dynamic - - de túnel, tunnel shovel, mucking machine. - - de aspiración, (eng) suction stroke. - - expresa, through or cxpress highway, free-
he ad. cargamento m, load, cargo, loading. - - de barrido (di), scavenging stroke. way.
- dinámica, moving load; dynamio head. cargar, to load; to charge; to stoke; (act) to - - de compresión, (eng) compression stroke. - - matriz o troncal, main or through highway.
- efectiva, (hyd) effective or net hea,d; (tr) debit, charge. - - de la compuerta (hid), gate travel. carretera-parque (B), parkway.
pay load. cargo m, cargo, freight; office, position; (act) - de defensa (muelle), fender. carretería f, wagon shop; whcclwright work.
- espacial (ra), space charge. charge. - de descarga (bm), delivcry stroke. carretero m, truckm:rn, teamoter; wheelwright.
carretilla 70 carro carro 71 carupal
carretilla f, wheelbarrow; smail car; hand truck; - partido (tranvía), slot raíl. - - de perforadoras, drill carriage, jumbo. - de pago, receipt.
tramway bucket; cableway carriage; (rr) - - único, monorail. - de plancha (C), fiatcar. - de porte, freight bill; bill of lading; (A) way-
truck; trolley; (A)(U) small wagon; (lg) - Vignola, T rail, standard railroad raíl. - - de plataforma, fiatcar. bill.
bummer, skidder, dolly, drag cart. carriles de oruga, crawler tread. - - de remolque, trailer. - de privilegio, franchise, concession.
- a horcada, straddle truck. carriles para recolocaci6n, relayers. - - de riego, sprinkling cart. - de venta, bill of sale.
- alzadora, lift truck. carriladaf, fiangeway; treadway. - - de socorro, wrecking car. - - dinamométrica, dynamometer card.
- - concretera, concrete barrow. carrilano m (Ch), worker on a railroad, track- - - de taladros, drill carriage. - diurna (te!), day letter.
- - corrediza, I-beam trolley; cableway carriage. man. - - de tolva, hopper-bottom car. - - geográfica, map.
- de atrás (loco), trailing truck. carrileo m (V), scraping a road to fill ruts. - - de torno, lathe carriage. - - geográfica aérea, aerocartograph.
- - de cuerpo de acero, steel-tray wheelbarrow. carrileraf, track; rut; (rr)(C) siding; (Col) grat- - - de torre (fo el6c), tower car. - hidrográfica, chart.
- - de equipaje, baggage truck. ing; (te) track. - - de trampas, drop-bottom car. - - magnética, magnetic chart.
- - de mano, hand or warehouse truck. - - de carena, track of a marine railway. - - de traslaci6n, transfer car or carriage. - marina (A), chart.
- de riel (fe), pony car. - - de grúa, crane runway. - - de volteo, dump car. - nocturna (te!), night letter.
- de suspensi6n, cableway carriage. - - de oruga, crawler tread. - - de vuelco, dump car; tip cart. - planialtimétrica (A), contour map.
- de vía (fe), track barrow. - - de transbordador, runway of a transfer table. - - decauvi!le, narrow-gage dump car. cartab6n m, square; rul€; gage; (dwg) triangle;
- eléctrica (vol), electric squib. - - decauville, narrow-gage track. - - dormitorio (M), sleeping car. (str) gusset plate; peak of a roof; (A) splay.
- - elevadora, lift truck. - - industrial, industrial railway. - elevador, lift truck. - - con transportador, protractor triangle.
- - pesadora, weigh larry. carrilero m (Ch), railroad worker. - - entero, por, in carload Iots. - - corredizo, slide caliper.
- portante (fo), pony truck. carrillo m, small cart; tackle block; I-beam trol- - - estafeta, mail car. - - de inglete, bevel square.
- - portatubos (pet), casing· wagon. ley; (Sp) sheave, pulley. - - ganadero, cattle car, stockcar. - de profundidad, depth gage.
- - tubular, tubular-frame wheelbarrow. - - de contacto (fe eléc), contact plow. - - góndola, gondola car. - de rotulación (dib), lettering angle.
carretillada f, wheelbarrow load. carriola f (Col), purlin. - herramental, tool car. - dilatable (Es), bevel protractor; protractor
carretillero m, wheelbarrow man; (min) trammer. carrito m, small car; concrete buggy; cableway - inferior, undercarriage. triangle.
carreto m (Col) (V), a hardwood. carriage; sliding-door hanger; traveler, - lastrero (Ch), ballast car. - para madera (A), board rule.
carret6n m, wagon, cart, truck; (PR) reel; (M) trolley; (lg) bummer, dolly, skidder; (ea) - - motor (fo), motorcar. cartabonear (A), to work with a square.
concrete buggy. (V) scraper. - - nevera, refrigerator car. cartán m (V), a hardwood.
- - corredizo, cableway carriage. - - cargador (ef), loading carriage. - - pagador, pay car. cartela f, bracket, corbel, console, bolster; knee
- - cuba, tank wagon. - - corredizo, cableway carriage; lathe carriage; - - para trozos, sawmill carriage. brace, gusset.
- - de carriles o de orugas, track or crawler traveler, trolley; (lg) skidding carriage. - petrolero (Ch), tank car. - aguanta dora (en), toe bracket.
wagon. - - de cigüeña, small car moved by hand power. - - pipa, water cart. - atiesadora (en), tilting bracket; stiffenw
- de remolque, trailer. - - de mano, handcar. - - plano, fiatcar. bracket; tangency bracket.
- - de volteo, dumpcart, dump wagon. '--para ruedas, wheel dolly. - - portaherramienta (mh), too! carriage, tool- - de tangencia (en), tangency bracket.
- - herramental, tool wagon. - - portador (mh), lathe carriage. slide. cárter m, housing, casing, cover.
- - regador, sprinkling wagon. carro m, car; wagon, truck, cart; automobile. - - portasierras (as), saw carriage. - del diferencial (auto), differential case.
- - semicarril, half-track. - - aguatero, watering cart. - - raso, fiatcar. - de engranajes (auto), gearbox.
- tanque, tank wagon. - - andamio (fo eléc), tower car. - - reja, cattlc car. - - del motor (auto), crankcase.
carretonada f, wagonload, truckload, cartload. - - automotor (fe), motorcar. - salitrero (Ch), nitrate car. cartera f, (Col) notebook, field book.
carretonaje m, cartage, trucking, hauling. - - barrenador, drill carriage; wagon dril!. - salón, chair car. cartografía f, cartography.
carretonero m, truck or cart driver, teamster. - - basculador, dump car. - - separador, idler car. - - aérea, aerial photographic surveying, air-
carricuba m, sprinkling cart, tank wagon. - - basurero, garbage car; trash car. - - tanque, tank car; water cart. plane mapping.
carril m, raíl; track, traffi.c lane; treadway; nar- -bodega (Ch), boxear. - - trailla (ce), wagon scrapcr. cartografiar, to survey, make maps.
row road; (V) rut. - caja (M), boxear. - transversal (mh), cross carriagc. cartográfico, cartographic.
- a garganta, grooved or streetcar rail. - calichero (Ch), nitrate car. - tranvía o urbano, streetcar. cartógrafo m, cartographer.
- - americano, T rail. - - carbonero, coal car. --voleador, dump car; dump wagon. cart6metro m, chartometer.
- - conductor, third raíl, contact or conductor - - cargador, charging carriage. carro-montacargas, lift truck. cartón' m, cardboard, millboard, heavy paper;
raíl. - - cerrado, boxear. carro-soporte, lathe sacldle. (M) gusset plate, bracket.
- contraaguja, stock raíl. - - correo, mail car. carros completos, por, in carload lots. - - alquitranado, tar paper.
- - de aguja, switch or point raíl. - - cuba, tank car; tank wagon. ca.crocería f, automobile body (not usually ap- - comprimido o de Fuller, pressboard, Fuller
- - de alambre, aerial tramway. - - de aparejo o de auxilio, wrecking or derríck plied to trucks); (M) truck body. board.
- - de alivio (fo), easer rail. car. - - de turismo, touring-car body. - de asbesto, asbestos board.
- de arranque (fo), lead rail. - - de aserradero, sawmill carriage. - de volteo (M), dump body. - - de bagazo, celotex.
- de báscula, weigh raíl. - - de caj6n, boxear; (C) gondola car. - - transformable, convertible body. - de fibra, fiberboard.
- - de cambio, switch rail. - - de carga, freight car. carrocero m (Es), wheelwright. - - de paja, strawboard.
- - de canal, grooved or streetcar raíl. - - de costado bajable, drop-side car. carrosage m (auto), inclination of the front> - de yeso, plasterboard, wallboard.
- - de cremallera, rack raíl. - - de despejo, clearance car. wheels. - - embetunado, tar paper.
- - de desecho, scrap rail. - - de dos vertientes, gable-bottom car. carroza f (en), companion, companion head. - fieltro (U), roofing paper or felt.
- - de hongo o de patín, T rail, standard railroad - de embudo (C), hopper-bottom car. carruaje m, any kind of vehicle. - - piedra, papier-maché.
raíl. - - de equipajes, baggage car. carrucha! (AC), reel; sheave, pulley. - tabla (C), wallboard.
·-de muelle, spring raíl (frog). - de escalera (A), tower car (elcc rr). carta f, chart, map; letter, document. cartoteca f (V), map file.
- de puerta corrediza, track for sliding door. - - de expreso, express car. - - caminera (Ch), road map. cartucho m, cartridge.
- - de ranura, grooved or streetcar raíl. - - de extracci6n, mine car. - - certificada, registered letter. - - de dinamita, dynamite cartrídge.
- - de toma, third or conductor rail. - - de grúa, wrecking or derrick car; crane truck. - - colorimétrica (lab), color chart. - de fusible (eléc), fuse cartrid&e.
- - dentado, rack rail: - de hacienda (A), cattle car. - - constitucional, incorporation papers, charter._ - - :filtrante, filter cartridge.
- - doble T, girder raíl. - - de herramientas, tool car; too! wagon. - - de ciuladanía, naturalization papers. - fusible (eléc), cartridge fuse.
- - guía, guardrail. - - de mangueras, hose cart. - - de crédito simple, clean letter of credit. cartulina f, Bristol board.
- - maestro, stock or running raíl. - - de mano, handcar, push car. - - de fletamento, charter party. carupal m, a Veneauelan lumber.
casa 72 castillete castillete 73 cebo
casa/, hous¡i; firm. casillero m, rack (for pipe, etc.); (C) bin. - - provisorio (pte), falsework. cauchotar, to treat with rubber.
- - central, main or home office. casimba /, well; spring. castillo m, (min) headframe; (sb) foreeastle. caudal m, volume of flow.
- - constructora, construction company. casiterita/, cassiterite (tin ore). - de popa (en), poop deek. - afluente, runoff, inflow.
- de azotea, penthouse. caso (m) fortuito, force majeure, contingency, - - de proa (en), forecastlc. - crítico, critical flow.
- - de bombas, pump house. act of God. castina /, flux. - - de avenida, flood flow.
- - de calderas, boilerhouse. casquete m, cap; shell; helmet. casucha/, shanty; (sh) eab. - - de estiaje, low-water flow.
- de cambio, money-exchange office. - de burbujeo (pet), bubble cap. cata f, test pit; testing, test boring, exploration. - - graduado o regularizado, regulated flow.
- - de cartas (en), chart house. - del cabezal (torno), headstock cap. cataclástico (geol), cataclastic. - - instantáneo, momentary flow.
- - de comando, control house. - de espiga (ca), dowel-bar cap. catadora f, earth auger, any tool for exploring - - medio, mean flow.
- del comando (en), bridge house. - - de hincar (pi), drive cap. the ground. - - sólido, material in suspension in a stream.
- de comercio, business concern. - de soldador, welding helmet. catalejo m, telescope. - - subcrítico, streaming flow.
- de las compuertas (hid), gatehouse. - - de tubo, pipe cap. catalina f (Es) (C), sprocket, gear wheel. - - supercrítico, shooting or supercritical flow.
- de departamentos, apartment house. - - de unión (vá), union bonnet. catálisis f (quím), catalysis. caudaloso, of great volume, running full, in flood
- de distribución (eléc), switch house. - - de la válvula, valve bonnet. catalítico, catalytie. causticador. m, causticizer.
- de fuerza, powerhouse. - - guardahumo, smoke helmet. catalizador m, eatalyst, catalytic agent. causticar, to causticize.
- - de liquidación, clearinghouse. - sellador (vá), seal cap. - de lecho fijo (pet), fixed-bed catalyst. cáustico, caustic (all senses).
- - de máquinas, enginehouse; powerhouse. casquijo m, gravel, grave! bar. - - usado, spent catalyst. cantil m (AC), soldering iron.
- - de los molinos (az), mili house. casquillo m, ferrule; gland; sleeve, bushing; catalizar, to catalize. cautín m, soldering iron.
- de los tachos (az), boíling house. socket; pipe cap; base of an incandescent catálogo m, catalogue. cava f, pit, excavation.
--de tramo (fe), section house. lamp; horseshoe; (min) blasting cap, ex- catalpa f (mad), catalpa. cavadizo, easily excavated.
- matriz, main office. ploder. catar, to explore the ground, dig test pits; to cavador m, excavator.
- redonda (fe) (M), roundhouse. - abierto (eab), open soeket. sample. - de agujeros de postes, (t) posthole digger.
cascada/, waterfall, cascade. - acuñado (cab), wedge socket. catarata f, waterfall, cataract; (se) cataract. - - de zanjas, trench machine, ditcher.
cascadas (C), rapids. - - cerrado (cab), closed socket. catarina f (M), sprocket. cavadora f, excavator.
cascajal, cascajar m, gravel pit or bed. - - conectador (elé0), hickey. catarocasf (geol) (A), cataclastic rocks. - - cargadora, elevating grader.
cascajero m, gravel bed; worked-out mine. - - del alma (sx) ~ core barrel. catastral, cadastral. - - de arcilla, pneumatic clay spade.
cascajo m, gravel; quarry waste; (rr) ballast; - de bayoneta, bayonet-socket base (lamp). catastro m, inventory of real estate in a district; - - de capachos, bucket exeavator.
(sd) grit; (A) rubble aggregate, cobbles. - - de boca cuadrada, square-drive socket. census, cadastre. - - de desagües, drainage ditcher.
cascajoso, gravelly. - de calafateo (tub), calking ferrule. cateador m, prospector; sampler, trier. cavadura f, excavation, digging.
cáscara/, casing, shell; bark. - - de doce estrías, twelve-point socket. catear, to make borings, explore the ground, cavar, to excavate, dig.
- - de naranja, (bu) orange peel. - - de empaque, packing follower. prospect; to sample. cavazanjas, máquina, trench machine.
cascarón m, shell, casing; (ar) vault; (A) deposit - de guía (mh), guide bushing. catenaria f, catenary. cavazón f (Es), excavation.
of scale. - - de motón, coak. - - hidrostática, hydrostatic eatenary, elastica. cavén m, a Chilean hardwood.
casco m, shell, casing; cask; (naut) hull; (V) - - de ocho estrías, eight-point socket. cateo m, prospecting, exploration; sampling. caverna f, cavern, hollow.
central part of a city. - - de prensaestopa, gland. cateto m, leg of a right triangle. cavernoso, full of cavities, porous, containing
- - de buzo, diver's helmet. - de puente (cab), bridge socket. catetómetro m (lab), eathetometer. voids.
- - de caldera, shell of a boiler. - - de rosca, screw base (lamp). catetrón m (ra), cathetron. caveto m, quarter-round concave molding.
- - de cojinete, bearing shell. - de soldar (tub), soldering bushing, sweating catiguá m, an Argentine wood (semihard). cavidad f, cavity.
- del radiador (auto), radiator shell. thlmble. catión m (eléc), cation, kation. cavitación /, cavitation.
- de soldador, welding helmet, head shleld. - de tubo-conducto (eléc), conduit bushing. catiónico, cationic. cayo m, small island, cay, key; shoal.
cascote m, debris, rubbish; rubble; (A) brickbat; - - deslizante, slip bushing. catódico, cathodic. caz m, flume, canal, race.
(exc) muck. - - destornillador, serewdriver soeket. cátodo m (eléc), cathode. - - de descarga, tailrace.
cascotear (Col), to level up with rubbish. - escalonado (eab), stepped soeket. - - a calefacción directa, directly heated cathode. - - de traída, headrace.
caseoso (ms)(M), compressible, easily deformed. - - escariador, reaming shell (drill). - - de calentamiento indirecto, indirectly heated - - vertedor, spillway channel.
caseta /, small building; cabin; (tk) (sh) cab. - estriado, (t) socket. or equipotential cathode. cazaclavos m, nail puller, claw bar.
- de balanza, scale house, weighhouse. - - flotante, fioating bushing. - - de charco (de mercurio), pool-type cathode. cazadera f, (min) hitch.
- de cabezal (min), head house. - para cabilla (ca), dowel socket. - - virtual (ra), virtual cathode. cazangueo m (M), clearing land.
- de control (eléc), switch house. - partido, split bushing. catodógrafo m, cathodograph, radiograph. cazarremaches m, rivet set or snap.
- de guardaagujas (fe), switchman's shanty. - por soldar (tub), welding neck; stub end. catolito m (eléc), catholyte. cazo m, ladle, bucket, dipper.
- del guardacrucero (fe), crossing watchman's - - reductor, pipe bushing. catóptrico, catoptric (light). - - de cola, gluepot.
shanty. - - universal, universal socket. catraca f (A), ratchet. - de colada, pouring or charging ladle.
- - de mando, control house. casquillos (fe), car brasses. cauce m, channel, river bed. - de fundidor, casting ladle.
- - de mando de compuertas (hld), gatehouse. castañeteo m (herr), chatter. - - de alivio, floodway. - - para asfalto, asphalt dipper.
- herramental, tool house. castaño m, chestnut wood. - - de derivación, diversion channcl. cazoleta f, bucket of a turbine; pan; dolly; (Sp)
- - telefónica, telephone booth. castañuela/, lewis; lewis bolt; stone bolt, split - - de escape, tailrace. water-closet bowl.
casetón m (ds) (M), caisson gate. bolt; (naut) cleat. - - de evacuación, spillway channel. - - del diferencial (auto), housing of the differ-
casilla/, small building, shed; privy; post-office - - de cantera, lewis. - - de llegada, headrace. ential.
box; (loco) cab; (elec) cubicle; cabinet; castillejo m, scaffolding, trestlework; pedestal; - - libre, open channel. cazonete m, toggle.
(Ec) water closet; (Sp) column in a note- bed frame. caución f, security, guaranty. cebadero m, opening for charging a furnace.
book. castillete m, scaffold; trestle bent; A frame; - - de licitador, bid security. cebador m, (auto) priming eup; choke; (pu)
- de aceites, oil house. horse; pile-driver leads; gallows frame; oil caucionar, to bond (employee). primer.
- del cambiador (fe), switchman's shanty. derrick; (min) headframe. caucho m, rubber; (V) automobile tire. cebadura f, priming.
- de compuertas (hid), gatehouse. - - armado, framed bent. - - endurecido, hard rubber. cebar, (bl) to prime; (pu) to p~ime; (bo) to feed,
- de correo, post-office box. - - de cablevía, cableway tower. - - regenerado, reclaimed rubber. charge; cebarse (vol)(M), to misfire.
- de herramientas, too! house. - de pilotes, pile bent. - - silvestre, native or wild rubber. cebo m, (blr primer, fuse; (rd) binder; (bo)
- del maquinista (loco), cab. - de transmisión, transmission tower. cauchotado (A), rubberized, waterproofed. charge.
cebo 74 central central 75 cerca
- de gelatina (vol), gelatin primer. - de alto horno, slag cement. - de escorrentía (PR), river-run power plant. - biselador, chamfer plane.
- - eléctrico, exploder. - de bajo calor, low-heat cement. - - de hormigón (A), concrete-mixing plant. - bocel, plane for making half-round moldings.
- fulminante, blasting cap, exploder. - de calor moderado de fraguado, moderate- - - de transformación, transformer station, sub- - cóncavo, hollow plane.
- retardado, delay blasting cap. heat-of-hardening cement. station. - - convexo, round plane.
cebolla f (bm), strainer for footvalve. - - de empizarrar, slater's cement. - eléctrica a vapor, steam-electric powerhouse. - - de achaflanar, bevel plane.
cedazo m, screen, sieve, strainer, riddle. - - de escoria, slag cement. - - electrógena o generadora, generating or - - de alambre o de acero, wire brush.
- - corredizo, traveling screen. - - de fraguado lento, slow-setting cement. central station, electric powerhouse. - de albañil (V), float.
- - de arrastre, drag screen. - de fraguado rápido, quick-setting or high- - - elevadora, pumping plant; hoisting installa- - - de alisar, smooth plane.
- - de banda, band screen. early-strength cement. tion. - de angaletar (A), miter plane.
- - de disco, disk screen. - - de goma, rubber cement. - - hidráulica, water-power plant. - - de astrágalos, beading plane.
- - giratorio, revolving screen. - - de sílice, silica cement. - - medio encerrada (eléc), semioutdoor station. - - de banco, bench plane.
- para peces (hid), fish screen. - - modificado, modified cement. - - telefónica, telephone exchange. - - de cantear, edge plane.
- sacudidor, shaking screen. - - natural, natural cement. - - térmica, steam power plant. - de contrafibra, block plane.
- - vibrante, vibrating screen. - - para empaquetadura, gasket cement. - - termoeléctrica, steam-electric power plant. - - de costado, side plane.
ceder, to yield, give way, fail; to assign. - - para pisos de vidrio, vault-light cement. central m (C), sugar mili. - - de encabezar escalones, nosing plane.
cedro m, cedar. - - plástico para techos, roofing cement. centrar, to center. - - de ensamblar, dovetail plane.
cédula f, certificate, official document; schedule; - - Portland, Portland cement. céntrico, central, centric. - - de gramil, rabbet plane with fence.
(fin) (A) bond. - - puzolánico, pozzolanic cement. centrífuga, centrifugadora f, centrifuge, centrif- - - de hierro doble, double-iron plane.
- de cambio, bill of exchange. - - reforzado (Col), reinforced concrete. uga!. - - de juntas, jointing plane.
- - de investigación (tr), tracer. - - refractario, high-temperature or refractory centrifugar, to centrifuga. - - de madera (V), mason's float.
- hipotecaria (A), mortgage bond. cement. centrífugo a, centrifuga!. - - de mediacaña, half-round or reed plane.
cegar, to wall up; to plug, stop up. - - resistente a los sulfatos, sulphate-resisting centrípeto, centrípeta!. · - - de molduras, molding plane; beading plane.
cegesimal a, centimeter-gram-second. cement. centro m, center. - - de ranurar, grooving or rabbet or plow or
ceiba f, ceibo m, tropical tree that yiclds kapok. - - romano (Es), natural cement. - - a centro, center tó center. dado plane.
ceja f, flange; (M) tire bead; (C) trail, path. - - sin arena, neat cement. - - de la .::árga o de distribución (eléc), load cen- - - de refrentar, cross-grain plane.
celador m, watchman; maintenance man. - - suelto, bulk or loose cement. ter, center of distribution. - dentado, toothing plane.
celaje m (Es), skylight; transom. cementoso, cementitious. - - de deformación (fma), center of distortion. - - desbastador, jack plane.
celda f, cell; hin. cenagal m, swamp. - - de estación (fma), camera station. - - limador, shaping planer.
- de batería (A), battery cell. cenagoso, swampy. - de figura (mat), center of figure. - - machihembrador, matching plane.
- de energía, (eng) energy cell. cenicero m, ashpan, ashpit. - de flotabilidad (an), center of buoyancy. - - mecánico, planer, jointer.
- fotoeléctrica, photoelectric cell. cenit m, zenith. - - de flotación (an), center of flotation. - - mecánico de banco, bench planer or jointer.
celita f, (et) (conc admixture) cellite. cenital, zenithal. - - de giro, center of gyration. - - metálico, wire brush.
celoidina f (fma), celloidin. ceniza f, ash. - - de gravedad, center of gravity. - - raspador, scraper plane.
celosía f, (str) latticing, lacing; window blind, - - de soda, soda ash, anhydrous sodium car- - - de inercia o de masa, center of inertia or of - - rebajador, rabbet or plow or sash plane.
· lattice. bonate. mass. - - redondo, compass plane.
- - de ventilación, louver. cenizal m, ashpit, ash dump. - - de momentos, center of moments. - - universal, combination plane.
célula f, cell; cubicle. cenizas, ashes, cinders. - de perspectiva (fma), perspective center. cepillo-juntera, jointing plane.
- fotoeléctrica (A), photoelectric cell, photo- - - de plomo, litharge, lead ash. - - de presión, center of pressure. cepillo-rasqueta, scraper plane.
cell. - - volcánicas, volcanic ash. - - de rotación, center of gyration. cepo m, waler, ranger, ribbon, stringpiece, strong-
- fotoemisora, phototube. centelleo m (ra), flicker. - - de simetría, center of symmetry. back; cap of a bent; stock of an anvil;
- talofido (ra), thalofide cell. centesimal, centesimal. - - de la vista (fma), center of vision. stock of an anchor; shell of a tackle block;
celular, cellular. centésimo m a, hundredth. - demográfico, center of population. clamp, vise.
celuloide m, celluloid. centiárea f, centiare, centare. - fotográfico (fma), photographic or plate cen- cequión m (Ch)(V), irrigation canal.
celulosa f, cellulose. centibara f, centibar. ter. ceraf, wax.
celulósico, cellulosic. centígrado, centigrade. - - geométrico, center of figure. - amarilla (pet), yellow wax.
celuloso a, cellular. centigramo m, centigram. - - momentáneo, instantaneous center. - - de parafina, paraffin wax.
cementación f (mam) (met), cementation. centilitro m, centiliter. - muerto, dead center (twist drill). - - para correas, belt wax.
cementador m {pet), cementer, cementing outfit. centimetrado (A), dividedintocentimeters(tape). - substituto (fma), substitute center. cerámica de construcción, hollow tile, structural
cementadora f, (Sp) cement gun; (pet)(Ec) centímetro m, centimeter. centroidal, centroidal. terra .cotta.
cementing equipment. centinormal, centinormal. centroide m, centroid. cerámico, ceramic.
cementar, to cement; to carburize, caseharden. centipoise, centipoise. centropunzón m (C), center punch. cerargirita f, cerargyrite, horn silver, native sil-
cementero a, pertaining to cement. centner m, centner. ceolita f (miner)(pa), zeolite. ver chloride.
cementista m, cement worker, cement mason. - - métrico, metric or double centner. cepa f, butt end; stump; (Ch) trestle bent; (M) cerca f, fence.
cementita f (met), cementite. centrador m, centralizer, centering device. footing, cutoff wall. - - alambrada, wire fence.
cemento m, cement. - de embrague (auto), clutch pilot. cepillado por cuatro caras (mad), dressed four --alemana (C), worm or snake fence.
- - a gra.nel, bulk or lóose cement. - fijo (mh), steady rest. sides. - - de estacas, paling fence.
- artifü;ial (Es), Portland cement. centradora f, (mt) spotting too!. cepillado por un canto (mad), dressed one edge. - de lienzos (C) (PR), fence built in panels be-
- - armado, reinforced concrete. centraje m, centering. cepilladora f, planer, plane; jointer. tween posts.
- asfáltico, asphalt cement. - - propio, de, self-centering. - - de banco oscilante, reciprocating-table - - de nacer, fence of wire on posts that have
- de alta resistencia a corto plazo (M), high- central f, plant, station; powerhouse; sugar mill planer. taken root.
early-strength cement. telephone exchange; a central. - - desbastadora, jack plane. - de pie (C)(PR), paling fence.
- de alta resistencia inicial,high-early-strength - - auxiliar, stand-by power plant. cepilladuras f, shavings. - - de piedra, stone wall.
cement. - - azucarera, sugar mill. cepillar, to plan e, face, dress; to brush. - defensa de cable (ca), cable guardrail.
- de alta velocidad (M), high-early-strength - de bombeo (Col), pumping station. cepillo m, plane; brush. - - en zigzag, worm fence.
cement. - - de energía o de fuerza, power plant, power- - - acabador, smooth plane. - - paranieve, snow fence.
- de alto calor, high-heat cement. house. - - acanalador, fluting plane. - - viva, hedge.
cercado 76 cicuta ciego 77 cinchar
cercado m, fence, fencing. cerrojo m, door bolt, bolt of a lock, latch; (C) ciego, blind (flange, nut, window, etc.); blank - de prueba, test cylinder.
- eslabonado, chain-link fencing. machine bolt. (flange, etc). - graduado (lab), graduate cylinder.
cercar, to fence. - !JCodado, neck bolt. cielo m, ceiling; top. - maestro (auto), master cylinder (brake).
cerco m, fence; hoop; frame; (auto) rim; iron tire. - cilíndrico "de aplicar, barre! bolt. - - abierto, a, on the surface, in open cut. - primitivo (en), pitch cylinder.
- - de alambre, wire fence. - - de aplicar, surface bolt. - - del hogar (cal), crown sheet. - - sacanúcleos, core barrel (drill).
- de barril, barrel hoop. - - de caja, case bolt. - - descubierto, a, on the surface. - triturador, crushing roll.
- de puerta, doorframe. - de caja tubular, barre! bolt. - - raso, flat or flush ceiling, plastered ceiling. cilindros
- - de rueda, tire. - - de embutir, mortise bolt, flush bolt. - - raso acústico, accoustical ceiling. - - de conformar, forming rolls.
- - de ventana, window frame. - - de pie o de piso, foot or floor or bottom bolt. ciénaga/, swamp, marsh. - - de enderezar, straightening rolls, (sb) man-
cerco-guía (hid), gate frame. - de resorte, latch, spring bolt. ciencia /, science. gle rolls.
cercha/, rib of an arch center; (Pan)(p) truss; - dormido, dead bolt. cienegal m (PR), swamp. - - de expansión (pte), expansion rollers.
(Col) template; screed; (M) sta1r string; certeneja f (Ch), hole scoured in the bed of a cienmilésimo m, one hundred-thousandth. - - de forjar, forging rolls.
(dwg) spline; (;r) clearance gage. stream. cienmilímetro m, one hundredth of a millimeter. - - terminadores (met), finishing rolls.
cerchámetro m (fc)(A), clearance gage. certificado m, certificate. cienmillonésimo m, one hundred-millionth. cilindroide m, cy lindroid.
cerchón m, arch centering. - - de acciones, stock certificate. cieno m, mud; sludge. cilonita /, Zylonite (trademark).
cerda f (inst), hair of the re ti ele. - - de ensayo, test certificate. - activado (dac), activated sludge. 9.ma /, crest, summit, peak, top.
céreo a, wax, waxy. - - de incorporación, corporation charter, incor- - de acumulador (eléc), battery mud. cimacio m, ogee; (M) spillway bucket.
ceresita /, Ceresit. (trademark)(waterproofing). poration papers. - digerido (dac), digested sludge. -vertedor, rollway (dam).
cerezo m, cherry wood. - - de nacimiento, birth certificate. - elutriado (dac), elutriated sludge. cimborrio m, dome; (min) roof, ceiling.
cerillo m, a Cuban lumber. cerusa/, white lead, ceruse, cerussite. -húmico (dac), humus sludge. cimbra/, arch centering.
cernedor m, screen, sieve. cerusita/, cerussite (lead ore). científico, scientific. cimbrar, to center (arch); cimbrarse, to sway,
cerner, to screen, sift. cesante a, unemployed ;. discharged. ciento, cien m a, hundred, vibrate.
cernido (m) húmedo, wet screening. cesantear, to discharge (men). cierracompuerta m (hid), gate-closing device. cimbreo m, sway, vibration.
cernidor m, screen, sieve; (Col) buddle; sifter. cesantes s, unemployed, discharged workers. cierrapuerta m, door check. cimbrón m (A), vibration.
cerniduras /, screenings. cesantía/, unemployment, discharge. cierre m, ,closure, sealing, lockin~. cimbronazo m (V), earthquake.
cernir, to screen; (Col) to buddle. cesio m (qu!m), cesium. - - a tornillo, screw lock. cimentación/, foundation, footing.
cero m, zero. césped m, sod, grass, turf. - del cojinete (maq), bearing sed. - - de cajón, pneumatic-caisson foundation.
ceroso, waxy. cespol m, cespul m, (pb) floor drain, cesspool - de línea (pet), line blind. - - de emparrillado, grillage foundation.
cerrable (eléc), sealable. (sd) (M) cesspool; (pb) trap. - del trazado (lev), closure. - de zampeado, mat foundation.
cerradero m, keeper or strike of a lock; padlock cesta/, basket; bucket; strainer. - de vapor (mg)(M), vapor lock. - escalonada, stepped footing.
eye; staple; any locking device. - - de aspiración (bm), strainer for foot valve. - definitivo (presa), final closure. - - sobre pilotes, pile foundation.
- - angular, angle strike. - pescarripio (pet), junk basket. - hidráulico, water seal. cimentar, to lay a foundation, to found.
cerrado, closed; sharp (curve). cesto m, basket. - relámpago, zipper. cimento m (geol), cementing material.
cerrador m, window shutter; locker; any closing - i!e la centrífuga (az), centrifuga! basket. cierro m, inclosure; fence. cimiento m, foundation, footing; foundation
or locking device, - de pesca (pet), junk basket. cifra (f) global, lump sum (contract). material; cement.
cerradura f (ft), lock. cestón m, gabion, bundle of brushwood filled cigüeña /, crank; sweep; winch, wincllass, cap- - de retallo, stepped footing.
- a tambor (A), cylinder lock. with stone used in bank protection or stan; (C) handcar, automobile on a rail- - - ensanchado, spread footing.
- de aplicar (A), rim lock. stream diversion. road track. - romano (Pe), hydraulic lime.
- - de arrimar, rim lock. cestonada /, revetment of gabions. cigüeñal m, crankshaft. cimómetro m (ra), cymometer.
- de caja, rim lock; safe lock. cetano m (pet), cetane. - de compensación, balanced crankshaft. cimoscopio m (eléc), cymoscope.
- - de cilindro, cylinder lock. cianita f (miner). cyanite, kyanite, disthene. - - de cuatro codos, four-throw crankshaft. cinabarita/ (Es), cinnabar.
- - de cilindro paracéntrico, paracentric lock. cianizar, to cyanize. - de dos codos, two-throw crankshaft. cinabrio m, cinnabar (mercury ore).
- de combinación, combination lock. cianofíceas (is), Cyanophyceae. - - de siete cojinetes, seven-bearing crankshaft. cinc m, zinc.
- de dos cilindros, duplex lock. cianógeno m (qu!m), cyanogen. - - equilibrado, balanced crankshaft. - no gastable (eléc), wasteless zinc.
- de dos vueltas, double-throw lock. cianuración/ (met), cyaniding. - - simple o de un codo, single-throw crank- cincado, galvanized, zinc-plated, zinc-eoated.
- de embutir, mortise lock. cianúrico, cyanuric. shaft. - - a fuego, hot-galvanized.
- de molinillo (Es), cylinder lock. cianuro m, cyanide. - - voladizo, overhanging crankshaft. cincar, to galvanize, zincify.
- - de muelle o de resorte, spring or snap lock. cíciclo, cyclic. cilanco m, slack or stagnant water, backwater. cincel m, chisel, cutter, graver.
- dormida, dead lock. ciclo m (eléc)(mec)(qu!m), cycle. ciliado a (is), ciliate. - - arrancador, floor or box chisel.
- rebajada, rabbeted lock. - - cerrado o completo, closed or complete cilindrada/, piston displacement, cylinder capac- - - de filo en cruz (cantero), cross chisel.
- - recercada (M), rim lock. cyele. ity. - de fundidor, flogging chisel.
cerraja f (Es), lock. - - compuesto, (eng) mixed cycle. cilindradora /, ro ad roller. - - de pico redondo, roundnose chisel.
cerrajear, to do locksmith work. - - de cuatro tiempos (mg), four-stroke cycle. cilindraje m, rolling, compacting. - - de uñas (Es), stonecutter's chisel.
cerrajería /, locksmithing; locksmith's shop; - - de enfriamiento invertido (aa), reverse-re- cilindrar, to roll, compact. - - dentado (cantero), tooth chisel, bumper.
builder's hardware; light ironwork; iron- frigeration cycle, heat-pumping. cilindreo m, rolling. - - debastador, drove chisel, boaster, drove,
works. - de filtración (pa), filter cycle. cilíndrico, cy lindrical. boasting chisel.
cerrajero m, locksmith; architectural ironworker. - - de imanación, magnetic cycle. cilindro m, cylinder; roller, roll. - hendedor, splitting chisel.
cerramiento m, closure; bulkhead; fence; parti- cicloidal, cycloidal. - - apisonador, tamping roller; paving roller. cincelador m, chipping hammer; chipping chisel;
tion; curtain wall; (min) dam, dike. cicloide /, cycloid. - - compresor, road or paving roller. stonecutter.
cerrar, to close; to fasten, lock; to enclose; to cicloinversor m (eléc), cycloinverter. - - de bomba, pump cylinder; working barre!. cincelar, to chisel, carve; to chip.
obstruct, block; to seal. ciclómetro m, cyclometer. - - de caldera, shell of a boiler. cincífero, containing zinc, zinciferous.
- - con llave', to lock. ciclón m, cyclone. - - de caminos, road roller. cincita /, zincite, red zinc ore, red oxide of zinc
- el trazado, to close the survey. ciclónico, cyclonic. - - de culata en T, T-head engine cylinder. cinco sextos, fiye sixths.
cerrillada /, range of low hills. ciclópeo (mam), cyclopean. - - de curvar, bending roll. cincha /, girth, belt.
cerrillar, to mill, knurl. ciclótomo (mat), cyclotomic. - - de frenaje, brake cylinder. - de seguridad, safety belt.
cerro m, hill. cicuta f (mad), hemlock. - - de laminar, roll in a steel mili. cinchar, to cinch; to hoop, band.
cincho 78 círculo círculo 79 clavo

cincho m (M), belt, hoop, band, iron tire; (min) - - de guardalínea, lineman's belt. - de pie (ms), ·¿oe circle. - - de cedazo, screen classifier.
frame for shaft timbering. - de seguridad, safety belt. - de punto medio (ms), mid-point circle. - de paletas o de rastrillo, rake classifier.
- de plomo, lead shield (for screw). - - para herramientas, tool belt. - de talud (ms), slope circle. - - de rastro de vaivén, reciprocating-rake clas-
- - para herramientas, too! belt. cipo m (Es), boundary monument; milepost. - - primitivo (en), pitch or rolling circle. sifier.
cinemática f, kinematics. ciprés m, cypress. - - taquimétrico (inst), stadia circle. - - de rebose, overflow classifier.
cinemático, kinematic. circón m (miner) (rfr), zircon. circumpolar, circumpolar. - - de taza, bowl classifier.
cinética f, kinetics. circonia f (rfr), zirconia. circunferencia f, circumference. - - en espiral (arena), spiral classifier.
cinético, kinetic. circónico, zirconic. - de ahuecamiento o de raíz (en), dedendum - - hidráulico, hydraulic classifier, jig.
cinglador m, blacksmith's hammer; (met) shin- circonio m (quím), zirconium. or root circle. clasificar, to classify, grade; to screen; to rate.
gler; (met) squeezer. circuito m (eléc), circuit. - de base (en), base circle. elástico (geol), clastic.
- - de quijadas, alligator or crocodile squeezer. - - aceptor (ra), acceptor circuit. - - de rotura, circle of rupture. clavador m, (surv) (Ec) stake driver.
- - rotativo o de leva, rotary or caro squeezer. - - amortiguador, damping circuit. - - de tensión (A), circle of stress. - de cabillas, (t) driftbolt driver.
cinglar, to shingle (iron). - - anódico (ra), anode or plate circuit. - - primitiva (en), pitch circle. - - de pernos, bolt driver; spike driver.
cinguería f (A), sheet-metal work, sheet-metal - - atenuador de las altas (ra), bass-boosting circunferencial, circumferential. - - de postes de cerco, fence-post driver.
shop. circuit. circunscribir (mat), to circumscribe. clavaestacadas m, sheeting hammer.
cinguero m (A), sheet-metal worker, tinsmith. - - cátodo-tierra (ra), cathode follower. cisco m, coal dust, culm, slack; (V) cinders. cJavar, to nail, spike; to drive piles; (sh) to crowd.
cinta f, belt; tape; strip; (carp) batten, waler, - - combinado, compound circuit. - - de coque, coke breeze. - a firme (pi) (C), to drive to refusal.
ribbon; (str) girt; sliver (rope). - - compuesto (tel), composited circuit. cisterna f, tank, cistern. - hasta el rebote (pi), .to drive to refusal.
- aisladora (eléc), insulating or friction or - - de absorción (ra), absorption or tank circuit. citación (f) a licitadores, call for bids, invitation clavazón f, stock of nails.
binding tape. - - de acoplamiento por resistencia, resistance- to bidders. clave f, key, keystone; (conc) bonding key;
- - barnizada (eléc), varnished tape. coupled circuit. citara f, brick wall 1 brick thick; (Col) partition quoin; (V) lintel; (dwg) legend.
- - conectora (carp), ribbon connector. - - de admisión (ra)(A), acceptor circuit. wall. - - de trabazón (conc), bonding key.
- - de acero, steel tape. - - de aproximación (fe), approach circuit. citarilla f, thin partition wall; (M) thin partition clavellino m, a South American lumber.
- - de agrimensor, measuring tape. - - de descarga (tv), discharge circuit. block. clavera f, nail hole.
- - de bolsillo, pocket tape (measuring). - - de disparo (ra), trigger circuit. citarón m,· (C) wall 2 bricks thick; (Col) header. clavete m, small nail, tack.
- - de cordones, corded tape (measuring). - - de entrada, input circuit. citrato (m) férrico amónico (lab), ferric ammo- clavetear, to tack, nail.
- de diámetros (ef), diameter tape. - - de línea (fe), line circuit. nium citrate. clavija f, pin, peg, dowel, driftbolt; cotter; pin-
- del embrague, clutch band. - - de media onda (ra), half-wave circuit. ciudad f, city. tle; (elec) plug; (elec) stud.
- de empalme (eléc), friction or insulating - de placa (ra), plate or anode circuit. ciudadela f (en) (A), bridge deck. - a cuchilla (eléc), knife plug.
tape. - - de plena onda (ra), full-wave circuit. cizalla f, a shear. - - de la cigüeña, (eng) crankpin.
- - de encajonar, box strapping. - - de prueba, test circuit. - - de dentar (si), gummer shear. - - de conexión (eléc), terminal stud; attach-
- - de freno, brake band; brake lining. - - de rejilla (ra), grid circuit. - - de escuadrar, squaring shear. ment plug.
- de fricción, friction band; (elec) friction or - - de salida, output circuit. - - de guillotina, guillotine or gate shear. - de contacto (eléc), plug.
binding tape. - - de sangría (ra), bleeder circuit. - - de palanca, lever or alligator shear. - - de corrección (inst), adjusting pin.
- de género (roed), cloth tape. - - de vía (fe), track circuit. - - hendedora, splitting shears. - - de desconexión (eléc), disconnecting plug.
- - de hierro, strap or band iron. - - de vía libre (fe), clearing circuit. - - múltiple, gang shear. - - de división (mh), index pin.
- de lienzo, linen tape. - - de vuelta, return circuit. - - para chapa, sheet-metal shear. -.- de dos patas, cotter pin.
- - de limpieza (al), cleaning tape. - - derivado, branch circuit. - para metralla, scrap shcar. - - de escala, ladder rung.
- - de medir, tape line, measuring tape. - - desviador (tv), deflection circuit. - para planchas, plate shear. - - de expansión (M), expansion bolt.
- de resorte, spring-winding tape (measuring). - - en puente, bridge circuit; jumper circuit. cizallador m, shearer (man). - de infinidad (eléc), infinity plug.
- - de selvicultor, circumference or forester's - - equilibrado, balanced circuit. cizallamiento m, shearing stress; shearing. - de piso (eléc), floor plug.
tape. - - fantasma, phantom circuit. cizallar, to shear. - - de trepar, pole step.
- de tela (lev), cloth tape. - - inducido, secondary circuit. cizalle o m, shearing; shearing stress. - - hendida, cotter pin, split pin, spring cotter.
- - de tela reforzada (lev), metallic tape. - - inductor, primary circuit. dara f (A), spacing, span. - - sincronizadora (eléc), synchronizing plug.
- de transporte, belt conveyor. - - oscilador (ra), oscillatory circuí t. claraboya f, skylight; transom; clearstory. - tándem (eléc), tandem-blade plug.
- - de urdimbre metálica (C), metallic tape. - - oscilante barredero (ra), swecp circuit. - de bóveda, vault light. clavito m, brad, small nail, tack.
- - de vidrio (eléc), glass tape. - - receptor (ra), receiving circuit. - - sin masilla, puttyless skylight. - - cortado, cut finishing nail.
- fusible (eléc), fuse link. - - rechazador o repulsor (ra), rejector circuit. claridad f, (il) brightness; (tv) (Sp) brilliance. - - de cabeza cónica, flooring brad.
- metálica (lev), metallic tape; (A) (Sp) steel - - reflejo (ra), reflex circuit. clarificador m, clarifier. - - de París, wire brad.
tape. - - restaurador (tv), restorer circuit. - de batea (pa), tray clarifier. - - para contramarcos, casing nail.
- metálica articulada (Es), chain belt. - tanque (ra) (A), tank circuit. - de batea múltiple (pa), multiple-trayclarifier. clavo m, nail, spike; (min) chimney; (min)(M)
- métrica, measuring tape. -·-trampa (ra), trap circuit. - - intermitente, intermittent clarifier. rich body of ore.
- pescadora (eléc), fish wire, snake, pull wire, circulación f, circulation. clarificar, to clarify. - agrio, bright nail; (C) cut nail.
fish tape. - - a gravedad (cf), gravity circulation. clarifioculador m (is), Clariflocculator (trade- - - arponado de techar, barbed roofing nail.
- vitrificada (eléc), glass tape. - - forzada, forced circulation. mark). - - común de alambre, common wire nail.
cintada f (lev), tape length, tape measurement. circulador m, circulator. clarigestor m (is), Clarigester (trademark). - - corriente, common nail.
cinteada f (geol), hand, streak. circular, v to circulate; a circular. clarión m, crayon. - - cortado, cut nail.
cintero m, (Sp) hoisting line; (surv) tapeman. círculo m, circle. claro m, clear space; clear span, bay, opening; a - cuadrado (C), cut nail.
- delantero, head tapeman. --anual (mad), annual ring. bright (wire); clear (glass); light (color). - - de alambre, wire nail.
- - trasero, rcar tapeman. - - azimutal, azimuth circle. - - de compuerta, gate opening. - de barquilla, boat spike.
cintillo m (PR), sidewalk curb. ·--cenital (tránsito), vertical circle. - - de puente, span of a bridge. - - de cabeza acopada, cupped-head nail.
cintra f, arch ·centering. - - de ahuecamiento (en), dedendum circle. - - de puerta, doorway. , - de cabeza embutida o perdida, countersunk
cintrar, to centcr (arch). - - de aterrizaje (ap), circle marker. - de ventana, window opening. nail.
cintrel m, template for an arch. - - de cabeza (en), addendum circle. clasificador m (is) (min) (ag), classifier; screen. - - de cabeza excéntrica, offset-head nail.
cintura f, :throat of a chimney; belt. - - de esfuerzos, circle of stress. - - cónico, cone classifier. - - de chilla, lathing nail.
cinturón m, belt. - - de Mohr, Mohr's circle. - - de arrastre, drag classifier. - de doble cabeza, double-headed nail.
elavo 80 croroamoníaco clorocresol 81 codo

- - de embarcaciones, boat spike. - - de empotramiento (V), house connection to clorocresol m (is), chloroc.-&sol. cobreado, copper-plated.
- - de filo de cincel, chisel-point nail. a sewer. clorofenol m (is), chloroph@ol. cobrería f, copper work; copper shop.
- de fundición, foundry nail. - - de presión, depressed sewer. clorofíceas (is), Chlorophyceae. cabrero m, coppersmith.
- de listonaje, lath nail. - - derivada, branch sewer; lateral sewer. clorofila /, chlorophy11. cobrizado, copper-plated.
- de muelle, dock spike. - - domiciliaria, house sewer. clorometría /, chlorometry. cobrizo, containing copper; copper-colored.
- de punta de aguja, needle-point nau. - - emisaria, outfall sewer. clorómetro m, chlorometer. coca/, kink.
- de punta diamante, diamond-point nail. - - escalonada, flight sewer. cloroplatinato m, chloroplatinate. cocción f, baking, roasting, burning (brick).
- de punta excéntrica, side-point nail. - - interceptadora, intercepting sewer. - - de amonio (lab), ammonium chloroplatinate. coceo m (M), thrust.
- - de punta roma, blunt-point nail. - - maestra o máxima o troncal, trunk or main - - potásico (is), potassium chloroplatinate. cocer, to bake; to boíl.
- - de ripiar, shingle nail. sewer. cloroso, chlorous. cociente m, quotient.
- - de rosca, screw nail, drive screw. - - ovoide, egg-shaped sewer. clorurar (quím) (met), to chloridize. - - diferencial, differential coefficient or qua.
- - de techar, roofing nail. - - pluvial, storm sewer. cloruro m, chloride. tient.
- - de tinglar, clout nail. - - secundaria, submain sewer. - - áurico, gold chloride. coco m (is), coccus.
- - de vía, track spike. - - tubular, pipe sewer. - - de amonio, ammonium chloride, sal ammo- cocobolo m, cocobolo (hardwood).
- - de 1 pulg, twopenny nail. - unitaria (C) (A), combined sewer. niac. cocodrilo m (mee), grab; squeezer.
- de 11,4 pulg, threepenny nail. cloaca!, pertaining to sewerage. - - de cal, chloride of lime, bleaching powder. cocha/ (B)(Ec), lake, pond.
- de 1V2 pulg, fourpenny nail. cloaquista m (A), man who lays sewer pipe. - - de hidrógeno, hydrogen chloride, hydrochlo- coche m, (rr) car, coach; closed automobile.
- de 1% pulg, fivepenny nail. cloche m (V), clutch. ric acid. - automotor (fe), motorcar.
- - de 2 pulg, sixpenny nail. doque m, grapnel, grappling iron. - - sódico, sodium chloride, common salt. - - comedor, dining car.
- - de 214 pulg, sevenpenny nail. cloración /, chlorination. coagulación/, coagulation. - - de estación (auto), station wagon.
- de 2V2 pulg, eightpenny nail. - - al punto de saturación (is), break-point - - de flujo ascendente (is), upflow coagulation. - - de observación, observation car.
- de 2% pulg, ninepenny nail. chlorination. coagulador m, coagulator. - - de pasajeros (Ch), passenger car.
- de 3 pulg, tenpenny nail. - - con residuo combinado aprovechable (pa), coagulante m, coagulant; a coagulant, flocculent. - - de remolque, trail car.
- de 3V4 pulg, twelvepenny nail. combined residual chlorination. coagular, to coagulate; to clump; coagularse, to - - de tranvía, streetcar, trolley car.
- de 31/z pulg, sixteenpenny nail. - - con residuo libre aprovechable (pa), free coagúlate, form floc; to clot, clump. - - de turismo (auto), touring car.
- de 4 pulg, twentypenny nail. residual chlorination. coágulo m, floc, coagulum, clot. - - dormitorio, sleeping car.
- de 41/z ·pulg, thirtypenny nail. - - simple (pa), plain chlorination. coaltar m (Es), tar, pitch. - - motor, (rr) motorcar.
- de 5 pulg, fortypenny nail. dorador m, chlorinator. coaltarizar, to coat with pitch. - - salón, chair car.
- de 51/z pulg, fiftypenny nail. - - al vacío, vacuum chlorinator. coaltitud /, coaltitude, zenith distance. cochecito lateral, sidecar (motorcycle).
- - de 6 pulg, sixtypenny nail. - - de alimentación directa, direct-feed chlo- coasegurador m, coinsurer. cochera f, carbarn; garage.
- de 8 pulg, eightypenny spike. rinator. coaxial, coaxil, coaxial. cocherón m, enginehouse, roundhouse.
- español (C), cut nail. - - de mano, manual chlorinator. cobaltífero, containing cobalt. cochinilla f (mad), wood louse.
- - fechado, dating nail. - - de vacío visibl.e, visible-vacuum chlorinator. cobaltina, cobaltita f (miner), cobaltite, cobal- cochino m (met), pig.
-francés, wire nail; (C) finishing nail. cloramida f (quím), chloramide. tine. cochitril m, crib.
- harponado, barbed nail. el oramina f (pa), chloramine, ammonia chlorine. cobalto m, cobalt. cochura f, baking, roasting.
-inglés (C), cut nail. cloraminación /, chloramination. · - - arsenical (miner), smaltite. codal m, strut, spreader, spur, trench brace;
-lancero (M), toenail. cloramoniar, to treat with chloramine. - - gris, smaltite, gray cobalt. frame of a saw; try square.
- - marcador (min), spud, spad. clarar, to chlorinate. cobaltoso, cobaltous. - del eje (en), shaft strut.
- - para bisagra, hinge nail. clorato m (quim), chlorate. cobertizo m, shed; penthouse; (Col) lean-to; (ap) codaste m (en), sternpost; stern frame.
- - para hormigón, concrete nail. clorhidrato m, hydrochlorate. hangar. - - pope!, rudderpost, sternpost.
- para lanchón, barge spike. clorhídrico, hydrochloric. - - de trasbordo, transfer shed. - - proel, sternpost, propeller post, body post.
- - para remachar, clinch nail. clórico, chloric. - de trenes, train shed. codeclinación f, codeclination, polar distance.
- rielero, track spike. clarificar, to chlorinate. - - para carros, carbarn, car shed. codera f (náut), breast fast.
clavo-pija, fetter-drive lag screw. clorfmetro m, chlorimeter. - - para nieve, snowshed. código m, code.
clavo-tornillo, drive screw. clorinación /, chlorination. cobertura f, cover, covering. - de edificación, building code.
clica f (ft) (A), keeper of a lock. clorinador m, chlorinator. cobijadura f (geol)(A), overthrust; alluvial de- - - de señales, signal code.
clima m, climate. clorinar, to chlorinate. posit. Código Eléctrico Nacional, National Electrfo
clima artificial (M), air conditioning. clorinómetro m, chlorometer. cobola /, a Costa Rican pine. Code.
climático, climatic. clorita f (miner), chlorite. cobre m, copper. código Morse (tel), Morse code.
climatología/, climatology. clorítico, chloritic. - - abigarrado, bornite, purple copper ore. codillo m, knee, elbow, bend.
clinógrafo m, clinograph. cloritización /, chloritization. - - amarillo (miner), copper pyrites, chalcopy- codímero m (pet), codirner.
clinometría /, clinometry. clorita m (quím), chlorite. rite. codo m, (cons) knee; (machy) crank; (p) elbow,
clinómetro m, clinometer, slope level, angle clorización /, chlorination. - - ampolloso, blister copper. bend.
meter. clorizador m, chlorinator. - - añilado, covellite, indigo copper; azurite, - - abierto, long elbow.
clínquer m (M), clinker. clorizar, to chlorinate. blue copper ore. - - angular, miter elbow.
clisímetro m (M), slope gage. cloro m, chlorine. - - azul, azurite, blue copper ore, blue malachite. - - cerrado, short elbow.
clistron m (ra), klystron, - - amoniacal, proceso (pa), chlorine-ammonia - - de acarreo (geol), drift copper. - - compensador, expansion bend.
clitómetro m, clinometer. process. - del cátodo (met), cathode copper. - - con base o con soporte, base elbow.
clivaje m (geol), cleavage, stratification. - - combinado disponible, combined available - - de cementación, cement copper. - - con derivación o con salida lateral, side-out.
- de disyunción, fracture cleavage. chlorine residual. - - gris, tetrahedrite, gray copper ore. let elbow.
- de flujo, flow cleavage. - - libre disponible, free available chlorine re- - - negro, blister or black copper. - - con lomo o de copa, bossed elbow.
cloaca /, sewer: sidual. - - piritoso, copper pyrites, chalcopyrite. - - de campanas, bell-and-spigot quarter bend.
- colectora, intercepting sewer. - - residual o restante (pa), chlorine residual. - - rojo, red copper ore, cuprite. - - de curva alargada o de radio largo, long-
- de alivio o de rebose, relief or overflow sewer. cloroalimentador m (pa), Chlorofeeder (trade- - - tenaz, tough-pitch copper. radius elbow.
- de descarga, outfall sewer. mark). - - verde (miner), malachite, green malachite. - de doble ramal, double-branch elbow.
- - del edificio, ~ouse drain. cloroamoníaco m (is), chloramine. --vítreo, vitreous copper, torbernite. - de enchufes, socke~nd elbow (for welding),
82 coeficiente 83 cola
codo coeficiente
- de deformación (ms), deformation coeffi- - de seguridad, factor of safety. - de bolas con adaptador, adapter-type hall
- de inglete, miter elbow.
- - de orejas, drop elbow. cient. - de sequedad (irr), wilting coefficient. bearing.
- de palanca (maq), crank. - de derrame (hid), runoff coefficient. - de superficie (ag), surface coefficient, sur- - - de bolas con anillo de resorte, snap-ring-
- de pendiente o de rosca inclinada, pitch - de descargue (hid), coefficient of discharge. type hall bearing.
face-area factor. - - de bolas de contacto angular, angular-con-
elbow. - de deslizamiento, sliding factor (dam). - de trabajo, factor of safety.
- - de reducción, reducing elbow. - - de desviación (ra), defiection factor. tact hall bearing.
- de transmisión, (ht) coefficient of transmis- - de bolas de empuje, thrust-type hall bear-
- - de retorno unido, return bend-close type. - de diagrama, (eng) diagram factor. sion; (il) transmbsion factor.
- - de servicio, service or street elbow. - - de dilatación, coefficient of expansion. ing.
- de traspaso superficial de calor (aa), film - - de bolas de empuje doble, two-direction
- - de tangente larga, long-tangent elbow. - de dispersión (eléc), leakage factor.
coefficient of hcat transfcr. thrust hall bearing.
- - de toma particular, service elbow. - de elasticidad, modulus of elasticity.
- - de entrada (ve), coefficient of entry. - dieléctrico, dielectric constant. - de bolas de protección doble, double-
- - de tres salidas, three-way elbow.
- de escamas (pa), coefficient of scale hard- - - espumante, foaming coefficient (water). shielded ball bearing.
- - de unión, union elbow.
- de 1/g, eighth bend. ness. - - resistivo (cléc) (A), cocfficient of rcsistancc. - - de bolas de protección simple, single-shielded
- de 1¡4, quarter bend. - - de escorrentía (hid), runoff coefficient. - - uniforme (ms) (C), uniformity coefficicnt. hall bearing.
- de 5o/sº, sixty-fourth bend. - - de escuadreo (an), block coefficient, coeffi- coeficientes del Almirantazgo (an), Admiralty - de bolas doble, double-row hall bearing.
- de 1114°, thirty-second bend. cient of fineness of displacement. constants. - - de bolas radial, radial ball bearing.
- de 221/2º, sixteenth beild. - de escurrimiento superficial (hid), surface coercitividad f (elóc), coercivity, coercive force. - - de bolillas, hall bearing.
- - de 45º, eighth bend, 45° elbow. runoff coefficient. cofa f (en), top, crow's-nest. - - de casco recambiable, replaceable-shell
- - de 60°, sixth bend. - - de explotación (fe), operating ratio. cofactor m (mat), cofactor. bearing.
- de 72º, fifth bend. - - de extinción (quím), extinction coefficient, cofásico, cophnsal. - de cola, tail bearing.
- de 180º, return or half bend. specific absorption index. cofre m, box; crib; bin; (A) concrete form; (auto) - - de collares, collar bearing.
- - doble, offset; return bend; three-way - - de filtración (ms), coefficient of percolation. (M) hood. - - de descanso, pillow block.
elbow. - del filtro (fma), filter factor. cogedero m, handle., grip; bail. - de doble efecto, two-direction (roller) bear-
- - en escuadra, right-angle bend. - - de finura, coefficient of fineness. - - indicador de tensión (lev), tension handle, ing.
- - en octavo, eighth bend. - de flecha (est), defiection coefficient. sp;·ing balance. - - de efecto simple, single-direction (roller)
- - en U, return bend. - - de fricción o de frotamiento, friction factor, cogegotas m, drip pan. bearing.
- falso (as), false knee. coefficient of friction. coger, to grasp; to collect; to close up, obstruct; - - de empuje, thrust or axial bearing.
- - macho y hembra, service or street elbow. - - de fricción de deslizamiento, coefficient of (mas)(Col)(V) to point. - - de engrase automático, self-lubricating bear-
- obtuso (A), eighth bend. sliding friction. cogollo m, small end of a pole or pile. ing.
- - para baranda, railing elbow. - de gasto (hid), coefficient of discharge. coherencia f (mat), coherence. - de fila única, single-row (hall) bearing.
- para inodoro (pb), closet bend. - - de hinchamiento (ms), coefficient of swelling, coherente m, binder; a cohesive, coherent. - de filas múltiples, multirow (ball) bearing.
- - recto con desplazamiento, single-offset quar- - de inflación (ms) (A), coefficient -0f swelling. cohesión f, cohesion, bond. - - de guía, pilot or guidc bearing.
ter bend. - de luminosidad (il), luminosity factor. - - aparente (ms), apparent cohesion. - - de manguito, slecve bearing.
- - reductor, taper or reducing elbow. - - de modulación (eléc), modulation factor or - - verdadera (ms), true cohesion. - - de piedra (inst), jewcl bearing.
- - suave, long-radius elbow. index. cohesivo, cohesive. - - de resorte (mh), spring die.
coeficiente m, coefficient. - de mortalidad, death rate. co!lesor m (ra), coherer. - - de rodillos ahusados, tapered ro!ler bearing.
- - completo de traspaso de calor (aa), over-all - - de operación (fe), operating ratio. cohete m (min), blasting fuse; blast hole; (M) - - de rodillos esféricos, spherical ro!ler bearing.
coefficient of heat transfer. - de pandeo (est), buckling coefficient. dynamite cartridge. - - de rodillos rectos, straight roller bearing.
- de absorción (óptica), absorption factor, co- - de permeabilidad, (hyd) percolation coeffi- cohetear (min)(M), to blast. - - de rolletes, roller bearing.
efficient of absorption. cient; (sm) coefficient of permeability. coigüé m, a South American softwood. - de rolletes cónicos, tapered ro!ler bearing.
- - de acidez (geol), acidity coefficient, oxygen - - de Poisson, Poisson's ratio. coihue m, a Chilean hardwood. - - de roscar, die for threading, screw plate.
ratio. - - de precipitación, rainfall coefficient. coincidencia f, coincidence. - - de suspensión, suspension bearing.
- - de acoplamiento (eléc), coupling coefficient. - - de producción, load factor (compressor). coincidente, coincident. - - de terraja, die for threading.
- - de afluencia (hid), runoff coefficient. - de productividad (pet), productivity index. coincidir, to coincide; to match (rivet holes). - de tope (U), thrust bearing.
- - de amortiguación, coefficient of damping - - de propulsión (an), propulsive coefficient. cojear, (eng) to knock. - - enterizo, unit or solid pillow block.
(vibration). - - de reactancia (eléc), reactive factor. cojín m, cushion, pad; pillow block. - - exterior, outboard bearing.
- - de amortiguación viscosa (ms), coefficient of - - de i;ectificación (ra), rectification factor. - - del embrague, clutch cushion. - - flotante, f!oating bearing.
viscous damping. - - de recuperación o de rechazo (pi), coefficient - - de vacío (conc), vacuum mat. - partido, split pillow block.
- - de amplificación (ra), amplification factor or of restitution. - - roscado para soldar (tub), wclding pad. - - piloto, pilot bearing.
constant. - - de recuperación elástica (ms), coef!icient of cojinete m, bearing, pillow block, journal box; - - radial, radial or annular bearing.
- de aprovechamiento (eléc), load factor. elastic recovery. bushing; (th) die. - - radioaxial, radial-thrust bearing.
- - de aspereza (hid), coefficient of roughness. - - de reflexión, (ra) refiection coefficient; (il) - - a municiones, hall bearing. - - recalentado, hot bearing.
- - de autoinducción (eléc), coefficient of self- refiection factor. - - a rulemán, roller bearing. cok m, coke.
induction, self-inductance. - - de relajamiento (met), relaxation factor. - - acabador (rs), sizcr die. - - de petróleo, petroleum coke.
- - de caída de tensión (eléc), drop factor. - - de remoldeo (ms), remolding index. - - autoalineador, self-aligning bearing. - - de retorta, gas coke.
- - de cambio de volumen (ms), coefficient of - - de rendimiento (aa), coefficient of perform- - - autolubricador, oilless or self-lubricating - - para altos hornos, blast-furnace coke.
volume change. ance. bearing. cola f, glue; tail; (t) tang, fang, shank; stub,
- de cargamento (tr), load factor. - - de resistencia, coefficient of strength. - - axial, axial or thrust bearing. stump.
- de caudal (hid), coefficient of discharge. - de restitución (ms) (fma)-, coefficient of resti- - - cerrado, solid bearing. - - aislante, insulating glue.
- - de compactación (ms), coefficient of consoli- tution. - - cónico, cone qcaring. - - animal o de huesos, animal glue.
dation. - - de retardo, (hyd) coefficient of retardation; - de agujas, nccclle bearing. - de agua fría o de caseína, cold-water 01
- - de conductividad térmica, coefficient of ther- (wp) drag coefficient. - - de alineamiento, alignmcnt bcaring. cascin glue, caRC'in cement.
mal conductivity. - - de retraso (hid), coeflicient of retardation. - - de ani:lo esférico, sphcrical-race bearing. - - de barrena, shank of a drill.
- de consolidación, (ea) coefficient of shrink- - - de riego, duty of irrigation water. - de asiento (A), step beariug. - de carpintero, joiner's glue.
age, shrinkage factor; (sm) coefficient of - - de rozamiento, coefficient of friction. - - de bancada, base or main bearing. - - de golondrina (carp)(mec), swallowtaiL
consolidation. - de rugosidad (hid), roughness coefficient. - - de bolas axial, thrust-type billl bearing, dovetail.
cola 84 colocadora colocar 85 combustóleo
- - de martillo, peen of a hammer. - - de corriente (eléc), current collector. colocar, to place, locate, set; to invest. - - zunchada (conc), hooped column.
- - de milano o de pato, dovetail. - - de desagüe, (pb) main soil pipe, house drain colodión m, collodion. columnar (geol)(miner), columnar.
- de pescado, isinglass; fish glue; fishtail (bit). (Pe) sewer. colofonia f, resin. columnata f, row of columns, colonnade.
- de rata, rattail (file); driftpin. - - de escamas (pet), scale trap. cologaritmo m, cologarithm. columpio m, bascule, any device with a swinging
- - marine, marine glue. - - de espumas (dac), scum collector. coloidal, colloidal. motion.
- - para madera laminada, plywood glue. - - de fango, mud trap. coloide m, colloid. coluvial (geol), colluvial.
colas (min), tailings, chats. - - de grasa, grease trap. colonia/, (PR) sugar plantation; (A) farm; (lab) collado m, hill; saddle, gap, pass.
colada f, (met) melt; (conc) pour; (conc) lift; - - de humedad, moisture separator or trap. colony. collar m (mee), collar, collet.
(conc) batch. - - de lodos, sludge collector. color m, color. - de bolas, hall race (bearing).
- de prueba, tria! batch. - de pértiga (fe eléc), pole trolley. . color de recocido, temper color. - - de cementar (pet), cementing collar•
coladera f, strainer; (M) (PR) leaching cesspool; - - de polvo, dust collector. amarillc>, yellow. - de circulación (pet), mud collar.
(M) sewer, drain. - de sedimentos (cal), mud drum. amarillo claro, light yellow. - - del excéntrico (mv), eccentric strap.
coladera-punta, well point. - - de tormentas (Es), storm sewer amarillo de paja, straw color. - - de hincar (pi), drive sleeve.
coladero m (min), winze, ore chute. - de tubos, manifold header. amarillo oscuro, dark yellow. - - de mástil (en), mast collar.
colado en el lugar (conc), poured in place. - - de vapor (loco), steam drum. amarillo pálido, faint yellow. - de perforación (pet), drill collar.
colador m, strainer. - - pantógrafo, pantograph trolley azul, blue. - de terraja (mh) (A), threading die.
- - a presión, pressure strainer. - - pluvial, storm-water sewer. azul brillante, bright blue. - - de tope, stop collar.
- - de caño pluvial (to), leader strainer. - - sanitario, sanitary sewer. azul oscuro, dark blue. - de vaciado (tub)(V), joint runner.
- - de cesta, basket-type strainer. - - visitable (Es), sewer large enough for a man azul puro, full blue. - - micrométrico, micrometer collar.
- - de coque, coke strainer. to enter. blanco, white. - - para rueda (fe), wheel scat.
- - de lodo (pet), mud screen, shale shaker. colector-cabezal, header of a boiler. castc.ño amarillento, brown yellow. - poratescobillas (el6c), brush ring.
- para hojas (hid), leaf screen. cólera (m) asiático, Asiatic cholera. castaño purpúreo, purple brown. collarín m, collar.
colagón m (M), conduit, canal. calero m, gluepot; (min)(M)(Pe) labor foreman. castaño rojizo moteado, spotted red brown. - - de empuje, thrust collar.
colanilla f, <loor bolt. coleta f, burlap. cereza claro, light cherry. - - del prensaestopas, gland.
colapez f, isinglass; fish glue. colgadero m, hanger. negto' rojizo, black red. collera/ (fc)(A), a length of track bctween two
colapsible (M), collapsible. colgadizo m, shed, lean-to; a hanging, suspended. pajizo oscuro, dark straw. pairs of opposite joints.
colapso m (M), failure, collapse. colgador m, hanger. pajizo pálido, pale straw. coma f (fma), coma.
colar, to pour; to strain; to cast; (tun)(M) to - - autoalineador, self-aligning hanger. púrpura, purple. cornalón m (eléc) (C), come-along clamp.
drive, bore; to sink (shaft): colarse, to - de artefacto (eléc), fixture hanger. rojo cereza mediano, medium cherry red. comando m, control.
seep, percolate; to sift. - de cable, (cy) fall-line carrier; (elec) cable rojo cereza oscuro, dark cherry red. - - a distancia, remote control.
- - en basto, to rough-cast. hanger. rojo cereza puro, full cherry red. - digital, finger-tip control.
colatitud f, colatitude. - de canalón (to), gutter hanger. rojo de sangre oscuro, dark blood red. comarca f, region, territory.
colato de sodio (lab), sodium chalate. - - de mensajero (eléc), messenger hanger salmón, salmon. comba/, warp, wind, bulge; camber; (rd) crown;
colcótar m (abrasivo), colcothar, rouge. - del revestidor (pet), liner hanger. salmón claro, light salmon. (Pe) maul, sledge; (auto)(A) caster; (ra)
colcha f (ais), quilt, blanket. - - de tubo, pipe hanger. color patrón, standard color. (Sp) antinodc, loop.
colchado m (cab), lay. - - de vigueta, joist hanger. colorante m, coloring matter. - de canto (mad), crook.
- a la derecha, right lay. colga~te m, hanger, pendant; a suspended, hang- colorimetría f, colorimetry. - de plano (mad), bow.
- - a la izquierda, left lay. mg. calorimétrico, colorimetric. combada de oxígeno disuelto (is), oxygen sag.
- - corriente o cruzado, regular or plain lay. - - de servicio (eléc), service drop. colorímetro m, colorimetcr. combadura/, warping, bulging; camber; sag.
- - lang o paralelo, lang or cable lay. - - giratorio, swivel hanger. colpa f, copperas; (min) (Pe) a silver ore. combar, to camber; to bend; (Ch) to strike with
colchar, to lay rope. colgar, to hang. columna f, column. a maul; combarse, to sag, warp, bulge;
colchón m, cushion, mattress; (elec cab) bedding. coli-aerógenes (is), coli-aerogenes. - - cerrada, box column. (na) to hog.
- amortiguador (hid) (Col), stilling pool. colibacilo m (is), colon bacillus, Bacillus coli. - - combinada, combination column. combersaf (to)(A), valley.
- - de agua, water cushion, stilling pool. coliforme, coliform (bacteria). - - compuesta, (str) built-up column; (conc) combés m, waist of a ship.
- de barro (hid), clay blanket. colillas f (min), tailings. composite column. combinación f (mat) (qu!m), combination.
- de cieno (dac), sludge blanket. colimación f, collimation. - - de agua (fe), water column. combinado químicamente, chemically combined.
- filtrador (pa), filter blanket. colimador m, collimator. - - de asiento esférico, round-end column. combinador m (eléc), controller.
- hidráulico (M), stilling pool. colimetría f (pa) (U), coliform density. - - de barras Z, Z-bar column. - - de gobierno, master controller.
colear, to yaw, buck; (auto) to shimmy. colina f, hill. - de burbujeo (pet), bubble column. - - magnético, full-magnetic controller.
colectivo m (tr) (A), small public bus. colineación f (mat), collineation. - - de caja, box column. combinarse (qu!m), to combine.
colector m, collector; catch basin, trap; intercept- colineal, collinear. - - de celosía, latticed column. combo m, maul, sledge.
ing sewer; (irr) rnturn ditch; (elec) com- colisa f, slide; (eng) link. - - de dirección (auto), steering column. comburente m a, combustible.
mutator; (elec) collector; (min) collector; - de Stephenson (mv), Stephenson link. - de equilibrio (hid), surge tank. combustibilidad f, combustibility.
(p) (Pan) manifold. colisión f, collision. - - de extremo fijo, fixed-end column. combustible m, fue!; a combustible.
- - cloaca!, main sewer. colmado, heaped up. - - de fraccionamiento, fractionating tower. - de seguridad, safety fuel.
- - de aceite, oil trap; drip pan; (auto) oil"pan. colmatación f, colmataje m, fil!ing; earth fill; - - de fundición, cast-iron column. - - tipo, reference fue!.
- - de aguas blancas (A), storm-water sewer. (A) silting up. - de plancha y ángulos, plate-and-angle col- combustión f, combustion.
- - de aire, air trap. colocabilidad f (conc) (M), placeability. umn. - - a presión invariable, constant-pressure com-
- de aire comprimido, air receiver (compres- colocado en frío (ca), cold-laid. - - de planchas atiesadoras, battened column. bustion.
sor). colocador m, setter, placer, positioner; (sa) set- - - escalonada (est), stepped column, - - a volumen constante, constant-volume com-
- de alivio (M), relief sewer. works. - - fénix, Phoenix column. bustion.
-·de arco (fe eléc), bow trolley. - de ladrillos (C), bricklayer. - - H, H column. - - espontánea, spontaneous combustion.
- de avenidas (Es), storm sewer. - - de vagones, car spotter. -Lally, Lally column. - fraccionada, fractional combustion.
- de barro, mud trap, catch basin. - de vía (maq), track !ayer. - - positiva (eléc), positive column. - - fumívora, smokeless combustion.
- - de cascajo, grit collector. colocadora f, setter, placer. - reguladora (hid), surge tank, standpipe. - retardada, afterburning,
- - de condensado, condensate or steam trap. - - neumática, pneumatic concrete placer. - - tubular, steel-pipe column. combustóleo m, fuel oil.
combust61eo 86 compreso compresómetro 87 compuesto

- - de calefacción, furnace oil. - - interior, inside calipers. compresómetro m, compression gage, compres- 1 - - de desagüe o de evacuación, sluice or waste
- - Diesel, Diesel oil. - - micrométrico, micrometer calipers. someter. gate.
- - para buques, bunker oil. - - para huecos, inside calipers. compresor m, compressor. - - de deslizamiento, sliding gate.
comején m, termite. - - portalápiz, pencil compass. - de ángulo, angle compressor. - de doble cuña, double-disk gate (valve).
comerciable, marketable; merchantable (grade). - - universal, universal compasses. - de anillo (herr), piston-ring compressor. - - de esclusa, sluice gate; lock gate, floodgate.
comisaría f, commissary. compensación f, compensation; balancing; take- - de chorro (aa), jet compressor. - - de guillotina, shear gate; sliding gate.
comisariato m (Ec), commissary. up. - de un grado, single-stage compressor. - de limpia, sluice gate (dam).
comisario (m) de averías (seg), average surveyor. - - de bajos (ra), bass compensation. - de volumen (ra), volume compressor. - - de marea, tide gate, floodgate.
comisión f, committee, commission; (surv) (C) - - de la brújula, compass compensation. - en línea recta, straight-line compressor. - - de orugas, caterpillar or Broome gate.
party, corps; (com) cornmission. - - de la pendiente (fe), grade compensation - multigradual, multistage compressor. - - de paso, shutoff gate.
- - de estudios (C), survey party. (for curvature). compresores gemelos, duplex compressor. - de perforación (pet), drill gate.
compacidad f (ot) (V) (PR), compaction, com- - - de tierra (ra) (Es), counterpoise. compresora f, comprcssor. - de postigo (turb), wickct gate.
pactness. - de tierras (ot), balancing cuts and fills. - a correa, bclt-driven compressor. - de purga, sluice gate.
compactación f, compacting, consolidating. - - por accidentes de trabajo, workmen's com- - a motor, motor-driven compressor. - - de retención, backwater gate.
compacto, compact, dense. pensation. - - axial, axial-flow compressor. - - de rodamiento, roller gate.
compañía f, company, corporation. compensador m, compensator (ali senses); equal- - centrífuga de aletas radiales, radial-blade - de rodillos, fixed-wheel gate, truck-type
- - anónima, Ptock uompany, corporation. izer, adj uster. centrifuga! comprcssor. gate; Stoney gate; coaster gate.
- - aseguradora, insurance company, - - armónico (auto), harmonic balancer. - de aletas corredizas, slicling-vane rotar;y" - - de ruedas fijas, fixed-wheel gate.
- colectiva, partnership. - - de arranque (eléc), starting compensator. comprcssor. - - de sector, sector gate; drum gate.
- - fiadora, bonding company. - - de freno, brake adjuster. - de cinco grados, five-stage compressor. - - de sector rodante, rolling sector gate.
- por acciones (C), stock company. - - de impedancia (eléc), impedance compen- - elevadora, booster compressor. - - de segmento, segmenta! or Tainter gate.
comparador m, comparator; comparer. sator. - móvil, portable compressor. - - de servicio (irr), delivery gate.
- - de banco, bench comparator. - de pérdida de tensión (eléc), line-drop com- - - neumática (M), air compressor. - - de tablero engoznado, hinged-leaf gate,
- - de bloque, block comparator. pensator. - - rociadora, spraying compressor. shutter weir.
- de color, color comparator. - de ruedas (auto) (A), wheel balancer. - - rotativa, rotary compressor. - - de tambor, drum gate.
- - de pie, pedestal comparator. - - elevador (eléc), balancer-booster. compresorista m, operator of a compressor. - de tiro, clamper (flue).
comparágrafo m (fma), comparagraph. compensar, to compensate (ali senses); to bal- comprimible, compressible. - de tolva (ag), bin gate.
compartidor m (A), official charged with the dis- ance, equalize. comprimir, to compress, compact. - - de toma, intake or head gate.
tribution of irrigation water. competencia f, competence, fitness, capacity; comprobación (f) del tránsito (Ec), tracing (a - - de urgencia, emergency gate.
compartimiento m, compartment, (rr) stateroom. competitive bidding, competition; (r) com- shipment). - de vagón (Es), truck-type or fixed-wheel
- de calderas (en) (A), boiler room. petence. comprobador m, checker; tester. gate.
- de mando (co), driving compartment. competente (geol), competent. - - de contadores, meter tester. - - deflectora (aa), deflecting damper.
- de máquinas (cn)(A), engine room. complejo m a, complex. ~omprobante m, voucher. - - derivadora (irr), delivery gate, turnout, divi-
comparto m (irr) (A), division box. - fundamental (geol), basal complex. - de venta, bill oí sale. sion gate.
compás m, compass, dividers, calipers. complementario (mat), complementary. comprobar, to check, verify; to prove. - - desarenadora, sand or sluice gate.
- - con arco, wing compass or dividers; quadrant complemento m (mat), complement. compuerta f, (hyd) gatc; (bldg) half <loor; (tk) - - descargadora, sluice or waste gate.
compass. complexo a, complex. gate; (V) bulkhead in a concrete form. - deslizable (A), coaster gate.
- de agrimensor, surveyor's compass. componente m f, component (all senses); (chem) - abatible (co), down-folding gate. - desripiadora (Ch), sluice gate.
- - de bisección, bisecting dividers. constituent. - acuñada (vi), wedge gate. - - desviadora, diversion gate.
- de calibres (Es), calipers. - desvatada (eléc), wattless component. - aforadora, mctcrgate. - - elevadora o levadiza, rising gate.
- de corredera (Es), slide caliper. - - electromagnética (ra), magnetic component. - - basculante, tilting gatc. - estranguladora (aa), throttling damper.
- de cuadrante (Es), wing compass or dividers. - - en fase (eléc), inphase component. - - Broome, Broome or caterpillar gate. - - flotante (ds), caisson.
- de división, dividers. - - harmónica (eléc), harmonic component. - cilíndrica, rolling or rollcr gatc; ring gatc. - - medidora (irr), metergate.
- de división a resorte, hairspring or spring - - negativa de secuencia (eléc), negative se- - - de abanico (M), Taintcr or radial gate. - - partidora (irr), bifurcation or division gate.
dividers. quence component. - - de abatimiento, bcar-trap gate; drum gate. - - piloto, filler gate.
- de espesor, calipers, outside calipers. - - nula de secuencia (eléc), zero sequence com- - de aguja, necclle valve. - - radial, radial or Tainter gate; (min) are gate.
- - de espirales, volute compass. ponent. - de aletas ajustables (aa), multiplc-louver - - radial inferior (min), underswung are gate.
- de exterior, outside calipers. - - positiva de secuencia (eléc), positive se- dampcr. - - radial superior (min), overhung are gate.
- de gruesos, calipers, outside calipers. quence component. - de alzas, bcar-trap gate, roof weir. - - rodante, roller gate; rolling sector gate.
- de mar, mariner's compass. - - vatada (eléc), active or inpha8e component. - de anillo, ring gate. - - trasera (co), tail gate.
- de marcar, scribing compass. componer, to repair, overhaul. - - de anillo corredor (Col), ring-follower gate. - - trasera cargadora, tail-gate loader.
- - de muelle, bow pencil or pen or dividers. composición f (quím) (mat), composition. - de anillo estancador, ring-seal gate. - tubular (Es), gate valve.
- de precisión, hair compass, hairspring di- composturas f, repairs. - - de anillo seguidor, ring-follower gate. compuertas
viders. compound a (mv) (eléc), compound. - - de arco (min), are or radial gatc. - - de demasías, spillway gates.
- de proporción, proportional dividers. - - cruzado, cross-compound. - de arco inferior (min), unclerswung are gate. - - de derrame, spillway or crest gates.
- de punta fija o de punta seca, dividers. - - en tándem, tandem-compound. - de arco superior (min), ovcrhung are gate. - - del-umbral, crest gates.
- de reducción, proportional dividers. compoundaje m, compounding. - de .arranque, head gate. compuesto m, a compound; a compound, (str)
- de regla (B), beam compass. comprador m, buyer. - - de basuras, skimming gnte. built up.
- de trazar, draftsman's compass. compregnado, compregnated (plywood). - - de bifurcación (irr), bifurcation gatc. - - aditivo (quím), acldition compound or
- - de tres piernas, triangular compass. compresibilidad f, compressibility. - - de buzón (ag), bin gate. product.
- - de vara, beam compass, trammel. compresible, compressible. - de cabecera, hcacl gate. - aislador, insulat.ing compound.
- - deslizante, beam compass. compresímetro m (A), compression gage. - - de cierre anul::ir, ring-seal gatc. - - dé cortar (mh), cutting compound.
- divisor, dividers. compresión f, compression. - - de cizalla, shear gatc. - - de curación (conc), curing compound.
- giratorio, rotating or drop spring or rivet - - de dos etapas, two-stage compression. - de cola (co), tail gate. - - de enfriamiento, cooling compound; (mt)
compass. compresivo, compressive. - - de cuña, wcdgc gate (valve). cutting compound.
- - hermafrodita, hermaphrodite caliper. compreso, compressed. - de chapaleta o de charnela, flap gate. - de pulir, lapping or buffin~ compound.
compuesto 88 condensador condensador 89 conductor

- - de retacar, calking compound. - - fresco, green concrete. - de rocío, shower condenser. - de captación (Pe), intake pipe.
- de sellar (eléc), sealing compound. - - graso, rich concrete. - de superficie, surface condenser. - - de cuatro pasos (eléc), four-way cable
- - de soldar, soldering paste; brazing com- - - grueso, harsh concrete. - - de un paso, single-flow condenser. duct.
pound. - - magro o pobre, lean concrete. - - de vapor acuoso, vapor condenser. - - de desagüe, sewer, drain.
- de tarrajar, thread dope. - - premezclado, ready-mixed or plant-mixed - - fraccionador, fractionating condenser. - - de desembanque (presa), silt sluice.
- - desincrustante, boiler compound. concrete. - - múltiple (ra), gang condenser. - - de desfogue (hid), sluiceway, wasteway.
- - impermeabilizador, waterproofing com- - - premoldeado, precast concrete. - - neutralizador (ra), neutralizing capacitor. - de entrada (ds), filling culvert.
pound. - - reforzado, reinforced concrete. - patrón, standard capacitor. - - de espuma (az), foam canal.
- inflamable (vol), flash compound. - - simple, plain concrete. - radial, radial-flow condenser. - - de evacuación, outlet pipe; sluiceway.
- para banda, belt dressing. - - tieso, stiff concrete. - regulable (eléc), variable or adjustable con- - de fibra (eléc), fiber conduit, fiber-duct race-
- - para cable, cable compound or dressing. - - trabajable, workable concrete. denser. way.
--para enchufes (tub), joint compound. concurrente (mat) (seg), concurrent. - - rotatorio (eléc), rotary or synchronous con- - - de humo, flue.
- - para engranajes, gear compound, concursante, bidder. denser. - de impulsión (hid), force main.
- - para roscas, thread paste. concurso m, meeting, assembly. - - sintonizador (ra), tuning condenser. - - de irrigación, irrigation canal.
- para terminador de cable (eléc), pothead - de acreedores, creditors' meeting. - - sumergido (aa) (rfg), submergcd condenser. - - de servicio (eléc), service conduit.
compound. - de competencia (A), competitive bidding. - - variable (ra), trimmer or variable condenser. - de tormenta (Es)(A), storm-water sewer.
- - químico, chemical compound. concusión f, concussion. condensar, to condense. - de troncos (ef), log slide, dry slide, slip, log
- sellador de juntas (ca), joint-sealing com- "concha f, shell, casing; boiler scale; (V) mili condensita f (eléc), Condensite (trademark). chute.
pound. scale; (V) scale of rust; (ce)(M) scalepan, conducción f, conduction; transportation, cart- - de vaciamiento (ds), emptying culvert.
computador m (inst)(M), computer. skip. age; (auto) driving. - - de ventilación, ventilation duct.
<:omputar, to compute, calculate. - de almeja, (bu) clamshell. - - de calor, thermal conduction. - - de vía única (eléc), single-duct conduit.
computista m, computer. conchabador m (A), labor contractor. - delantera (auto) (M), front drive. - eductor (aa), exhaust duct.
cómputo m, computation. conchabero m (Col), taskworker, pieceworker. - - electrolítica (quím), electrolytic conduction. - - eléctrico, electric conduit, raceway.
<:omunicación f, communication. conchífero, containing shells. - final (auto) (M), final drive. - fibroso flexible (eléc), loom, flexible tubing.
<:oncadenamiento m, linkage. conchudo, shelly, shaly. - - rasante (PR), gravity conduit. - - forzado (hid), pressure conduit, penstock.
<:oncavidad f, concavity. condensable, condensable. conducir, to carry, conduct, convey; (auto) to - metálico flexible (eléc), flexible metallic con-
cóncavo m, cóncava f, cavity, hollow. condensación f, condensation. drive. duit, flexible raceway.
<:óncavo a, concave, dished. condensado m, condensate. conductancia f, conductance. - - metálico superficial (eléc), surface metal
<:óncavo-convexo, concave-convex. condensador m (mec)(eléc)(fma), condenser, - - anódica (ra), plate conductance. raceway, metal molding, wireway.
<:oncentración f, concentration. (elec) capacitor. - - de dispersión (eléc), leakage conductance, - múltiple (eléc), multiple-duct conduit.
- en seco (min), dry concentration. - - a vacío, vacuum condenser. leakance. --para barras colectoras (eléc), busway.
- hidrogeniónica (pa), hydrogen-ion concen- - - acorazado, shell-and-tube condenser. - - de entrada (ra), input conductance. - para hielo (hid), ice chute.
tration. - - atmosférico (aa) (rfg), atmospheric con- - - de grilla (ra), grid conductance. - para zócalo (eléc), baseboard raceway.
- por venteo (min), dry blowing. denser. - - electródica (ra), electrode or grid or plate - - pluvial, storm-water sewer; roof leader.
<:oncentrado m, a concentrate; a concentrated. - - cerámico (eléc), ceramic capacitor. conductance. - por gravitación (hid), gravity conduit.
<:oncentrador m, concentrator. - - compensador (ra), balancing condenser. - - específica (is), specific conductance. -portacable (eléc), cable duct.
<:oncentrar, to concentrate. - - de acoplamiento (ra), coupling capacitor or - - molar (quím), molar conductance, molecular - simple (eléc), single-duct conduit.
<:oncentricidad f, concentricity. condenser. conductivity. - - sin fondo (eléc), open-bottom raceway.
concéntrico, concentric. - - de aire (eléc), air condenser. - - unitaria de convección (aa), unit convection - superficial de alambres (eléc), wireway, sur-
<:oncesiónf, concession, grant; (mech) allowance. - - de bajas pérdidas (ra), low-loss condenser. conductance, film coefficient for convec- face raceway, molding.
- - social, corporate franchise or charter. - de bloqueo (eléc), stopping or blocking con- tion. - - superficial de madera (eléc), surface wooden
<:oncesionar (M), to grant a concession. denser. conductibilidad f, conductivity. raceway, wood molding.
<:oncesionario m, holder of a concession, licensee, - - de casco, shell-and-tube condenser. - - calorífica, thermal conducttvity. - - surtidor, supply pipe.
grantee. - - de contraflujo (aa), counterflow condenser. conductividad f, conductivity. conductométrico (quím), conductometric.
<:onconete m (M), small irrigation ditch. - - de corrientes opuestas, countercurrent con- - - magnética, magnetic conductivity, perme- conductómetro m, conductometer.
<:oncordancia (j) de fases (eléc), phase coinci- denser. ability. conductor m, (elec) conductor; (rr) conductor
dence. - - de corrientes paralelas, parallel-flow con- - - molecular, molecular conductivity, molar (auto) driver, chauffeur; (Sp) motorman
concreción f (geol), concretion. denser. conductance. operator of a machine; conveyor, carrier
concrecional, concretionary. - - de chorro, jet condenser. - - térmica, thermal conductivity. (w) lead; a (elec) conductive.
concrecionar, to sinter. - - de chorro múltiple, multijet condenser. conductivo (eléc), conductive. - - a tierra, ground wire, grounding' conductor.
<:oncretar, to concrete. - - de décadas (ra), decade condenser or capaci- conducto m, conduit, flume, aqueduct; duct; - - a tierra de la red, system grounding conduc·
<:oncretera f (C), concrete mixer. tor. flue; chute; (elec) conduit. tor.
<:oncreto m, (cons) concrete; (su) concrete, con- - - de derivación (ra), by-pass condenser. - celular (eléc), conduit (street). - compuesto (eléc), composite conductor.
crete sugar. - - de doble flujo, double-flow or two-pass con- - de abastecimiento (hid), supply line, aque- - - de alimentación, feed wire, feeder.
- a soplete (AC), gunite. denser. duct. - - de arrastre, drag conveyor.
- - acorazado, armored concrete. - - de electrolito pastoso, dry electrolitic capac- - - de aceite, oil ductor groove; oil pipe. - - de artesas, pan conveyor.
- - agrio, harsh concrete. itor. - - de aducción, supply line, aqueduct, supply - de bagacillo (a:¡¡), trash conveyor.
- - aguado, sloppy concrete. - de filtro (ra), filter capacitor. pipe; supply duct. - - de bagazo (az), bagasse carrier.
- armado, reinforced concrete. - - de inundación, flooded condenser. - - de alambres, wireway, raceway, electric con- - - de bateas, pan conveyor.
- - ciclópeo, cyclopean concrete. - - de inyección, jet condenser. duit. - - de caña (az), cane carrier.
- - de cenizas, cinder concrete. - de pasaje (A), by-pass condenser. - - de arcilla vitrificada, clay conduit. - - de cinta en espiral, ribbon conveyor.
- - de clavar, nailing concrete, Nailcrete (trade- - - de paso (eléc), by-pass condenser. - de banqueta (hid), bench flume. - de contacto (eléc), contact conductor.
mark). - - de paso múltiple, multiflow condenser. - - de barro vitrificado, vitrified-tile conduit. - de correa, belt conveyor.
- - de escorias, slag concrete; (C) cinder con- - de placa (eléc), plate condenser. - de basuras (hid), trash chute. - - de cubetas, bucket conveyor or elevator.
crete. - - de reflujo, reflux condenser. - de caja (hid), box flume. - de cubiletes (C), bucket conveyor.
- - en masa, mass concrete. - - de rejilla (ra), grid condenser. - de calibración (hid), rating flume. - de entrada (eléc), lead-in wire.
conductor 90 conmutador conmutador 91 construcción
- de entrada de servicio (eléc), service en- - particular (tub) (eléc), house connection. - de cilindro, drum switch. conservador m (eléc), conservator, expansion
trance conductor. -perfecta a tierra (eléc), dead earth or ground. - - de cuatro terminales, four-way switch. tank.
- - de estera (C), apron conveyor. - por enchufe, (elec) plug connection; (p) bell- - - de cuchillas, knife switch. conservadora f (maq), maintainer.
- - de gusano, screw conveyor. and-spigot joint. - - de derivaciones, tap switch. - - caminera, road maintainer.
- de husillo (C), spiral conveyor. - triángulo-estrella (eléc), delta-star connec- - - de dos direcciones, two-way switch. - de cuchillas múltiples, multiple-blade main-
- - de locomotora, engine driver, locomotive tion. - de escobillas, brush switch. tainer.
engineer. - triángulo-triángulo (eléc), delta-delta con- - - de gobierno, master switch. conservar, to maintain.
- de obras (A)(Ch), construction manager; nection. - - de polos, reversing switch. - la derecha (ca), to keep to the right.
resident engineer. configuración f (quím) (top) (mat), configuration. - - de tres direcciones, three-way switch. consignación f, consignment, shipment; appro-
- - de paletas, f!ight conveyor. confitillo m (M), pea gravel or stone. - de vuelta (mot), direction switch. priation.
- de rastrillo (C), drag conveyor. confiación /, smelting, ore reduction. - - giratorio, dial switch. - - , en, on consignment.
- de retorno, (elec) return conductor; (ce) re- confluencia /, confiuence, junction of streams; - - inversor, reversing switch. consignador m, consignar.
turn conveyor. (rr) junction. - - para rayos (ra), antenna or lightning switch. consignar, to consign.
- de segmento (eléc), segmenta! conductor. confluente m a, tributary, confiuent. --reductor (auto), dimmer switch. consignatario m, consignee.
- - de tablillas, slat or f!ight conveyor. confocal, confocal. conmutar, to cummutate; to throw over (elec consistencia f, consistency.
- - de toma (eléc), collector conductor. conformador m, grader, road shaper; drütpin; switch). consistente, consistent (material).
- de tornillo (C), screw conveyor. (mt) shaper; contour machine; forming conmutatriz f (el6c), converter. consistómetro m, consistency meter, consistom-
- - espiral, screw or spiral conveyor. machine. cono m, cone. eter.
conductores de compensación (eléc), compensa- - - de bastidor inclinable, leaning-frame grader. - - aluvial, alluvial cone, cone delta. consola f, bracket, console. ·
tory leads. - - de motor, motor grader. - basculable (ap), tipover cone. - - colgante, shaft or drop hanger.
conductores de derivación (eléc), shunt leads. - - de ruedas inclinables, leaning-wheel grader. - - de depresión de bombeo, cone of pumping - - de andamiaje, scaffold bracket, builder's
condulete m (eléc)(V), Condulet (trademark). conformadora f, grader; shaper; former. depression. jack.
conectador m, connector; (elec) outlet. - - de arrastre, pull grader. - - de deyección (geol), debris cone. - - para poste, post hanger.
- - de elementos, cell connector. - - de caminos, road scraper or grader, sub- - de espigas (tub)(V), reducer with spigot consolidar, to compact, consolidate; consoli-
- - de manguera, hose connector. grader. end·s. darse, to S9ttle, become compact.
- eléctrico de carriles (fe), rail bond. - - elevadora, elevating grader. - - de pulverización, spray cone. consolidómetro m, consolidometer.
conectar (mee) (eléc), to connect. conformante (mat), conformal. - - de revenimiento (conc)(M), slump cone. consonancia f (eléc), consonance, resonance.
conector m, connector (ali senses). conformar, to shape. - - de silencio (ap), cone of silence. consonante (eléc), consonant, resonant.
- - a presión (eléc), pressure or solderless con- conforme m, approval; a (math) conformal. - de viento (ap), wind sock. constantán, constantana, constantano m f, con-
nector. l)ongelar, congelarse, to freeze. - dispersor (hid), diffusing cone. stantan (alloy).
- a tierra (eléc), grounding connector. conglomerádico (geol) (A), comglomeratic. - - entre cono (geol), cone-in-conc. constante fa, constan t.
- - angular (carp), elbow connector. conglomerado m (geol), conglomerat.e; a con- - - hidráulico, hydraucone. - - de amortiguación (eléc), damping constant.
- - cerrador (eléc), locking connector. glomeratic. -Imhoff (dac), Imhoff cone. - - de elasticidad, spring constant (vibration).
- - corrugado (carp), corrugated joint fastener. - - de boleas, boulder conglomerate. - primitivo (en), pitch cone. - - del elemento (az), cell constant.
- de anillo dentado (carp), toothed ring con- - - de chinos, cobble conglomerate. - - recto, right cone. - - de fase (ra), phase or wave-length constant.
nector. - - de fallas, fault conglomerate. - roscado (mo) (A), cone nut. - - de gravitación, gravitational constant.
- de anillo partido (carp), split-ring coiinector. - de granito (A), granolithic (fioor) - - sacabarrena (pet), horn socket. - - de refracción, constant of refraction, specific
- - de bridas, fianged connection. - de peñas (V), cobble conglomerate. conocimiento m, bill of lading; vouchcr. refractive power.
- - de caja (eléc), box connector. - de peñones (V), boulder conglomerate. - corrido o directo, through bill of lading. - de rejilla (óptica), grating constant.
- - de cordón (eléc), cord connector. - - de trituración, crush conglomerate. - - de almacén o de depósito, warehouse receipt. - del retículo (lev), stadia-interval factor.
- de derivación (eléc), tap connector. - - fundamental, basal conglomerate. - de embarque, bill of lading. - - de sintonía (ra), tuning constant.
- - de entrada (tub), service or house connection. conglomerante m, binding material. - limpio, clean bill of lading. - de tiempo (eléc), time constant.
- - de perno partido, split-bolt connector. conglomerático, coriglomeratic. - - marítimo, ocean bill of lading. --taquimétrica (lev), stadia constant.
- - de rosca, threaded connection. conglutinador m, coalescer. - - negociable, arder bill of lading. constantes de calibración (fma), calibration con-
- - de torones (cab), strand connector. conglutinarse, to coalesce, coagulate, cake. - no traspasable, straight bill of lading. stants.
- - ele (carp), elbow connector. congosto m, canyon, gorge; pass. - tachado, foul bill of lading. constitución f (geol) (quím), constitution.
- - en cruz, cross connector. congruente (mat), congruent. - - terrestre, inland bill of lading. constitutivo, constitutive.
- sin soldadura (eléc), pressure or solderless conicidad f, taper; conicity. - uniforme (fe), (US) unüorm bill of lading. constituyente m (quím), constituent.
connector. cónico, conical. conoidal, conoidal. constricción f, constriction.
conexión/, connection, joint. cónicohelicoidal, conico-helicoidal, spiral bevel. conoide m, conoid. construc1;ión f, construction; structure.
- - de campo o de montaje (est), field connection. conífera f (mad), conifer. conquilífero (Es), containing shells. - a tope, end construction (hollow tile).
- - de estrella (eléc), star or Y or wye connec- conífero, coniferous. consecuente (mat) (geol), consequent. - de combustión lenta (ed), slow-burning or
tion. coniforme, cone-shaped. consejo m, commission, board, council. mill construction, heavy timber construc-
- - de rosca, threaded connection. conjugado, conjugate. - - de administración, board of directors. tion.
- domiciliaria (tub)(eléc), house service. conjuntador-disruptor m (auto), make and break. - - de aseguradores, board of underwriters. - de puentes, bridge building.
- - empernada, bolted connection. conjunto m (mee), assembly. - de sanidad, board of health. - esquelética (ed), skeleton construction
- - en cascada (eléc), cascade connection. - - de fusible, fuse unit. - - directivo, board of directors. (walls carried on frame).
- en delta (eléc), delta connection. - de la impulsión final, final-drive assembly. conservación f, maintenance; conservation, con- - - incombustible, fireproof construction.
- en serie paralelo (eléc), series-parallel or - de varias salidas (eléc), multioutlet assem- servancy. - naval, shipbuilding.
multiple-series connection. bly. - - de la vía (fe), track maintenance, mainte- - - por etapas, stage construction.
- en T (eléc), branch or T joint, T or Scott - motriz (auto) (A), power plant. nance of way. - - resistente al fuego, fire-resistive construc-
connection. conmutador m (eléc), transfer or change-over - - del lecho (fe), roadway maintenance. tion.
- en triángulo (eléc), delta connection. switch; commutator. - - de material móvil (fe), maintenance of equip- - - reticulada, framed structure.
- - en V (eléc), V or open-delta connection. - - al vacío (ra), vacuum switch. ment. - - Seale (cab), Seale construction.
- - estrella-estrella (eléc), star-star connection. - - antena-tierra (ra), lightning switch. - - de vía y obras (fe), maintenance of way and - vial, road building.
- - J.lara tubería, pipe coupling; pipe fitting. - de bandas (ra) (M), band selector or :switch. structures. - - Warrington (cab), Warrington construction.
constructor 92 contraataguía contrabalancear 93 contrapeldaño
constructor m, constructor. - - de flujo o de gasto, fiowmeter. contrabalancear, to counterbalance. contraensayo m, check analysis.
- - de ascensores, elevator constructor. - - de frecuencia, frequency meter, (ra) fre- contrabalancín m, balance bob. contraerse, to contract, shrink.
- - de buques, shipbuilder. quency indicator. contrabalanza f, counterbalance. contraescalón m (es), riser.
- de carros, carbuilder. - - de hélice, propeller meter. contrabisagra /, Ieaf of a hinge. - - atiesador, false riser.
- de rasantes (ec), Gradebuilder. - - de kilometraje, speedometer. - de jamba, jamb leaf. contraescarpa f (hid), hearth, apron, countcrc
- de veredas (ec), trailbuilder. - - de motor (eléc), motor meter. - - de puerta, door leaf. scarp.
- naval, shipbuilder; naval architect. - - de orificio con placa delgada, thin-plate ori• contrabordo m (M), curb. contraestampa/ (est), dolly, bucker.
-vial, road builder (man). fice meter. contraboterola/ (re), dolly, holder-on. contraestay m (náut), preventer.
constructora (j) de caminos (ec), Roadbuilder. - - de paletas, vane meter (water). contrabóveda /, inverted vault or arch. contraexplosión f (auto), backfire.
construído en el lugar, built-in-place. - - de prueba, testing meter. contrabranque m (en), apron, stemson. contrafianza f, indemnity bond.
construir, to construct, build, erect. - - de radiación (ra), radiation counter. contrabrazo m (auto), drag link. contrafibra /, cross grain.
consultor m, consultant; a consulting (engineer). - - de reloj, clock meter. contrabrazola f (en), headledge. contrafilo m (herr), back edge .
consumidor m, consumer. - - de revolturas (conc), batch meter. .:ontrabrida f, counterflange; follower (Dresser contrafilón m (min), counterlode, countervein.
consumo m, consumption; (elec) current drain. - de tantos (M), batch meter. coupling). contrafiecha/, camber.
- - unitario, specific consumption. - de tarifas múltiples o de tipo múltiple (eléc), contracabeza f, lip forming flangeway of a contraflujo m, reverse current, countercurrent,
contabilidad/, accounting. multirate meter. grooved rail. counterflow, eddy.
contabilista, contable, accountant. - - de tiempo, timing device. contracalibre m, mating gage. contrafondo m (A), front.
contactador m (eléc), contactor. - - de turbina, turbine-type meter. contracanal m, branch canal. contrafoso m, counterdrain.
contacto m, contact (ali senses). - - de vatio-horas, watt-hour meter. contracañón m (min) (M), drift in the footwall. contrafrente m (A), back.
- corredizo (eléc), sliding contact. - - de voltamperios reactivos, varmeter. contracarril m (fe), guardrail. contrafricción, antifriction.
- - de inversión (eléc), reverse contact. - - de volumen (hid), volume or quantity meter. - de resalte (fe), easer rail. contrafuego, fireproof, fire-resisting.
- - de resorte (eléc), spring contact. - - de vueltas, revolution counter, speed inélica- contracción/, contraction. contrafuerte m, counterfort, buttress; (top) spur;
- - de rosca (eléc), screwed contact. tor. - completa (hid), full contraction. (M) abutment.
- de tope (eléc), butt contact. - - indicador, indicating meter. - - eliminada (hid), suppressed contraction. - - de gravedad, massive buttress (Ambursen
- - perfecto a tierra (eléc), dead earth or ground. - - indicador de sintonización (ra), tuning - lateral (hid), end contraction. dam).
- por humedad (eléc), weather contact. meter. - - por desecación (cono), drying shrinkage. contragalería f (min), countergangway.
- rodante, rolling contact. - - integrador a intervalos, intermittent inte- - - superficial (hid), surface contraction. contragolpe m, return stroke (piston); kickback.
- rozante (eléc), sliding contact. grating meter. contracercos m, door and window trim. contragrada f (es), riser.
contactos del distribuidor (mg), distributer points. - - maestro, master meter. contracielo m (min) (M), raise, upraise. contragradiente f, reverse grade.
contactos del ruptor (mg), breaker points. - - positivo (hid), positive or displacement - - de acceso, manway raise. contraguía f, stiffener for elevator guides; (hyd)
contactor m, contactor. meter. - - escalonado, stope raise. steel lining in gate guides; counterguide.
- - de enfriamiento superficial (aa), surface- - - público o titulado, certified public accountant. - - piloto, pilot raise. contrahierro m (cepillo), top iron, frog.
cooled contactor. - - régistrador de demanda, recording demand - - ramal, branch or cutout raise. contrahílo m (mad), end grain; cross grain.
- - de leva, cam contactor. meter. - - ventilador, ventilation raise. contrahuella f (es), riser.
- - de reposición (eléc), reset contactor. -removible (eléc), detachable or socket-typ<1 contracimiento m, wall or paving to protect a contraincendios, fireproof, fire-resisting; for fire
contador m, accountant; meter; counter. meter. foundation. fighting.
- - a cantidad, quantity meter. - - tipo ilativo (hid), inferential meter. contraclave f, voussoir next to the keystone. contraladeo m (est), sway brace.
- a carga diferencial (hid), head meter. - - vertedor (hid), weir meter. contraclavija/, gib, key, fox wedge. contralecho m (M), lower bed oí an ashlar stone.
- - compuesto (agua), compound meter. contaduría/, accounting; accounting oflice. contracodaste m (en), propeller post, sternpost. contralecho, a (mam)(Es), laid with natural bed
- - de altura, altimeter. contaminación/, contamination. contracodo m (tub), S bend. vertical.
- - de amperios-horas, ampere-hour meter. contaminador m, contaminant. contraconducto (min), counterchute. contralistonado m (ed), counterlathing.
- - de área variable (hid), variable-area meter. contaminar, to contaminate, pollute. contracorazón m (fe), wing of a frog. contralor m, controller, auditor; (elec) (A) con-
- - de caldera, boiler (steam) meter. contén m, curb contracorriente/, countercurrent, eddy, reverse troller.
- - de constricción (hid), constriction meter. contenido m, content. current; a contracorriente, upstream. contraloría /, auditing; auditor's oflice.
- - de consumo, service meter. contera/, ferrule; pile shoe. contracuaderna/ (en), reverse frame. contramaestre m, foreman; master mechanic;
- de corriente, (hyd) current meter; (elec) contingencias/, contingencies. contracuchilla /, fixed blade of a shear. (naut) boatswain.
ampere-hour meter. continuante m (mat), continuant. contracuneta f, intercepting ditch at top of a contrilmanivela /, drag link.
- - de costos, cost accountant. continuidad/, continuity. slope, counterdrain, berm ditch. contramarcar, to matchmark.
- de choque (hid), impact meter. continuo m (mat), continuum; a continuous. contracuña /, gib. contramarcos m, door or window trim.
- - de demanda máxima, demand meter. contorneador m (mh), router. contracurva /, reverse curve. contramarcha/, (eng) reverse, reversing.
- - de desplazamiento (agua), displacement-type contornear, to saw around, cut a profile; to rout; contrachapada, madera (M), plywood. contramarchar, (eng) to run in reverse.
meter. to trace a contour; to scribe; to streamline. contrachaveta /, gib. contramarea f, tidal countercurrent.
- - de disco rotatorio, rotary-disk meter. contorno m, outline, contour. contrachoque m, bumper, buffer. contramartillo m (re), dolly, bucker.
- - de émbolo, piston-type water meter. - bañado (hid), wctted perimeter. contradegüello m (her), bottom fuller. contramatriz /, top die.
- de enchufe (eléc), socket-type or detachable - - de deslizamiento (ms), shear pattern. contradepósito m (Es), reservoir below a dam. contramecha /, counterbore.
meter. - - de inundación (hid), flowage line. contraderivación/ (eléc), back shunt. - - piloto, counterbore pilot.
- - de energía desvatada (eléc), reactive kva contra, against, counter, opposite to. contradiagonales /, (tu) counterbracing. contramina f, adit; drüt connecting two mines.
meter. contra-amperios-vueltas/, bacli: ampere-turns. contradique m, supporting dike, spur dike, coun- contramotor m, opposing motor; haulback motor.
- - de estacionamiento (auto), parking meter. contraaguja m (fe), guardrail ata switch. terdike; (A) cofferdam. contramuro m (A) (Col), wall built against
- - de expansión de la arena (pa), sand-expan- contraalabeo m (sol), prespringing, initial distor- contradurmiente m (en), clamp. another.
sion recorder. tion. contraeje m, countershaft, jackshaft; tail shaft. contraonda f (ra) (A), back wave.
- - de exposiciones (fma), exposure counter. contraalcancía f (min), counterchute. - - de velocidades (auto), transmission counter- contrapar m, eaves board; rafter.
- - de factor de potencia (eléc), power-factor contraantena f (ra), counterpoise. shaft. contrapaso m (Pe), stair riser.
meter. contraárbol m, countershaft. contraelectromotriz, counter electromotive. contrapeado m (Es), plywood.
- de factor de reactancia (eléc), reactive-factor contraataguía /, secondary cofferdam; buttress contraembalse m (A), equalizing reservoir. contrapeldaño m (es), riser.
meter. to strengthen a cofferdam. contraempuje m, couDterthrust. - - de rigidez, false riser.
contrapendiente 94 control controlador 95 cord6n
contrapendiente f, reverse grade, acclivity; (Es) contratapa f, auxiliary top or cover. controlador m, controladora f, controller (all coplín m (C), a coupling.
(A) downgrade following an upgrade. contratar, to contract (a job). senses). coque m, coke.
contraperno (V), stop screw. contratensión f (eléc) (A), counter electromotive - de gasto (pa), rate controller. - de alquitrán, pitch coke.
contrapesador (m) de ruedas (auto), wheel bal- force. - - de velocidad, speed controller. - de alto horno, blast-furnace coke.
ancer. contraterraplén m (A), any structure to hold a fill. controlar, to control; to check, verify. - - de fundición, foundry coke.
contrapesar, to counterweight. contratiro m, back draft; (min)(M) auxiliary controler m (eléc), controller. - - de gas o de retorta, gas coke.
contrapeso m, counterweight; counterpoise, (ra) shaft. convección f, convection. - - de petróleo, petroleum coke.
balancing capacity. contratista m, contractor. convectivo, convective. coquificar, coquizar, to coke.
- - de las tenazas (pet), tong counterbalance. - - acarreador, hauling contractor. convector m (eléc)(cf), convector. coquimbita f (miner), coquimbite, white cop-
- - de ventana, sash weight. - - calefaccionista, heating contractor. convenio m, agreement, contract. peras.
contrapilastra f, astragal, molding covering a - - camionero, hauling or trucking contractor. convergencia f, (surv) (math) convergence, con- coral m, coral.
door joint. - - de la comisaría, commissary contractor. vergency; (auto) toe-in. corálico a (V), coral.
contrapiso m, subfloor; (A)(rd) subgrade. - - de edificación, building contractor. convergente, converging. coralífero, coralígeno a, coral.
contraplacr. f, anchor plate. - - electricista, electrical contractor, electragist. conversión f (mat) (eléc), conversion. coralina f, corallin; a coral.
contraplacado m, plywood. - - general, general contractor. conversor m, conversora/, converter (ali senses). coraza/, armor, protective covering.
- metálico (A), plymetal. - - sanitario (ed), plumbing contractor. convertible, convertible. - reticulada (eléc), basket-weave armor.
~ superprensado, superpressed or high-density contrato m, contract. convertidor m (eléc)(met), converter. -trabada (eléc), interlocking armor.
plywood. - - a costo más honorario, cost-plus or fee - - Bessemer, Bessemer converter. corazón m, core; heartwood; (rr) frog, (A) frog
contraplancha f, (str) splice plate; (w) backing contract. - - de arco (eléc), are converter. point.
strip. - - a destajo, taskwork contract; (Ec) unit- - - de fases (eléc), phase converter. - con carril de muelle engoznado (fe), hinged-
- - de escurrimiento (to), counterflashing. price contract of limited extent, duration, - - de frecuencia (eléc), frequency changer or spring-rail frog.
contrapolea f (Es), tail pulley. and number of men employed. converter - - con insertados de acero endurecido (fe),
contrapozo m (min), raise, upraise. - - a precio determinado, fixed-price contract. - - de onda (ra), wave convertcr. anvil-faced frog.
contrapresa f, (Sp) downstream cofferdam; (A) - - a precio global o a suma alzada, lump-sum - - de refuerzo, booster converter. - con pata de liebre móvil (fe), spring-rail frog.
stilling-pool weir. contract. - - de torsión, torque converter. - de arcilla (hid), puddle core.
contrapresión f, back pressure. - - a precios unitarios, unit-price contract. - - en cascada (eléc), cascade converter. - - de cable, (wr) center strand, core.
contraproducente, unprofitable. - - de enganche, contract for furnishing work- - - pentarrejilla (ra), pentagrid converter. - de plancha (fe), plate frog.
contraprueba f, check test. men. - - rotativo (eléc), rotary or synchronous con- - de prueba (sx), dril! core.
contrapuerta f, lining inside of firebox door; - - de fletamiento, charter party. verter. - de punta móvil (fe), movable-point frog.
storm door. - - de trabajo, employment contract. convertir (quím) (eléc) (met), to convert. - de riel fijo (fe), fixed-rail frog.
contrapunta f (mh), back center; tailstock, pop- - - por medida, unit-price contract. convexidad f, convexity. - de rieles ensamblados (fe), built-up frog.
pethead. contratope m, rear stop, back bumper. convexo, convex. - medio (fe), crotch frog.
- - con cono, cone center. contratorcimiento m (sol), counterdistortion. convoy m, (A) (M) (Sp) railroad train. -rojo (mad), red heart.
- con palanca de mano (mh), hand-lever tail- contratuerca f, lock or set or jam nut; nut lock; coordenadas f, coordinates. corazonar (sx), to core.
stock. (U) lock washer. - - cartesianas, Cartesian coordinates. corbata/, (sb) (A) collar; (auto) (M) canvas pro-
contrapunzón m, counterpunch. contravapor m, back-pressure steam. - - en el espacio, space coordinates. tector of inner tube.
contraquebranto m (en), hog frame, longitudinal contravástago m, piston tail rod. - - esféricas, spherical coordinates. corchado m (cab), lay.
trussing. contravena, contraveta f (min), counterlode, - - pbnas polares, plane polar coordinates. - - cruzado, regular lay.
contraquilla f (en), keelson; false keel. countervein. - - terrestres (fma), ground coordinates. - - directo, lang lay.
contrarrampa f (Es)(A), upgrade following a contraventamientos m (U), wind bracing; guys. coordinatógrafo m, coordinatograph. corcheta/ (Es), rabbet in a doorframe.
downgrade. contraventana f, window shutter; storm sash. coordinatómetro m (fma), coordinatometer. corchete m, cramp; catch, latch; belt clamp,
contrarrasante m (C), adversa grade. contraventanas a prueba de incendio, tire shut- copa f, cup; anything cup-shaped. corcho m, cork.
contrarreguera f, subsidiary irrigation ditch; ters. - - de inflamación (di), ignition cup. cordaje m, cordage, rope.
ditch connecting ends of parallel irrigation contraventar, to brace; to guy. - - enfocadora (ra), focusing cup. cordel m, rope, cord; belt course; a measure of
ditches. contraventeo m, wind bracing; set of guys. copador m (herr), fuller; creaser. length (20.35 m); a measure of area (414
contrarremachador m (re), holder-on, dolly. - - de portal, portal bracing. -inferior (her), bottom fuller. centiares); formerly in Cuba a measuring
contrarremachar, to clinch; (re) to buck up. contraviaje m (Col), skew, bevel. - superior (her), top fuller. tape.
contrarrestar, to resist (stress); to counteract. contravidriera f, window blind; storm sash. copal m, copa!. - - de marcar, chalk line.
contrarriel m (fe), guardrail. contravidrio m, glazing molding. copete m, crest. cordelería f, rigging; rigging yard; ropewalk;
contrarroblón m, burr, riveting wa,Sher. contraviento m. a guy; wind bracing. copia/, copy. cordage.
contrarroblonador m (re), holder-on, bucker, contravoltaje ni (A), counter electromotive force. - - al carbón, carbon copy. cordelero m, ropemaker; (surv)(C) tapeman,
dolly. contrete m, stay bolt; (Ec) shore, strut. - - al ferroprusiato, blueprint. chainman.
contrarroda! (en), stemson, apron. control m, control. - - azul, blueprint. cordería f, storehouse for rigging.
contrarrotación f, counterrotation. - a cable (te), cable control. - - de contacto (fma), contact print. cordillera f, mountain range.
contrasalmer m, arch stone next to the skewback. - a cristal (ra), crystal control. - - heliográfica, blueprint, sun print. - - divisoria, divide.
contraseguro m, reinsurance. - - a distancia, remote control. - - negrosina, vandyke print. cordita f, cordite (explosive).
contrastar, to assay; to compare with a standard - - al tacto, finger-tip control. copiloto m (fma), copilot. cordón m, cord, st.rand of rope; belt lacing; side-
(weights and measures). -automático de volumen (CAV)(ra), auto- copilla f, small cup. walk curb; (str) chord, flange; (mas) course.
contraste m, an assay; comparison with a stand- matic volume or automatic gain control. - - de aceite, oíl cup. belt course; (p) spigotend; (carp)(w) bead,
ard; (tv) contrast. - de avenidas (r), flood control. - - de cebar, priming cup. (A) (C) mountain chain; (A) (Ch) windrow.
contrata f, a contract. - de las bajas (ra), bass control. - - de engrase, grease or oil cup, lubricator. - - comprimido (viga), compression flange.
contratajamar m (pte), downstream nosing. - de brillo (tv), brightness control. - - de grasa, grease cup. - - de alambre, wire strand.
contrataladrar, to counterbore. - de contraste (tv), contrast control. copla/ (Ch), a coupling. - - de alambre con eje fibroso, fiber-center wire
contrataladro m, counterbore. - por tensión regulable (eléc), adjustable- coplano m, (pmy) coplane; a coplanar. strand.
contratalud m, counterslope, (rd) foreslope. voltage control. - básico (fma), basal coplane. - - de andariveles, (wr) tramway strand.
contratante s, contracting party. - - remoto, remote control. copie m, a coupling. - - de cerros, range of hills.
cord6n 96 corrido corriente 97 cortador
- de lámpara (eléc), lamp cord. - sin fin, endless belt. corriente f, current, flow; stream, river; electric - sinusoidal (eléc), sinusoidal or simple har-
- de oropel (eléc), tinsel cord. - - transmisora, driving or transmission belt. current; (C) slope of a roof; a regular, com- monic current.
- - de servicio recio (eléc), hard-service cord. - - transportadora, belt conveyor. mon, standard, plain. - - subálvea (r), underflow.
- - de suspensión (eléc), drop cord. - trapezoidal, V belt. - - abajo, downstream. - - subsiguiente (eléc), follow current.
- de traslapo (sol), overlap bead. correaje m, belting. - - alterna (e.a.), alternating current (a.c.). - - subterránea aislada (r), subsurface perched
- - de vereda, curbstone, sidewalk curb. - articulado de cuero, leather link belting. - - alterna simple, single.phase current. stream.
- guardapretil (pte), barrier curb. - - compuesto, composition belting. - - alternada, alternating current. - - térmica, thermocurrent.
- inferior, (tu) lower chord, (gi) bottom flange. - - de alambre tejido, woven-wire belting. - - anódica (ra), anode or plate current. - - terminadora (eléc), finishing rate or current.
- - para correa, belt lacing. - de cuero crudo, rawhide belting. - - arriba, upstream. - - vaga o vagabunda (eléc), stray current.
- - para tranvías, (wr) tramway strand. - de suela, leather belting. - avanzada (eléc), leading current. - - vatada (eléc), active or watt curren t.
- plano, (wr) flattened strand. corrección f, correction; (inst) adjustment. -baja (r), low water. - - vectorial (eléc), vector or complex sinusoidal
- - reflector (ca), reflecting curb. - - de estación (lev), station adjustment. - - catódica (ra), cathode current. curren t.
- sobrepasable (ca), surmountable curb. - de los lados (lev), side adjustment. - - con rotor fijo (mot), blocked-rotor current. corrientes dispersas (eléc), leakage current.
- superior, (tu) upper chord, (gi) top flange. - del polígono (lev), figure adjustment. - - con rotor libre (mot), free-rotor current. corrientes terrestres (geof), earth currents.
coribronce m (M) (B), chalcopyrite (copper ore). - - por :flecha (lev), correction for sag. - - conductiva (eléc), conduction current. corrimiento m, sliding; landslide; run; (elec)
corindón m (miner), corundum, corindon. - - prismoidal (ot), prismoidal correction. - - continua (eléc), continuous or nonpulsating creepage; (geol) (A) thrust.
cornamusa f (en), cleat, bitt. corredera f, track, slide; (V) screed; slide valve; direct cutrent. - de fase (ra) (A), phase shift.
- - de guía, chock. skid; (surv) target; (inst) cursor, slide; ~ cruzada, crosscurrent. corroer, to corrode.
- - de remolcar, towing bitts. (mas) screed board; door hanger; (naut) - de adelanto (eléc), leading current. corromper, (M) to pollute, contaminate.
- - escotera, chock, snatch cleat. log line; (mt) ram; (r)(A) rapids. - de atraso (eléc), lagging current. corromperse, to rot, decompose.
wmeana f (geol), hornfels. - - a municiones, ball-bearing hanger (<loor). - - de cierre (eléc), sealing current. corrosible, corrodible.
cometa (f) de niebla, foghorn. - - de cablevía, cableway carriage. - - de desplazamiento (eléc), dispfa.cement or corrosión f, corrosion.
cornija f, cornice. - de calibre, slide of a caliper rule. dielectric current. - - con esfuerzo, stress corrosion.
cornijal m, comer post. - de cuadrante oscilante (mv), slide block. - - de disparo (eléc), drop-out current. corrosividad f, corrosivity.
cornijón m, street corner of a building. - de guía (ef), fender skid, sheer skid, - de eséape o de fuga o de falla (eléc), leakage corrosivo, corrosive.
cornisa f, cornice; (pet) (V) crown block. glancer. or fault current. corroyente, corrosive; abrasive.
cornisa, en (ca) (V), built up on a sidehill. - - de mira, target of a level rod. - - de funcionamiento (eléc), pickup current. corrugación f, corrugation; rut.
cornisón m, street corner of a building; (M) cop- - - de parrilla, gridiron valve. - de grilla (ra) (A), grid current. corrugado, corrugated.
ing. - de regla, slide of a slide rule. - - del haz (ra), beam current. corta f, cutting; (lg) felling.
corolario m, corollary. - de Stephenson (mv), Stephenson link. - - de ionización _(ra), gas or ionization cur- cortaalambre m, wire cutters, nippers.
corona/, annular space; ring gear; (elec) corona; - - reguladora del cortavapor (mv), cutoff or rent. cortaarandelas m, washer cutter.
crest (dam); (auto) rim; tubular drill bit; expansion valve. - - de la marea, tidal current, tide. cortabarras m, bar cutter.
crown of a road; (pet) (V) crown block. correderas, guides; skids. - - de placa (ra), anode or plate current. cortabilidad f (met), cuttability.
- cortante (pet), boring head. - de compuerta (hid), gate guides. - - de rayos anódicos (ra), anode-ray or positive- cortabulones, cortacabillas m, boltcutter.
- - de arco, crown of an arch. - - de la cruceta (mv), crosshead guides. ray current. cortacable m, wire-rope cutter.
- - de diamantes, diamond bit. corredero, corredizo a, sliding, traveling. - de rejilla (ra), grid current. cortacadena m, chain cutter.
- - de rodillos (cojinete), roller race. · corredor m, passage, corridor; broker. - de remolino (A), eddy current. cortacaño m, pipe cutter.
- - dentaia, sprocket, gear; crown wheel; ring - - de aduana, customhouse broker. - desvatada (eléc), wattless or idle current. cortacircuito m (eléc), circuit breaker, switch,
gear; calyx. - - de cambios, foreign-exchange broker. - - desviada (eléc), stray current. cutout; cutoff.
-fija (turb), speed ring. - - de línea (pet), line walker, pipe-line inspec- - directa (c.d.), direct current (d.c.). - - de disparo instantáneo, instantaneous-trip
- - para municiones, shot-drill bit. tor. - - directa con :fluctuaciones (eléc), ripple cur- circuit brcaker.
coronación f, crest. - - de maquinaria (cons), equipment broker or rent. - - de fusible, fuse cutout.
coronadora f (lab), capping machine. dealer. - - efectiva (eléc), effective or root-mean-square - - de fusible de caída, drop-out fuse cutout.
coronamiento m, crest, coping, top. - de vía (fe), trackwalker. curren t. - - de fusible de expulsión, expulsion cutout.
coronar, to top out; to cap. - - marítimo, ship broker. - - en triángulo (eléc), delta current. - - deº fusible restablecedor, reclosing fuse cut-
corporación f, corporation. corredura f, flow; overflow. - - en vacío (eléc), no-load or idle or reactive out.
corral m, corral, yard for stock. corregible (inst), adjustable. current. - - de tiempo, time-delay circuit breaker.
- - de almacenamiento, store yard. corregir, to correct; (inst) to adjust. - - espacial (ra), space current. - - para sobretensiones, overvoltage cutout.
- - de maderas, lumberyard. correlación f (geol) (mat), correlation. - - específica (eléc), current density. - - térmico, thermal cutout.
corralón m, yard, store yard. correntada f, corrental m, swift fiow of a river. - - freática (r), subsurface flow, water-table cortaclavos m, nail clippers.
corrasión f (geol), corrasion. correntilíneo (M), streamlined. stream. cortacorrea m, belt cutter.
correa f, belt, strap; purlin, girt. correntímetro m, current meter. - - inductiva (eléc), induced current. cortacorriente (eléc), current breaker.
- alisadora (ca), finishing belt. correntón m (PR), strong current. - - invariable o permanente (eléc), constant cortacristal m, glass cut ter.
- articulada, link or chain belt. correntoso, flowing strongly, torrential. curren t. cortachapa m, sheet-metal cuttm-.
- - cóncava, trough belt. correón m, heavy strap or belt, (M) clevis. - - momentánea (eléc), tr_ansient current; in- cortada/ (exc), cut, through cut.
- - conductora, belt conveyor. correoso, tough. stantaneous current. cortadera f, blacksmith chisel.
- - corrugada, cog belt. correr, to run; to fiow; to travel, slide; correrse - - momentánea máxima (eléc), rated short- - - en caliente, hot chisel.
- - cruzada, crossed belt. (pint), to sag. time current. cortado a medida, cut to length.
- de cadena, chain belt. - - niveles, to run levels. - - oscilatoria (elóc), oscillating current. cortado a troquel, die-cut.
- - de siete capas, seven-ply belt. - - una línea (lev), to run a line. - - parásita (eléc), eddy or parasitic or Foucault cortador m, cutter, clipper; (sa) slasher.
- de trallas, whipcord belt. correspondencia f (fma), correspondence. current. - a diamante (mh), diamond cutter.
- dentada, cog belt. corretaje m, brokerage. - - portadora (eléc), ce.rrier current. - - de agujeros ciegos (eléc), knockout cut~r.
- - en aspa, crossed belt. corrida f, run, travel; (mas)(Ch) course; (min) - - pulsativa (eléc), pulsating current. - - de banco, bench cutter.
- - en cuña, V belt. (Ch) outcrop; (min)(M) strike of a vein; - - reactiva (eléc), idle or reactive current. - de brechas (ec), Gradebuilder, trailbuilder.
- en V-múltiple, multiple-V belt. (min) (B) drift; (surv) a run (of levels). - - retrasada (eléc), lagging current. - de cable, wire-rope cutter.
- - seleccionadora, sorting belt. corrido, continuous; lineal, running. - - sangradora (ra), bleeder current. - de carbón (min), coa! cutter.
cortador 98 costalera costanera 99 criolita
- de carriles (fe), track chisel; - cerrado, (Ec) cut more than 2 m deep. costanera/, slope; (lbr) slab; (carp) scab, flitch, - - irrevocable, irrevocable credit.
- de hoja metálica, sheet-metal cutter. - - con arco de carbón, carbon-arc cutting. fishplate.
costaneras (ed), siding. créditos pasivos, liabilities.
- - de .malezas, brush or weed cutter. - - con arco metálico, metallic-arc cutting. crema de alúmina (lab), alumina cream.
- - de raíces (ec), root cutter. - de acabado (mh), finishing cut. costanero a, pertaining to the coast; sloping. cremallera /, rack, rack rail, cograil.
- de ramas (ef), knotter, limber, knot bumper, - de cuña (tún) (min), wedge cut, V cut. coste m, see costo.
costear, to pay the cost of. - - de girar (gr), swinging rack.
busher, swamper. - de desbaste, roughing cut. - - en segmento, segment rack.
- - en caliente, hot cutter. - de empotramiento, fixed-end shear (stress). costeo m, financing, paying for.
- reguladora (di), control rack.
- - en frío, cold cutter. - d e pluma (carp)(A), bevel cut. cost~ro m (mad), slab; flitch; a (C) coastwise. - - y piñón rack and pinion.
- múltiple, gang cutter. - - de préstamo, borrow pit. costilla!._ (str) ~ib; (tu~) poling board; (bldg) cremona f, large door bol t.
cortadora/, cutter, chisel. - de prueba (mh), trial cut. furrmg strip; laggmg strip (arch); (Col) crenótrix (is), crenothrix.
- - de engranajes, gear cutter. - en balcón (M), sidehill cut. rafter.
creosota/, creosote.
- - de ranuras, slot or keyway cutter. - en bisel, bevel cut. costillaje m, furring; ribbing; frame of a ship; creosotado a presión, pressure-creosoted.
cortadura/, cutting, shearing; shearing stress. - en cajón (exc)(A)(M), through cut. (tun) lagging.
costo m, cost. creosotar, to creosote.
- - con arco metálico, metal-are cutting. - en trinchera (A), through cut. crepitación f, crepit.ation, crackling; (ra) (A) mo-
- de penetración, punching shear (stress). - - especifico, specific shear (stress). - - efectivo, actual cost.
torboating.
- doble, double shear (stress). - esquilante (mh)(A), shearing cut. - - en plaza, market price. cresa f, maggot.
- - horizontal, horizontal shearing stress. -longitudinal (dib), longitudinal section. - - más honorario fijo, cost plus fixed fee. creso! m (quím), creso!.
- - o:riacetilénica, oxyacetylene cutting. -pasante (exc), through cut. - - más porcentaje, ~ost plus percentage. cresolftaleína f (lab), creso! phthalein.
- - por llama, flame-cutting. - perimetral (A), perimeter shear. - - más sobrecostc, <M), cost plus fee. cresta f, crest.
- simple, single shear (stress). - piramidal (tún) (min), pyramid cut. - - menos depreciación, cost less depreciation.
- - neto, prime cost, net cost. - - de la corriente anódica (ra), peak plate cur-
cortaduras, cuttings. - típico (dib), typical section. rent.
cortaespoleta m, fuse cutter. - - transversal, cross section. - - Primitivo, original cost. - - de gas (pet), gas cap.
cortafierro m, cold chisel. - X (cristal ra), X cut, Curie cut. - , seguro y flete (CSF), cost, insurance and - - divisoria (top), divido.
cortafi!.etes, máquina, thread-cutting machine. - Y (cristal ra), Y cut. freight (CIF). '
- - unitario, unit cost. - normal (hid), standard crest.
cortafrío m, cold chisel or cutter. - - y relleno, cut and fill. - - vertiente o vertedora (hid), spillway crest.
- - con punta rómbica, diamond~nose chisel. corteza/, bark; crust; rind (sugar cane). costra f, scale; crust; (met) scab. crestería! (top), ridge, watershed line.
- - de herrer.o, cold cutter. cortina /, curtain; (hyd) core wall, (A) cutofl' - - de caldera, boiler scale. crestón m, outcrop; (top) crest.
- quitarrebabas, burr chisel. wall; (M) dam, nonoverflow dam. - - de forjadura (met), forge or hammer scale. creta /, chalk.
- - ranurador, cape chisel. - de acero articulada, rolling steel shutter. - - de fundición, skin of a casting. cretáceo, chalky, crctaceous.
cortafuego m, fire wall or stop; (elec) fire cutoff. - - de agua, water curtain. - - de herrumbre, rust scale. cretácico (geol), Cretaceous.
cortahierro m, cold chisel or cutter. - de arcos múltiples (M), multiple-arch dam. - de laminado (met), mili or roll scale. creyón (m) de marcar, marking or lumber crayon
- - de ranurar, cape chisel. - de cabeza (M), roundhead-buttress or dia-- costroso, sca!y.
costura/, seam, joint. criadero m (min), seam, vein, deposit.
- - para canaletas, lantern chisel. mond-head-buttress dam. - - de mosquitos, mosquito-brceding area.
cortahoyo lateral (pet), side rasp, side hole cutter. - de enrocamiento (M), rock-fill dam. - - con solapa, lap seam. - - de petróleo, oil pool.
cortaladrillos m, front chisel, bricklayer's chisel. - - de inyecciones, grout curtain. - de pelo (met), hair seam.
- - de soldadura, welded seam. criba f, screen, strainer, grizzly, riddle; cribbel.
cortamatas m, brush or bush hook. - de machones (M), buttress dam. - - corrediza, traveling screen~
cortamecha m (vol), fuse cutter. - enrollable, rolling shutter. - - por recubrimiento, lap seam. - - de ala, wing screen.
cortametal, sierra, hacksaw. - impermeable, (hyd) core wall. cota/ (top), elevation.
- - de aspiración (bm), strainer for foot valve.
cortamuestras m, sample cutter. - - metálica de enrollar, rolling steel shutter. - - de altura o de nivel, elevation. - - de barrotes, bar screen.
cortante, cutting, sharp. - vertedora (M), spillway dam. - - de comparación, datum. - - de cesta, basket screen.
cortanúcleos m, core bit or drill. cortina-puerta, rolling steel door. - - de referencia, datum plane, datum. - - de correa, band screen.
cortapemo m, boltcutter. corto, short. - de retenida (hid), storage level. - - de jaula, cage screen.
cortar, to cut. - circuito (eléc), short circuit. cotación f, elevation.
cotana f, mortise. - del lodo (pet), shale shaker, mud acreen.
- al hilo (carp), to rip. - - circuito cabal, dead short circuit. - - de persiana (pozo), shutter screen.
cortarraíces m, (t) root cutter. -.- circuito directo, dead short circuit. cotangente f, cotangent. - - de' tambor, drum screen.
cortarremaches, rivet buster or cutter. cortocircuitadora /, short-circuiting device. cote m, half hitch.
- - di( vaivén, shaking screen.
cortarriel m (fe), track chisel. cortocircuitar (A), to short-circuit. cotillo m, poll (ax or hammer); striking face. - - giratoria, revolving screen.
cortarroscas /, threading machine. corundita/ (rfr), Corundite (trademark). cotización f (com), quotation. - - graduadora, gradation screen.
cortatraviesa m (fe), tie cutter. corundo m, corundum, native alumina. cotizar, to quote. -hidrliulica (min), jig.
cortatubo m, pipe cutter; tube cut~er. corvadura f, curvature. coto m, boundary monumont. - - lavadora, scrubbing or washing screen.
- de caldera, boiler-tube cutter. corvo, bent, curved. cotunita /, cotunnite, native lead chloride. - - para basuras (hid), trash acreen,
- de pozo (pet), casing cutter. cosecante m, cosecant. covacha f, a void, small cave. cribado m, screcning.
- de tres cuchillas, three-wheel pipe cutter. coseno m, cosine. covelina, covelita/ (miner), covellite, indigo cop- - - con lavado, wct screening.
cortavapor m (mv), cutoff. - - verso, coversed sine, versed cosine. per. - - en seco, dry screening.
cortavidrios m, glass cutter. coser, to make a seam; to lace (belt). coyunda f (C) (AC), rope. cribador m, sifter, screen tender.
cortaviento m, windbreak, windshield. cosinusoide f (Es), cosine curve. coz f, big end of a pole or pile; (min) (M) hitch. cribadora/, screen.
cortavolandera m, washer cutter. cosmético m, belt dressing. craquear (pet)(A), to crack. cribar, to screen.
corte m a cut; a section; cutting edge; shearing coso m, wood borer, timber worm. craqueo m (pot)(A), cracking. cribón m, grizzly.
stress. costa/, coast, shore. cráter m (cléc)(geol)(sol)(pet)(vol), crater. cric m, jack, crick; ratchet.
- a faldeo simple (A), see corte a ladera entera. - - de barlovento, weather shore, crece f (Ch), ffood. - - de cremallera, ratchet jack.
- al hilo en bisel (mad), bevel rip. - - de sotavento, leo shore. crecer, to increase; (r) to rise. - - de palanca, lever jack.
- a ladera entera, cut on a hillside for full - - marítima, seacoast. crecida f, ffood.
- - de tornillo, screw jack, jackscrew.
width of roadbed. costado m, side. creciente f (r), ffood, rise. - hidrliulico, hydraulic jack.
- a media galería (A), sidehill cut with over- - vapor, free alongside (FAS). - - de la marea, fiood tide. criofilico (is), cryophilic.
hanging roof. costal m, bag, sack. crédito m, (act) credit. criógeno, cryogcnic.
- a media ladera, sidehill cut. costalera f (M), burlap. - - confirmado, confirmed credit. criolita/, cryolite (aluminum ore).
criptocristalino 100 cruzamiento cruzamiento 101 cuarto
criptocristalino (geol), cryptocrystalline. - - inferior, undergrade crossing.
- - superior, overhead crossing. - - remachado (fe), riveted plate crossing.
criptol m (eléc), kryptol. cruzar, to cross; to place crosswise. - armado (min), truss set.
criptón m (quím), krypton. b k cruces de rigidez (M), bridging (wood floor). - - calculador (eléc), calculating board.
cuacuaversal (geol), quaquaversal.
crique m, (A) ratchet; pawl; jack; (CA) roo . crucero m, batten, crosspiece; (~lec) crossarm; - - con mando de frente (eléc), live-front switch-
cuaderna f, frame (especially of a ship).
criseno m (pet), chrysene. (p) cross; (rr) frog; crossmg f~og; road board.
- - invertida (cn)(A), reverse frame.
crisócola f (miner), chrysocolla. f f crossing; cleavage (stone)_; (mm) ~ross - - maestra, midship frame. - corredizo (eléc), draw-out-type switchboard.
crisol m, crucible, melting pot; hearth o a ur- heading, crosscut; cross trmber; (mmer) cuadernas (en) - de carretillas (eléc), truck-type switchboard.
nace. . cleavage. - - de escuadra, square frames. - - de conmutadores (eléc), switchboard, panel
crisolada f, charge of a cruc.1ble. - - a nivel, grade crossing.
- - de los receles, panting frames. board.
crisotilo m (miner), chrysot1le (asbestos) .. - - básico (miner), basal cleavage. - - de contador (eléc), meter panel.
- - inclinadas, inclined frames.
cristal m, glass; flint glass; a pane of glass, crys- - - cúbico (miner), cubic cleavage. - - sesgadas, cant frames. - - de distribución, switchboard.
tal. - - de carril continuo (fe), continuou~-rail ~rog. - de enchufes (tel), plug switehboard.
__ armado, wire glass. - - de combinación (fe), a set of shp switches cuadernal m, tackle block; (M) block and tackle.
cuaderno m, notebook, field book. - - de entibación (min) (tún), drift frame, square
_ cilindrado, plate glass. and movable-point crossings. . set.
- de puntas movibles (fe), movable-pomt - de hojas sueltas, loosc-leaf notebook.
_de corte AT (ra), AT-cut crystal. ·-- de nivelación, leve! book. - de estación (fe) (A), widened right of way to
_de reloj (lab), watch glass. crossing. . include a station with its sidings, etc.
__ de roca, flint glass; rock crystal. - - en hoja de trébol (ca), clover-leaf mtersec- cuadra f, stable, box stall; city block, square; a
measure of length-150 varas in Chile and - de frente muerto (eléc), dead··front switch-
_ de seguridad, nonshattering or safety glass. tion. board.
__ deslustrado o esmerilado, ground glass. - embridado (tub), flanged cross. Argentina, 100 varas in Uruguay, Para-
guay, and Ecuador. - de fusibles (eléc), fuseboard.
- - estriado, ribbed glass. - para soldar (tub), welding cross. - de gobierno, control board.
- - de popa (an), quarter.
__ irrompible (M), safety or nonshattering - - reductor (tub), reducing cross. - - de instrumentos, instrument board.
- - de proa (an), forward quarter.
glass. . . - - roscado (tub), screwed cross. cuadradillo m, grillage. - - de propuesta, bidding schedule.
cristalinidad f, crystallin1ty. cruceros laterales (est), lateral bracin~. - - de puerta, doorframe.
cruceta f, crossarm; crosshead; crossp1ece. cuadrado m, square; (math) square; a square.
cristalino, crystalline. - de pupitre (eléc), dcsk switchbJard.
- - abierta o de alas (mv), wing-type crosshead. cuadral m, knee or diagonal or angle brace.
cristalizador m, crystallizer. . cuadrangular, quadrangular. - - de señales, signa! board.
- al vacío (az), vacuum crystallizer. - - atravesada (eléc), buck arm, reverse arm. - - estadimétrico (lev), stadia table.
- - cerrada (mv), box-type crosshead. cuadrángulo m, quadrangle; a quadrangular.
cristalizar, to crystallize. . cuadrantal, quadrantal. - - indicador, annunciator.
cristaloblástico (geol) (miner), crystalloblastic. - - de cabeza (mv), crosshead. . - - provisional (min), false set.
cuadrante m, quadrant; dial of an instrument.
cristalografía f, crystallograp~y. - - de cuatro espigas (eléc), four-pm crossarm.
- - azimutal, azimuth dial. - rígido (est) (U), rigid frame.
cristalográfico, crystallograph10. - - de poste (eléc), crossarm. cuádruple m, (pet) fourble; a quadruple.
- - oscilante (mv), Stephenson link.
cristolón m, crystolon (abrasive). - del timón (en), crosshead. cuádruplex (eléc), quadruplex.
cuadrar, (math) (carp) to square.
criterio m, criterion. crucetas, X bracing; bridging (wood floor). cuadrático, quadratic. cuádruplo m a, quadruple.
crítico, critica!. cruciforme, cruciform. cuajada f, a Costa Rican lumber.
crudeza f, hardness of water. cuadratura f, squaring; measuring areas; (math)
crocidolita f, crocidolite, blue asbestos. (elec) quadrature. cuajará m (C), a wood used for construction.
crocoíta f, crocoite, red lead ore. crudo, crude; raw (untreated); hard (water). cuajarse, to coagulate, clot; to cake.
crujía!, corridor, passage; _(bldg)(M) bay. - - de espacio (eléc), space quadrature.
croche m (V), clutch. cuatitativo, quali tktive.
- de tiempo (eléc), time quadrature.
cromado, chromium-plated. crujido m, creaking, cracklin~. . cuantiar, to appraise.
cruz f, (p) cross; (min) crossmg of two vems. c:iadrícula f, grillage; anything in checkerboard
cromatar, to chromate. pattern. cuantitativo, quantitative.
cromática f, chromatics. - con salida lateral (tub), side-outlet cross. cuantómetro m, quantometer.
- - de azimut (fma), azimuth grid.
cromático, chromatic. - de campanas (tub), all-bell cross. cuarcífero, quartziferous.
- - de perspectiva (fma), perspective grid.
cromato rn. chromate. - - de curva abierta (tub), long-sweep cross.
- - de tanteo (fma), tria! grid. cuarcita f, quartzite, quartz rock.
- - de bario barium chromate or chrome. - de limpieza (tub), blowoff cross: cuarcítico, quartzitic.
- de trazar (fma), plotting grid.
- - de plom¿, lead chromate, (miner) crocoite. - de San Andrés (Es) (V), X bracmg.
cuadriculado m, checkerwork; a in squares. cuarta f, quart; quarter; lineal measnre of U
cromel m, chromel (alloy). - de seis pasos (tub), double cross. vara.
crómico, containing chromium, chromic. - embridada (tub), flanged cross. .• cuadricular, v to graticulate, mark off iL. squares;
a in squares. - - caña, quarter round.
cromitaf, chromite (chro'.1'e ore). - - , en, at right angles: cuadrifilar (A), four-wire. cuarteádura f, crack, split.
cromito m (quím), chrom1te. - - filar (inst), cross ha1rs. . . cuartear, to split; to divide into blocks; to quar-
cuadrilátero m a, quadrilateral.
cromo m, chromium, chrome. --intercaladora (tub), cuttmg-m cross. cuadrilongo, rectangular. ter; cuartearse, to crack, split, (lbr) to
cromóforo m (eléc) (quim), chromophore.. - - para escalera (tub), stair-railing cross. check.
cuadrilla f, gang, party, squad.
cromogénico, cromógeno (is), chromogemc. - para lavabo (pb), bas~ cross. . . - - aserradora (ef), saw crew. cuartel m, barracks; city district; (sb) hatch
cromómetro m, chromometer. - - para soldar (tub), weldmg cross; solder-¡omt cover.
- - caminera, road gang.
cromoníquel, chrome-nickel (steel). cross. cuarteo m, crack, fissure; splitting, dividing into
cronófero m (eléc), chronopher. - - de arrastre (ef), skidding crew.
- - para tabiques (tub), pi;.rtition cross. parts, quartering; (min)(M) piecework.
cronografía f, chronography. - - reductora (tub), reducmg cross. - - de colocación (conc), placing gang.
- - de dibujantes, squad of draftsmen. cuarterón m, panel; (M) measure of 25 litcrs,
cronográfico, chronographic. - - reticular (inst), cross hairs. (Ch) diagonal brace in a partition.
cronógrafo m, chronograph. - - de perforación (pet), drilling crew.
- - roscada (tub), screwed cross. cuarteta f (C), a measure of area, about 2 acres.
cronometría f, chronometry. - - de reparaciones, repair gang.
- - sanitaria (tub), sanitary cross. cuartillo m, a liquid and dry measure having
cronométrico, chronometric. cruzada f (min), crosscut. - - de salvamento, wrecking gang.
- - de sanitación, sanitary squad. various values; in Argentina about 1 US
cronómetro m, chronometer. cruzadilla f (AC), grade crossing. qt; in Mexico about 1% qt dry and about
- - de tramo (fe), section gang.
cronoscopio m (eléc), chronoscope. cruzamiento m, crossing; (rr) cr?ssing frog, frog.
- de tumba (ef), felling crew. 7-z qt liquid; in Spain about 1 qt dry or
croquis m, sketch. . - aéreo, aerial frog (trolley wrre). liquid; in Costa Rica 4.6 liters.
cruce m, crossing; (rr) crossmg f;og; (p) cross. - - de urgencia (fe), wrecking crew.
- con cambiavía (fe), slip switch. cuarto m, quarter; room; a quarter.
cuadriviaria a (ca), four-lane.
~ a nivel o de vía, grade crossmg. - de carril engoznado (fe), swing-rail frog. - - bocel, quarter-round molding.
_ caminero, highway or grade crossing. - de plancha (fe), plate crossing, plate frog. cuadro m, square; timber frame; table of figures,
tabulation; (elec) switchboard; (tv) frame; - - de calderas, boilcr room, fireroom, (sb)
- en arco (tub), crossover. - enlazado (fc)(C), slip switch. stokchold.
_en trébol (ca), clover-leaf intersection. - ensamblado (fe), built-up frog. (min) (B) shaft; (min) case, frame, set.
- anunciador, indicator board. - - de caña, quarter round.
- de galón, quart.
cuarto 102 cuchara cuchara 103 cuentapasos
- - de mando, control room - de la bovedilla (en), poop deck. - de cuatro gajos (M), orange-peel bucket.
- - de máquinas, engine room. - de castillo (en), forecastle deck. - de cuerno (lab), horn spoon. - para ingletes, miter knife.
__ de los tachos (az), pan room. - del cilindro (mv), cylinder lagging. - para masilla, putty knife.
- de desnatar, skimming ladle.
- - de vuelta, quarter turn. - del diferencial (auto) (U), differential hous- - - para yeseros, wall scraper.
- - de fundici6n, casting ladle.
_húmedo (lab), fog room. ing. - - quitahielo, sleet cutter.
- de polvorero (vol), blasting spoon. - separadora (top) (U), divide.
__ oscuro (fma), darkroom. - - de escotilla (en), hatch cover. - de vaciar (fund), pouring ladle.
cuart6n m, girder, large beam, timber; (C) parce! - de fil6n (min), hanging wall. - - zanjeadora, ditcher.
- desabolladora (ch), spoon.
of land; (min) boulder; (M) fiagstone. - de las lanchas (en), boat deck. cuchillas de caña (az), cane knives.
- - limpiapozos (pet), cleanout bailer, swab.
cuarzo m, quartz. - - de lona, tarpaulin, canvas cover. - - muestreadora (sx), sample spoon. cuchillo m, knife, blade; scraper; (Col) rafter;
__ bastardo, bastard or bull quartz. - de los mamparos (en), bulkhead deck. (top) ridge.
- - para horadar, tunneling scoop.
__ citrino, citrine quartz. . - de motor (auto), hood. - - a dos manos, drawknife.
- - para hoyos, telegraph or post spoon. - - de vidriero, putty knife.
cuarzo-monzonita, quartz-monzorute. - de paseo (en), promenade deck. - taladradora (mh), shell bit.
cuarzoso, quartzose. - de popa (en), after deck. - - para rayos, spokeshave.
- vertedora (pet), dump bailer.
cuaternario m (mat), quaternion; a (math)(geol) - del puente (en), bridge deck. cuchara-draga (Ec), dragline bucket. - - petimetra!, cutting edge (caisson).
quaternary. . - del sollado (en), orlop, orlop deck. cuchillo-serrucho, saw knife.
cucharada /, bucketful, (sh) dipperful. cuchillón m (Ch), broadax.
cuaternio m (mat), quaterruon. - - de tubería, pipe insulation. cuchareo m (pet), bailing.
cuaterno (mat), quaternary. - - de un agua, lean-to roof. cucharín m (A), pointing trowel. cuele m (min), driving (drift), penetration; sink-
cuatrifilar a, four-wire. - flotante, fioating roof (tank). ing (shaft); (l\I) blasting hole.
- - guardanieve, snowshed. cuchar6n m, bucket, dipper, scoop, skip; scraper.
cuatro m a, four. - - aplanador (pl), skimming dipper. cuelga/, (Col) (Ch) slope, grade (especially river
__ capas, de, four-ply. - rasa (en), fiush deck. or canal).
-bivalvo (M), clamshell bucket.
- codos, de, four-throw (crankshaft). cubierto m, cover, roof, shed. - - cargador (mz), skip loader, charging skip. cuelgaballesta m (loco)'(auto), spring hanger.
- - etapas, de, four-stage. . cubilete m (lab), beaker. cueigacable m (eléc), cable hanger.
- cogedor, scraper bucket, scraper.
--inserciones, de, four-tuck (splice). cubilote m (met), cupola.. . cuelgamuelle m (auto) (A), spring hanger.
- - de almeja excavador, digging clamshell. cuelgatubo m, pipe hanger.
- - pasos, de, four-way (valye~. cubo m, pail, bucket, skip; cub.e; cubica! con-
- - de a.Imeja para remanejo, rehandling clam-
- pisos, de, four-story (buildmg). tents; hub; socket; boss; brick ~od; (math) shell. cuello m, collar, neck, throat; (machy) journal;
- - tiempos, de, four-cycle (engine). cube; (Ch) volume of excavation or con- - - de arrastre, dragline bucket; drag scraper. gland (stuffing box); (Col) collar beam;
--vías, de, four-lane (highway). crete. · (pet) pipe coupling.
- de botal6n, boom bucket (paver).
cuatropear (M), to break joints. - de aguil6n, boom bucket (paver). - de colada, ladle. - - de cisne o de ganso, gooseneck.
cuba/, tank, vat, tub; cask; tank car; bucket of - de almeja, clamshell bucket. - - de empuje, thrust collar.
- de conchas de almeja (M), clamshell bucket. - teórico (sol), theoretical throat.
a turbine; conveyor bucket; stack of a - - de andarivel, tramway bucket. - - de descarga por debajo, bottom-dump or
blast furnace. - - de arrastre, dragline bucket. drop-bottom bucket. --Venturi, Venturi throat.
- del flotador, fioat chamber (carburetor). - - de bayoneta, bayonet socket. . - - de draga, dredge dipper; dragline bucket. - verdadero (sol), actual throat.
cubaje m, volume, cubica! contents. - - de desmontes, volume of excavation. - - de extracción, ore or mine bucket. cuenca /, basin, drainage area, watershed; val-
cubertura/, cover; (auto) cowl. - - de extracci6n, mine bucket. ley; (geol) trough, graben.
- de gajos de naranja (M), orange-peel bucket.
cubeta/, bucket, pail; ba:~dn; leader head; "'.ater: - de garras (pet), spider. - de garfios (M), grab bucket. - alimentadora (hid) (A), watershed, catch-
closet bowl; (A) spillway bucket; keg, tub, - de la hélice (en), propeller boss. ment area.
- - de garras o de mordazas, clamshell bucket. - - carbonífera, coal basin.
cuvette; (geol) (V) basin. - - de incendio, fire bucket. - - de granada, orange-peel bucket.
- - autoprensora, clamshell bucket. - del inducido (eléc), armature hub. - - cerrada (geol), closed basin.
- - de maniobra, rehandling bucket.
- del carburador (mg), fioat chamber. - de pala, shovel dipper. - - de pala, shovel dipper. - - colectora o de captación; drainage or catcn-
- - de elevador, elevator bucket. - - de rosario, elevator bucket. ment area, watershed.
- - de quijadas, clamshel! or grab bucket. - - de drenaje (A), drainage area.
- - del term6metro, bulb of a thermometer. - de traílla (ec), bowl of a scraper. - - de traílla (ec), bowl of a scraper.
- - sacalodo, sand pump. - - voleador o de volteo, tip or dump bucket. - - de fallas (geol), graben, fault trough.
- - de tres gajos, three-blade orange-peel buckct. - - de retención, detention basin.
- - voleadora, dump or contractor's bucket. cubreasiento m (auto)(M), seat cover. - de un cable (ec), single-line bucket.
cubeta-draga, dragline bucket. cubrecadena m, chain guard. - - de sedimentaci6n (geol), sedimentary basin.
- de valvas de almeja (M), clamshell bucket. - - fluvial, river basin.
cubetada /, bucketful. cubrecostura m (en), seam strap. - - desencapador (pl), skimmer scoop.
cubicaci6n/, cubica! contents, cubage; computa- cubrechasis m (ra), chassis cover. - - excavador, digging bucket. - - hidrográfica o tributaria, watershed, drain-
tion of volumes. cubrejunta m, splice plate, butt s~rap, fishpla~e, age area.
- - para cajón, caisson bucket. - - hullera, coal basin.
cubicaje m, cubica! contents, volume, cubage, scab; astragal; (sb) edge strip, seam strip, - - para muestreo, sampling scoop.
displacement. . seam strap; (p) joint runner. . - - para remanipuleo, rehandling bucket. - imbrífera (A) (U), drainage area, water-
cubicar, to cube; to compute volumes; (mm) to --longitudinal (en), seam ~trap, edge strip. shed.
- prensor (M), grab bucket. - - petrolífera, oil pool.
block out. cubreneumático m (auto), tire cover. - - recogedor, scraper bucket.
cúbico, cubic, cubica!. cubreplaca m (est), cover plate. - - tipo casco de naranja, orange-peel bucket. - - pluviométrica (Col), catchment area, water-
cubículo m (eléc), cubicle. cubrerrueda m, mudguard. shed.
- - voleador, dump bucket.
cubierta/, cover, covering, lid; roof, roof cover- cubretablero m (auto), cowl. - - recolectora (A), drainagc arca, watershed.
cuchilla/, blade, knifc, cutting tool; wall scraper; cuenco m, pool, basin.
ing; (sb) deck; (str) cover plate; (mech) cubrir, to cover. moldboard; (Pan) road scraper; (top)(Col)
casing, hood; (A)(U) tire shoe; (exc)(M) cuchara/, spoon; bucket; dipper, scoop, laé!l~; (U) ridge. - - amortiguador (hid), stillbg pool.
overburden; face slab (dam). (mx) (A) skip loader; (A) (C) mason s - - de acepillar, planer knife. - - de esclusa, lock chamber.
- de aire libre (en), weather deck. trowel; posthole shovel; (pet) bailer; - - de arado, colter. cuenta (f) de gastos, expense account.
- - a copete o a cuatro aguas, hip roof. molder's spoon; (turb) bucket. - - de cepillo, plane iron. cuentas a cobrar, accounts reccivable.
- - a dos aguas, peak roof. - - agarradera, grab bucket, clamshell. cuentas por pagar, acC"ounts payable.
- de contacto (eléc), blade of a switch. cuentaemboladas m, piston-stroke counter.
- biol6gica (is), biological film. - - automática, clamshell. - - de dos mangos, drawknife.
- corrida (en), fiush deck. - cogedora (Es), grab bucket, clamshell. cuentagotas m (hó), dropping tube.
- de interruptor (eléc), switch blade. - - de engrase, sig'.1t-fecd lubricator.
- de abrigo (en), shelter deck. - de albañil, trowel. - de moldurar, molding knife.
- del alcázar. (en), quarter deck. - - de arrastre (Es), drag scraper. - de rajar (si), slitter knife. cuentakilómetros m, speedometer (kilometers).
- de arqueo (en), tonnage deck. - - de biela (auto), connecting-rod dipper. cuentamillas m, spcedometer (miles).
- - empujadora o niveladora (ec), bulldozer, cuentapasos m, pedometer, odometer, passom-
- de bordo libre (en), freeboard deck. - de colar, ladle. Bullgrader, Roadbuilder; moldboard. eter.
)
104 cuprosilicio cuproso 105 chalcocita
cuentarrevoluciones
culata/, butt; haunch; (ge) cylinder head; yoke, cuproso, eopper-bearing, cuprous. - de transición, (rr) transition or easement
cuentarrevoluciones m, speedometer, tachom- cúpula/, dome, cupola; (geol)(B)(V) dome.
(Col) rear wall; (C)(PR) side wall. curve.
eter, revolution counter. - - de arena (loco), sand dome.
- abovedada (mg), domed head. - - de velocidades en una vertical (hid), verti-
cuentavueltas m, tachometer, counter. - - de caldera o de vapor (loco), steam dome. cal-velocity curve.
cuerda/, cord, line, rope; chord; cord of wood; - antiturbulente (mg), nonturbulent head.
- - de tubos, pipe header. cura f (con e), curing. - de 45° (tub), eighth bend.
(gi) flange; (PR) land measure of about curá m, a Central American hardwood.
1 acre; (M) screw thread; (Ec) beam, - de turbulencia (mg), high-turbulent head. - de 90° (tub), quarter bend.
- en F (mg), F head. curación/, (conc) curing; (lbr) seasoning; (mct) - de 180° (tub), half bend.
joist; (sb) ledge. aging. - - elástica, elastica, elastic curve.
- - de algodón, cotton rope. - en L (mg), L head.
- e n T (mg), T head. - - húmeda (lab), fog curing. - en U (tub), U bcnd.
- - de alinear o de marcar, chalk line. curado m, curing.
culatazo m, kick, recoil. - en U ancha (tub), return bend-open type.
- de cáñamo, Manila rope. - - al agua (conc), water curing.
culateo m, backlash, recoil, kick. - en U con desplazamiento (tub), single-offset
- - de correa, belt lacing, - - con saturación (lab), fog curing. U bend.
- de plomada, plumb line. culatín m, shank.
culombimetro m, coulomb meter, coulometer. - - en masa, mass curing. - en U con doble desplazamiento (tub), dou-
- de señal, signal cord. curar, (conc) to cure; (lbr) to season.
- inferior, (tu) lower chord, (gi) bottom flange. culombio m (eléc), coulomb. ble-offsct U bend .
culote m, base, butt, bottom. . curiche m (B), lake, pool. - - en U estrecha (tub), return bend-close type.
- izquierda (M), left-hand thread. currentilineo, streamlined.
-larga (fe), long chord. cultivadora f (ec), cultivator. - - en U para soldar (tub), welding return.
cumarona f (pint) (ais), cumar, coumarone resin. curso m, stroke, throw, course, travel; (sb) - - entrópica, entropy diagram.
- mecha (vol), fuse. strake.
- - para ventanas, sash cord. cumbre /, crest, summit, ridge, peak, top. - - e~trecha o forzada o fuerte, sharp curve.
cumbrera /, ridge; cap; ridgepole; ridge cap, - - del émbolo, piston travel. - hipsométri9a (A), contour line.
- superior, (tu) upper chord, (gi) top flange.
ridge roll; crown of an arch. - - fluvial o de agua, watercourse, strearn. - - inversa, reverse curve.
cuerillo m, a Costa Rican lumber. cursor m, (machy) slide; indicator (slide rule).
- para poste (eléc), ridge iron. - - ~r~egular (dib), French or irregular curve.
cuerno m, horn. - del objetivo (inst), objectiYe slide. - - 1sobata, depth co!1tour.
- de amarre (eléc), outrigger. cumulante m (mat), cumulant.
cumulativo, cumulative. - en ángulo (mh), angular slide. - - isocora, isochor.
- de arco (eléc), arcing horn. - - portaherramienta (mh), toolslide.
- - de colgadores (cv), horn of a cableway car- cuna/ (mee), cradle. - - loxodrómica, rhumb Ene, loxodromic curve
- de botadura (en), launching cradle, sliding -·-'transversal (mh), cross slide. - - senoidal, sine curve. ·
riage. curtido al cromo, chrorne-tanned.
- - de yunque, horn of an anvil. ways. - - suave, easy curve.
cuneta/, ditch, gutter; (na) waterway. curtido al roble, oak-tanned. - tipo hoz (pct), sic!:le bend.
cuero m, leather. curtiduría, curtiembre /, tannery.
- - cromado, chrome-tanned leather. - - de escape (ca), rundown, escape gutter. - - vertical cóncava (ca), sag vertical.
- - de guardia, intercepting ditch, counterdrain, curupaina, curupay m, a South American hard- - - vertical de cumbre (ca), summit vertical.
- - crudo o verde, rawhide. wood. curvas
- - de cochino, pigskin. (rd) berro ditch.
cuneteadora f (maq) (A), ditcher. curva /, curve, bend. - del arquitecto naval (dib), ship curveo.
- de montañ.a, mountain leather (asbestos). - - abierta, (rr) easy curve; (p) long sweep.
- - de suela, sole leather. cuña/, wedge, chock; key, gib; frog of aplane; - - freáticas, ground-water contours.
paving stone; gad; (pet) slip. - - adiabática, adiabatic curve or line, adia- - - p;ira vía (dib), railroad curves.
- - de vaca, cowhide. batic.
- aislante (eléc), insulating wedge. curvu:iarras m, bar hender.
cuerpo m, body; corps, party. - - aguda o brusca, sharp curve.
- - con agujas, plug and feathers. curvaci0n /, curvature.
- central (en), middle body. - - cerrada, (rr) sharp curve; (p) short sweep.
- - compuesto (quím), chemical compound. - - de cantero, stone wedge. curvadora f, hender.
- d e l colector (eléc), co=utator bar. - - compensadora con doble desplazamiento curvar, to bend, curve.
- - de agrimensores, survey party. (tub), double-oliset expansion U bend.
- de grada (en), a slice. curvarricles m, raíl hender.
- - de arco, arch ring. - compensadora en U (tub), expansion U bend.
- - de bomba, pump barrel; pump casing. - de talla transversal (pet), crosscut slip. curvatubos m, pipe hender.
- de trozador (ef), bucking wedge. - compuesta, compound curve. curvatura/, curvature; bending
- - de cabrestante, barre! of a capstan. - - de acuerdo, (rr) transition curve; (handrail)
- de caldera, boiler shell. - de tumbar (ef), falling wedge. - - e3calar, scalar or specific curvature.
- enteriza (vá), solid wedge. ramp, easement. - - por arrugas (tub), wrinkle bending.
- - de carretilla, wheelbarrow .;ray. - - de al:ura-ga3to (r), stage-discharge curve.
- - de columna, shaft of a column. - para hender, splitting wedge, - - por plic¡::ues (tub), crease bending.
- para tubería (pet), casing slip. - - de cabidas (hid), capacity curve. curvígrafo m (C), French or irref,'Ular curve.
- - de émbolo, piston barrel. - - de deformación-esfuerzo, deformation or
- de fundición guarnecido de bronce (vá), iron - partida (vá), split wedge. curvilíneo, curvilinear.
- sacamecha (mh), drift or center key. stress-strain curve. curvímetro m, curvometer.
body bronze-mounted. - - de dilatación (tub), expansion bend.
cuñas gemelas (M), gib and cotter. curvo, curved.
- - de ingenieros, engineer corps. - - de enlace, (rr) transition curve; junction
- de polea, shell of a tackle block. cuñar, to wedge. cúspide/, crest, apex, peak, vertex; cusp.
cuñero m, (C) keyWay, key seat; (pet) man who curve; (han<lrail) ramp, easing. cuyá m (C), a hardwood.
- de popa (an), afterbody. - de gastos (hid), flow curve.
- de proa (an), forebody. places wedges.
cuñete m, keg. - - histéresis (eléc), hysteresis loop.
- - de remache, shank of a rivtit. - - de nivel, contour line.
- de la válvula, valve body. cuota (j) de agua, water rate.
culota de flete, freight rate. - - de oxígeno colgante (is), oxygen sag. c'1acarrandal, chacarrandán, chacarranday, Ven-
- dividido (bm), split casing. - - de paso (tub), crossover.
- espiral, (turb) spiral casing, scroll case; (pu) cupla /, a coupling; (A) torque. ezuelan lumber.
- - antagónica (A), countertorque. - de paso con salida atrás (tub), back-outlct chafirro m (AC), machete, knife.
volute casing. crossover.
- maestro (an), middle body. - - de reducción, reducing coupling. chaflán m, bevel, chamfer; (M) knee brace· (rfl
- momento (A), torque. - - de persistencia (hid) (A), duration curve. cricket, cant. '
- - mineral, ore body. - de pie (tub), base elbow.
- - muerto, deadman; (pw) permanent moor- cupo m, tax rate; quota. - - abierto (en), open bevel.
cupón m, coupon; (U) short rail. - de recorrido-tiempo (vibración), travel-time - cerrado (en), closed bevel.
ing. curve.
- simple (quím), element. cúprico, copper-bearing, cupric. chaflanador m, beveling too!.
cuprífero, copper-bearing. - - de remanso (hid), backwater curve. chaflanar, to chamfer, bevel.
cuesco m, core. - - de retorno abierto (tub), return bend-opcn
cuesta f, slope, hill, grade. cuprita /, red copper, cuprite, ruby copper ore. chalana/, scow, lighter, flatboat.
cupromanganeso m, cup'romanganese (alloy). type. - cisterna, tank barge.
- abajo ad1J, downgrade. - - de retorno cerrado (tub), return bend-close
- - arriba ad1J, upgrade. cuproníquel m (aleación), nickel bronze, cupro- - - de compuerta, dump scow, hopper barg...
nickel. type. - de paso (V), ferryboat.
cueva/, cave; cellar.
cuezo m, hod, mortar box; trough, basin. cuprosilicio m, cuprosilicon (alloy). - - de ribera, flow line (reservoir). chalcocita f, chalcocite (copper ore).
106 cheque chequeador 107 chuzo
chalupa
chalupa /, launch, boat, small vessel; (M) ore chapeado m, veneering; plywood. chequeador m (AC), checker. chisporroteador m (vol), spitter.
bucket, skip. - de latón, brass-plated. chequear, (Col)(CA)(C) to check, verify; (CA) chisporrotear, to spark; (bl) to spit (fuse).
chamarasca /, brushwood. chapear, to veneer; to line with metal; (C}(PR) to draw a check or draft. chisporroteo m, (elec) sparking; (w) spatter,
chamba/, (Ec) sod, turí; (Col) ditch; (M) occu- to cl!)ar land, grub. chequeo m (C), checking. sputter.
pation. chapeo m (C}, clearing, grubbing. cherardizar ·(Es), to sherardize. chiva m (min)(M), claw bar.
chambear, (Col) to dig trenches; (Ec) to sod. chapera f (Es), ramp oí boarda with cleats. chicana /, baffle. chivato m (B), helper, apprentice.
chambranas/ (carp}, trim. chapería/, plate work; sheet-metal work. chicotes m, packing, junk. chocar, to collide; (naut) to foul.
chamburgo m (Col), pool, backwater. chapemo m, a Central American lumber. chicuite m (min), small bucket. choco m (Ch), stump.
champa f (A), sod (especially that used to rein- chapista m, sheet-metal worker, tinsmith. chicharra /, ratchet; electric buzzer; (B) jack- chófer, chauffeur.
íorce border oí irrigation ditch). chapistería /, sheet-metal work. hammer. chompa f (V), churn or hand dril!.
champán m, large flatboat. chapistero m, sheet-metal worker, tinsmith chicharrón m (C), a hardwood. chompín m (V), hand dril!.
chanca/, crushing. tinker. chicharrones (az), tailings. chopo m, poplar.
chancado m, crushed stone. chapita /, brass check. chichón m (C), (mech) boss. choque m, impact, shock, co!lision.
- sin cribar, crusher-run aggregate. chapitel m, capital (column). chiflón m, flume; strong draft oí air; chamber in - de agua o de ariete, water hammer.
chancadora /, crusher. chapoteo m, splash, a mine; (min) slide oí loose stone; (min) - eléctrico, electric shock.
- de cilindros, rol! crusher. chapuro m (AC), asphalt; tar. inclined gallery; (Ch) rapids; (CA) water- chorizo m, mud wall; mixture of mud and straw
- de cono, cone crusher. chaquear (A) (B), to clear !and. fall; (Col) spring (water); (M) nozzle. for plastering a wall.
- de discos, disk crusher. chaqueta/, casing; jacket. - de agua (M), water jet. chorreadero m (min) (M), ore chute.
- de mandíbulas o de quijadas, jaw crusher. - de agua, water jacket. - de arena (M), sandblast. chorrear, to spout, gush; to drip.
- de martillos, hammer mili. - de caldera, boiler lagging or insulation. chigre m (Es), crab, winch. chorreo m, spouting, gushing.
- giratoria, gyratory crusher. - de cilindro, cylinder ]agging. chigua/ (Ch), bulge, belly. chorro m, jet; stream.
- reductora, reduction crusher. - de polvo, dust jacket (screen). chileno m (min), edge or Chile mili. - contraído (hid), vena contracta.
chancar, to crush. chaquiro m, a Colombian pine. chiluca/ (M), kind of porphyry used as building - de arena, sandblast.
chanchorona /, an Argentine wood (semihard). charca /, charco m, pool, pond, puddle. stop.e. - de marcha en vacío (mg), idling jet.
chanfle m, bevel, chamfer; (A) quarter round charca! m (AC), pond. chilla/; clapboarding; lathing; thin board. - de municiones o de perdigones, shot blast.
(concave). charnela/, hinge, knuckle, articulated joint. - de metal, metal lath. - de vapor, steam jet.
chanflear, to bevel - de dirección (auto), steering knuckle. chillado m, weatherboarding, clapboarding; lath- choy m (M), kind of soft shale.
chango m (pet) (M), derrickman. - de piso, floor hinge. ing. chozo m, shed, shanty.
changote m, steel billet, bloom. charol m, a coating; varnish; patent leather. chillar, to creak, squeak. chubasco m, squall, shower.
chanto m (Es}, fiagstone. - japonés, japan. chillido m, squeaking; (ra) howl. chuchero m (fe) (C), switchman.
chapa/, sheet, plate; veneering; (C) brass check charolar, to varnish, japan; to coat. chillón m, small nail, lathing nail. chucho m, (rr) switch; (elec) switch; (rr)(C) sid-
door lock; (auto) (C) license plate. charpado m (carp), scarí. - real, spike. ing; (rr) (C) turnout.
- abovedada o combada, buckle plate. - en caliente, hot-scarfed~ chimbuzo m (Ec), funnel. - biselado (fe), lap switch.
- acanalada o corrugada, corrugated sheet. ch arpar, to scarf. chimenea /, chimney, stack; fireplace; (min) - de aguja (fe), point or split switch.
- aplomada o emplomada, terneplate. charquear (min), to bale out, unwater. ascending gallery, drawhole, shaft. - de arrastre (fe), trailing switch.
- calada, perforated plate. charquero m (min), drainage ditch. - de aire, air shaft. - de cuchilla (eléc)(C), knife switch.
- canaleta (A}, corrugated sheet. charra! m (AC), thicket, underbrush. - de equilibrio (hid), surge tank. -·de descarrilar (fe), derail switch.
- de caldera, boiler plate. chasis m (auto)(ra), chassis; (pmy) plateholder - de extracción (min), drawhole. - de tope (fe), stub switch.
- de cinc, sheet zinc. chasquear (maq}, to clatter. - de visita, inspection shaft. - de tres tiros, three-throw switch.
- de circulación (auto}(C}, license plate. chata/, flat truck; flat barge, china/, sma!l stone, cobble. - enfrentado o en contrapunta (fe), facing
- de guarda (puerta), finger plate. - alijadora, a lighter. chinarro m, pebble; cobble. switch.
- de nudo (est), gusset plate. - barrera, mud scow. chinata f (C), pebble; cobble. - muerto (fe) (C), dead-end siding.
- del ojo, keyhole escutcheon. chatarra/, junk, scrap iron. chinateado m, paving of sma!l cobbles. chulano m (min), upward drill hole.
- de palastro, p!ate steel; sheet iron. chatarrería /, junk shop or yard. chinche m, chincheta/, thumbtack. chumacera/, bearing, pillow block, journal box;
- de pared (eléc), wall or switch plate. chatarrero m, junk dealer. - de ranura, slotted thumbtack. rowlock (boat).
-.- de patente (auto}, license plate. chato, flat. - estampado, stamped-stée! thumbtack. - a rodillos, roller bearing.
- de relleno (est), filler plate. chauti m (M), clay. chino m, cobble; (PR) boulder; (min) iron or - anular, annular or radial bearing.
- de unión, splice plate. chautoso (M), clayey. coppN pyrites. - de balines, ball bearing.
- desplegada, expanded metal. chaveta/, cotter, key, gib, wedging piece. chipodeado (mam) (M), rock-faced. - de bolas encerrada, double-shielded ball
- escamada (U), checkered plate. - cóncava, saddle key. chiquero m (C), crib, cribwork. bearing.
- estampada, stamped or pressed metal. - de cabeza, gib-head key. chirca/, an Argentine lumber (semihard). - de camisa, sleeve bearing.
- estriada, checkered plate. - embutida, sunk key. chirle m (Col), grout; whitewash. - del contravástago (mv), tail bearing.
- etiqueta o de identidad, name plate. - hendida o de dos patas, cotter pin, cotter. chirriar, to squeak, creak. - de empuje, thrust bearing.
- lisa, flat sheet metal. - y contrachaveta, gib and cotter. chirrido m (maq), squeaking; (ra) birdie. - del timón (en), rudder bearing.
- matrícula (auto), license plate. chavetero m (U), key seat. chispa/, spark. - exterior, outboard bearing.
- metálica, sheet metal; (C) sheet brass. chaza/, (Pe) inner basin oí a port; (Ch) cooper's - apagada (eléc), quenched spark. - partida, split bearing.
- nodal (est), gusset plate. driver. - atrasada (auto), spark retarded. - recalentada, hotbox, hot bearing.
- ondulada, corrugated sheet metal. chazo m (Col), nailing block, wood brick. - avanzada (auto), spark advanced. chumba/, chumbe m (miner)(B), zinc hiende
- para llave (eléc), switch or wall plate. checar (M), to check; to crack. - de entrehierro (eléc), jump spark. sphalerite.
- plomo-estaño, terneplate. chedita /, cheddite (explosive). - piloto (eléc), pilot spark. chumero, chunero m (AC), helper, apprentice.
- rayada, ribbed plate. cheje m (AC), link. chispas de hielo (hid), frazil ice. chupadero m, suction pipe.
- tubular (cal), tube sheet. cheque m, check; (C) check va!ve. chispear, to spark; (PR) to spray, sprinkle. chupador m, (pu) strainer íor íoot valve; (lab
chapaleta/, flap valve; clapper oí a check valve. - aprobado o certificado o intervenido, certi• chispeo m, sparking. nipple; (pet) swab.
chapapote m (M), tar; asphalt. fied check. chispero m, spark arrester; blacksmith. chupar (bm), to suck, draw.
chapapotear, to coat with tar. - de viajero, traveler's check. chispómetro m (eléc), measuring spark gap. chupón m, plunger; (A) (C) íoot valve.
chaparrón m, cloudburst, downyour. - propio o de administración, cashier's check. - disparador, triggering gap. chuzo m, pike pole; (Ch) crowbar.
dacita 108 defasaje
defecación 109 denudación
dacita f (geol), dacite. decagonal, decagonal.
dacítico, dacitic. decágono m, decagon. defecación f, defecation, delantero m, (st) nosing; a front.
dactilógrafa f, typist. decagramo m, decagram. defecador m, defecator. delator de fallas (eléc), fault localizer.
dactilografista m f, typist. decalado, decalaje m (eléc) (herr), angular dis- defecante m, defecant. delegado m, delegate (union).
dactilógrafo m, typewriter; t:\'.Pist. placement. defecar, to defecate. deletéreo, deleterious.
dado m, die; (mas) small p1er; capstone; (M) decalador (m) de fase (eléc), phase shifter. defecto m, defect, flaw.
deleznable, unstable (ground), crumbly, brittk
jackbit. decalaje de escobillas (eléc), brush shifting. defectuoso, defective. (soil).
- de barrena (M), jackbit. decalescencia f, decalescence. defensa f, guard, fender, protectíon. deleznamiento m, slaking (soil).
- de operación (vá) (V), operating nut. decalescente, decalescent. - - de la escotilla (en), coaming.
delfín m, mooring post, dolphin, pile cluster.
- - de resorte (rs), spring or prong die. decalina f, decalin, decahydronaphthalene. - - de orillas, shore protection. delga f, thin sheet; commutator bar.
- - de roscar, die. decalitro m, decaliter. - - fluvial o de riberas (r), bank protection. delgadez f, slenderness.
dados decámetro m, decameter. - marítima (A), sea wall. delgado a, thin, light.
- de amortiguamiento (hid), baffle blocks. decano m (quím), decane. déficit m, deficit; shortage. delicuescencia f, deliquescence.
- deflectores (hid), baffle piers or blocks, den- decantable (hid), settleable. definición f (fma) (tv), definition. delicuescente, de!iquescent.
tals. decantación f (hid), sedimentation, settling, de- - amplia (tv), high definition. delineación f, de!ineation.
- para tornillo!l (rs), ?olt ~ies. cantation; pouring. - - escasa (tv), low definition. delineador, delineante m, draftsman, designer.
- para tubería (rs), pipe d1es. - - contracorriente (is), countercurrent decan- definitivo, final, definitive. delinear, to élesign, draw.
daga/ (PR), machete. tation. deflación f (geol), deflation. délta m (r), delta; f (eléc), delta.
dagame m, a hardwood of Central America and decantador m, settling tank, catch basin, (sw) deflagrador m (Es), blasting machine. deltaico, deltaic.
the W est Indies. silt basin; (su) settler. deflagrar, to def!agrate. demanda f, demand, load.
dala/, dale, spout, trough; (M) slab. - - de arena, sand trap or separator, catch basinº deflección f (est) (ra) (Es) (A), deflection. - - bioquímica de oxígeno (is), biochemical oxy.
dama f dam of a blast furnace; (A) mound of decantar, to deposit silt, settle; to pour; to drain defleccionar (est) (A), to deflect. gen demand.
e~rth left under an engineer's stake. off. deflectómetro m, deflectometer. - de cloro (is), chlorine élemand.
damar m, dammar. decapitación f (geol) (A), stream capture. deflector m, baffle, defiector; bucket (dam). - - de recalefacción (aa), reheating load.
damero-estampa (A), swage block. decarbonatador m (mg), decarbonator. - de aceite (!u), oíl thrower. - - de transmisión (aa), transmission load.
dañar, to damage. decarbonatar (M), to decarbonate. - de descarga, belt plow. - máxima (eléc), peak load.
daño m, damage. decarbonizar, to decarbonize. - - fumívoro (cf), smokeless arch. - por aparatos (aa), appliance load.
daños y perjuicios (leg), damages. decarburación f (M), decarburation, decarboni- - - separador, separating baffle. - - por infiltración (aa), leakage load.
dar, to give. zation. defleJmador m, deflegmator. - por ocupación (aa), occupancy load.
- alcance, to overtake. decárea f, decare. deflegmar, to deflegmate. demarcación f, laying out; (A) fencing.
- bocazo (vol), to blow out. decauville, narrow-gage (especially portable defiexión f, (str) (surv) deflection. demérito m (cont), depreciation.
- - contra, to collide with, strike against. track and side-dump cars). - - de la aguja, magnetic deviation. demodulación f (ra), demodulation.
- contramarcha o contravapor (maq), to re- deceleración f, deceleration, negative accelera- defiocuhnte m (is) (M), defloccubnt. demodulador m (ra)(A), demodulator.
verse. tion, retardation. deflocuhr (C)(M), to dcfloccubte. demoledor m, building wrecker.
- cuele (tún)(M), to drive. deciamperio m, deciampere. deforestar, to deforest. demoledora f, demolition too!.
- cuerda (inst), to wind. deciárea f, deciare. deformación f, dcformation, strain; distortio:i. demoler, to demolish, raze, (bldg) wreck.
- de baja, to discharge (men); (Ch) to scrap. decibelímetro m, decibel meter. - anelástica (A), plastic flow. demolición f, wrecking, demolition.
- en un bajo (náut), to run aground. decíbelo m, decibel. - - armónica (ra), har!11onic distortion. demora/, delay; (rr) demurrage; (naut) bearing
- - fondo (náut), to anchor, drop anchor. deciestéreo m, decistere. - - de amplitud-frecuencia (ra), at.tenuation dis- - del envolvente (ra), envelope delay.
- - fuego, to put off a blast; to blow in a furnace. decigramo m, decigram. tortion, amplitude-frequency distortion. demulsibilidad f, demulsibility.
- - interés (A), to bear interest. decilitro m, deciliter. - - de corte, shearing strain. demulsionar, demulsificar, desemulsionar, to
- manija (auto) (A), to crank. decimal s a, decimal. - - del envolvente (ra), envclope distortion. demulsify.
- - manivela (auto), to crank. - - periódico o repetidor, recurring or periodic - - de fase (ra), phase dis~ortion. · dendriticismo m (sol), dendriticism.
- - mechazo (vol), to misfire. decimal. - en frío, cold dcformation. dendrómetro m (ef), dendrometer.
- presión (cal), to get up steam. decimétrico (ra), decimetric. - - lindera o de límite (ms), boundary deforma- denominador m, denominator.
- - vapor (cal), to steam. decímetro m, decimeter. tion. densidad f, density.
- viaje, to taper. décimo m a, tenth. - - plana, plane deformation. - - de corriente (eléc), current density.
- - vueltas, to revolve, slue. decinormal, decinormal. - - plástica, plastic deformation, (A) plasticflow. - - de flujo dieléctrico, electric induction, dielec
daraf (eléc), daraf. declinación f (brújula), declination, variation. deformar, deformarse, to déform, distort. trie flux density.
dardo m (pet), dart. declinatorio m, declination compass. deformómetro m, deformeter. - - de flujo magnético, magnetic flux density
dársena f, basin, dock, inner harbor. declinógrafo, declinograph. degausaje m (en), degaussing. magnetic force or intensity.
- de flote, wet dock, basin. declinómetro m, declinometer. degeneración f (ra), degeneration, negative or - en masa (ms), bulk density.
- - de maniobra, .turning basin. declive m, slope, grade, incline, pitch. inverse feedback. densificación f (ms), densification.
- de marea, tidal basin. - de subida, upgrade, degolladura f (!ad) (Es), vertical joint. densimetría f, densimetry. -
- - para embarcaciones menores, marina, boat declividad f, slope. degradable, erosible (soil). densimétrico, densimetric.
haven, boat harbor. declorinación f (Pe), dechlorination. degradación f, erosion; disintegration; (chem) densímetro m, densimeter; hydrometer.
dato m, datum. decolaje m (ap), take-off. (geol) degradation. densitómetro m, densitometer.
datos, data. decolar (ap), to take off. degradador m (mam), mortar chisel. denso, dense, thick; (conc) (A) stiff.
datolita f (miner), datolite, humboldtite. decrecer, to ebb (tide); to fall (leve! of river); to degradar, (chem) (geol) to degrade; (mas) to rake dentado m, toothing, indentation, (hyd) dental
davina f, miner's safety lamp; decrease. joints.
(conc) bonding key; a dentated, toothed
débil, weak. decremento m, decrement. degüello (m) inferior (her), bottom fuller. indented.
debilitar, to v.:eaken. decrémetro m. decremeter. degüello superior (her), top fuller. dentador m (si), gummer.
decaamperio m, <leca-ampere. decrepitación f, decrepitation. delantal m (mec)(auto)(hid), apron. dentar, to tooth, notch, indent.
década f, decade. dedal m, cap, ferrule. - - de embarcar (ap), loading apron. dentellado, toothed, notched, dentated.
decaedro m, decahedron. dedo (m) de contacto (eléc), contact finger. - de soldador, welder's apron. dentellón m, cutoff wall (dam); toothing of a
decaestéreo m, decastere. defasaje m (eléc) (A), phase difference. - impermeabilizante (M), face slab of a dam. brick wall.
delantera f, front end, front part. denudación f, denudation.
denuncia 110 derrame derrapada 111 desatascar
denuncia m (min), denouncement. derecho m, grant, concession; law; a straight; derrapada f (auto) (M), skid, skidding. - - cloaca!, sewer; sewerage.
- de accidente, accident report. right (hand). derrapar (auto) (M), to skid. - de azotea (pb), roof drain.
denunciar (min), to denounce. - - de bosque o de monte, timber rights. derretido m, (su) a melt; (cons) grout; a melted, - de desperdicios (hid)(M), wasteway.
departamento m, compartment; department; - - de paso o de vía, right of way. molten. - - de fondo, sluiceway, undersluice.
apartment; (rr) statcroom. derechos, taxes, duties, fees; rights. - - de cemento, (C) cement grouting. - de piso (pb), fioor drain.
- - de calderas, boiler room. - - aduaneros o arancelarios, customs duties. derretidor m, melter. - domiciliario (pb), house drain.
- - de caminos, highway department. - - consulares, consular fees. derretir, to melt, fuse; derretirse, to melt, thaw; - filtrante (pa), filter drain.
dependencia /, branch oflice; department, bu- - - de agua, water rights. to fuse. - - inferior, subdrainage, underdrainage.
rcau. - - de almacenaje, storage or warehouse charges. derribaárboles m (te), treedozer. - - pluvial, storm-water sewer.
depleción f (A), depletion. . . - - de anclaje, anchorage dues. derribador m, felling ax; building wrecker. - - superficial, surface drainage.
deposición f (met) (sol) (geol),. d_epos1tron. - - de atraque, wharfage. derribar, to wreck, demolish; to fell. desahogado (hid), unsubmerged.
. - - electrolítica, electrodepos1tion. - - de baliza, beaconage. derribo m, wrecking, demolition, felling. desahogador m, relief valve or trap.
- - electrónica (met), sputtcring. - d e barrera (ef), boomage. derribos, building rubbish, debris. desahogar, to vent, relieve pressure; (Sp) to
depositación f (hid) (~), sedime?tation. - - de depósito, storage dues. derrisco m (top)(C), gorge. drain.
depositar, to depos1t; depositarse, to scttle - - de entrada o de importación, import or cus- derrocadora/ (A), rock breaker. desahogo m, vent, discharge, relief of pres-
(dregs). . toms duties. derrocamiento m, demolition; (A) rock excava- 1 sur e.
depósito m, storehouse, warehouse; store; bm; - - de esclusa, lockage, locking charges. tion. aesahuciar, (Ch) (Ec) to discharge (men).
tank; reservoir; sediment, precipitate; de- - - de exportación, export duties. derrocar, totear down, demolish desahucio m, (Ch) (Ec) discharge (men); (Pan)
posit; (geol) deposition. - - de faro, lighthouse dues. derrochar, to waste. exhaust.
- - alimentador, distributing reservoir. - - de grúa, cranage, crane charges. derroche m, waste. desaire m (A), venting.
- - aluvial, alluvial deposit. - de lanchaje, lighterage. derrota /, ship 's course. desairear, to deaerate.
- - compensador, regulating reservoir. - - de mineraje, mining royalty. derrotero m (náut), course, route. desaislación f, removal of insulation.
- - compresor, pressure tank. - - de muelle, wharfage. derrubiar, to erode, wash away. desajustarse, to get out of orcler.
- de acarreos (hid), silt deposition. - de patente, patent royalty. derrubio ?Ji, erosion, undercutting, scour, under- desajuste m, bad order, breakdown.
- - de acumulación, storagc reservoir. - - de puerto o de quilla, harbor ducs, keelage. mining; material eroded. desalabear, to straighten.
- de aduana, customs warehouse. - - de remolque, towage, towing chargcs. - glacial (A), glacial drift. desalineado m, drift (rivet); a out-of-line, untrue,
- - de aire comprimido, air receiver (compres- - - de riego, irrigation rights; irrigation dues. derrumbarse, to fail, collapse; to slide (earth). unfair (holes).
sor). - - de salida, export duty. derrumbe m, fall, failure; slip, landslide; cave-in; desalinearse, to get out of line.
- de baldeo (al), flush tank. - - de salvamento, salvage. (sm) slump, fiow; (min) cave, run. desalmacenar, to take out of a warehouse.
- - de captación, impounding reservoir. - - de tonelaje, tonnage dues. - - por deslizamiento (muro), sliding failure. desalojamiento m (M), displacement.
- - de carbón, coalbin. - - petroleros, oil rights. - - por volcamiento (muro), tilting failure. desalojar, to dislodge, clear away.
- de carga (hid) (Es), forebay. - portuarios, port charges, harbor dues. desabollador m, tool for straightening sheet desamoldar (conc), to strip forms.
- - de compensación, (ag) surge hin; (hyd) reg- deriva/, (naut)(geop)(pmy) drift; (naut) leew~y. metal. desanchar (min) (M), to resue.
ulating reservoir. derivación f, diversion; by-pass; branch, serv1ce desabollar, to straighten out dents or bulges. desanche m (min) (M), resuing.
- - de detención, detention basin. connection; overflow; (elec) shunt; (math) desabsorción /, desorption. desangramiento m (conc) (M), bleeding.
- de distribución, distributing reservoir. derivation. desaceitado, lacking lubrication. desaparejar, to dismantle, strip, unrig.
- - de explosivos, magazine. - - central (ra), center tap. desacelerar (M), to decelerate. desapemar, to loosen bolts; to remove bolts.
- - de incrustaciones, deposit of scale. - corta (eléc), short shunt. desacentuador m (ra), deaccentuator. desaplomado, out-of-plumb.
- de limpia (al) (Es), flush tank. - del abonado (eléc), service connection. desacidificar, to neutralize acids. desapretar, to loosen.
- - de locomotoras (fe), enginehouse, round- - de cable partido (eléc), split cable tap. desacoplar, to uncouple, disconnect; (ra) to desapuntalar, to remove shores.
house. - de enrollado múltiple (eléc), multiple-wrap decouple. desarbolar, to dismast.
- - de maderas, lumberyard. cable tap. desacople m, uncoupling, throwout. desarborización /, dcforestation.
- - de minerales, mineral deposit. - de nudo (eléc), knotted tap joint. desacoplo, desacoplamiento m (ra), decoupling. desarenador m, sand trap, grit chamber, catch
- - de rebose (ag), overflow bin. - - de servicio (tub), house connection or serv- desactivar, to deactivate. basin, (sw) silt basin; sluiceway, sand
- de retención (dac) (Pe), detention basin. foe. desacuñar, to remove wedges; to unseat. sluice.
- - decantador o de sedimentación, settling - enrollada (eléc), wrapped tap joint. desadoquinar, totear up pavement. desarenar, to remove sand, desand.
basin. - larga (eléc), long shunt. desaereador m, deaerator. desarmable, collapsible, detachable, demount-
- - fiscal, government warehouse. - - maestra (eléc), master service. desafilado, (t) dull. able.
- - franco, warehouse in a free port. - - particular (tub), house service. desafilarse, to become dull. desarmado, knocked down, dismantled.
-.- regulador, regulating reservoir; standpipe. derivada f (mat), derivative. desaforrar, to remove sheathing; (cab) to un- desarmador m, (Ec) claw bar, stripping bar; (M)
- - unitario (sol), rate of deposition. derivado m, (chem) derivative; branch. serve. screwdriver.
depreciación /, depreciation. derivados de coque, coke by-products. desagarrar, to release a clamp or clutch. - - de cruz (M), screwdriver for recessed-head
- acumulada, accrued depreciation. derivador (m) de seguridad (vol), safety shunt. desagotar, to unwater, drain. screws.
- de desuso (eléc), shelf depreciation. derivar, to divert; (elec) to shunt; to branch off; desagote m (C) (M), unwatering, draining. desarmar, to dismantle, disassemble; (fo) to
depreciar, depreciarse, to depreciate. (naut) to drift; (elec) (chem) to derive. desagregación/, disintegration. strip.
depresión/, (top) depression, hollow; gap, pass; - las juntas (Ch), to break joints. desagregado, disintegrated. desarme m, dismantling.
(hyd) (V) (Pe) drawdown; (strrY) depres- derivativo a (qu!m) (mat), derivative. desagrupación f (ra), debunching. desarraigador m (ec), rooter.
sion. derivómetro m (fma), drift meter. desaguable, drainable. desarreglado, out-of-order.
depresor m, depressor (ali senses). derramadero m, (hyd) apron; spillway; (M) val- desaguadero m, drainpipe, drain; (M) sewer. desarreglo m, bad order.
deprimido m (hid), drawdown. ley of a stream. desaguador m, a drain; drainer; dewaterer. desarrollar, to unroll; to develop.
depurador m, cleaner, purifier; filter. derramamiento m (hid), runoff. - de basuras (hid), trash sluice. desarrollo m, development.
- - centrífugo (aa), centrifuga! cleaner. derramarse, to overflow; to run off. desaguadora (j) de sótanos, cellar drainer. - - de potencia, power development.
- de cok, coke scrubber (gas). derrame m, (hyd) runoff, flow, effiuent, overflow; desaguar, to drain, unwater; to discharge; des- desarticular, to disjoint.
- - de vapor, steam scrubber or purifier. (bldg) water table; splay of a window or aguarse, to drain, drain off. desasfaltar (pet), to remove asphalt, deasphalt
depurar, to purify. doorjamb; (C) drip, overhang. desaguazar, to drain. desasiento m, unseating (pressure).
'1erecha /, right hand. - s61ido (I)(A), silt load. desa¡¡:üe m, drainage; a drain, drainpipe; gutter, desatascar, to rsmove an obstruction.
desaterrar 112 descomposición descomposición 113 desenlodar
desaterrar, to remove silt; to clean up rubbish; descantillón m (Col), template; straightedge. - - de fuerzas, resolution of forces. - - de tintorería (is), dye wastes.
(min) to remove deads. descapotar (Col), to strip topsoil. - - térmica (pet), cracking. desembaldosar, to take up tile pavement.
desatierre m (Itun), removal of rubbish; a dump. descarbonatar, to decarbonate. descompostura/; bad order, breakdown. desembalsar (A), to discharge from a reservoir.
desatorar to remove obstructions; to clear away descarbonizador m (az), decarbonizer. descompresión /, decompression .. desembancar, to remove silt.
spoll or rubbish. descarbonizar, to remove carbon; to decarbonize. descompresor m, decompressor. desembanque m, silt removal.
desatornillador m (AC), screwdriver. descarburar, to decarbonize. . descompuesto, out-of-order; disintegrated. desembarcadero m, landing place, wharf.
desátornillar, to unscrew. descarga/, unloading, dumping; (hyd) discharge, desconcentrador m, deconcentrator. · -·- flotante, landing stage ór f!oat.
desazolvar (M), to remove silt. outlet; (machy) exhaust; (elec) discharge. desconchamiento (m) a soplete (met), fiame- desembarcar, to unload; ·to disembark.
desazolve m (M), desilting. - espontánea (eléc), self-discharge, local ac- scaling. desembarco, desemba:rque m, unloading; de-
desazufrar, to desulphurize, (pet) sweeten. tion. desconchar, to strip off; (met) to chip, scarf; barkation.
desbacterización f (A), sterilization. - inferior, bottom dump (car). desconcharse, to spall, scale off; to. exfo- desembarrar, to clear of mud or silt.
deiibalanceo m (V), unstable equilibrium. -lateral, sida dump (car). liate, fl.ake. desembocadura/, outlet, mouth, outfall.
desbanque m, (M) stripping top soil; (Ec) side- -luminiscente (eléc), glow discharge. desconectador m, disconnect, disconnecting desembocar (r), to disoharge, empty.
hill excavation. - oscura (eléc), dark discharge. switch, disconnector. desemboque m, mouth, outlet.
desbaratar, to wreck, demolish. -radiante (eléc), brush discharge. - - fusible, disconnecting fuse. desembragar, to relcase a clutch.
desbarate m (Ch), rubbish from a demolished - superficial (eléc), surface leakage. desconectar, to disconnect; (elec) to cut out. desembrague m, clutch release, throwout.
building. - - trasera (co), rear dump. iesconexión /, disconnecting. - - por sobrecarga, overload rclease.
desbarbador m, chipping chisel. descargadero m, unloading platform. - - a tensión mínima (eléc), undervoltage re- desempañador m, windshield cleaner.
desbarbadora /, snagging wheel; chipping ham- descargador m, (hyd) wasteway, outlet, escape; lease. desempapar, to desaturate.
mer. (elec) lightning arrester; (elec) (steam) dis- descongelación f (aa), defrosting. desempaquetar, to remove packing.
desbarbar, to chip, trim, smooth off, snag. charger; unloader (compressor). descongelador m, defroster. desempatar, to disjoint, take apart.
desbarnizar, to remove varnish. - a disco (eléc), disk discharger. descongelar, to thaw. desempedrar, totear up paving.
desbarrar, to remove sludge or silt. - - de acumulador, battery discharger. descontacto m (M), breaking contact. desempernar, to remove bolts.
desbastador m, hewer; any trimming or shaping - - de carros, car unloader. descontaminación/, decontamination. desempleo m, unemployment.
tool; (sa) trimmer; dresser. - de chispa apagada (ra), quenched gap. descontinuidad /, discontinuity. desemplomar, to remove lead.
debastar, to dress roughly, trim, scabble, snag; - - de fondo (presa), sluiceway, silt sluice. descontinuo, discontinuous. desempotrar, to loosen something fixed or em-
to hew. - - electrostático, electrostatic arrester. descorregido (inst), out-of-adjustment. bedded.
desbaste m, hewidg; roughdressing. descargadora (j) de vagones, car unloader. descortezadorm (ef), barker, rosser, peeler, spud- desenastar, desencabar, to remove a handle.
desbisagrar, to unhinge. descargar, to unload; to discharge; (eng) to ex- der. desencadenar, to remove ehains.
dasbocarse, (machy) to race; (bl) (Pe to blow haust; descargarse, to discharge; to run descortezadora /, bark mili. desencajar, to throw out of gear, unmesh, dis-
out. down (battery). descortezar, to strip bark; to strip topsoil. joint.
desbordarse, to overflow. descargo m, unloading; (com) discharge. descostrador m, boiler compound. desencapadora f (ec), stripping shovel, skimmer
desboscar, to cut down trees, deforest, clear. descargue m, unloading. descostrar, to remove scale; descostrarse, to scoop.
desbosque m, clearing (land), cutting trees. descarrilador m (fe), derail switch. spall; to scale. desencapar, to strip (topsoil).
desbroce m, clearing (land), grubbing, (lg) descarrilarse, to run off the track. descrecer, (ti) to ebb; to fall (level of river). desencapillar, to strip, unrig, dismantle.
swamping; brushwood, branches. descarrilo m (A), derailment. descripción f (lev), description. desencastrar, to free something embedded; to
desbrozador m (ef), swamper, busher. descascararse, to spall, scale, fl.ake. descuajar, to grub. disconnect a mortise joint.
desbrozar, to clear (land), to grub, (lg) to swamp. descebarse (bm), to lose prime. descuaje m, grubbing. desencP.lJa~;;e (bm) (Es), to lose prime.
desbrozo m, clearing (land) ; brushwood. descentrado, out-of-line, off-center, eccentric. descubierto, exposed, open. . desenceap .t.ar, to strip sod.
desbutanizador m (pet), debutanizer. descimbrar, to strike centers (arch). - - , al, above ground, in sight, in the open air, desenr.laver, t, .. pull nails; to rclease a clutch.
descabezamiento m, tension on a rivet; cutting descimentar, to undermine. in open cut. deser.,,lavija1, to remove a dowel or .pin.
off rivethead. descincado m, dezincification. descubridor (m) .de tubos, pipe locator. desew;drar (conc), to strip·forms.
descafilar, to clean mortar from brick. desclavador m, claw bar, nail puller. deschavetar, to remove a key or cotter. · desencolar, to remove gluing or sizing.
descalcador m, reeming iron, ravehook, ripping desclavar, to pull nails. desdoblar, to straighten out, open up, take apart. desencorvar, to straightcn.
iron. desclavijar, to remove a pin or cotter. desecación /, drying, d~siccation; (lbr) season- desenchufar, to unmesh; to unsock_et; to unnest.
descalcar, to remove calking. desclorar, to dechlorinate. ;ng; (M) drainage. desenergizar, to de-energize.
descalce m, removing wedges; undermining. desclorinación /, dechlorination. desecador m, drier, dehydrator, desiccator. desenfangar, to desilt, rcmove mud.
descalibración f (M), faulty calibration. desclorinador m, dechlorinator. - - a rocío (aa), spray drier, desenfocado, out-of-focus.
descalzar, to remove underpinning; to remove descoagulante, clot-dissolving. - - de cienos (dac), sludge drier. desenfrenar, to release brakes.
wedges or chocks; to undermine. descobrar, to decopperize. - - de contacto (aa), contact clrier. desengalgar, to remove a chock or wedge.
descarnador m (herr), scaler. descohesión /, decoherence. - - de tambor rotativo (aa), rotary-drum drier. desenganchar, to unhook, disconnect, disengage,
descamarse, to scale off. descohesor m (ra), decoherer. - - instantáneo, flash drier. release, uncouple. ·
descaminarse, to run off a road. descolchar (cab), to unlay. desecante m a, desiccant. desenganche m, unhooking, uncouplirig; (elec)
descamino m, running off a road. desé:olmatar, to desilt. desecar, to dry, season, desiccate; (M) .to drain, ;:elease.
descansadillo, descansapié m (auto), footrest. descoloración f (pa), color removal. dewater. - - de retraso (eléc), time relcase.
descansillo m, stair landing. descolorante m, decolorizer. desecativo m, drier. desengoznar, to unhinge.
descanso m, bearing, pillow block; stair landing; descolorar, to remove color, bleach, decolorize. desechar, to scrap. desengranar, to throw out of gear, diseng;age;
level stretch in a steep stream; (Ch) water descombrar, to muck, remove spoil, clean up. desecho m, scrap, junk; (surv) offset; (rd) de- unmesh.
closet; (str) (A) bearing. descombro m, muck, excavated material, rub- tour. desengrasador m, grease remover.
- de bolas, hall bearing. bish. desechos, spoil, waste, rubbish; scrap; rejects desen:i;rasar, to degrease.
- - de rodamiento o de rodillos, roller bearing. descomponer, to decompose; to break down; to (screen) ; (min) deads; (min) tailings, chats. desengrase m, degreasing.
descansos, (rr) (Pe) car brasses. take apart; (math) to resolve; descom- -·de curtido (is), tannery. wastes. desengrilletar, te. unohackle.
descantear, to chamfer, splay; to round off. ponerse, to decompose, decay, rot; to get --· .de chancado, crusher.wast.e. desenjarciar, to unrig.
descantilladora /, (t) chipper. out of order. - - de fundición, foundry scrap. desenladrillar, to t.ake up.brick pavement.
descantilladuras /, chips, spalls. descomponible, decomposable. - - de hierro, scrap iron. desenlame m (M), removal of mud.
descantillar, to chip off, spall; to bevel the edges descomposición/, decompositioR. - - de lavanclería (is), laundry wa.;jles. desenlodar, to desilt, remove mud.
115 desplantar
desenlosar ll4 deslindar deslinde
deslinde m, marking boundaries. desnivelarse, to get out of leve!.
desenlosar, to take up flagstones. desgracia/, accident. desnudo, bare (wire).
desenmangar, to remove a handle or haft. desgrasar, to degrease. deslingar, to unsling.
desliz m, slipping, slip. desocupación/, unemployment.
desenmohecer, to olean off rust. desguace m (mad), rough-dressing. desocupados, the unemployed.
desenraíce m, grubbing. desguarnecer, to strip ofi' fittings, dismantle. deslizaderas /, slides; (hyd) gate guides; (sb)
slippers; (lg) slip skids. deso_dorante m, deodorant.
desenraizadora f (ec), rooter. desguarnir, to unreeve; to strip rigging. de so dorar, desodorizar, to deodorize.
desenraizar, to grub. . desguazar (mad), to rough-dress. deslizadero m, chute; (sb) slipway, launching
way. desoxicolato de sodio (lab), sodium desoxy-
desenrollar, to unreel, unwind, uncoil, unspool. deshacerse, to disintegrate. cholate.
desenroscar, to unscrew. deshelador m, deicer. deslizamiento plástico (A), plaetic flow.
deslizar, to slide, slip; (rr) to creep (rails). desoxidar, to deoxidize.
desenrosque m, unscrewing. - - de dinamita, dynamite thawer. desoxigenar, to deoxygen:ate, deoxidize.
desensamblar, to knock down, disassemble. deshelar, to thaw; to deice; .to unfreeze; deshe- deslubricado (A), lacking lubrication.
deslumbramiento m, glare; desozonizar, to deozonize.
desensibilizador m "(fma), desensitizer. larse, to thaw. despachador m, sender; dispatcher.
desensibilizar (fma), to desensitize. desherrar, to strip ironwork. deslustrado, dull (finish); ground (glass),
desmagnetizador m, demagnetizer. - del petróleo, oil dispatcher.
desensortijar, to remove kinks. desherrumbrar, to clean off rust. - de trenes, train dispatcher.
desentablar, to strip off boards. deshidratador m, dehydrator, dewaterer. desmagnetizar, to demagnetize, de-energize.
desmangar, to remove a handle. despachante de aduana, customhouse broker.
desentarimar, to remove planking. - de gas (pet), knockout. despachar, to sliip; to fulfill (an order).
desentarquinar, to desilt. deshidratar, to dehydrate, dewater. desmaniguar (C) (PR), to clear land.
desmantelar, to dismantle. despacho m, office; shipping, shipm:ent; dispatch.
desentechar (AC), to unroof. deshidrogenación /, dehydrogenation.
desentejar, to strip off roof tiles. deshidrogenar, to dehydrogenize, dehydrogenate. desmejorar, to damage, impair; desmejorarse, - de billetes, ticket office.
to deteriorate. - - de equipajes, baggage room.
desentornillar, to unscrew. deshielo m, thawing, thaw. - - de telégrafos, telegraph office.
desentubar, to remove boiler tubes. deshierbar,to grub. desmenuzable, friable; unstable.
desmenuzadora/, pulverizer, crusher, shredder. - - telegráfico, telegram.
desenyerbar, to strip, remove grass. deshierbe m, grubbing. despachurramiento m (est), crippling.
desenyesar, totear off plaster. deshilachador (az), cane shredder. desmenuzar, to crush, pulverize; desmenuzarse,
to crumble, disintegrate. despalmador m, dockyard.
desequilibrado, unbalanced. deshincar, to pull (piles). despalmar, to clean a vessel's bottoril; to roúgh-
desequilibrio m, unstable equilibrium, unbal- deshojador m (hid), leaf screen. desme;z;clado (conc), separated, unmixed.
desmineralizador m (pa), demineralizer. dress.
ance. deshollinador m, soot catcher. desparafinaje m (pet), dewaxing.
- - de impedancia (ra), mismatch. deshollinar, to remove soot. desmineralizar, to demineralize.
desmochar, to cut off, crop; (CoI)·to unroof. desparafinar (pet), to dewax, ·remove paraffin.
desescamador m, scaling chiseL ' d_eshumectador m (aa), dehumidifier. desparedar, to throw do'WJ\l a :walL
desescamar, to remove scale. deshumectar, deshumedecer (aa), todehumidify. desmochos m (met), crop.
desmodulación/ (ra), demodulátion, detection. desparramador m, distributer; spreader.
desescarchador m, defroster. deshumedecedor m (aa), dehumidifier. desparramar, to spreád. -
desescombrador (m) de alcantarilla, culvert - - de rocío, spray-type dehumidifier. - - por rejilla, grid detection.
desmodulador m (ra), demodulator. desparrame m, spreading (fil!).
cleaner. deshumidificar (A), to dehumidify. despasar (cab), to unreeve; to f!eet.
desescombrar, to clear away rubbish; to muck. desifonar (A), to siphon. desmoldador m, stripper (forms).
desmoldar, to strip forms. despasioso (r), sluggish.
desescombro m, cleaning up; mucking. desigual, unequal. despedazado, shattered,. broken.
desespumar, to remove scum. desigualdad/, inequality. desmontable, detachable, removable, collaps-
ible, demountable. despedida/, discharge (rrien).
desestañar, to detin. desimanador m, demagnetizer. despedir, to discharge (men:), lay off.
desexcitar, to de-energize. desim3nar, desimantar, to demagnetize. desmontado, knocked-down, dismantled.
desmontador m, demounter. despegar, to separate, détach, disunite; despe-
desfasado, desesfaje m (eléc), phase displace- desincrustador m, boiler-tube cleaner; scaling garse, to take off (airplane).
ment; (ra) outphasing. hammer. - - de neumáticos (herr), tire remover.
desmontaje m, dismantling, demounting, dis- despegue m, separation, detachment; take-off
desfasador m, phase shifter. desincrustante m, boiler compound. (airplaríe).
desfasamiento m (eléc), phase difference. desincrustar, to remove scale. assembly, teardown.
desmontar, to dismantle, disassemble, take despejar, to strip (topsoil), clear; (math) to
desfatigar, to relieve stress. desinfectante m a, disinfectant. solve for.
desferrificar, desferrizar, to deferrize. desinfectar, to disinfect, sterilize. apart; to demmmt; to clear (land) ; to ex-
cavate, dig, cut. despeje m <mh) (A), clearance.
desfibradora /, shredder, disintegrator. desinflado, f!at (tire). despejo m, clearing, stripping; clearance.
desfiladero m (top), gap, pass, defile. desinflar, to deflate. desrilontaválvulas m, valve lifter.
desmonte m, clearing; excavation, cut; dirt mov- despensa /, storeroom.
desflemadora /,. dry kiln. desintegración/, disintegration; (pet) cracking. despensero m, storekeeper.
desfloculador m (is), def!occulator. - - catalítica, catalytic cracking. ing.
- y terraplén, cut and fil!. despeñadero m, cliff, precipice.
desflocular, to def!occulate. - - térmica, thermal cracking. desperdicio m, spoil, excavated material; waste:
desflorarse (V), to disintegrate, break up. desinte~ador m, disintegrator; (pet) cracking desmontes (min), deads. .
- de cantera (Ch), quarJ:'y iefuse... _ desperdicios,· wastes.
desfogar, to vent; (hyd) to drain off, sluice. umt. - - auranciáceos (is), citrus wastes.
desfogue m, .relief (pressure); vent; outlet; (hyd) - de caña (az)(C), cane shredder. desmoronadizo, crurribly, easily disintegrated,
unstable (soil). · - - de algodón, cotton waste.
(M) wasteway, sluice; desintegrar, to disintegrate. ·-·-de cantera, quarry spalls; quarry waste.
desforestación /, deforestation. desintonizar (ra), to dettine. desmoronarse, to crumble, disintegrate,
desmultiplicación/, reduction (gear). - - de hierro, junk, scrap iron.
desforrador de, cable (eléc), cable stripper. desionizar, to deionize. - - de lana, wool waste.
desforrar, to remove sheathing or lining. desisobutanizar (pet), to deisobutanize. desmultiplicador m, reduction_ gear.
desmurar, to wreck walls. - - industriales (is), industrial wastes.
desfrenar, to release brakes. desjuntar, to disjoint, take apart. desperfecto m, damage, injury.
desganchar, to unhook. desladrillar, totear up brick paving. desnatador m, skimmer, (su) foam scraper.
desnatar, to skim, remove scum. despezar, to taper.
desgarrador m, ripper: (road). deslamar, to desilt, remove mud; (min) to de- despezo m, taper, (fdy) draft.
desgarramiento m, (est) crippling; (V) shatter- slime. desnevado m, a thaw:
desnitrificar, to denitrify. despido rri (Ec), discharge (employee).
ing, breaking,up. · deslastrar, to remove ballast. despiezo m, taper; (Col) laying out or bonding of
desgarrón m, rent, tear, cut. deslatar, to strip off laths or battens. désnivel m, difference "of elevation, fall, drop,
(hyd) head. stones in masonry construction. '
desgasificador m, degasifier. deslavable, erosible, erodible. despilar, to remove pillars in a mine; to reinóve
desgasificar, to degasify. deslavar, to erode, wash_away; to wash, rinse. - - bruto, gross head.
- - de funcionamiento, operating head. shores.
desgastar, to erode, wear, abrade; desgastarse, desla'l'.e m, erosion; eroded material; (min) tail·· despilarar (min), to throw down pillars.
to wear, wear out. mgs. - - efectivo, net or effective hcad. ·
- útil, useful head. desplantar (M),' to excavate; to set, place, lay
desgaste m, erosion, abrasion, wear; detrition. desleír, to dilute. 1>Ut. .
desgoznar, to unhinge. deslindar, to mark boúndaries; to survey. desnivelación (, difference of elcvation.
desplante 116 desviación desviación 117 día

desplante m (M), excavation; subgrade. destapar, to rmcover, strip. - electromagnética (ra), electromagnetic de- detonaci6n/, detonation; (auto) knocking, pink-
desplayado m, flats left by receding water. destechar, to rmroof. flection. ing.
desplazador m (mee), displacer. destejar, to remove roof tlles. desviadero m (fe), siding; turnout. detonador m, blasting machine; bla.sting cap,
- de engranajes (auto), gearshift. destellador m (eléc), flasher. desviador m, deflector, baffle; diversion dam; dctonator, exploder.
desplazamiento m, (geol) (elec) (pmy) (na) (se) dis- destemplar, to anneal; destemplarse, to lose tem- diverter; by-pass. - - común, blasting cap.
placement; (rr) (U) change of line, reloca- per. - - de correa, belt shifter. - - de explosi6n demorada, delay blasting cap.
tion; (surv) offset; (mt) setover; (ra) drift. destemple m, annealing; (pt) élistemper. - del rayo (auto), headlight deflector. --. eléctrico, exploder ..
- cargado (an), loaded displacement. destilaci6n /, distillation. desviaje m, diversion. - - eléctrico de tiempo, delay electric blasting
- - de construcci6n (an), molded displacement. - - al vacío, vacuum distillátion. desviar, to divert; to deflect; (rr) to switch; cap.
- de fase (eléc), phase displacement or differ- - intermitente. (pet), batch distillation. desviarse, to .deviate; to branch off. - - instantáneo, instantaneous blasting cap.
ence. - pirogénica (pet), cracking distillation. desvío m, diversion; by-pass; (rr) siding, turn- - retardado, delay blasting cap.
- de paralaje (fma), parallactic displacement. destiladera/, destilador m, a still. out; (rd) de tour; (ra) drift. detonadora f, blasting machine.
- - de relieve (fma), relief displacement. destilado m, distillate. - de atajo (fe), .catch siding. detonancia f (mg), knocking, detonation.
- - en plena carga (an), loaded displacement. destilar, to distill. - de las escobillas (eléc) (A), brnsh shifting. detonante, highly explosivo, detonating.
- - en rosca b sin carga (an), light displacement. destilería/, distilling plant; (pet) tefinery. - - de frecuencia (ra), frequency drift. detonar, to detonate, explode.
- - sin plancheado (an), molded displacement. destinatario m, consignee. - - muerto, dead-end siding, spur track, stub detrítico (geol), detrital.
desplazar, to displace. destituci6n /, discharge (men). track. detrito (m) de falda (A), talus.
desplegador m (herr), spreader. destituir, to discharge (men). - - transversal (fe), crossover. detritor m (dac), Detritor (trademark).
despliegue m, unfolding; spreading. destorcer, to untwist, (cab) rmlay. - volante (fe), flying switch. detritos m, detritus, (tun) muck.
- en abanico (geof), fan spread. destornillador m, screwdriver; wrench. desvi6metro m (pet), drift meter. deu:la f, dcbt.
- - en cruz (geof), cross spread. - - a crique, ratchet screwdriver. desvitrificaci6n /, devitrification. - a largo plazo, long-term debt.
desplomar, to batter, incline;·. desplomarse, to -.- acodado o. descentrado, offset screwdriver. desvolcanarse (Col), to collapse; to be de- - - consolidada, funded debt.
get out of plumb; to collapse. - - automático, spiralscrewdriver. stroyed. - flotante, floating dcbt.
desplome m, batter; (M) overhang; collapse; - - de berbiquí, screwdriver bit. desvolvedor m, 'tap '\\Tench; (Sp) monkey devanadera/, reel, spool..
(conc) slump. · - - de golpe o de percusi6n, impact screwdriver. 'wrench. devanado m (cléc), winding.
desplomo m, deviation from the vertical. destornillar, to rmscrew. · desvulcanizado.r m, devulcanizer. - - amortiguador, damper or amortisseur wind-
despojado (maq), backed off. destrabador.m (pet), bumper jar. desvulcanizar, to devulcanize. ing.
despojar, (mech) to back off; (pet) to strip. destral m, hatchet. desyerbador m, grubber. - - anular o de anillo, ring.winding.
despojo m (mee), backing off. d~stripador m (az), cane shredder. desyerbar, to grub. - - de arranque (mot), starting .winding.
despojos, debris, rubbish, spoll. destr6g¡ro, clockwise. desyerbe m, grubbing. - - de cadena, chain winding.
- - de albañal, sewage. destroncar, destronconar (M) (V), to clear land; desyuye m (A), grubbing. - de canto, edge winding.
- de hierro, scrap iron, junk. to pull stumps. detallar, to detall. - de compensaci6n, compensating winding.
despolarizador, despolarizante m (eléc), depo- destroncadora f (ec), treedozer; stump puller. detalle m, detall. - - de cuerdas, chord or short-pitch or frac-
larizer. destronque m, clearing, grubbing; stump pulling. detecci6n/ (ra)(M), Jetection, demodulatio:i. tional-pitch winding.
despolarizar, to depolarize. destrozar, to destroy; to shatter. - por diodo, diode detection. - - de espiras múltiples, banked winding.
desprender, to detach, unfasten; to give off, destrucci6n /, destruction. - - por placa, plate detection. - - de fase partida, split.-phase winding.
emit; desprenderse (ot) to slip, slide, sag, destructor m, destructor, destroyer. - - por rejilla, grid detection. - - de marcha o de trabajo (mot), running wind-
slough. - - de basuras, refuse destructor. - - por válvula termi6nica, tube detection. ing.
desprendible, .detachable. --. de malezas, weed killer. detectador m (eléc) (Col), detector. - - de tambor, drm\l winding.
desprendimiento m, loosening; (ra) emission; - del v6rtice (hid), whirlpool breaker. detector m, (elec) detector; (rr) (A) detector bar. - - diametral o de paso entero, full-pitch wind-
landslide, slip; (sm) slump, flow. destruir, to destroy, demolish; destruirse (mat), - a diodo (ra), diode detector. ing.
- de rejilla (ra), grid emission. to cancel. - - a ley de cuadrados (ra), squarc-bw detector. - - en derivaci6n, shunt winding.
- - termi6nico (ra), thermionic emission, Edi- destufaci6n f (pet), sweetening. - - a válvula, vacuum-tube, detector. - - en jaula, squirrcl-cage winding.
son effect. destufador, deimlfurador m (pet), sweetener, - - de cristales (ra), crystal detector or rectifier. - - en paralelo,. parallel or .multiple winding.
despropalli.zadora f (pet), depropanizer, sweetening stlll. - - de escapes o de fugas, leak or water-waste - - en serie, series or wave winding.
despulido, ground (gjass). desulfurar, to desulphurize, desulphurate, (pet) detector. - - en zigzag, zigzag wincling.
despumaci6n/, skimming; despumation. sweeten. - de gas (pet), gas detector. - - estabilizador, stabilizing or tcrtiary winding.
despumiu:lor m. (is), foam collector. desusarse, to become obsolete. - - de polarizaci6n negativa de rejilla (ra), grid- - - imbricado, lap or multiple winding.
despúntes ·m; cuttings; short ends of bars or desuso m, obsoleteness. bias detector. - - inducido, armature winding.
shapes. desvanece.dar m (ra), fader. - lineal (ra), linear or plate detector. - - ondulado, wave or rmdulatory winding.
desquebrajada (M), ,shattered (rock). desvanecimiento (ra), fading. - - termi6nico (ra), valve detector. - - regulador, regulating winding.
desquiciar, to ur1hinge; to dislodge, break loose. desvaporar, to let off steam. detector-zapata (fe)(A), detector bar. - - reticulado, basket winding.
desquijerar, to tenqn. desvaporizar, to devaporiie. . detenci6n/, stop, delay, standstill, (mech) dwell. - - simple, single winding.
desraizar, to grub. desvatado, desvatiado (eléc), wattless. detenedor m· (mee); arrester, catch. devanador m, reel, spool.
desrecalenta.d9r m, desuperheater,, desvegetaci6n f (M), stripping of vegetation. - - de ariete, water-hammer suppressor. devanadora/, winding machine; reel.
desrielar, to derail. desventador m, vent. · - - de llamas, flame arrester. devanar, to reel;,to wind.
desripiador m (dac), grit chamber. desventar, to vent. . - - de polvo (aa), dust arrester. devatado (eléc) (A), wattless.
desripiár, to remove gravel. . desviaci6n/, diversion; deviation (compas~); de- deterioro m,.wear and tear.; deterioration. dextr6giro, dextrogiratorio, turning clockwise.
desroblar, desroblonar, to. cut out rivets. flection (angle); (surv) departure; (rd) de- determinaci6n (j) en blanco (lab), blank deter- dextrorrotatorio (az), dextroro.tatory.
desrocamiento m. (A), rock ex.cavation. tour; (str) (C) deflection; (pet) drift mination. dextrorso, clockwise; toward the right.
destajador m, strikÍrig hammer. · (machy) runout; (elec) displacement determinaci6n hidrogeni6nica, hydrogen-ion de- deyecci6n f (geol), debris.
destajero, destajista · m,. pieceworker; (min) (brush), shift; displacement (crank); termination. deyecciones humanas, human ex~rement, fecal
tributer. (ra) drift, deflection. determinado (mat), determinate. matter.
destajo m, taskwork, piecework; (min) tribute. - del arco (sol), are blow. determinante m f (mat), determinant. díam,day.
destapadero m (eléc), knockout. - · de las escobillas (mot), brush élisplacement - - continuante, continuant. - - de la marea, tide day.
- a palanquita, pry-out. or shift. - - cumulante, cumulant. - de pago, payday.
día 118 diferencial diferencial 119 dique
~feriado, holiday, dibujador¡ dibujante m, draftsman. - de .cuatro satélites (auto), four-pinion dif- dínamo-motor, motor generator.
- hábil (A), working day. dibujar, to draw, draft. ferential. dinamoeléctrico, dynamoelectric.
-laborable o útil, working day. - - en escala, to draw to scale. diferir, to defer, ppstpone; extend, prolong; to dinamométrico, dynamometric.
dfas de gracia (tr), days of grace. dibujo m, drawing, plan; design, pattern• differ. dinamómetro m, dynamometer.
diabasa f (geol), diabase. - a mano alzada (C), freehand drawing. difracción f, diffraction. - - a fricción de agua, water brake.
diabásico, diabasic. - - a mano libre o a pulso, freehand drawing. difractar, to diffract. - - de aletas, fan-brake dynamometer.
diablo m, (M)(A) rail hender; (Col) jack; (Ch) - - acotado, dimensioned drawing. difundir, to diffuse. - - de corriente parásita, eddy-current brake.
(M)· pair of wheels for moving logs; (Sp) - - de construcción en fábrica, shop drawing. difusibilidad f, diffusibility, (conc) (chem) dif- - - de fricción flúida, fluid-friction dynamom-
warehouse truck; (pet)(M) go-devil. - de detalle, de•ail drawing. fusivity. eter.
diaclasa f (geol), diaclase. - - de ejecución o de trabajo, working cl.rawing. difusión f, diffusion; (ra) broadcasting. - - de retraso magnético, magnetic-drag brake.
diaclasado, fractured, diaclastic. - - de líneas, line drawing. difusivo, diffusive. - - de torsión, torsion dynamometer.
diaesquistoso (geol), diaschistic. - - de montaje, erection plan. difuso, diffused. - - de transmisión, transmission dynamometer.
diafonía! (tel), cross talk. - de rodamiento (auto), design of the tire difusor m (dac), diffuser, disperser. - - eléctrico de cuna, electric-cradle dynamom-
diáfono m, diaphone (siren). tread. - - oscilante (dac), swing difTuser. eter.
diafragma m, diaphragm; (bdg) (M) backwalL - de taller, shop drawing. difusora f (ra), broadcasting station. - - fricciona!, absorption dynamometer.
- iris, iris diaphragm. - - en perspectiva, perspective drawing. oigestión f, digestion. - - hidráulico, hydrodynamometcr.
diagómetro m (eléc), diagometer. - - lavado, wash drawing. - del fango o de los lodos (dac), sludge diges- dinamotor m (eléc), dynamotor.
diagonal f a, diagonal. - - patrón, standard plan or drawing, tion. dinatrón m (ra), dynatron.
diagonales cruzadas, X or diagonal bracing. dibujos del contrato, contract plans, - - por etapas (dac), stage digestion. dinodo m (ra), dynode.
diagráfico, diagraphic. dicálcico a, dicalcium. digestor m, digester. dintel m, lintel, cap, doorhead.
diágrafo m, diagraph. dicalita, Dicalite (trademark), diatomaceous - - de basuras, garbage digester. dintelar, to place a lintel. ·
diagrama m, diagram. silica. - - de cienos (dac), sludge digester. diodo m (eléc), diode.
- de acumulación (hid), mass diagram. dicloramina f (quím), dichloramine. dilatación f, expansion, enlargement. diópsido m (miner), diopside (pyroxene).
- - de corte (ms), shear pattern. diclorodifluorometano m (rfg), dichlorodifiuoro- dilatador, dilato.nte, dilatant. dioptra f, sight of an instrument; alidade.
--· de fuerzas, force diagram. methane. dilataricia f, cH!atancy. dioptria f, diopter (unit of lens power).
- del indicador, (eng) indicator diagram, dicromato potásico; potassium bichromate. dilatar, dilatarse, to dilate, expancl. dióptrico, dioptric.
- - de volúmenes (ot), mass diagram. dieciseisavo m, one-sixteenth. dilatómetro m, dilatomotcr. diorita f (geol), diorite.
- estereográfico (geol), block diagram. dieléctrico m a, dielectric. dilución f, clilution. - - micácea, mica diorite.
- - vectorial, vector diagram. diente m, tooth, cog; (conc) bonding key; (hyd) diluente m, cliluent; (pt) thinner. - - nefelínica, nephelite-diorite.
diagrám<itro m, diagrammeter. cutoff wall, toe wall; (hyd) dental; diluído, clilute, t)lin, wea.k. - - orbicular, corsite, napoleonite.
diálaga f (miner), diallage (pyroxene). - - americano (si), great American tooth. diluir, to dilute; to cut back (asphalt). diorítico, dioritic. ·
diÍllagita f (geol), diallagite. - biselado (si), gullet tooth. dilutor m, diluter. · dióxido m (qufm), dioxide, bioxide.
diamagnético, diamagnetic. - cepillado (en), machine-cut tooth. diluvial (geol), diluvial. - - carbónico, carbon dioxide, carbonic"acid gas.
diamagnetismo m, diamagnetism. - - común (si), peg or common or tenon or plain diluvio m, fiood; heavy rain: - - de azufre, sulphur dioxide, sulphurous anhy-
diamante m, diamond. tooth. diluvión m (geol), di!Úvium. dride.
- - borde o negro, bort, black or carbon dia- - cortante (si), cutting tooth. dimensión f, dimension (all senses). - - de silicio, silicon dioxide, siliea.
mond. - de diamante (si), diamond tooth. - - a escala, scaled·dimension. diplex (ra), diplex.
- - cortavidrio o de vidriero, glazier's diamond. - de empotramiento (hid), cutoff wall. - - acotada, figured dimension. diplococos (is), diplococci.
diamantina/, diamantine (abrasive). - - de envolvente normal (en), involute stand- - - extrema, over-all dimension. dipolar, dipolar.
diametral,· diametrical, diametral. ard tooth. dimensional, dimensional. dipolo m a (eléc), dipole.
diámetro m, diameter. - - de envolvente truncado (en), stub involute dimensionar, to proportion, dimension; to size. - - magnético, magnctic doublet or dipole.
- - conjugado, conjugate diameter. tooth. dimetálico, dimetallic. dipolos entongados, staeked dipoles.
- de huella (M), tread diameter (sheave). - de lanza (si), lance tooth. dimetilketol (az), dimethyl ketol. dipotásico a, dipotassium.
- dél paso (rs), pitch diameter. -·de lobo (si), gullet tooth. dina f, dyne. dique m, dike, levee; dam; (geol) dike, rib; (A)
- - de rodamiento, tread diameter (sheave). - en M (si), lightning tooth. dinágrafo m, dynagraph. dock; (C)(Sp) dry dock.
- - exterior, outside · diameter; (th) major di- - - fresado, machine-cut tooth. dinámetro m, dynameter. - a cabeza redonda (A), round-head-buttress
·ameter. · --limpiador o raspador (si), raker or .drag dinamía f, dyne. dam.
- - máximo·· (rs), major or outside diameter tooth. dinámica f, dynamics. - - a contrafuertes, buttress dam.
(scréw); full diameter (nut). - - postizo (si), bit, inserted tooth. dinámico, dynamic. -.- a gravedad, gravity dam.
- - mayor (rs), major diameter. - - tipo campeón (si), champion tooth. dinamita f, dynamite. - - a vertedero, spillway or overflow dam, weir.
- - menor (rs), minOr diameter. - triangular (si), mill tooth. - - amoniacal, ammonia,dynamite. - · aligerado (A), hollow dam.
- - mínimo (rs), m:inor•or core diameter (screw); dientes de choque (hid), baffie piers or blocks. - - corriente, straight dynamite. - - d~ afloramiento, subsurface dam.
inside diameter (nut}. diezmilésimo m; one ten-thousandth. - - de alto amoníaco, high-ammonia dynamite. - - de arco múltiple, multiple-arch dam.
- primitivo (rs) (en), pitch or effective di- diezmilímetro m, one-tenth of a millimeter. - - de baja densidad, low-density dynamite. - de ataje (A), cofferdam.
ameter; diezmillonésimo m, one ten-millionth. - de base explosiva, extra dynamite. - - de aterra:miento (A), desilting dam.
dianegativa f (fma), dianegative. difásico (eléc) (A), two-phase. - - de nitroglicerina, nitroglycerin dynamite. - - de captációri, impounding dam.
dianegativo a (fma), diahegative. diferencia f (mat), difference. - - gelatina, gelatin dynamite .. - - de carena o de buque, dry or graving dock.
diapositiva f, dia¡:íósitive; - de tensión (eléc), electric potential differ- - - para explotación forestal, logging dynamite.
0 - - de cierre, bulkhead or nonoverfiow dam.
diapositivo a, diapositive. ence. - - para sismógrafo, seismograph dynamite. - - de contención de arrastres, desilting dam.
diario m, log book; (act) j ourn:aI; - - en más, plus difference. dinamitar, to blast. - - de defensa, levee, dike.
diastasa f (is), diastase. - - en menos, minus difference~ dinamitero m, blaster, powderm.an. - de desvío, diversion dam.
diatomáceo, diatomaceous; diferenciable (mat), differentiable. - sísmico (geof), seismic shooter. - - de embalse o de represa, impounding or
diatomea f, diatom. diferenciación f, differentiat,ion. dínamo m f, dynamo. storage dam.
diatomita f, diatomite, diatomaceous or infuso- diferenciador m (ra), differen'tiator. - - dinamométrico, electric-cradle dynamom- - - de encauzamiento, levee.
rial earth; diatomite (explosive/. diferencial f, differential (all senses),; (M) chain eter. - - de escollera o de enrocamiento, rock-fil! dam.
dibromoquinona f (is), dibromoquinone. · block; a differential. dínamo-freno, eddy-curremt brake. - - de guía, training dike.
dispersador 121 dobladora
dique 120 disparo
dispersador m (dac), disperser. distorsionar (M), to distort.
- - de machones de cabeza redonda, round- - explorador o de orificios (tv), scánning disk; - - de chorro, jet disperser. distribución f, distribution.
head-buttress dam. - motor (auto), driving disk. dispersión f, dispersion; (elec) leakage; (elec) - - del encendido (mg), ignition timing.
- - de retardo, retard, current or stream retard. - - para engranaje, gear. blank. dissipation. - - de sector (mv), link motion.
- - de retención, bulkhead or nonoverflow dam; - para tubería (pet), casing disk. - - anómala (tv), anomalous dispersion. - - por circuito cerrado (eléc), loop distribution.
check. disconformidad¡ (geol), disconformity. - - anormal (tv) (Es), anomalous dispersion. - - por derivaciones miiltiples (eléc), tn'e sys-
- de ribera (U); levee. discontinuidad f, discontinuity. - - electródica (ra), electrode dissipation. tem of distribution.
- - de tierra, earth or earth-fill dam. discontinuo, discontinuous. - - magnética, magnetic leakage, leakage flux. - por parrilla (eléc), network system of dis-
- de utilizacion · múltiple, multiple-purpose discordancia f {geol), uI1conformity, discordance. - - sónica de la niebla (ap), sonic fog dispersa!. tribution.
dam. discordante (geol), unconformable, discordant. - térmica de la niebla (ap), thermal fog dis- - - Stephenson (mv), Stephenson's link motion.
- de zanja, ditch check. discreto a (ma;1;), discrete. persa!. distribuidor m, distributor (all senses) ; spreader;
- - derivador o de toma, diversion dam. discriminación f (ra), discrimination. élispersivo, dispersive. (se) slide valve; (turb) speed ring; (reinf)
- distribuidor (A), diversion dam. discriminador m (ra), discriminator. dispersor m (dac), disperser, diffuser. distributing bar; (p) manifold.
- - en arco, single-arch dam, arch dam. discriminante m a (mat), discriminant. - - de energía (hid), energy disperser or dissipa- - - a presión (ca), pressure distributor.
- flotante, floating dry dock. discurrimiento m (U), :6ow. tor. - - cilíndrico o de émbolo (mv), piston valve.
- - insumergible, nonoverflow or bulkhead dam. disector (m) de imágenes (tv), image dissector. - - tipo de hongo (aa), mushroom air diffuser. - - de encendido (auto), distributor, timer.
- - lateral, saddle dam; wing of a dam. disentería f, dysentery. disposición!, disposal; disposition,.arrangement. distribuir, to distribute.
- - marginal, levee. - - amibiana, amoebic dysentery. - - del agua de cloacas, sewage disposaj. distributivo, üistributive. .
- - nivelador, diversion dam. - - bacilar, bacillary dysentery. - del albañal (C), sewage disposal. disuelto m (quím), solute; a dissolved.
- - provisorio, cofferdam, temporary dam. diseñador m, designer. - - de las basuras, garbage disposal: refuse or disyunción f (geol), fracture. .
- repartidor (A), diversion dam. diseñar, to design; to sketch. waste disposal. disyuntor m (eléc), circuit breaker, disjunctor,
- - seco, dry or graving dock. diseño m, design; sketch. dispositivo m, device, appliance, , fixture, mech- cutout.
- - seco de carena, graving dock, graving dcy disgregación f, disintegration, separation. anism; arrangement, layout; facility. - - de contracorrientes, reverse-current circuit
dock. disgregador m, cutterhead (dredge). - de evacuación (hid), outlet works·; blowoff breaker.
- - sumergible o vertedor, spillway dam, weir, - de cienos (dac), sludge disintegrator. arrangement~ - - de dos vías, double-throw .circuit breaker.
overflow dam. disilicato m (quím), disilicate. - - dé 'gobierno (te), control or power control - - de máxima, overload circuit .breaker.
- tajamar (A), cofferdam. disilícico, disilicic. unit. - - de mínima tensión, undervoltage circuit
- tipo muro alivianado (A), roundhead-but- disimetría f, dissymmetry. - - de mando, control mechanism. breaker.
tress dam. disimétrico, unsymmetrical. - - de retroceso, (eng) reversing gear. - de tapón, plug cutout. ..
dirección f, management; manager's office; (A) disimilación f (is), dissimilation. - - de seguridad, safety device. - - de vía única, singl~throw circuit breaker.
department, division, section; board of disipación de placa (ra), anode dissipation. - - de sobrecorriente (eléc), overcurrent device. --. en aceite, oil circuit breake.r.
directors; address; (auto) steering; direc- disipador m; (hyd) disperser; a dissipative. - derivadot (vol), shunt attachment. - - en el aire, air breaker.
tion; instruction; (geol) strike. - - ~energía (hid), energy disperser. dispositivos divergencia f, divergence; (auto) toe-out.
- - de edificación, building department. - de neblina (ap), fog disperser. - - de distribución (eléc), switchgear. divergente, divergent, diverging.
- de vialidad, highway department, disipar, to dissipate (heat), disperse. - de salida (hid), outlet works. divergir, to diverge.
- - general, headquarters. dislocación f, a slide; (geol) dislocation, heave, - - de servicio (eléc), service equipment. dividendo m (mat)(fin), dividend.
- - reversible (auto), reversible steering gear. offset; fault. - de toma (hid), intake works. divisas f, foreign exchange or currency.
direccional, directional. - ascendente (geol), upthrow. - - para torno, lathe attachments. divisible, divisible.
directiva f, board of directors. -.- descendente, downthrow. disrupción f, disruption. división f, (math) (rr) division; (mech) indexing.
directividad f (ra), directivity. - longitudinal (A), strike fault. disruptivo, disruptive. - - continental, continental divide.
directivo m, director (member of the board). - rumbeante (A), strike fault. distancia f, distance. - - diferencial (maq), differential indexing.
directo, direct; straight. - - transversal, cross fault. - - cenital, z'enith distance. - simple (maq), direct indexing.
director m, director, manager, chief; (ra) direc- dislocado .(geol), faulted, displaced. - - de agrupación (ra), drift space. divisor m, (math) divisor; (dwg) (A) dividers.
tor. disociación f (qÚím), dissociatiori. - de decolaje o de despegue (ap), take-off dis- - de fase (eléc), phase splitter.
- - de obras, cónstruction manager. disódico a (quím), disodium. tance. - - de frecuencia (eléc), frequency divider.
- - ejecutivo, executive director. disoluble, dissoluble. - de enfoque (fma), focal length. - - de fuerza (auto), power divider.
-.- general, .general manager. disolución f, solution; disintegration; dissolution. - - de interrupción (eléc), break distance. - de muestras (lab), sample splitter.
directorio m, board of directors. - de sal, método de (hid), chemical or titra- - de visibilidad (ca), sight or visibility dis- - - de voltaje, voltage or potential divider.
directricesf (turbh guide vanes. tion or salt-dilution method. tance. divisora. (j) de tensión, voltage or potential
directrizf, directrix;.arch template; (turb) guide - - disolutivo a, solvent. - disruptiva (eléc), spark gap. divider.
vane. disolutor m (az), melter. - - entre ejes, wheel base. divisoria f (top), divide.
dirigir, to manage, direct; (auto) to steer; to di- disolvente m, solvent,:dissolvent; a dissolvent. - explosiva (eléc), spark gap. - - continental, continental divide.
rect (letter). disolver, disolverse, to dissolve. - - exterior (fe), externa! distance. - - de las aguas, divide, ridge. , .
disacárido m (lab), disaccharide, biose. disonancia f (eléc), dissonance. - focal posterior (fma), back focal distance. - - de las aguas freáticas, ground-water divide.
disco m, disk. disparada f (maq), racing. - - polar, polar distance, codeclination. divorcio (m) de las aguas (top), divide, ridge.
- alimentador. (mh), dial feed. disparador m, tripper, release; blaster, powder- - - progresiva (lev), cumulative distance. dobla! (Pe), night shift. ·
- analizador (eléc); scanning disk. •man; (geop) shooter. - - tangencial (fe), tangent distance. dobladillo m (ch), hem.
- - centrador con ranura, crotch center (lathe). - - de electrones, electron gun. - - taquimétrica, stadia distance, doblado, bent.
- compensador .(bm),.balarice disk. - - de tensión nula, no-voltage release. distanciamiento m, spacing, pitch. - al fuego o en caliente, hot-bent.
- del émbolo,.pistonhead,. disparadora f (pet), bla.~ting machina. distanciométrico, telemetric. - - en frío, bent cold.
- de estrella (ra) (Es)/spider. disparar, to trip, release; to explode; (bl) to distanciómetro m (Es)(A), telemeter. doblador m, (t) hender; (ra) doubler.
- - de levas, cam ring: shoot, Jire, put off; dispararse (maq), to distorsión f, distortion. - - de frecuencia (ra), frequency doubler.
- de mando del ·embrague (auto); clutch- race. - - de atenuación-frecuencia (ra), attenuation - - de rieles, rail hender.
driving disk. disparejo, uneven. or amplitude-frequency distortion. - - de tubos-conductos (eléc), hickey, conduit
- del nonio (inst), .vernier plate; disparo m, discharge, explosion; (bl) shooting - del campo (eléc), field distortion. hender.
- de taladrar, drill pad.(lathe). trip. - de retardo (ra), delay distortion. dobladora f, bending machine.
- distribuidor (mv), wrist'.plate. - !ln abanico (geof), fan shooting.
dobladora 122 duraluminio duramen 123 eje
- de chapas, cornice brake. - a bálde (A), clamshell dredge. duramen m, duramen, heartwood. edafológico, edaphological.
doblar, to bend; to double; to snub (belt); (auto) - a cuchara, dipper dredge. dureza f, hardness; hardness of water. edificación f, building; a building.
to turn - ambulante o andadora o caminante, walking - a indentación, indentation hardness. edificador m, builder.
doble, double, duplex. dragline. . - Brinell, Brinell hardness. edificar, to build, construct, erect.
- asta, muro de, wall 2 bricks thick. - aspirante o a succión> suction or · hydraulic - carbonatada o de carbonatos (pa), carbonate edificatorio, pertaining to building.
-campana (tub), double hub. dredge, sand dredger. hardness. edificio m, a building.
- citara, wall 2 bricks thick. - cavadora, dragline ·excavator; slackline ca- - carbonática (pa) (V), carbonate hardness. - de administración (ap), administratior.
--·decímetro (A), a rule 20 cm long. bleway. - del escleroscopio, scleroscope hardness. building.
- efecto, de, double-acting. - de álmeja, qlamshell dredge. · - de jabón (pa), soap hardness. - de combustión lenta, slow-burning building
- escuadra (dib), T square. - de arcaduces o de cangilones o de escalera o - de sulfatos (pa), sulphate hardness. (mili construction).
- ex:tráfuerte (tub), double-extra-strong. de rosario, ladder or bucket or elevator - esclerométrica (miner), scratch or sclero- - de madera, frame building.
- fondo (en), double bottom. dredge. scope hardness. - incombustible, fireproof building.
- T, I beam; (p) cross. - de arrastre, slackline cablcway, slackline- - no carbonatada (pa), noncarbonate hard- educción f, eduction; (eng) exhaust; (pu) dis-
- trenza, double-braid (insulation). dragline; power drag scraper. ness. charge.
- tumo, double'shift. - de bomba centrífuga, suction dredge. durmiente m, mudsill, groundsill, ground plate, eductor m, eductor, exhauster; steam ejector.
doblegarse (est), to buckle. - de cucharón, dipper dredge. solepiece; (hyd) gate sill; (rr) tie, crosstie; edulcorar (A), to soften (water).
doblete m (eléc) (fma), doublet. - de cuchárón de quijadas, clamshell dredge. (sb) clamp. efectivo (mee) (eléc), effective.
doblez m, bend, kink. - de pállinca (M), dipper dredge. - de aguja (fe), switch tie. efecto m (mee) (eléc), effect.
documentos de embarque, shipping documenta. - de tolvas, hopper dredge. - de cabállete, sill of a trestle bent. - ametrálladora (ra) (A),· shot effect.
dóile m, dolly; rivet set. - de válvas de álmeja (M), clamshell bucket. - de cambio o de chucho (fo), switch tie. - de arco (ms), arching effect.
doladera f, broadax; howel. dragado (m) hidráulico, hydraulic dredging. - de grúa, derrick sill. - de borde (ra), fringe effect.
dolador m, stonecutter; hewer; trimmer. dragadora f, .dredge. - de pálo (fe), pole tie. - de chimenea (aa), stack or chimney effect.
dolar, to hew; to trim. dragaje m, dredging. - de puente (fe), bridge tie. - de parpadeo (ra), flicker effect.
dolerita f (geol), dolerite. dragalina f (Es), dragline. durmientes de desvío (fe), switch timber. - doble, de, double-acting.
- traqtiítica (geol), trachydolerite. draga.línea/ (M), dragline excavator. durmientes de grada (en), ground ways. - Edison (ra), Edison effect (thermionic emis-
dolobre m, stone hammer; spalling hammer. dragar, to dredge; (naut) to drag. duro, hard. sion).
dolomía f (geol) (miner), dolomite. dren m, drain. - ál rojo, red-hard. - Joule (eléc), joulean effect.
dolomita f (M), dolomite. - inferior' underdrain. durómetro m, durometer. - Kelvin (eléc), skin or Kelvin effect.
dolomítico, dolomitic. drenabilidád f, drainability, - pelicular (eléc), skin effect.
dolomitizar; to dolomitize. drenable, drainable. - simple, de, single-acting.
dominante (mat)(eléc), dominant. drenaje m, drainage. - termoeléctrico, thermocurrent, thermoelec-
domo m (arq) (geol) (miner), dome. - de poblaciones, sewerage. ebanista m, joiner, cabinetmaker. tric effect.
- de vapor (loco), steam dome. drenar, to drain. ebanistería/, joining, cabinetmaking; (V) trim, - único, de, single"acting.
- salino (geol), salt dome. duálina/, dualin (dynamite). millwork. - útil de transmisión, transmission efficiency.
donqui m (AC), cargo hoist, winch. ductibilidad f (A) (M), ductility. ébano m, ebony. - volante (ra), flywheel effect.
donsantiago m, raíl hender. dúctil, ductile. ebonita f, ebonite. -Volta (eléc), contact tension, Volta effect.
dormido m, mudsill, sleeper; (sb) deadwood~ ductilidad/, ductility. ebonizar, to ebonize. efectos
dorso m, back edge, heel. ductilómetro m, ductilometer. ebullición/, ebullition, boiling. - eléctricos (C), electrical supplies.
dos aguas, a, peaked (roof). dueto (m) de cables (M), cable duct. eclímetro m, clinometer. ~~arinos, marine hardware or supplies.
dos bocas, de, double-ended (wrench); ducha f, shower bath. eclisa f (fe), splice bar, fishplate. -·lianitarios (C), plumbing fixtures.
dos capas, de, two-ply; two-coat. duela/, stave. - angular o cantonera, angle bar. eficaz, effective.
dos colas, de, double-tang (file). - para piso (M), flooring board. - de álivio o de resálte, easer joint bar. eficiencia /, efficiency.
dos etapas, de, two-stage (pump). duelas para cielo (M), ceiling. - de deslizamiento, creeping plates. eficiente, efficient.
dos tandas, de, double-shift. duelería f, set of staves; hewing, trimming, rough- - eléctrica (Ch), raíl bond. eflorescencia f, effiorescence; (min) (Pe) outcrop.
dos vueltás; de, double-throw (lock). dressing. ·····
eclisar, to place splice bars. eflorescerse, to effloresce.
dosadora f (A}(Pé), dosing or proportioning ap- dulce, fresh (water); soft (stecl); (chem) sweet. economato m, commissary store. efluente m, effiuent, outflow.
paratus. dulcita f (lab), dulcitol, dulcite. económetro m, econoineter. efluvio m (eléc), effiuvium.
dosaje m, ·mixture, proportioning. dulzura! (Pe), softness (water). economía f, economy; saving. efusivo (geol), effusive, extrusive.
dosifiCációnf,dOsing; (conc) proportioning, mix- dulzurar, to remove salt (water). economista de petróleo, petroleum economist. egión m (M), scab, cleat, chock, bracket.
ture. duna/, dune. economizador m, e.conomizer. egreso m, egress, exit.
dosificador m, proportioner, dosing apparatus; dunita f, (geol) dunite; dunnite (explósive), - de combustible, fuel economizer. eidógrafo m (dib), eidograph.
(conc)(A) batcher; duodecimal, duodecimal. - de petróleo, oíl saver. ejem, axis; shaft, axle, sheave pin; core.
dosificar, to proportion ·a mixture. duodiodo m (ra), duodiode, double diode; economizador (a) de trabajo,laborsaving. - acanálado, spline shaft.
dotación!, 'duty {water), irrigation requirement; duolaterál (ra), duolateral. ecuación f, equation. - acodado o cigüeñál, crankshaft, crank axle.
supply; crew, personnel: duotriodo m (ra), duotriode, doublé triode. - de estado (aa), equation of state. - auxiliar, countershaft.
- corriente (auto)(maq), standard or regular duplicador (m) de voltáje (ra), voltage doubler - de primer grado, simple equation. - baricéntrico (est), centroidal or gravity axis.
equipment. duplicadora f (mh), duplicator. · ecuador m (geog) (mat), equator. - cardánico, cardan shaft.
- de agua (U), water supply. dúplice, duplex, doublé. echado m (geol) (M), dip. - compensador, compensating axle~
- unitaria de riego (irr), water duty, allow- duplo m, double. echar (exc), to cast. - completamente flotante, full-floating arle.
ance per unit of area. · duque de Alba, (pw) cluster of piles. - a andar, (machy) to start. - de ajuste (as), set shaft.
dovela f, voussoir. durabilidad!, durability. · - a pique (náut), to wreck; to sink. - de atrás, rear axle.
- de ladrillo, aren briék. durable, durable, sound. - abajo, to wreck, demolish. - de cambio (auto), shifter shaft.
dovelaje m, set of arch stones. duración (f) de servicio, service life. - carbón, to stoke. - de cáñamo (cab), hemp center.·
dovelar, to cut arch stones. duradero,- durable. · - el ancla, to drop anchor. - de carretón, axletree.•
dozavado, twelve-sided. durálita f, Duralite (traderríark); - el escandallo, to take soundings. - de centro bajo (auto), drop-center axle.
draga/, dredge; dragline outfit; drag. duráluminio m,'dlirahimin (alloy). - un remiendo, to patch. - de colimación, line of collimation.
eje 124 electrof6resis electroforjado 125 eliniina:dor
- de contrapunta (mh), tailstock spindle. - - de los agregados (conc), aggregate process- electroforjado, electrofraguado, Electroforged electrotermóstato m, electrotherniostat.
- - de coordenadas, axis of coordinates. ing. (trademark). electrotitulación f, electrotitration.
- - de dirección (auto), steering shaft. - - de maderas, woodworking. electrofusión f, electrofusion. elemento m, (chem) element; (elec) element
- - de doble reducción (auto), double-reduction elaborar, to work (material), process; to manu- electrogalvánico, electrogalvanic. cell; (str) membcr. '
axle. facture; (Ch) to fabricate. electrogalvanizar, to electrogalvanize. - - de acumulador (eléc), storage cell.
- del émbolo, (Sp) piston rod; (auto) piston pin. elastancia f (eléc), elastance. electrogenerador m, electric generator. - - de cadmio (eléc), cadmium or 1Veston cell.
- - de la excéntrica, eccentric shaft. - - específica, elastivity. electrógeno, generating electricity. - - de caldeo, heating element.
- de excéntricas (mg) (A), camshaft. elasticidad f, elasticity, resi!ience, spring. electrográfico, electrographie. - del objetivo (fma), Jens element.
- de la hélice (en), propeller shaft. - - eléctrica, electric elasticity, elastivity. electrohidráulico, electrohydraulic. - - de resistencia (cléc), resistor element..
- - de henequén (cab), hemp center. elástico m, (auto) a spring; a elastic. electroimán m, electromagnet. - motor (te!), motor element.
- - de impulsión, driving shaft or axle. elastita f, Elastite (trademark) (expansion electrolero m, elcctrolier. - obturador (pet), pack-off element.
- de inclinación (fma), axis of tilt. joint). electrólisis f, electrolysis. - testigo (eléc), pilot cell.
- - de levas, camshaft. ele f, angle iron; pipe elbow. electrolítico, electrolytic. elementos de urgencia (eléc), emergency cells.
- - de línea, line shaft. - - cerrada, short elbow. electrólito m, electrolyte. elementos hidráulicos, hydraulic elements.
- - de mando, driving axle. - - con derivación, side-outlet elbow. electrolizar, to electrolyzc. elevación!, elevation, altitude; (dwg) elevation·
- de manivelas (C), crankshaft. - - de base, base elbow. electrolón m, Electrolon (trademark) (abrasive). li~ '
- - de momentos,.center of moments. - - de curva abierta, long-radius elbow. electromagnético, electromagnetic. - acotada (top), spot. or figurcd elevation.
- - de oscilación, axis ·OÍ oscillation. - - de lomo, bossed elbow. electromagnetismo m, electromagnetism. - - delantera, front elevation.
- de propulsión (auto), propeller shaft. - - de reducción, reducing elbow. electromecánica f, electromechanics. - - desarrollada, devcloped elevation.
- - de sierra, saw arbor, saw mandrel. electricidad f, electricity. electromecánico m, worker on electrical machin- - - en corte, sectional elevation.
- - de transmisión, driving or line .or transmis- - - dinámica, dynamical or voltaic electricity. ery; a electromechanical. - - en el extremo, end elevation.
sion shaft. - - estática, statical electricity. electrometalurgia f, electrometallurgy. - - lateral, side clevation.
- - de vaina, quill shaft. electricista m, electrician. electrometría f, electrometry. - - posterior, rear elcvation.
- - de la vía (fe), center line of track. - - de. obras, erecting or installing electrician, electrométrico, electrometric. elevado m (M) (PR), elevator.
- de visación (lev), line of sight. wireman. electrqmetro m, ·electrometer. elevador m, elevator, lift; hoist; booster.
- - delantero, front axle. eléctrico, electric. - - de balanza, balance or absolute electrometer. --·cargador, clevating charger,
- - director, steering axle. electrificar, electrizar, to electrify. - - de cuadrante, quadrant electrometer. -·- del aguilón (pl), boom hoist.
- dividido, split shaft. electroacero m (M), electric steel. - - de torsión, torsion electrometer. - - de automóviles, automobile lift.
- - exterior (tránsito), outer spindle. electroacústico, electroacoustic. electromotor m, elcctric motor; a electromotive. - de bagacillo (az), trash elevator.
- - fibroso, fiber center (wire strand). electroafinidad f, electroaflinity. electromotriz, electromotive. - de baldes (V)(B), bucket elevator.
- fiducial (fma), fiducial or plate or photo- electroanálisis m, electroanalysis. electromóvil m, electric autoniobile; a (A) motor- - - de caja de camión, truck-body hoist.
graph axis. electroanalizador m, electroanalyzer. driven. - - de cangilones o de capachos, bucket elcva-
- - flotante (auto), floating axle. electro bomba f, motor-driven pump. electrón m, electron. tor, ladder.
-fuera de bordo (en), tail shaft. electrocapilar, electrocapi!lary. electronegativo, electronegative. - - del carbón animal (az), char elevator.
- - impulsado, driven shaft. electrocinético, electrokinetic. electroneumático, electropneumatic. - - de carga, frcight elevator.
- - interior (tránsito), inner spindle. electrocloración f, electrochlorination. electrónica f, electronics. - - de cenizas, ash hoist.
- - intermedio o de transmisión intermedia, electrocomunicación f, electrocommunication. electrónico, electronic. - - de cienos (dac), sludge elevator.
countershaft, jackshaft. electrocorrosión f, electrolytic corrosion. electroósmosis f, electroosmosis. - de la compuerta (hid)(M), gate hoist.
-libre (est)(A), axis of inertia normal to lat- electrochapeado m, electroplating. electroosmótico, electroosmotic. - - de correa, belt clevator.
ticing. electrodeposición f, electrodeposition, electro- electropolar, electropolar. - - de cristal (auto), window opener.
- - loco, idler shaft. plating. electropositivo, electropositive. -.- de cubos, bucket elevator.
- maestro (maq), line shaft. electrodinámica f, electrodynamics. electropropulsión f (an), electric drive. - - de cuezos, hod hoist or elevator.
- - magnético, magnetic axis. electrodinámico, electrodynamic. electroquímica f, electrochemistry. - de efecto directo (co), direct-lift hoist.
- material (est) (A), axis of inertia parallel to electrodinamómetro m, electrodynamometer. electroquímico, electrochemical. - de la potencial (cléc), booster.
latticing. electrodo m, electrode. electrorreceptivo, electroreceptive. - de leva y rodillo (co), cam-and-roller hoist.
- - mayor, major axis. - - acelerador (ra), accelerating electrode. electrorreducción f, electroreduction. - - de tensión (eléc), booster.
- menor, minor axis. - bañado (sol), washed or bare or lightly electrorre:finación ¡, electrorefining, electrolytie - d e tubería (pet), tubing elevator.
- - momentáneo, instantaneous axis. coated electrode. refining. elevador-reductor (eléc), reversible booster.
- - motor, driving shaft, driving.or live axle. - - cubierto (sol), covered electrode. electroscópico, electroscopic. elevadora (j) conformadora (M), elevating
- muerto, dead axle, (tk} trailing axle. - - de calomelanos, calomel electrode, electroscopio m, electroscope. grader.
- - neutro, neutral axis. - de enfoque (tv), focusing electrode. electrosemáforo m (A), electrically operated elevar, to elevate, hoist, raise.
- - oscilante,,rockshaft. - - de placa, plate electrode. semaphore. - al cuadrado (mat), to square.
- partido, split shaft.. - - de tierra, grounding elcctrode. electrosiderurgia f, electrometallurgy of iron and - - a potencia (mat), to raise to a power.
-··polar (fma);.polar axis: - desnudo (sol), bare or .lightly coated elec- steel. · elevatorio a (Pe), elevating, raising.
- portahélice (en), propeller shaft. trode. electrósmosis f, electrosmosis, electroosmosis. eliminación f, elimination.
-.- separador, isolating shaft. - revestido con fundente (sol),· flux-coated electrosoldadura f, electrie welding. - - de las basuras, garbage disposal.
- - sísmico, seismic axis. electrode. electrostática f, electrostatics. --. de olores (is), odor removal.
- - tres cuartos flotante, three-quarter-floating - - semirrevestido (sol), semicoated t:ilectrode. electrostático, electrostatic. - - de sabor (pa), taste removal.
axle. t:ilectrodos coplanos (ra), coplanar electrodes. electrotecnia f, electrical engineering, electro- eliminador m, eliminator.
--vivo (M), live axle. electroesherardización f (met), electrosherardiz- technology. - - de aceite, oil separator or eliminator:
eje-balancín, rocking axle; ing. · electrotécnica f, electrotechnics, electrica:l engi- - - de antena (ra), antenna eliminator or
eje-mandril (A), •lathe mandrel. electroestática f, electrostatics. neering. adapter.
ejercicio m, fiscal year. electroestático, electrostatic. electrotécnico m, electrical engineer; a electro- - - de arena (ec), sand eliminator.
ejión m, scab, cleat, chock; bracket. · electrofiltración f (geof), filtration. technical. - - de baterías (ra), battery eliininator.c; :
elaboración f, manufacture, fabrication, process- electrófono .m, electrophone. electrotérmica f, electrothermics. - - de golpe de ariete, water-hammer suppres-
ing. electrofóresis f, electrophoresis. electrotérmico, electrothermal, eleetrothermic. sor.
eliminador 126 embrague embrague 127 emparrillado
- - de remanso (hid), backwater suppressor. embetunar, to impregnate with pitch; to bitu- - espiral, coil clutch. - cubierto (eléc), shielded joint.
elinvar m, elinvar (alloy). minize. - - maestro, master clutch. - charpado (eléc), scarf joint.
elipse f, ellipse. embisagrar, to hinge. embreadora/ (en), pitch payer. - de aletas (eléc), lug splice.
elipsógrafo m, ellipsograph. emblandecer, emblandecerse, to soften. embrear, to coat or impregnate with tar. - - de compresión (eléc), compression splice.
elipsoidal, ellipsoidal. emblecar (A), to treat with tar or asphalt. embridar, to flange. - - de cruz (eléc), cross joint.
elipsoide m, ellipsoid. embobinar (eléc)(M), to wind. embrochalar, to frame with a header beam. - - de derivación (eléc), tap joint or splice.
elíptico, elliptical. embocadero m, embocadura /, mouth, outlet. embudador m, oil hole to hold a funnel. - de enrollado múltiple (eléc), multiple-wrap
elongación/, elongation. embolada/, piston stroke; piston displam~ment. embudiforme (A), funnel-shaped. cable splice.
elongámetro m (Es), extensometer. émbolo m, piston. embudo m, funnel; leader head; (M)(C) hopper; - - de enrollado simple, single-wrap cable splice.
elutriación /, elutriation. - - amortiguador, damping piston. (C) bin; (top) hollow. - - de espiga y mortaja (carp), mortise-and-
elutriador m, elutriator. - buzo de empaque central (bm), center- - - acodado, offset funpel. tenon joint.
elu triar, to elutriate. packed or inside-packed plunger. - - de abatimiento de presión, cone of pressure - - de reducción (eléc), reducing joint.
eluvial (geol), eluvial. - - buzo de prensaestopa exterior (bm), outside- relief (ground water); - - de solapa, lap joint.
eluvión m (geol), eluvium. end-packed plunger. - - de azotea, leader head. - - de vías (fe), junction.
emanación/, (chem) emanation; (bl) fumes. - compensador, balance piston; (turb) dummy - - de caña (az), cane hopper. - derecho (eléc), straight-line splice.
embadurnar, to butter (brick). piston. - - de depresión del nivel freático, cone of water - doblado (eléc), back-turn splice.
embalaje m, packing (for shipment). - - de cierre hidráulico, water-packed piston. table depression. - - en cruz de enrollamiento· paralelo (eléc),
embalamiento m, (eng) racing, run"up. - - de cubeta, cup-type piston. - - ensacador (az), bagging bin. double cross joint.
embalar, to pack; to bale; (machy) to race, spin; - - de disco, disk piston. ·-separador (lab), separatory funnel. - - invisible (ca), blind intersection.
embalarse, (machy) to race. - distribuidor (mv), piston valve. - sumidero (hid) (A), shaft or glory-hole spill- - largo (cab), long or endless splice.
embalastar, to ballast. - - economizador (auto), economizer piston. way. - - para artefacto (eléc), fixture splice.
embaldosar, to pave with tile; to flag, - equilibrador (bm), balancing piston. embujar (maq) (C) (A), to bush. - - para manguera, hose coupling.
embalsadero m, marsh; pool. - - macizo, plunger, ram. embulonar (A), to bolt. - - retorcido (eléc), twist splice.
embalsado m (A), marsh; pool. émbolos opuestos, opposed pistons. embutidera/, rivet set; nail set. - - termoeléctrico, thermojunction.
embalsar, to impound, dam, pond. embolsador m, bagging machine, cement packer. embutidq, countersunk; embedded; f!ush. empalomado m (Es)(Col), diyersión dam of dry
embalse m, impounding (water); reservoir; (Sp) embolsar, to put in bags. --y emparejado (re), countersunk and chipped. masonry.
dam. embonado m (V), leveling course of mortar under embutidor m, nail set; pile follower; rivet set, empalletado (m) de choque, fender. or collísión
- - de acumulación (A), storage reservoir. roof tiles. driving die; punch. mat.
- - de almacenamiento o de reserva, storage embonar, to repair; to reinforce. - de tapones (fe), tie-plug punch. empandars·e, to deflect, sag.
reservoir. embono m (en), liner, filler. embutir, to embed; to countersink; (carp) to let empanelado m (V), paneling.
- - de aprovechamiento múltiple, multipurpose emboque m, mouth. in. empantanar, to swamp, submerge; empanta-
reservoir. emboquillado m, mouth, portal; (mas) pointing emergencia f, emergen ce; emergency. narse, to stick in the mud, bog down.
- - de compensación, equalizing reservoir. or chinking joints. emisario m, outlet, outfall. empañetar, to plaster.
- - de detención, detention basin. emboquillar, to splay; (mas) to point or chink emisión f (ra), emission. empañete m, plaster, stucco.
- - de retención, flood-control reservoir. joints. - - espectral (il), spectral emission. empapar, to soak, saturate.
- - de uso simple, single-purpose reservoir. embornal m, scupper. emisividad /, emissivity. empaque m, gasket, packing, oakum; (elec cab)
- - regulador, regulating reservoir. embotar, to blunt, dull. emisor m (ra), transmitter, emitter. bedding; (str) filler plate.
- - retardador, retarding basin or reservoir. embragar, to thrów in a clutch; to sling. emisora/, broadcasting station. - - acopado, seating cup (oil-well pump).
embancamiento m (Ec), embankment. embrague m, clutch. emitir, to emit; (ra) to broadcast, beam. - de cara completa (tüb),'full-face gasket.
embancarse, to silt up (reservoir). - a flúido (auto)(A), fluid drive. empacable,. nestable. - - de cojín (eléc), cushion gdsket.
embanque m, silting; deposit of silt; (Ec) em- - - amortiguador, cushion clutch. empacar, to pack (for shipmeht). - - de hule con inserción de tela, clotli-insertion
bankment. - - de anillo, rim or ring friction clutch. empadronar, to take a census; to register irriga- packing.
embanquetar (M), to lay a sidewalk. - de avance o de marcha (pi), travel clutch. tion subscribers. - - de vástago, rod packing.
embarbillar (carp), to join, frame, assemble. - de banda o de cinta, band clutch. empajar, to cover with straw. -'-para calafatear (M), calking yarn.
embarcación/, boat, vessel. - - de cojín, cushion clutch. empalizada /, paling fence. empaquetadura /, packing; gasket.
- de alijo, lighter. - - de compresión, compression clutch. en.palizadas (A), trench sheeting. - - con· inserción de alambre, wirecinsertion
embarcadero m, loading platform, wharf; ferry; - - de dirección, steering clutch. empalmador m, connector, clamp; splicer. packing.
ferry slip; (lg) yard, landing. - de disco flotante, floating-disk clutch. empalmadora (/) de correa, belt lacer. - - de cáñamo, liemp paéking.
-.- flotante, landing stage. - de disco seco, dry-disk clutch. empalmadores (m) para correa, belt clamps or - - de cinta, gasketing tape.
embarcador m, shipper; shipping agent. - - de disco único, single-disk clutch. hooks. - - de cuero crudo, rawhide packing.
embarcar, to ship; to load. - de discos múltiples, multiple-disk clutch. empalmar, to splice, join, connect. - de laberinto, labyrintli packing.
embarnizar, to varnish. - - de expansión interior, internal-,expanding empalme m, (carp) joint; (elec) splice; (rr) junc- - - de lino, flax packing.
embarque m¡ shipment, loading. clutch. tion; (cab) splice; (p) coupling, joint; - del lodo (pet), mud seal.
embarrado m, mud plastering; rough plastering. - - de frotamiento, friction clutch. (mech) connection, joint; (rd) intersec- - - de mecha, wick packing.
embarrancarse, to stick in the mud; (naut) to - de garras, claw or dog clutch. tion, junction. - - laminar, sheet packing.
run aground. - de giro (pl), swinging clutch. - a cola de rata (eléc), rat-tailed joint. - - metálica fibrosa, fibrous metallic packing.
embarrar, to plaster with mud; to rough-plaster; - - de manguito, sleeve or coupling clutch. - a media (carp), halved joint. - - retorcida, twist packing.
to pug. --de mordazas o de quijadas;.jaw clutch. - - a rosca, threaded connection. - - tubular, tubular gasketing.
embarrilar, to pack in .barrels. - de placa seca,.dry-plate cluteh. - - a tope, butt joint. empaquetar (mee), to pack.
embarrotar (náut), to batten. - de placa triple, three-plate clutch' - amilanado o de cola de milano, dovetail emparchar, to patch.
embasamiento m, footing; base course, plinth - de platos, disk or plate cluteh. joint. emparedar, to wall up.
course. - - de rodillos, roller clutch. - - biselado, miter joint. emparejadora /, straightedge, screed.
embayonetar (est}(A); to crimp. - - de rueda libre (auto), overrunning or free- - borde (C), butt joint. emparejar, to grade, leve! off; (rr) to surface;
embeber, to.imbibe; (Col) to embed. wheeling clutch. - - britania (eléc), Britannia joint. (re) to chip;' to screed; to rougli-pl~ter.
embecadura.¡, spandrel (arch). - dentado, toothed ór dental clutch. - - carretero, road intersection. emparrillado m, grillage, grating, grate, grid; (rr)
embestida f (pl), crowding. - deslizante, slip clutch. - corto (cab), short splice. gridiron tracks.
encalar encalladero 129 enchavetar
128
emparrillado
- de almeja, bull claro shovel. encalladero m, shoal, sandbank. encespedar, to sod, turf, grass.
- de báscula, tilting grate. - - de ángulo, angledozer. encallar, to run aground, strand. encimaf (quím), enzyme; adv overhead, on top.
- - de piso, floor grating. - - de trailla, scraper pusher. encamación f (min), timberÍp.g; lagging. encina f, encino m, oak.
- - oscilante, shaking grate. - niveladora, bulldozer, Bullgrader, Road- encamisar, to place lagging, lining, sleeve or encingar (Ch), to place galvanized sheet-metal
empastar, to paste;, (M) to gr~. bushing. ' work. ·
builder. encanalar (Es), to conduct (water); to. canalize. encintado. m, curb; (elec) taping.
empatar, to splice, join. empujar, to push.
empate m, joint,, splice, seam. empujatierra f, bulldozer. encanalizar (Es), to canalize. encintar (eléc), to tape.
- - a inglete, miter joint. empuje m, thrust, push, pressure; bearing (rivet encandilamiento m (auto)(M), glare, dazzling. enclavamiento m, nailing, spiking; (mech) (rr)
- - de solapa, lap joint. or pin) ; (sh) crowding. encañada! (B), canyon. (elec) interlocking.
- de tope, butt joint. - a cable (pl), cable crowd. encañado m, (Sp) gutter; (Sp) conduit; (V) - de aproximación (fe), approach locking.
- - para cadena, connecting or repair link. - de cadena (pl), chain crowd. framework of cane. - de tiempo (fe), time locking.
- - para cinta (lev), tape splice. - hidrostático (pet), water drive. encañar, to pipe; to drain. - de tráfico (fe), traflic locking.
empatillar (A), to splice, join. -por gas (pet), gas drive. encape m (min)(B),' overburden. - de tramo (fe), section locking.
empavonado, blue (steel). empuñadura (f) de pistola, pisto! grip. encapillar (tún)(min), to enlarge a heading. - de trazado (fe), route locking.
empedrado m, stone pavement. emulsificadora f, emulsi:fier. encapsular (lab), to capsule. - indicador (fe) ,.indication locking.
empedrador m, paver. emulsificar, to emulsify. encarcelar, 'to clamp. enclavar, to nail, spike; to lock, interlock; to
empedrar, to pave with stone,. emulsión f, emulsion. encargado m, man in charge. drive (well) ; enclavarse, to lock.
empegar, to coat with pitch. - - de penetración (ca), penetratio:n or. quick, - - del tránsito (lev), transitman, instrument- enclavijar, to dowel, pin.
empelotarse (C), to spall. breaking emulsion. man. encobrado, copper-plated; ·copper-bearing,
· empernar, to bolt, spike, dowel, pin; (str) to fit - - de vía (fe), roadmaster, supervisor. encobrizado, copper~plated.
emulsionadora f, emulsi:fier.
up. emulsionar, to emulsify. encarriladera f (fe), wrecking frog, rerailing encofrado m, forros; ph.nking sheeting framing·
empilar (V), to pile, pile up. de vice. . cribwork, ' ' '
emulsivo, emulsive..
empinado, steep; high. emulsoide m, emulsoid. encarrilador m, wrecking frog, car replacer. - - deslizante, traveling forros.
empinarse, to slope up; to stand ata steep slope. encarrilar, to rerail, place on the rails. encofrador m, forro carpenter.
emulsor m, emulsi:fier; (hyd)(Sp) air lift.
empino m, crown of an arch. enaguazar, to fiood; to saturate. encarrujamiento m (cab), kink. encofrar, (conc) to forro; to plank.
empírico, eropirical. enajenación (f) forzosa, expropriation, condem- encasquillar, to bush; to ferrule; to shoe horses. encoger, encogerse, to contract, shrink.
empizarrar, to roof with slate. encastillada, castcllated (nut). encolado m (pint), sizing.
emplantillado m (Ch), floor paving. nation. encastrar, to embed; to Jet in; (wr) to socket. encoladora f, gluing machine.
enchanchar, to widen. encastre m, groove; socket; insert; (U) recess. encolaje m, sizing; gluing.
emplasto m, patch (tire). enangostar, to narrow.
emplazamiento m (PR), location, site. - · abierto (cab), open socket. encolamiento m (A), glue, cementing material.
emplazar (A), to set, place, locate. enarcar (Es), to arch.
enarenación f, sanding; plastering of lime and - acuñado (cab), wedge socket. encolar, to glue; to size,
em,pleado m, employee; oflice employee. - cerrado (cab), closed socket. encorchetar, to clamp.
sánd. - cerrado para puente (cab), closed bridge encordar, to lash (occasionally means to reeve).
emplear, to employ. enarenar, to sand; to dep 0 sit sand, silt up.
empleo m, employment. . enastar, to put a handle on. socket. encorozru;, (Ch) to smooth up a wall; (Col) to
emplomado, poured or coated with lead. - con gancho (cab), hook socket. fill m between beams. on a wall.
encaballar, to lap. - con gancho giratorio (cab), swivel-hook
emplomador m, leadworker. encabar (C)(PR), to puta handle on. encorvado en frío, bent cold.
emplomadura f, leadwork. encabezado m (PR), foreman. socket. encorvador (m) de rieles, rail hender, jim-crow.
emplomar, to lead. ~de muñón (náut), gudgeon, gudgeon socket. encorvar, to bend, curve; encorvarse, to defiect,
encabezador m, heading tool.
empolvarse, to become dusty. - de pernos, bolt-heading to91. - de puente (cab), bridge socket. buckle.
empotrado, embedded;, fixed (beam). - - de remaches, rivet header. - escalonado (cab), stepped socket. encostillado m, lathing; lagging in a mine or tun-
- - por una extremidad, fixed one end. encabezamiento m, heading; title of a drawing. - - giratorio (cab), swivel socket. nel.
empotramientom, abutment; embedding; (p)(V) encauchar, to treat with rubber. encostrarse, to forro scale.
branch outlet; (V) service connection to a -.- en frío, cold-heading (bolt).
encabezar, to cap; to place on end; to frame end encauzar, to guide (stream), to canalize. encribado m, cribwork, blocking.
sewer. to end; to head (bolts). encenagamiento m (A), deposit of mud. encristalado m, glazing.
empotrar, to embed, to fix in a wall; (carp) to let
encabillar, to dowel, pin.
encendedor m, (bl) (di) igniter; (ge) sparker, encrucijada f, street intersection, road crossing.
in; (B) to mortise. igniter; (ra) igniter, exciter. - - con glorieta, rotary intersection, road cross,
empotre m (V), house connection to a sewer; tap encabriar, to place rafters.
encachado m, (tun) lining; paving of a culvert; - a hilo caliente (vol), hot-wire fuse lighter. ing with traflic circle.
in a main. (C) riprap. - - de mecha (vol), fuse igniter. encuadrado m (tv), framing.
empozarse, to forro pools, become stagnant. encachar, to line with concrete; to riprap; to - de tiempo (vol), delay igniter. encuadrar, to square; to frame.
empresa f, undertaking; enterprise; company. encender, to ignite; encenderse, tojgnite, take encubado m (min), cribbing, tubbing.
pave a stream bed or culvert.
- - construct0ra,, !lOnstruction. company. encadenado m, (mas) bond; (A) bracing; (V) fire. encuelladero m (pet), monkey board.
- - de acued~ct 0 0 de agua potable, water com- encendido m, ignition; (bl) (Sp) firing. encue":ador m (pet), man who couples pipe, der.
buttress, retaining wall.
pany. encadenar, .to chain; to brace; to buttress; (mas) - - a cabeza ardiente, hot-bulb ignition. r1ckman.
- de .servicios púb]icos,, public-utility com- - - anticipado, preignition. encuentro m, joint; junction; intersection.
pany. to bond. - doble, dual ignition. encuesta (f) sanitaria (V), sanitary survey.
- - de transporte, cagier, t.ransportation com- encajable, nestable. - - espontáneo, self-ignition, spontaneous igni- encuñar, to wedge, key.
encajar,.to rabbet; to gear; to fit,
pany. . · encaje m, rabbet, recess; socket; .fitting; (Col) tion. enchapado con cadmio, cadmium-plated.
- - fiadora, bonding company. gear; (Sp) bell end of a pipe. - - por compresión, compression ignition. enchapado de plomo, lead-coated.
- - fiscal, a goverl).ment ente;rprise. - - por chispa, spark ignition. enchapar, to veneer; to line with sheet metal;
- chaflanado (Col), bevel gear.
- - , por, by contract; encajonado m, cofferdam; boxing; a narrow, con- - - por tubo incandescente, hot-tu.be ignition. (A) to plate; (conc) (V) to build up by
empresas municipales, municipal utilities .. encepar, to place a cap or header. plastering.
empresario m, contractor; employer. :fined by steep hillsides.
encajonar, to box, pack; to cofferdam; to con- encerado m, tarpaulin, oilskin. enchaquetado, jacketed.
empréstito m, borrowedcfill; alom1. fine; encajonarse (r), to run in a cm:J.Yon. encerar, to make stiffer (mortar). encharcado, swampy.
empujador m,,pusher. encalado m (V); finishing coat of plaster, whiir• encerrable, (elec) sealable. encharcarse, to become swampy, forro poo~
- - de carros, car n¡.over or pusher. encerrado, enclosed; sealed. (sd) to pool.
- de tubos, pipe pusher. or skim coat.
encalar, to treat with lime; to.whitewash. encerro.iamiento m (fe), interlocking;. enchavetar, to key,
empujadora f, pusher.
enchinar 130 engargantar engargoladora 131 enlace

enchinar, to pave with cobbles. - hidráulica, water power. engargoladora /, matcher, groover. - - intermedio o loco, idle gear.
enchuchar (fc)(C), to switch. · - - inversa, reverse power. engargolar, to groove; to make a male-and-fe- - - maestro, master gear.
enchufar, to telescope; to nést; to mesh; to plug - - permanente, firm or primary power; primary male joint. - moldeado, molded gear.
in. energy. engarzar, to hook, couple. - - multiplicador, increasing gear, over-gear.
enchufe m, bell end of a pipe; bell-and-spigot - - primaria, firm power; primary energy. engasamiento m (pet) (M), ·gassing. - planetario o satélite, planetary gear.
joint; (elec) plug; (cab) socket. - - provisoria, dump power; secondary power. engastador (m) de tomillo, screw chaser. - receptor (A), driven gear.
- abierto (cab), open socket. - - radiante, radiant energy. · engastar, to embed, incase. - - recto, spur gear.
- cerrado (cab), closed socket. - - secundaria, secondary energy; secondary or engaste, setting, b!ldding. - - reductor, reducing gear.
- de aprieto (mh), grip socket. · surplus power. engatillar, to clamp, cramp. - - sol, sun gear.
- de campana; (p) bell-and-spigot joint; (pet) - - térmica, steam-generated power. engendrador m (mat), generator. - tallado, c,1.1t-tooth or machine-cut gear.
bell socket. energizar, to energize. - - de engranajes, gear generator. - trabado.r (auto), locking gear.
- de pesca (pet), overshot. enésimo (mat), nth (power). engendrar (mat), to generate. --transmisor, drive gear.
- de puente .(cab), bridge socket. enfajinado m (r), fascine work, bank protection engomado, rubberized; gwn.my (oil), engranajes (mh)
- desalojador (pet), releasing socket. of branches; (M) stonfl riprap. engomarse, to gum (oil). - de cambio rápido, quick-change gears.
- desprendedor (pet), releasing socket or over- enfangar, to cover with mud; enfangarse, to silt engoznar, to hinge. - - de reversi6n (A), change gears.
shot. up. engramar, to grass, sod. - - traseros,· back gearing.
- fusible, fuse plug. enfardadora (/) de sacos, cement-bag baler. engrampar, to clamp; to staple. engranar, to gear, engage; engranarse, to mesh,
- hembra, bell end of pipe. enfermedad (f) hídrica (Ec) (V), water-borne engranado directamente, direct-geared. engage; (A) to seize, stick.
- macho, spigot end of pipe; (elec)(A) plug. disease. engranaje m, gearing; a gear. engrane m, gear; meshing; (machy) (A) seizing.
- y cord6n o y espiga (tub), bell and spigot, enfermedad profesional, occupational disease. - - angular o c6nico, bevel gear. engranzar (A); to surface with grave! or crushed
hub and spigot. enferradura /, ironwork; (Ch) relnforcing steel. - - cilíndrico, spur gear. stone.
endentado m, (conc) keyway; (mas) toothing; enfilar, to line up, align, range. - - circumferencial, girth gear. engranzonar (V), to surface with gravel.
(hyd) toe wall; a toothed, dentated. enfocar, to focus. - - c6nicohelicoidal, spiral bcvcl gear. engrapadora /, any .clamping device.
endentar, to key, tooth; to mesh. enfoque m, focusing. - - de aumento, increasing gear. engrapar, to clamp, cramp.
enderezador m, straightener; rectifier. - - a gas o i6nico (ra), gas or ionic focusing. - - de avance, feed gear. engrasadera /, grease cup.
- de cocas, (wr) kink iron. enfoscado m (M), coat oí plaster. - de baja (auto), low gear. engrasador m, grease cup; grease gun; oiler.
- - de diamante, diamond dresser. enfoscar, to patch or fill with mortar. - de cambio (de velocidad), change or change- - - a pistola, grease gun.
- de pozos (pet), hole conditioner. enfrenar, to bráke. speed gear. - - de compresi6n, grease cup.
- de ruedas (auto), wheel straightener. enfrentado y perforado (tub), faced and drilled. - de contramarcha (auto), reverse gear. - de gotas visibles, sight-feed lubricator.
enderezadora /, straightener; rectifier. enfrentar, to face. - de corona, crown wheel; face gear. - - de pist6n, grease gun.
enderezar, to line, straighten; (elec) to rectify'; enfriadero m, cooler. - de dientes escalonados, stepped or stag- engrasaje m, lubrication, greasing.
(pmy)(A) to rectify. enfriado, cooled. gered-tooth gear. engrasar, to grease, lubricate.
endicamiento m, dike, 1evee. - · a líquido, liquid-cooled. - de dientes helicoidales angulares, double engrase m, lubrication, greasing,
endicar, to build dikes; - - por agua, water-cooled. helical gear. - - por anillos, ring lubrication.
endoble m (inin), shift of double length. - - por aire, air-cooled. - de dientes postizos, mortise gear. - por gravedad (auto), gravity lubrication.
endoclinal m (geol), endocline; a endoclinal. enfriadór m, cooler; coolant; (pet) chiller. - de distribuci6n (mg), timing. or distributer - - por mecha, wick lubrication.
endodino (ra) (Es), endodyne. - - intermedio, intercooler. gear. - - por presi6n, forced lubrication.
endoenzima/ (is), endoenzyme. - - unitario (aa), unit cooler. - de espina de pescado, herringbone gear. engravar, to surface with gravel.
endolado m (ed)(Ch), soffit of a door or window enfriamiento m; (eng) (ac) cooling; refrigeration. - de Ginebra, Geneva motion. engravillar, to surface with grits or stone screen-
opening: - - atmosférico o evaporativo, atmospheric or - de giro (gr), bull gear. ings.
endoparásito (is), endoparasite. evaporative cooling. ~de inglete, miter gear. engredar, to treat with clay.
enduído m (A), brush coat of grout ora water- - - de elaboraci6n, procesa cooling. - de inversi6n (mh), tumbler gear. engrilletar, to attach a socket, clevis, or shackle.
proofing material; finishing coat of plaster. - de punto (aa), spot cooling. - de linterna, pin gear. engrosar, to upset (bar); engrosarse, to swell.
endulzar, to soften (water); to sweeten (oil). - - de rocío, spray cooling. - de 16bulos, lobe gear. engrudo m, belt dressing; paste.
endurecedor m, hardener (ali senses); - - de superficie (aá), surface cooling. - - de mando, driving gear. enguijarrar, to surface with grave!; to pave with
endurecer, to·•harden·; ·to indurate; endurecerse, --indirecto (aa), indirect cooling or refrigera- - - de manguito, quill gear. cobbles.
to harden, get hard; tion. - - de marcha atrás o de retroceso (auto), re- enhuacalado m, (M) cribw:ork; crating.
- - a martillo, to hammer-harden. enfriar, to cool; enfriarse, to cool, cool off. verse gear. enhuacalai, to orate.
endurecido, hardened. enfurgonar (PR), to load a box car. - - de paso corto, fine-pitch gear. enhuecar, to hollow out.
- - al aire, air~hardened·. engalabernar (Col), to fritme timbers together. - - de reducci6n simple, single-reduction gear- enjarciadura /, rigging.
- - a martillo,'hámmer-hard. engalgar, to chock, scotch. ing. enjarciar, to rig.
- superficialmente (met), casehardened enganchadorm, coupler; labor itgent; (lg) hooker, - de reversa (auto)(M), reverse gear. enjarje m (lad), toothing.
endurecimiento m, hardening; hardness. hook tender; (min) bottomer, onsetter. - - de rosca o de tornillo sin fin, worm gear. enjaular (min), to load in the cage.
- de trabajo '(mét), work hardness. - de correa, belt stud. - - de rotaci6n (gr), swinging gear. enjuagar, to rinse; (C) to flush; (M) to backwash
- por deformaci6n (met),' strain hardening. enganchar, to hook, couple, engage; to employ, - - de transposici6n, transposing gear. (filter).
.- por indricci6n (met), induction hardening. to recruit labor• - - de triple reducci6n, triple-reduction gear. enjugador m (pet), stripper.
- por precipitaci6n•(met), precipitationharden- enganche m, coupling, coupler; hooking on; - - desplazable, sliding gear. enjunque m, pig-iron ballast, kentledge.
ing. hitch; recruiting (labor). - diferencial planetario, planet differential. enjuta/, spandrel (arch).
energía/, energy', power. - completamente flotante, full-floating hitch. - doble helicoidal, herringbone gear. enjutado m (Es), spandrel filling.
- - absorbida, input: - de gancho, snatch hitch - - en bisel, bevel gear. enjutar, to dry.
- continua, firni power; primary power. - - de garras, jaw or M.C.B. coupler. - - espiral, spiral or helical gear. enjuto, dry; (conc) lean.
- de base (U), firm power;prima;ry power. - - de vuelta, anchor hitch. - - fresado, machine-cut gear. enlacar (M), to shellác.
- de deformaci6n, strain energy. - - giratorio, swivél hitchi - - helicoidal, helical or worm gear;.screw wheel. enlace m, interlocking; lacing; linkage; bond;
- de salida, output; - para remolque, towing hitch; trailer hitch. - hipoidal, hypoid gears. (rr) crossovcr; (rr) ladder .track; (p) con·
- específica (hid), specific energy. · - - universal, universal hitch. - - impulsado o mandado, driven gear. ncction.
- firme (M), firm power. engargantar, to mesh, engage. --bnpulsor o motor, drive gcar, driver. - domiciliario (tub) (A), house connection.
enlaces 132 ensayar ensaye 133 entresecado
enlaces de correa, belt lacing.· enrejar, to place gratings or grills; (str) to lace, ensaye m, test, assay. entoscar (A), to fill or surface with tosca.
enladrillado m, brick paving; brickwork; brick- lattice. - - por árbitro, umpire assay or test. entrada/, entrance; (hyd) intake, inlet; (rd) ap-
laying. enrejillado m, grating, grid. ensayo m, test, assay. proach; (min) entry; (com) cash receipts;
- reforzado, réinforced brickwork. enrieladura /, raíl laying; rails in place. - - al choque, impact test. point of a drill or reamer; (conc). embedded
enladrillador m bricklayer; brick paver. enrielar, to lay rails; to put on the rails. - - al freno, brake test. end of a beam; encased part of a lock.
enladrillar, to l~y brick, to pave with brick. enripiar, to surface with grave!. - al jabón (pa), soap test. - de operación, opf)rating income.
enlagunar, to flood, inundate. enrocamiento m, rock fill, stone·riprap; enrock- - - a tinte, dye test. entradas brutas, gross receipts.
enlajar, to lay flagstones. ment. - - a la tracción, tensile test. entradas y salidas, receipts and expenditures.
enlamar, to cover with silt. - acomodado, rock fill hand-placed. - de adherencia (ref), pull-out test. entramado m, floor framing, framework; stud-
enlatar, to roof with tin; to lath; to lag; to cleat. - vertido, rock fill dumped, dump fill. - - de arrastre (is), elutriation test. ding; cribwork; (Col) grillage.
enlazadora (j) de correas, belt lacer. - volteado (M}, rock fill dumped. ·· - - de asiento (conc),.slump test. - continuo (est) (A), continuous frame.
enlazar, to j oin, connect, splice. enrocar, to fill with rock; to riprap. - de campaña, field test. entrante m, recess; rabbet, step; (top) hollow; a
enlechar, to grout. enrojecido al fuego, red-hot. - de candi (az), candy test. re-entrant.
enlegamar, to cover with mud; enlegamarse, to enrollable, rolling (shutter). - - de desgaste por rozamiento, abrasion test. entrecanal /, space between canals; spacing of
silt up. enrollado m (eléc), winding. - de doblado, bending test (bar). grooves or corrugations.
enlistonado (m) metálico, metal lathing. enrollador m, reel; (met) coiler. - - de envejecimiento (met), aging test. entrecarril m (fe)(V), gage.
enlistonar, to lath; to cleat, batten; to lag. enrollamiento m (eléc), winding. - de extendido (conc)(A), slump or consist- - - compensador (fe), expansion gap.
enlodamiento m, silting up; covering with mud; - apilado (A), banked winding. ency test. entrecavado, partly excavated;
(machy) fouling. -superpuesto (A), banked winding. - de flexión, bending test (beam). entrecierre m, interlock; partial closing.
enlodar, to place mud; to seal with mud; enlo- enrollar, to wind, reel, coil. - de golpe, shock test; impact test. entrecinta/, (tu) collar beam.
darse, to become muddy. enromar, to blunt, dull. - - de golpeo, rattler test. entrecorteza/, bark showing in interior of timber.
enlodazar, to cover with mud. enroscar, to thread; to screw up; - - de maza caediza, drop test. entrecruzado, intercrossed.
enlosado (m) hueco (V), hollow-tile construc- enrosque m, threading; screwing up. - de remoldaje (conc), remolding test (for entrecubiertas m (en), between decks.
tion. ensabanado m, scratch coat of plaster. workability). entrediente m (si), gullet.
enlosador m, tile paver. ensacar, to put in bags. - por gotas (az), spot test. entredós m (C), filler, spacer, separator;. pipe
enlosar, to pave with ·flags or tiles. ensamblado, dovetailed, built-up, framed. ensebar, to grease. nipple.
enlozar, to enamel, glaze. ensamblador m, joiner; frámer. · ensenada/, cove, small hay, embayment. entreeje m, distance between axles, wheel base.
enlucido m, plaster coat; sidewalk finish. e:ilsambladora /, assembling machine: ensenarse (r), to embay. entrefino, medium-fine.
enlucidor m, plasterer. ensambladura/, joint. ensortijamiento m, kink. entrega/, delivery; (Col) the part of a beam em-
enlucir, to plaster. - a cola de milano, dovetail joint. ensortijar, ensortijarse, to kink. bedded in a wall.
enllantar, to put· a tire on; to rim. - a media madera (carp), halved joint. enstatita f (miner), enstatitc. entregar, to deliver; to embed.
enmaderación/ (Ch), boarding, forros. - a tope, butt joint. entabicar, to partition; to wall up. entrehierro m (eléc), clearance, air gap.
- - de zanjas, trench timbering. - - de caja y espiga; :r:nortise-and-tenon joint. entablar, to sheath with boards, to plank. - - para ondas, surge gap.
enmaderador m, timberman, shorer. - - de inglete, miter joint. entablerar (carp) (M), to panel. entrejuntar, to,put together, assemble, fit up.
enmaderar, to plank, board, timber. - - de lengüeta, tongue-and-groove joint. entablillado m (V), tiling on flat roof. entrelaminado (geol), interbedded.
enmadrar (Col); to confine a river, canalize. - - de pasador, pin-connected joint. entablillar, to batteri, el eat. entrelazar, to interlace; to interlock; to hook up
enmangar, to put a handle on. - - enrasada, flush joint. entablonado m, planking. (power plants).
enmasillar, to putty; - solapada, lap joint. - - de contención, bulkhead. entremezclar, to intermix.
enmechar (carp)(M), to rabbet; to mortise. - soldada, weldment. entalpía/, enthalpy, heat content. entrenzado m (est), lacing, latticing.
enmendar, to fleet, (tackle); to revise (plans). ensamblaje m, assembling, joining, joint, fram- entalladura/, mortisc, notch, groove, dap; (mas) entrepaño m, panel; shelf.
enmienda (j) de planos, révision of plans: ing. (C)(M) pointing. entreperfil m (Es), distance between cross sec-
enmohecerse, to rust. - - a medio inglete, half-miter joint. entallar, to notch, dap, mortise; to carve, make tions.
enmontado, wooded (country). - - charpado, scarf joint. a cut; (mas) (C) (M) to .point. entrepilastra /, spacing of pilasters.
enmuescar, to notch, mórtise. - - de lengüeta postiza, splined or loose-tongue entamborado m (V), door or window trim~ entrepiso m, (bldg) mezzanine; (M) (A) (V) upper
enmurado, built into a wall. joint. entarimar, to sheath with boards. floor; (A) floor structure (in a reinforced-
enquiciar, to hinge. - de media madera en bisel, beveled halving. entarquinamiento m, deposit of mud or silt. concrete or steel-frame building the wear-
enrajonar, to build a wall with rubble; to riprap; - de rebajado dentado, tabled joint. entarquinarse, to silt up (reservoir). ing surface is piso, the cinder-concrete fill
(C) to chink joints. - - selectivo (maq), selective assembly. entarugar, to plug; to lay wood blocks. contrapiso, and the floor structure en-
enrallado m (Col), tie beam of a wood truss. ensamblar, to assemble, frame, join;·connect. entechar, to roof. trepiso); (min) intermediate gallery be-
enramado m, mattress of branches. ensamble m, joint, assembly. entejar, to lay roof tiles. tween two main levels.
enrarecer, to rarefy. ensanchador m, widener; reamer, broach, drift; entenalla para empalmar (C), splicing clamp. - de losa plana (A), flat-slab (concrete) f!oor.
enrasador de tierra (irr), land plane. (bo) tube expander; (str) driftpin; (pet) entenallas /, small vise. - nervurado (A), ribbed floor.
enrasar, to make level, grade; to rough-plaster; enlarger. entepar (A), to sod. entrepuentes m (en), between decks.
to screed, smooth up; to fur; to dub out. - de entrecarril de expansión (fe), .rail-joint entérico (is), enteric. entrerranuras m (A), space between grooves,
enrase m, leveling up, grading. expander. enteritis f (is), enteritis. land.
enrasillado m, furring.; filling on top· of floor - de fondo (pet), underreamer. enterizo, in one piece, solid, integral. entrerrápido, medium-fast.
arches. - - de neumáticos. (auto), tire spreader. entero m, integer, whole number; a whole, inte- entrerreborde (maq), interflange.
enrejado m, (str) grillage; (str) latticing, lacing; ensanchadorá (j) de caminos; road widener. gral, complete. entrerrenglonar (tv), to interlace.
(hyd) trash.rack, bar screen; grizzly; (V) ensanchadora-acabadora/widening finisher. entibado m, timbering; cribwork, blocking. entrerrieles m (fe) (Es), distance between tracks;
(Col) lap of roof tiles; a foUl (rope); (M) ensanchar, to widen, enlarge; to ream. entibador m, timberman; (re) bucker, dolly. entrerrosca f (tub), nipple.
kinked. ensanchatubos m, .pipe expander. entibadora (f) neumática (re), holder-on. - - con tuerca, hexagon-center nipple.
- - de alambre, wire netting, wire mesh. ensanche m, widening, extension, enlargement. entibar, to timber, shore, prop; (re) to buck up. - - corta, short nipple.
-.- delradiador (auto); radiator shutter. ensardinado.m (Ch), rowlock, course of brick on entibo m, shore, prop. - de largo mfnimo, close nipple,
·-·-simple (est), lacing. edge. entintar (dib), to ink in. - larga, long nipple.
enrejalar (Col), to lay brick with open spaces ensayador m, assayer; tester; testing machine. entizar (Ch)(Pe) to plaster. - para tanques, tank nipple (speciál thread),
.between; ensayar, to assay, test; entornillar, to thread . entresecado, partly seasoned.
entresuelo
entresuelo m, mezzanine; (min) (M) intermediate
gallery between two .main levels; shallow
134
epidiorita f (geol), epidiorite.
epi doto m,. epidota f (miner), epidote.
equipo equipo
- - suavizador, softening plant (water).
equipotencial, equipotentiaL
135

- de plomada (hid), plumb-bob gage.


- - de sueldos, wage scale.
escantillar !
'I
q

basement. - - calizo, lime epidote, zoisite. equivalencia f, equivalence. - - fiuviométrica o hidrométrica, stream or
entresurco m, spacing of furrows. - - manganésico, piedmontite, manganese epi- equivalente m a, equivalent. staff gage.
entretenimiento m (Es), (machy) maintenance. dote. - centrífugo de humedad (ms}; centrifuge --fraccionaria (dib), fractional scale, repre-
entreválvula (ra), intervalve. epipolar (fma), epipolar. moisture equivalent. sentati ve fraction.
entreventana f, mullion, pier between windows. epipolo m (fma), epipole. - de humedad en el campo (ms) (C), field - gráfica (dib), graphic scale.
entrevía f (fe}, gage; (Sp) (C) space between época f (geol), epoch. moisture equivalent. - platino cobalto (pa), platinum cobalt scale.
tracks. - - de crecidas, flood season. - - mecánico del calor, mechanical equivalent - - real (en), accommodation ladder.
- angosta, narrow gage. - - de lluvias; rainy sea.son. of heat. - registradora diferencial (hid), recording dif-
- - normal, standard gage. - de magras (A), sea.son of low water. era/, paved or graded area, working area; mix- ferential gage.
entrevigado m, space between beams. - - de sequía, dry sea.son. ing board. - salmonera (hid), fishway, salmon ladder.
entrevigar (Es), to fill in between beams, epsomita f, epsomite, native Epsom salt. erección f, erection. escala-transportadora, protractor scale.
entroncar (fe), to join, make a junction. eptodo m (ra)(Es), heptode. erector m, erector, steehvorker; erector (optics). escalador m (A); escalator.
entronque m, (rr) junction; (C) sewer or water equiángulo, equiangular. ergio m, erg. escaladores, climbers.
connection to a main. equiaxil, equiaxial. erigir, to erect, set up, build. escalafón m, scale of wages; register of employees.
entropía f, entropy. equicohesivo (met), equicohesive. eritrina f (miner), erythrite, cobalt bloom. escalar, v (dwg) to scale; a scalar.
P.ntubación f, piping, tubing, well ca.sing; (M) equidepresión f (fma), equidepression. eritrosina f (lab), erythrosin. escaleno (mat), scalene.
piping (earth dam). equidimensional, óf equal dimensions, equiaxed. erogación/, expenditurei (pu)(A) delivery. escalera f, stair, stáirway, ladder.
entubado (m) de pozos, well casing. equidistancia f, spacing, pitch; equidistan ce. - de combustible (A), fuel consumption. - - de caracol o de husillo, spiraJ,stairway.
entuhar, to pipe; entubarse (M), to pipe (earth equidistante, equidistant. erosión f, erosion. - - de cuerda, rope ladder.
dam). equidistribución f (M), equal distribution. erosiona!, erosiona!. - - de escape o de salvamento, fire escápe.
entuercadora f (herr), nut runner or setter or equigranular, equigranular. erosionar, to erode. - de escapulario, ladder fixed in a shaft or
tightener. equilátero, equilateral. erosivo, erosive. manhole.
entumecerse; to swell. equilibrador m, balancer; equilibrator. errático (geol), erratic. - de ganchos, hook laddér.
enturbiarse, to become turbid. equilibrante m, equilibrant. error m (mat), error. - de ida y vuelta o de media vuelta, half-turn
envagonar (Pe) (PR), to load a car. equilibrar, to balance, counterbalance; to equil- - - de cierre (lev), error of closure. stairs.
envarillado m, (A) grill; (A)(M) concrete rein- ibrate. - - restante (mat), residual error. - - de largueros corredizos, extensioil ladder.
forcement. equilibrio m, equilibrium, balance. - - sistemático (mat), constant or systematic - - de mano, ladder, stepladder;
envasar, to pack (for shipment). - al deslizamiento (Col), stability against slid- error. - - de papagayo, pole with peg steps.
envase m, packing, boxing·; a container. ing (dam). erstedio m (eléc)(A), oersted. - de peces (hid), fishway;
envejecimiento m, aging (all senses). - de calor, heat balance. erupción f, eruption. - de portalón (en), accommodatioh ladder.
- por sumersión (met), quench aging. - - de oxígeno (is), oxygen balance. eruptivo, volcanic, eruptive. - - de tijera, stepladder; trestle ladder.
- - por deformación (met), strain aging. - - de suerosa (az); sucrose balance. esbeltez (/), relación de (est), slenderness ratio, - - mecánica o móvil, escalator.
envergadura f (ap), span or spread of an air- - - dinámico, dynamic or running balance. esbozar, to sketch. - rampante (A), ramp with. cleats, chicken lad-
plane. - - estable, stable equilibrium. esbozo m, sketch. der, crawling board.
enverjado m (est) (Es), latticing; web member. - - estático, static or standing balance. escabroso, rough, rugged (ground). - rodante (A), escalator.
enviajado m, skew. - - indiferente, neutral equilibrium. escafandrista m, diver. - sin fin (C), escalator.
enviar, to send, ship, forward. - - inestable, unstable equilibrium. escafandro m, <living suit. - - voladiza, hanging stairs.
envigado m, floor framing, system of beams. - plástico (ms), pla.stic equilibrium. escafilar, to trim brick. escalerilla/, rack (for pinion); car step.
envigar¡ to set beams. equilibristato m (fe), equilibristat. escala /, ladder; scale (of a drawing) ; scale - para cables (el6c), cable rack.
envío m, shipment. equimolecular, equimolecular. (draftsman's); gago; port of call. escalerista m (A), stairbuilder.
envoltorio m (A), housing, container. equinoccio (m) otoñal, auttúnnal equinox. - - absoluta (temperatura), absolute or Kelvin escalera m (Es), man who reads the stream gage.
envoltura/, ca.sing, jacket, housing; lagging. equinoccio vernal, vernal equinox. scale. escalímetro m, escalógrafo m (dib)(A), triangu-
- . de guitarra (auto), banjo housing. equipar, to equip, fit out. - de aguja (hid), point gage. lar sca!e;
- ..-·de neumátfoo '(M), tire shoe. equipo m, equipment, plant, outfit, rig; kit; - - de arquitecto (dib), an architect's scale (foet escalinata f, small stairway; outside stairway.
envolvente .m·, 'casing, jacket; (math) envelope. gang, shift. and inches). escalines (Ch), manhole steps.
- - aislador, insulation, lagging. - - clasificador (ag), screening equipment. - - de cable, rope lac!der. escalón m, step, rung, stair tread; gradin; (exc)
- de caldera, boiler shéll; boiler lagging. - de día, day shift. - de calado (náut), draft gago. bench; (dd) altar; (min) stope.
- del embrague (auto).(U), clutch housing. - de dosificación (conc), batching plant. - de cinta (hid). tape gage. - de banco (min), underhand stope.
-.- del volante• (auto), flywheel housing. - - de emergencia, wrecking·gang. - - de dureza, scalc of harclness. - - de barra, manholé step.
enyerbar, to sod, gra.ss. - - de ingenieros, engineering party or corps. - - de emergencia, fire escape. - - de cielo (min), overhand stope.
enyesado m,. pla.stering.. - - de machaqueo, crusher plant. - - de esclusas, flight of locks. - de denudación (geol) (A), escarpment pro-
enyesador:m; .pla.sterer... - de noche, night shift. - de flotador (hiel), float gage. duced by erosion;
enyesar, to pla.ster. - - de ocasión (ec), used équipment. - de gancho (hid), hook gage. - de fractura (geol) (A), fault scarp.
enzarzado m, frame of..stakes and.header used in - - de perforación, drilling rig. - de garfios, hook laddcr. escalonado, stepped; graded (grave!).
river-bank·protection. - - de reparaciones; repair gang. - de gato (náut), rope or Jacob's ladder. escalonamiento m, steps; (elec) notchlng; (ag)
enzima f (quím); eilzyme. · - - de trabajo, construction plant. - - de graduación total (dib), chain scale. rock ladder.
enzfmico,. enzymic. - de tumbadores (ef), falling crew. - - de ingeniero (dib), an engineer's scale (deci- escalonar, to forro in stcps; (surv) to offset.
enzolvar (hid)(M), to silt up. - - de urgencia, wrecking. crew. mal). escama/, boiler scale, scale of rust, flake.
enzunchar, to hoop, .band. - - dragador,dredging equipment. - de listones, cleat ladder. escamaciones f, incrustations, scale.
eólico (geol), aeolian. - - mudador de tierra, earth-moving equipment - - de mareas, tide gage. escamarse (Pe), to form scale, scale off.
eosina f (is), eos.in, - normal o de norma (auto), standard equip - - de millas, scale of miles. escamoso, scaly, flaky; (geol) platy.
eosinato m (lab), eosinate, eosate. ment. - - de octanos, octane scale. escandallar, to take soundings.
epicentral (geol), epicentral. - - proporcionador (conc), batcher plant. - de peces o de pocillos (hid), fish ladder, fish- escandallo m, sounding lead.
epicentro m, epicente:r. - rodante (fe), rolling stock, equipment. way. escantillar, to gage, to mea.sure; to lay out.
136 escollera
escantillón
escollera 137 escudete
escantillón m, strl!ight!Jdge, scre.ed, strickle, escarpia/, spike; (surv) spad; (Sp) stai:iie.
screed board; rule; gage; template; level - con filo de cincel, ohisel-pointed spike. - - arrojada o vertida o a granel o a piedra per- escotilla!, shaft (elevator); hatchway, trap door.
board; (rr) gage bar. - - cortada, cut spike. dida, rock fill dumped. - de bodega (en), cargo hatch.
- - de Birmingham, Birmingham wire gage. - - de filo paralelo, reverse-point spike. escollerado m, rock fil!, riprap. - de calderas, boiler hatch, fiddley.
- de bisel, miter rod. - - de madera, tie plug, wooden spike. escollo m, reef; (M) breakwater. - - de camarote, companion hatchway, booby
- para puntas (mh}, center gage. - - de vía, track spike. escombramiento m (V), dirt moving. hatch.
- para roscas, screw-pitch gage. escarpiador m (fe), spiker. escombrar, to muck, remove spoil; to clean up - - de máquinas; engine hatch.
-vibratorio (pav}, vibrato~ screed. escarpiar, to spike. rubbish. - de muestrear (dac), sampling hatch.
escape m, leak; exhaust; outlet; escapement escarzano, segmenta! (arch). escombrera f, dump, spoil bank; spoil, muck. escotillón m, trap door, hatchway.
(rr) (M) siding; (pu} slip. escasear (Es), to bevel. escombro (m) glacial (A), glacial drift. - - de cargar, loading trap.
- de fondo (Col), sluiceway (dam). escatol m (is), skatole. escombros, spoil, muck, rubbish, debris, dirt; escotillones de acera, sidewalk doors.
- de incendio. (M), fire escape. escayola f, scagliola; (Col) white .coat of plaster. quarry waste; (min) deads; river drift. escrepaf (ot)(M), scraper.
- de rejilla (ra)(A), grid leak. esclerógrafo m (pet), sclerograph. esconce m (Es), rabbet. - - de arrastre, drag scraper.
escapolitaf (miner}, scapolite, wernerite. esclerométrico, sclElrometric. escopladura f, chisel cut. - - de empuje, bulldozer.
escarabajo m, beetle; (fdy) air hole. esclerómetro m, sclerometer. escopleadora f, mortising or gaining machine. - - de empuje en ángulo, angledozer.
- . de corteza (mad), bark beetle. escleroscopio m, scleroscope. - - de broca hueca, hollow-chisel mortizer. -.- de ruedas, wheeled scraper.
- de podrición seca (mad), powder-post beetle esclusa f, sluice; air lock; navigation lock. escopleadura f, notch, mortise; chiseling. - - fresno, fresno scraper.
escaramujo m, barnacla. - - contra la marea, tide lock. - - con llama de gas, flame-gouging. - hidráulica, hydraulically operated scraper.
escarbador m, plugging chisel. - - de cuenco, navigation lock. escoplear, to mortise, notch, dap; to chisel. escritorio m, desk; (A) (Ec) office.
- - de juntas, bricklayer's jointer. - - de desviación, diversion sluice. escoplo m, chisel, socket or framing or mortising escritura f, contract; deed; policy; legal instru-
escarbar juntas (lad), to rake joints. - - de emergencia, emergency lock. chisel. ment.
escariado m, reaming,. broaching. - de escape (tún), escape lock. - - ancho de torno, slick chisel. - - de constitución, corporation charter.
- - de desbaste, rough reaming. - de salida, tail lock. - - angular, corner chisel. - - de fundación, incorporation papera, certifi-
- de superficie, surface broaching. - en T (tún), T lock. - - biselado, bevel chisel. cate of organization.
- rústico (A), rough reaming. - - neumática, air lock. - - calafateador de estopa, yarning chisel. - de propiedad, title deed.
escariador m, reamer. - para armadías (r), log sluice. - - con rabo, tang chisel. - - de seguro, insurance policy.
- acabador, finishing reamer. - para escombros (tún), material lock. - - de acabar, finishing chisel. - de venta, bill of sale; (C) deed.
- - acanalado o arrugado, fluted reamer. esclusa-hospital, hospital or medica! lock. - - de descortezar, bark spud. - - matriz, notary's original document.
- ahusado o cónico, taper r.eamer. esclusada /, lockful, volume oí water in a lock. - - de ebanista, cabinet chisel. - pública, contract registered with the official
- ajustable, expansion reamer. esclusaje m, lockage; sluicing. - de espiga hueca, socket chisel. notary.
- - centrador, center reamer. esclusar, to lock (vessel); to sluice. - - de mano, pocket or paring chlsel. - social, incorporation papera; partnershi~
- - cilíndrico, straight reamer. esclusero m, lock tender. - - de torno, turning chisel. agreement.
- corona (A), shell reamer. escoba/, broom. - - de vidriero, glazier's chisel. escrúpulo m, pennyweight.
- - chato, flat reamer. - - caminera, road broom. - - degradador, mortar chisel. escuadra f, square; angle iron; (dwg) triangle;
- - de cabeza cortante, rose reamer. - - de arrastre, drag broom. - - para bisagras, butt chisel. knee, corner brace, gusset plate; (sb)
~ de canal espiral o de estrías espirales, spiral- - - de caucho, squeegee. - - perforador, chisel bit. bracket, beam knee; (Ch) gang (men).
fluted reamer. - - de piazava, bass broom. - - ranurador, cope chisel. - - , a, square, at .right angles.
- - de empuje, push broach. - - mecánica, sweeper, power broom. - - separador, parting chisel. - abordonada o con nervio (est), bulb angle.
- de espiga cilíndrica, straight-shank reamer. escobén m (en), hawsehole. escoplo-punzón, firmer chisel. - de agrimensor (Es) (A), goniometer.
- - de espiga cónica, taper-shank reamer. escobilla f, brush; (elec) brush. escoraje m (ds), shoring. - - de ajustar (carp), framing square.
- de estrías rectas, straight-fluted reamer. - de alambre, wire brush. escorar, (dd) to shore; (ti) to reach the low point. - - de diámetros (carp), center square.
- de fondo (pet}, underreamer. - de alambres (eléc), wire commutator brush. escoras f (ds), ·shores. - de ensambladura o de unión (est), gusset
--. deJomo, ridge reamer. - de carbón (eléc), carbon brush. escoria f, slag, clinker; (A) (C) cinders. plate.
- de mandril, chucking reamer. - de prueba (eléc), pilot brush. - - de cemento, cemcnt clinker. - - de espaldón (carp), try square.
- de pared de pozo (pet), wall scraper. - de tela metálica (eléc), wire-gauze brush. - - de fragua, anvil dross, hammer slag. - - de espejos (lev), angle mirror.
- - !le trinquete, ratchet reamer. - desincrustadora (cal), flue brush or cleaner. - - de fundición, slag. - - de inglete (carp), miter square.
- desbarbador 0 quitarrebabas o de rebaba, - grafítica (eléc), graphite brush. - - de hulla, clinker. - - de reflexión (Es), reflecting goniometer;
burring reamer. - - limpialimas, file card or cleaner. - - filamentosa, mineral wool. - en T (dib), T square.
- - escalonado, stepped or roughing reamer. -limpiatubos (cal), flue brush or cleaner. escorias de alto horno, blast-furnace slag. - falsa (carp), bevel square.
- - esférico, ball reamer. escobillón m, boiler-flu.e cleaner¡ push broom; escorial m, slag dump; deposit of volcanic ash; - - , fuera de, out of square.
- - estructural, bridge reamer. (pet) swab. lava bed. · - - para cabrios (carp), rafter square.
-hueco, shellreamtir• escobina f, chips, sawdust, filings. escoriar, escoriarse, to slag, clinker. - - prisma (lev), angle prism. ·
- paralelo, sti;alglit or full-bottoming reamer. escoda f, stonecutter's hammer. escorificador m, scorifier. - rebordeada (est) (A), bulb angle.
escariadora f, broaching machina, reamar. escodar, to cut stones. escorificar, to reduce to slag, clinker, scorüy. - universal de dibujo (Es), drafting machine.
escariar, to·ream, broach. escofina f, rasp, rasp-cut file; (C) bastard file. escorredero m (Es), drainage ditch. · escuadra-transportador (dib) (A), bevel protrac-
escarifü;ador m, harrow,.scarifier, ripper, rooter - bastarda, bastard file. escorredor rn (Es), drainage ditch; sluice gate. tor.
- de. dientes, tooth l¡.arrow. - cortapared (pet), side rasp.· escorrentía f, (hyd) (PR) (Pe) runoff. escuadras del cordón, (gi) flange angles.
-.de discos, disk harrow. - - de herrador, farrier's.rasp. escota f, stone hammer; miner's pick. escuadras de ensamblaje (est), connection
escarificar, to sc¡i,rify,. harrmv. · . ·· - de picadura ¡¡imple, float-cut file. escotadura f, notch, recess; opcning, trap door. anglcs.
escarpaj, batter; escaJ'.pment; (M) sidewalk. - - dulce, smooth rasp. - - de aforo (hid), gage notch. escuadrar, to square.
- de fractura (geol)(A), fault scarp. - - encorvada, riffier. escotar, to notch, cut out. escuadreo m, squaring; sectional area.
escarpado, steep; battered. - - para madera, wood rasp. escote m, notch. escuadría f, a section; sectional area.
escarpar, to escarp; slope. escofinar, to rasp, file. - - de descarga, (M) measuring weir. escuchador (m) de prueba (ra), monitor.
escarpe m, scarp, escarpment; {M) batter; (hyd) escollera f, rock fil!; riprap; breakwater. escotera/ (náut), chock. escudete m, (tun) shield; (str)(Sp} gusset plate;
apron; (A) scarf. - acomodada o ·a. mano, rock fill placed by - - con rodillo, roller chock. (hw) escutcheon plate; (elec) canópy;
escarpelo m, rasp. hand. - - de espiar, warping chock. (elec) wall plate, faceplate.
- - de remolcar, towing chock. - de borrar (dib), erasing· shield.
escudete 138 esmerilador esmerila dora 139 espiga
- de cerradura, rose (lock). - - de. tensión, tensile stress. esmeriladora /, grinder; honing machine. - - romboidal, rhomb spar, dolomite.
- de expansión, expansion shield (bolt). ·. - - de trabajo, working stress. - - de banco, bench grinder. espátula /, mason's float; trowel; putty knife,
- de pulsador (eléc), push-button plate. - - de tracción, tractive effort; tensional stress. - - de pie, pedestal grinder. spatula; molder's spoon; (auto)(M) tire
- de receptáculo (eléc), receptacle plate. - - de tracción diagonal, diagonal tension. - - de roscas, thread grinder. iron.
escudilla/, rose (lock). - - de tronchadura (Es), shearing stress. - de velocidad graduable, adjustable-speed especialidades (f) para vapor, steam specialties.
escudo m, shield; escutcheon plate; (elec) canopy. - - de zuncho, hoop or tangential stress. grinder. especificación /, specification.
- de perforación, tunnel shield. - - dieléctrico, electric or dielectric stress. - - para brocas, bit grinder. - - modelo o normal, standard specification.
- ensanchador, expansion shield (bolt). - - electrostático, electrostatic pressure or stress. - - para mandril de tomo, chucking grinder. especificar, to specify.
escudriñamiento m (tv), scanning. - - en la fibra, fiber stress. - - sin centros, centerless grinder. específico, specific.
escurrente m, effiuent. -.- específico, unit stress. esmerilaje m, grinding. espécimen m, specimen.
escurrideras f (M), water running off from irri- - - flexor (est), bending stress. esmerilar, to grind; to polish with.emery. espectral, spectral.
gated land. - - límite de trabajo, allowable working stress. esmitsonita /, smithsonite, zinc spar. espectro m, spectrum.
escurridero m, drain hole, outlet; weathering; - - lindero, boundary stress. espaciado m, spacing, (re) pitch. - - de faja, band spectrum.
drip; leak. - - principal, principal stress; (A) diagonal ten- espaciador m, separator, spacer, packing block. - - de frecuencias portadoras (eléc), carrier
escurrimiento m, (hyd) runoff; (M) piping (earth sion. - del balancín (pet), beam spacer. spectrum.
dam); (elec) creepage. -·- rasante, (Sp) longitudinal shear; (M) shear. - - de barras (ref), bar spacer. - - lineal, line spectrum.
- - crítico (hid), critica! fiow - - restante, residual stress. - - del empaque, packing spacer. espectrofotoeléctrico, spectrophotoelectric.
- específico (irr), specific yield. - - tangencial, tangential or shearing stress; espacial, spatial. espectrofotométrico, spectrophotometric.
- - plástico, plastic fiow, (conc) creep, time hoop stress. espaciamiento m, spacing; extent, space. espectrofotómetro m, spectrophotometer.
yield. - - tractor, tensile stress; tractive effort. espaciar, to space; (mech) to index. espectrógrafo m, spectrograph.
- pluviométrico (Col), runoff. - - unitario, unit stress. espacio m, space. espectrometría /, spectrometry.
- - sólido, silt runoff. esguazable (r), fordab!e. - - libre, clearance. espectrómetro m, spectrometer.
escurrirse, to run off, drain; to .Ieak. esherardizar (met), to sherardize. - libre labial (A), lip relief (twist drill). espectromicroscopio m, spectromicroscope.
esencia /, essence; (Sp) gasoline. eslabón m, link. - - muerj;o, clearance. espectrorradiométrico, spectroradiometric.
- - de petróleo (Es), gasoline; kerosene. - - con mallete o de travesaño, stud link. - - nocivo, clearance (cylinder). espectrorradiómetro m (il), spectroradiometer.
- - de trementina, oíl of turpentine. - de acoplamiento (ra),.link coupling. - - oscuro catódico (eléc), cathode or Crookes espectroscopia /, spectroscopy.
- mineral, (Sp) mineral oíl; mineral spirits. - de ajuste, hunting link. dark space. espectroscópico, spectroscopic.
esencial, essential. - de arrastre (auto)(M); drag link. espadilla/, (conc) (A) blade tamper. espectroscopio m, spectroscope.
esfalerita f (miner), sphalerite, zinc blende. - - de compostura, missing ,or repair link. espadín m (fc)(Es), switch blade. - - monocromático, monochromator.
esfeno m, esfena f (miner), sphene, titanite. - - de retención, grab link, slip grab. espalda/, back. especular, specular (iron).
esfera/, sphere; dial of a gage. - de seguridad (turb), breaking link. - con espalda, back to back. espejo m, mirror; (Pan) stair riser; (C) seat of a
esfericidad/, sphericity. - de solapa, lap link. espaldón m, shoulder, heel. slide valve.
esférico, spherical. - fusible (eléc), fuse link. españoleta/, <loor bol t. - - de agua, water surface.
esferoidal, esferoédrico, spheroidal. - - giratorio, swivel. esparavel m, plasterer's hawk, mortarboard; - de falla o de fricción (geol), slickenside.
esferoide m, spheroid. - interruptor (eléc), disconnecting link. p1asterer's fioat. - - de horizonte (inst), horizon glass.
esferoidizar (met), to spheroidize. - - pivotante, swing link. esparcidor m, spreader; finisher. - - de popa (en), escutcheon.
esferómetro m, spherometer. - - reparador, connecting or chain-repair link. - - corredizo (dac), traveling distributer. - - retroscópico o retrovisor (auto), rear-vision
esforzar (U),. to stress. eslabonamiento m, linkage. - - de asfalto, asphalt spreader. mirror.
esfuerzo m, stress; effort. eslinga /, sling. - - de cascajo (ca), chip spreader. espejuelo m, (Ch) fine grave!, grits; (PR) a hard-
- admisible,,safe or allowable stress. - de brida de dos partes, two-leg bridle sling. - - de hormigón, concrete spreader. wood; (miner) selenite, (Ch) calcite.
-.- compuesto, compound stress. - de brida doble, double bridle sling. - - giratorio, rotary distributer. espeque m, lever, handspike.
- cortante de penetración, punching shear. - de cables múltiples, multiple-part sling. esparcidora/, spreader, finisher. espera f (carp), dap, notch, rabbet, mortise,
- cortante doble, double shear. - - de cadena, chain sling. - - acabadora, spreader-finisher. gain.
- cortante simple, single shear. - - de doble suspensión, basket hitch. - - de cola, glue-spreading machine. espesador m (is), thickener.
- de adhesión,(ref), bond. stress. - - de igualación, equalizing sling. esparcimiento (m) de banda (ra)(A), band - - de batea, tray thickener.
- - de aplastamiento,· crushing stress. - - estranguladora, choker sling or hitch, anchor spread. - de cieno (dac), sludge thickener.
- - de apoyo; bearing stress (beam). hitch. esparcir, to spread, distribute. espesar, to thicken.
- - de cizallamiento, shearing stress. - - sin fin, endless-rope sling. espárrago m, pin, peg; (w) stud; (C) stay bolt; espesartita f (geol), spessartite.
- - d<J compresión, compressive stress. eslingaje m, slinging charge (ship's cargo). (A) stud bólt. espeso, thick, heavy, dense.
- - de contracción (conc), shrinkage stress. eslingar, to sling. esparramar (A), to spread. espesor m, thickness, gage (sheet), depth (slab).
- de corte perimétrico, perimeter s.hear. eslora f (náut), length. espático, spathic, sparry. - - de arco (en), circular thickness.
- de dobla.dura (c.áb), bending stress. - - de clasificación, classification length. espato m (miner), spar. - de cuerda (en), chordal thickness.
- . de empµje; .bearing'stress on·rivets or pins. - - de flotación, water"line length. - - adamantino, adamantine spar, corundum. espesura f, density; thickness.
- - de extensión; tensionaLstress; - - entre perpendiculares, length . between per- - - azul, blue spar, lazulite. espetón m, poker; iron pin.
- - de flexión (est), bending stress. pendiculars. - - bruno, brown spar (dolomite or magnisite). espía/, warping cable; (mech) telltale.
- del hincado (pi);.dtiving stress. - total, over-all length. - - calcáreo o calizo, cal cite, calc-spar, calcare- espiar (náut), to warp.
- . de impacto ..de rodaje,,(ap), rolling impact esmaltar, tff.enarriel. ous spar. espiche m, peg, dowel.
stress. esmalte m,.enamel. - - de hierro, siderite, sparry iron. espidómetro m (M), speedometer.
- de límite (ms), boundary.stress. - de asfalto, filled asphalt, asphalt enamel. - de Islandia, Iceland spar (calcite). espiga/, pin, peg, needle, dowel, (sb) setbolt;
- de manipulación, handling stress. esmaltina, esmaltita f (miner), smaltite. - de manganeso, manganese spar (rhodonite tenon; (t) shank, fang; (p) spigot; (re)
- - de montaje.(pte), erection stress.. esmeril m, emery. or rhodochrosite). shank.
- de prueba., proof stress. ' esmerilado m, grinding. - - ferrífero, siderite; sparry iron, chalybite. - ahusada (herr), taper shank.
- - de rotación, torsional stress~ - - al aire o sin puntas, centerless grinding. - - fluor, fluor spar, fiuorite. - cilfndrica (herr), straight shank.
--·de .ruptura, breaking stress, ultimate ór rup- - - en húmedo, wet grinding. - - lustroso, satín spar, (catcite or gypsum). - - con oreja, lugged shank.
ture strength. esmerilador m, emery .whecl, grinder.· - - pardo, brown spar; dolomite, magnesite. - - cuadrada cónica, square taper shank.
- de seguridad, safe.stress. - - de válvulas, valve grinder. - - pesado, heavy spar, barite. - de aislador (eléc), insulator pin. ·
espiga 140 estación estación 141 estaño
- de balsar, raft·dog. esqueleto ·m, crate;. blank form; (conc) coarse - de carga, freight station. - - de. empuje, push-down machine.
- de la bisagra (ft), hinge .Pin; aggregate; (str) frame skeleton. - de fuerza, power plant, powerhouse. - - de vuelta, twist-type machina.
- - de.la: excéntrica (mv), ·eccentric pin. esquema m, sketch, plan, diagram; scheme, plan. -- de machaqueo (Es), crushing plant. estalladura f, (auto) blowout;. (bl) blast, shot.
- de reborde (barrena), lug shank. - - alámbrico (eléc), wiring diagram. --. de radiofacsímile, fac.simile broadcast sta- - - de roca (min), rock burst.
-·de la válvula (Es)(C);•valve stem. - - de las cargas, load diagram. tion. estallar, to explode, burst.
- estriada, fluted shank (drill). esquemático, diagrammatic, schematic. - - de secas, dry season. estambor m (en), steinpost.
- guía'., gUide stem. ·· · esquifada f, vault, groined arch. - - de servicio, service station. estampaf, (re) dolly; (bs) swage; rivet set; stamp.
- para trinquete, ratchet shank. esquile m, skiff; barre! arch; (M) scalepan, skip. - - de toma (fma), camera or exposure station. - - de collar, collar swage.
- pareja, straight shank (dril!), esquilar (mh) (A), to shear. - - de transbordo (fe), transfer station. - - inferior, bottom swage.
- - roscada, dowel screw. esquileo m (A), shearing. - - de transformación al aire libre (eléc), out- - - superior, top swage.
- y campana o y enchufe (tub), bell and spigot. esquina f, corner. door substation. · estampas de empatar, seaming dies.
espigadora f, tenoner; (pav) dowel-setting ma- esquina! m, knee brace; corner post. - - del tránsito (lev), transit point. estampado profundo, deep drawing.
chine. esquinera f, corner. post or piece; knee brace, - - de viajeros, passcnger station. estampadora f, stampirig inachine. ·
- - doble, double-end tenoner. gusset. - - depuradora, purification plant. estampar, to staihp; tó swage.
- - simple, single-end tenoner. esquirol m, strikebreaker. - - difusora, broadcasting station. - - en caliente;to hot-swage.
espigar, to dowel, pin; to tenori; to shank. esquisto m, shale, slate, schist. - - ferroviaria, railroad station. e,stancado, stagnant; dammed.
espigón m, fetty, wing dam, pier dam, spur dike; - - aluminoso, alum shale or schist. - filtradora, filtcr plant. estancamiento m, damming; backing up (wa-
pier, dock. - - arcilloso, clay slate, killas. - - fluviométrica o hidrométrica (hid), gaging ter) ; waterproofing.
espigueta f, blasting needle. - - clorítico, chlorite schist. station. · estancar, to dam; to . make watertight;. estan-
espiguilla f, herringbone (bond). - - de barro, mudstone. - - generatriz, central station, powerhouse. carse, to back up (water), to stagnate.
espilita f (geol), spilite. - - micáceo, mica schist. - - gravimétrica (gcof), gravity station. estanco, watertight, airtight, weathertight.
espina f, barb; thorn; splinter. - - petrolífero, oil shale. - - lluviosa o pluvial, rainy season. - - al aceite, oiltight.
- - de arenque o de pescado, herringbone (gear). - - talcoso, tale schist. - - naval, naval station. - - al agua, watertight, waterproof.
espinazo m, (Col) croWii of a barrel arch. esquistoideo, schistoid. - - pluvi9métrica, rain-gaging station. - - al aire, airtight.
- - de pescado, herringbone. esquistosidad f, schistosity. - - radiofaro, radio range station. - al gas, gastight.
espinela f (miner), spinel. esquistoso, slaty, shaly, schistic, schistose. - recolectora (pet), gathering station. - al goteo, driptight.
espinillo m, an Argentine hardwood. esquistosomas (is), schistosomes. - transmisora (ra), sending station. - a la humedad, moisturetight.
espinterómetro m (eléc), measuring spark gap. esquistosomiasis f (is), schistosomiasis. c~tacionamiento m, (auto) (ap) parking; (conc) - - a llamas, flametight.
espiocha f, mattock, pick. esquizomicetos (is),. schizomycetes. (A) curing; (lbr)(M)(A) seasoning. · - al polvo, dust-tight.
espira f, turn, loop; spiraL estabilidad f, stability. estacionar, (auto) to park; (Á) to berth (ship); - - al vapor, steamtight, vaportight.
- · cerrada (cab), locked coil. - al deslizamiento o al resbalamiento,· stabil- (A) (M) to season (lumber); (surv) (Sp) to estándar (V)(M), standard.
espiractor m (pa), Spiractor (trademark). ity against sliding (dam). set up. estandardización f (M) (A) (V), standardization.
espiral fa, spiral; (miner) gyroidal. - - al giro o al vuelco, stability against overturn- estacionario, stationary. estannato m (qu!m), stannate.
- - de diez cuerdas (ca), ten-chord transition ing (dam). estacón m, large stake; pile; (M) pole. estánnico (qu!m), stannic.
curve. - - de volumen (et), constancy of volume. estacha f, hawser, towline. estannita f (miner), stannite, tin pyrites.
- - de transición (ca) (fe), transition curve. estabilización(!) de suelos, soil stabilization. estada! m, a mcasure of length about 3.3 m; a estannito m (qu!m), stannite.
espirilos m (is), spirilla. estabilizador m, estabilizadora f, stabilizer. square measure about 11.2 sq m; (M) level estannoso (qu!m); stannous.
espíritu (m) de petróleo, mineral or white spirits. - - de arco (sol), are stabilizer. rod. estannur.o m (qu!m), stannide.
espita f, cock, faucet; spout. estabilizar, to stabilize. - - de corredera, leve! rod. estanque m, reservoir, basin.
- de prueba (cal), try cock. estable a, stable. - - enrollable, flexible leve] rod. - - almacenador, storage reservoir.
- - de purga, drain cock. establecimiento m, (A) (U) (Ch) plant, installa- --. estadimétrico, stadia rod. - - amortiguador, stilling or cushion pool.
espoletaf, (elec)(bl) fuse; (auto)(U) hood. tion. estadalero m (M), rodman (leve!). - - de acumulación (A), storage reservoir.
- - de tiempo, time fuse. --. de aguas corrientes (A), waterworks. estadía f, stadia. - - de clarificación o de deposición, ¡>ettling
-eléctrica (vol)(M), exploder. - - de depuración (A), purification plant. estadía f, demurrage; stay; (naut) lay days, tank or ba.~in.
- fulminante (M), blasting cap. - del puerto, establishment of the port. estadiágrafo m (inst), stadiagraph. - - de distribución, distributing reservoir.
espolón m, cutwater; wing dam, jetty, pier dam, - siderúrgico (A), steel mil!. estadimétrico, a stadia, stadiametric. - - de enfriamiento, cooling pond.
groin; mole; starling, fender; (top) spur. establo m, a stable. estadio m, stadium; furlong. - - de lixiviación, leaching tank.
espolvorizar, to spray with powder. estaca f, stake, paling; pile, sheet pile. estadiómetro m, stadiometer. - - de rodada, spray pond,
esponja f, sponge. - - de cerca, fence post. estadística f, statistics. - - decantador, settling basin.
esponjamiento m, swelling. - de declive (M), slope stake. estado m, state, condition; (r) stage; statement, - - mezclador; mixing tank.
esponjarse, to swell. - - de rasante, grade stake. report; staff; state (US, M, etc.); (meas) - para colas (Í:nin), tailings pond.
esponjoso,· spongy. - - directriz, guide pile. 2 varas. - - regulador, regulating reservoir.
esporas f (is), spores. --indicadora (lev), witness stake; - de cuenta, statement of account. - - séptico, septic tank.
esporífero, containing spores, spore-forming. - !imitadora de talud, slope stake. - de pago, estímate for payment (contract). estanqtiedad f, watertightness.
esporulacióli f (is), sporulation. -volada (tún), spile: estafilococos (lab), staphyloéocci. estanquero m, reservoir attendant.
esporulado, sporular. estacas de avance (tún), poling boards, spilling. estai m (C), stay. estantal m (Es), buttress, pi!aster>
espuela f, spur; (rr) siding; (C) climbing iron; estacada f, sheeting, sheet piling; fence. estajar (est), to crimp. estante m, post,' upright; buck.
(t) point, tooth. - - flotante, log boom. · estaje m, (str) crimping; (CA) piccework, task- - de probetas (lab), test-tube rack.
espuma f.' scum; fÓam, froth. estacar, to stake out. work. - para cerca (V), fence post.
-·-· apagadora, fire foam. estaciónf, station, plant; season; survey station. estajear (AC), to do work by the task or piece estantería f, shelving, rack.
espumadera f, skimmer; spray nozzle; (locQ) - cabecera (fe) (A), terminal station. system. estañado, tin-plated.
scum cl>ck. - - carbonera, coaling station. estajero m (AC), taskworker, pieceworker. estañador, estañero m, tinworker.
espumadora/, foam generator. - - central (eléc), central. station; genetating estalagmómetro m (láb), stalagmometer. estañadura f, tinwork.
espumante m (min), frother. plant, powerhouse. estallabilidad f, explosibility. estañar, to tin; to tin-plate; to solder; to blanch;
espumar, tofoam~ to froth; (bo) to '.prime;· - de aforos (hid), gaging station. estallable, explosible. estañífero, con taining tin.
espurio (ra), •spurii:>us; - de bombeo, pumping plant. estalladora f, blasting machina. estaño m, tin. ·
estaiio 142 estopa estopa 143 eucalipto
- de acarreo o de placer (miner), stream tin estereografía f (dib), stereography. - de lana, wool waste.
(cassiterite). estereográfico (fma) (dib), stereograpbic. - de plomo, lead wool. estrobo m, grommet; becket; (C) sling.
- emplomado; tei:ne (plate). estereógrafo m, stereograph. estopar, to pack. estroboscópico, stroboscopic.
- en lingotes, pig tin. estereograma: m, (pmy) stereogram; (geol) block estopera f (C) (M), stuffing box. estroboscopio m (ra), stroboscope.
- fosforado, phosphor tin. diagram. estrobotrón m (ra), strobotron.
eJtopero m, calking iron or chisel.
- leñoso (miner), cassiterite, wood tin. estereolevantamiento m, stereosurveying. estroncio m (qu!m), strontium.
estop~rol m, wick; (M) spike; (Sp) clout nail.
- - piritoso (miner), stannite, tin pyriteá. estereometría f (mat), stereometry. estopm m (vol), exploder. estropajear (M), to mop.
-vidrioso (miner), tinstone, cassiterite. estereométrico, stereometric~ estropajo m, mop.
estorbar, to obstruct, be in the way.
estañoso (qu!m), stannous. estereómetro m, stereometer. estropeado,· broken down.
estereomicrómetro m, stereomicrometer. estrada f, paved roadway, causeway.
estaquear, to stake out. estropeo m, damage; rough handling.
estaqueo m, staking out. estereoplanígrafo m (fma), stereoplanigraph. estrangulador m, throttle; (auto) choke· (lg)
choker. ' estructura f;' structure; (conc) forros; (geol)
estaquero m (lev), axman. estereoscopia f (fma), stereoscopy. - de aire (auto), choke. formation.
estaquilla f, peg, pin, dowel; stake. estereoscópico, stereoscopic. - abajo (pet), downstructure.
- de aislador (eléc), insulator pin. estereoscopio, estereóscopo m (fma), stereo- - de botón (auto), push-buttolil throttle.
- manual, hand throttle. - - armada o reticulada, framed structure
- - de nivel, grade stake. scope. - - arriba: (pet), upstructure. ·
estaquillar, to stake out. estereosimplex (fma); stereosimplex. estrangulamiento m (top)(A), gap, pass.
estrangular, to throttle; to wiredraw (steam)· - - costrosa (suelo), crusted structure.
estarcido m, stencil. .. estereotelémetro m (fma), stereotelemeter. - - de migas (suelo), crumb.structure.
(auto) to choke. '
estarcir, to sten.cil. estereotomía f, stereotomy (stonecutting). - - de terroncillos (suelo), cloddy structure
estática f, statics; (ra) (M) (C) static. estereotopográfico (fma), stereotopographic. estratificación f, stratification, stratum, bedding.
- cruzada (geol), cross-bedding. - - esquelética, skeleton construction. ·
- - gráfica, graphical statics. estereotopógrafo m (fma), stereotopograph. - - ~a~osa (suelo), floury or fluffy structure.
estáticamente indeterminado, statically indeter- estereotopómetro m (fma), stereotopometer. - - e~trecruzada (A), cross-bedding.
estratificado, stratified. - - mfenor, substructure. '
minate. estereotrazado m (fma), stereoplotting. - - superior, superstructure.
estratigrafía f, stratigraphy.
estático, static. estereotrazador m (fma), stereoplotter. estratigráfico, stratigraphic. estructuras. de descarga (hid), outlet works:
estáticos m (ra) (A), static. - radial, stereo-radial plotter. estrato m; stratum. estructuración f (U), construction;
estatizar (Ch), to convert to government owner- estéril, sterile, (pet) dry (well). estratómetro m (sx), stratameter. estructural, structural.
ship or operation. esterilizador m, sterilizer, sterilizing agent. estratosfera f, stratosphere. - - comerciable (mad), merchantable structural
estator m (eléc)(turb), stator. esterilizar, to sterilize. · · estrave m (en), forefoot. - de corazón (mad), heart structural. ·
estatóscopo, estatoscopio m (V), stat0 scope. esterilla f, mesh; matting. - d~ primera calidad (mad), prime structural.
- - registrador, recording statoscope. - - de alambre, wire mesh. estrechar, to narrow; estrecharse, to contract, estru3ar, to extrude.
narrow.
estaurolita f (miner), staurolite, cross-stone. - de aterrizaje, la:nding mat (airfield). estuaciónf(mr), flood, rising.
estay m, stay; stay bolt. estero m, estuary, inlet; (A)(M) swamp; (V) estrecho m, strait, gut, neck; gap, pass; a nar- estuarino (geol), estuarine.
row, close; sharp (curve).
este m, east. pond; (Ch) small stream. - de la marea, tiderace. estuario m, estuary, inlet.
esteatita f (miner), steatite, soapstone. estiaje m, (r) low water; (A) low tide. estrechura f (top), gap, narrows. estucar, to stucco.
estefanita ¡, stephanite, brittle silver ore. estiba f, stowage; (A) loading. estuco m, stucco.
estei m (C), stay. estibador m, stevedore, longshoreman, dock estrella f, (mech) star, spider, yoke; (elec) star. estuche m, case, box.
- polar, north star.
estelita f (met), stellite. laborer. estud!ar, to study; to plan, design.
estrellad~, (lbr) checked; (miner) stellate.
estemenaraf (en), futtock. estibar, to stow; to load cargo. estrematografo m (fe), stremmatograph. estudio. m, stud.Y: consideration; designing, plan-
estemple m, timber bent in a mine or tunnel; estibnita f (miner), stibnite, gray antimony. estrenar (maq), to run in: mng, dev1smg; survey; design.
strut, stull, stemple. estilete m, style, pencil of a recordlng instru- estreno m (maq), running in. -.-.- de desperdicios de agua, water-waste survey.
- de alas, wing stull. ment; (dwg) stylus, tracer. estreptococos m (lab), streptococci. - - de trazado, location survey;
- en Y invertido, saddleback stull. estilo m, style, gnomon. - definitivo (fc)(M), final location.
estría f, groove, fluting; (geol) stria.
estenodo .(ra), stenode. estilladura f (PR), spÜt, crack; spall. - - de lubricación, oil groove; - - geoeléctrico, geo-electric survey.
estenógrafo,. estenógrafa, stenographer. estillarse (PR), to crack; to spall; to. splinter. estriación f (geol), striation. - - gravimétrico (geof), gravity survey.
esteo m (M), strut, shore. estimación f, an estimate, estimating. - - pitométrico, pitometer survey.
estepa/, steppe, :tract of arid land. - grosera (A), rough estimate. estriado, fiuted, ribbed; checkered (plate); ser- - - sanitario, sanitary survey.
rated (gasket); knurled.
estera/, mat; (m(lch) ~pron; (C) slat conv'eyor. estimador m, estimator. - - sismográfico, seismograph survey.
- de aterrizaje (ap)., landing mat. estimar, to estimate, appraise. estriadora /, machine to cut grooves; knurling
tool. estufar (mad)(M), to season, kiln-dry.
- - de refuerzo (conc),.mesh reinforcement. estimativo, estimated. estuque m, stucco.
estirado, drawn (tubing); expanded (metal); estr!adura f, fiuting; (geol) striation.
- de tablillas (C), sl.at conveyor. estriar, to grnove, fiute, knurl, score. estuquista m, plasterer cement mason
- - para voladuras,. blasting ma.t. stretched. esviaje m, skew. ' · ·
esteras, crawle~s•. caterpillar tread. estr!bación f, counterfort; (top) spur. esviar, to skew.
- - en caliente, hot:.clrawn.
esterbón m, Sterbon' (abrasive)(tradémark). - - en duro, hard-drawn. estr~bar en, to rest on, abut against, be based on:
estribo m, abutmen~; .buttress; (reinf) stirrup, etapa/, station, stop; stage of the work; (machy)
estéreo m (med), stere; a stereoscopic, stereo. - - en frío, cold-drawn, hard-drawn. stage.
estereoautógrafo m (fina), stereoáutograph. estirador m, stretcher. hoop; (bid~) ¡01st hanger, bridle iron; - amplificadora (ra), amplifier stage.
estereocartógi:a,f() m(fma), stereocarté>graph. estiraje m, stretching. (auto) runnmg board; (rr) car step· stirrup
~~d~. ' - de entrada (ra), input stage.
estereocomparador ni (fma), stereocomparator. estiramiento m (A)(V), elonga.tion. - de aguilón (gr), boom bail. - desmoduladora (ra), demodulator stage.
estereocomparágr~o. m... (fD1a), stereocompara- estirar, to dra:w, stretch. - - ~etectora (ra), detector stage.
graph. · - - por presión, to extrude. - de la biela (pet); pitman stirrup.
- de fleje (ref) (A), hoop. - impulsora· (ra) (A), driver stage.
estereofónico (re.); stereophonic. .. . . estireno m, styrene. - de mástil (gr), mast bail. - - mezcladora (ra), mixer stage, first détector.
estereofotografía f (fma), stereophotogra.phy; estivador m (A), stevedore. - - preamplificadora (ra), driver stage.
- de pared (ed), wall hanger.
stereophotogra,ph. . .. . . · · estivaje m (A), s~owing, stevedoring. - - de tiro (eléc), pulling-in iron. etapas múltiples, de, inultiple-step.
estereofotogranía m, stéreophe>togram. estoa f, slack tide, stand of the tide. - - en U, U abutment. éter m (qu!m) (fisica), ether.
estereofotogrametrla.f, stereophotograrometry. estopa/, oakum, calking yarn; (C) cotton waste. estribor m (náut), starboard. - - de petróleo, petroleum ether.
estereofotogramétrico, stereophotograinmetric. ·. - alquitranada (M), ·tarred marline. estringa f (M), stringer. eternitaf, Eternit (trademark).
estereogoniómetro m (fma), stereogonioroet(lr, - - de acero, steel wool. etilo m, ethyl.
stereoscopic goniometer. · · · - - de algodón, cotton waste. estro bar, to place grommets; to furnish with a etiqueta f, label, tag.
becket.
eucalipto m, eucalyptus.

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