Bollito Misto (Italian Boiled Meats With Red and Green Sauces)

Bollito Misto (Italian Boiled Meats With Red and Green Sauces)
Andrew Scrivani for The New York Times
Total Time
About 5 hours, plus up to 2 nights’ marinating
Rating
4(50)
Notes
Read community notes

Bollito misto is the Italian version of a boiled dinner, somewhat similar to the French pot au feu, but more complex. (A New England boiled dinner pales in comparison.) The dish can be quite an extravagant affair, with many cuts of veal, beef, tongue, sausages and a fat capon. This is a simpler version, though it is still a project and easier to complete if the work is spread over two or three days. But it is a worthy adventure. Serve the broth as a traditional first-course soup garnished with tortellini or other small stuffed pasta shapes, or plain, in little cups, for sipping. Two bright sauces — one green, one red — round out the dish as condiments.

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Ingredients

Yield:6 to 8 servings

    For the Meats

    • 4pound chuck roast, rolled and tied
    • 3pounds bone-in beef shank, sliced 1½-inch thick
    • Salt and pepper
    • 4whole cloves
    • 2bay leaves
    • 2large onions, peeled
    • 1teaspoon whole black peppercorns
    • 2celery stalks
    • 2large carrots, peeled
    • 1precooked cotechino sausage (about 1 pound)
    • 6sweet Italian sausages, with or without fennel seeds (about 1½ pounds)

    For the Vegetables

    • 8medium carrots, peeled
    • 3fennel bulbs, trimmed and cut into wedges
    • 6medium golden beets, turnips or rutabaga, peeled, cut into wedges
    • pounds small potatoes, such as Yukon Gold
    • Parsley sprigs, for garnish

    For the Salsa Verde

    • 3bunches parsley, leaves and tender stems (about 3 cups)
    • 1bunch basil, leaves only (about 2 cups)
    • 2tablespoons capers in brine
    • Extra-virgin olive oil
    • Generous pinch of red-pepper flakes
    • Salt and pepper
    • 4thinly sliced scallions
    • 2tablespoons grated horseradish
    • A few drops of red wine vinegar

    For the Salsa Rossa

    • 1cup cubed day-old bread (½-inch pieces)
    • ¼cup red wine vinegar
    • 2large roasted peppers (jarred are O.K.)
    • 2small garlic cloves
    • 2tablespoons tomato paste
    • 1teaspoon paprika (sweet or hot are fine, as long as it’s fresh)
    • ¼teaspoon ground cayenne
    • 2 to 3tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
    • Salt and pepper
Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Prepare the meats: Season chuck roast and beef shank generously with salt and pepper and let sit for 1 hour at room temperature or refrigerate overnight, if time permits. Transfer meats to a 12-quart pot. Use the whole cloves to stick the bay leaves onto the whole onions, and add to the pot along with peppercorns, celery stalks and large carrots.

  2. Step 2

    Cover with 4 quarts water (or a little more to cover) and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, cover with lid ajar and cook at a bare simmer for 2 to 3 hours, until meats are fork tender.

  3. Step 3

    Make the salsa verde: Purée parsley, basil and capers in food processor with about 1 cup olive oil to make a rough, loose paste. Transfer to a bowl, and stir in red-pepper flakes, salt and pepper, scallions, horseradish and vinegar. Thin with more oil to desired consistency. You should have 1½ cups. (Both sauces can be made well ahead of time. The salsa verde will keep for 2 to 3 days in the refrigerator and is great on grilled fish, chicken or vegetables.)

  4. Step 4

    Make the salsa rossa: Soak bread cubes with red wine vinegar until soft. Transfer to a blender or food processor, along with roasted peppers, garlic, tomato paste, paprika and cayenne. Blend until smooth, thick and creamy. Transfer to a bowl, stir in olive oil until it’s the consistency of a milkshake. (Don’t worry if it’s a little thin.) Season with salt and pepper. Taste and adjust seasoning — it should be spicy, and you should have 1½ cups. (The sauce will keep in the refrigerator for 1 week.)

  5. Step 5

    Once meats are tender, remove them from the pot and set aside. Strain broth through a fine mesh sieve and discard aromatics. Ladle off any surface fat. (If time permits, refrigerate meat and broth overnight.) Reheat meat in a small amount of broth. Bring remaining broth to a simmer and reduce for 10 to 15 minutes to concentrate flavors. Season to taste.

  6. Step 6

    Bring a separate pot of water to a light simmer over medium heat, and cook the precooked cotechino sausage for 30 minutes. Add the Italian sausages and simmer for 12 minutes, until firm and cooked through. Turn off heat and keep sausages warm in their cooking liquid.

  7. Step 7

    As sausages cook, prepare the vegetables: Bring a pot of well-salted water to a boil. Cook each type of vegetable separately until soft but not mushy, about 10 minutes each, a bit longer for the potatoes. Blot on a kitchen towel, then arrange on a platter and keep warm.

  8. Step 8

    To serve, cut chuck roast into ¾-inch-thick slices, and chop shank meat into rough chunks. Cut cotechino crosswise into ½-inch slices. Leave Italian sausages whole. Arrange all meats on a platter, moisten with a little hot broth and garnish with parsley sprigs. This meal works well as a buffet, or you may prepare individual plates. Pass salsa verde and salsa rossa at the table. Serve broth in small cups alongside, if desired.

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Cooking Notes

It seems to me that steps 1 & 2 could be combined by cooking at pressure in an Instant Pot (1 hour + natural release): pressure-cooking is ideal for tough/high-collagen cuts like brisket, tripe, chuck roast, and cuts including large bones - in all cases hastening the conversion (hydrolysis) of collagen to gelatin, which adds body to the broth. But otherwise, this is a terrific rendition of a classic Northern Italian recipe.

There is a Trieste version of this, with an Austrian/Slovene accent made famous by a restaurant in Trieste called Buffet da Pepi. It favors pork cuts over beef, and mustard/sauerkraut/beer as an accompaniment. It's spectacularly delicious.

This is not the Bollito Misto of Italian tradition but a small reduced version of it. The Bollito has seven cuts of beef Scaramella, Punta di Petto, Fiocco di Punta, Cappello da Prete, Noce, Tenerone e Culatta), seven additional meat (gallina, testina, zampino, lingua, lonza, coda and cotechino) seven sauces (salsa verde, salsa rossa, salsa con senape, mostarda, salsa delle api, cugna e cren) and seven vegetables (cipolline, patate lesse, rape lesse, verza, zucchini, finocchi e carote.

Never put the meat in cold water for bollito. You will be making a soup. Instead, the meat has to be immersed in the broth when it has come to a boil. Big difference! Tasteless vs tasty. Also, food processor should never be used for making salsa verde (or pesto for that matter). Unfortunately for the flavors to come out a mortar and pestle has to be used for this.

Salted the meat on Friday, cooked the meat in an Instant Pot in two batches, first the Chuck and then the Shanks, on Saturday, heated the meat up and de-fated the broth on Sunday. Roasted the veggies as that is my preference. Everyone RAVED! The broth that we sipped from little cups was so popular, it was requested that we bring the pot to the table for more self-serve portions. The sauces were awesome, although, I might up the horseradish in the green next time; Red won the vote as fave.

Any reason you couldn't sous vide all the vegetables at the same time? Also, the idea of using the instapot for the meat seems like it would have merit.

This is not the Bollito Misto of Italian tradition but a small reduced version of it. The Bollito has seven cuts of beef Scaramella, Punta di Petto, Fiocco di Punta, Cappello da Prete, Noce, Tenerone e Culatta), seven additional meat (gallina, testina, zampino, lingua, lonza, coda and cotechino) seven sauces (salsa verde, salsa rossa, salsa con senape, mostarda, salsa delle api, cugna e cren) and seven vegetables (cipolline, patate lesse, rape lesse, verza, zucchini, finocchi e carote.

bravo Tommaso, I cut back a bit on the varieties of maet, 2 or 3 types of beef and no zampone (the cotechino is enough) and no lonza, the rest of the other meats OK. The mostarda should be from Cremona.

Living in Milan for 24 years now, my experience with a Bolitto Misto ,both in restaurants and home kitchens- is it is also always served with Mostarda- fruits preserved in a very sweet and sharply spicey syrup that contrast nicely with the boiled meats. Also a true Bolitto includes Testina- veal head- that is rolled and tied into a roll by the butcher and then you boil separately from the other meats.

There is a Trieste version of this, with an Austrian/Slovene accent made famous by a restaurant in Trieste called Buffet da Pepi. It favors pork cuts over beef, and mustard/sauerkraut/beer as an accompaniment. It's spectacularly delicious.

It seems to me that steps 1 & 2 could be combined by cooking at pressure in an Instant Pot (1 hour + natural release): pressure-cooking is ideal for tough/high-collagen cuts like brisket, tripe, chuck roast, and cuts including large bones - in all cases hastening the conversion (hydrolysis) of collagen to gelatin, which adds body to the broth. But otherwise, this is a terrific rendition of a classic Northern Italian recipe.

8 + pounds of meat (subtracting about 1-1 1/2 pounds for the shank bone) plus vegetables. Sounds more like it should feed about 12 -- unless they're teenage boys. But I am a bollito fan and your version looks good.

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